上行下效 in Chinese

IPA: /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ²² hɐŋ²¹ haː²² haːu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ha²²⁻²¹ hau²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /sœːŋ²² hɐŋ²¹ haː²² haːu̯²²/, /siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ha²²⁻²¹ hau²²/ Chinese transliterations: shàngxíngxiàxiào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], soeng⁶ hang⁴ haa⁶ haau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], siōng-hêng-hā-hāu, shàngxíngxiàxiào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shàngsíngsiàsiào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shang⁴-hsing²-hsia⁴-hsiao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shàng-syíng-syà-syàu [Mandarin, Yale], shanqshyngshiahshiaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шансинсясяо [Mandarin, Palladius], šansinsjasjao [Mandarin, Palladius], seuhng hàhng hah haauh [Cantonese, Yale], soeng⁶ hang⁴ haa⁶ haau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sêng⁶ heng⁴ ha⁶ hao⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], siōng-hêng-hā-hāu [Hokkien, POJ], siōng-hîng-hā-hāu [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sioxnghenghaxhau [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|idiom}} 上行下效

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "上行下效",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subordinates follow the example of their superiors"
      ],
      "id": "en-上行下效-zh-phrase-HLtZZ3RW",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally derogatory) subordinates follow the example of their superiors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàngxíngxiàxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hang⁴ haa⁶ haau⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siōng-hêng-hā-hāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàngxíngxiàxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàngsíngsiàsiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shang⁴-hsing²-hsia⁴-hsiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàng-syíng-syà-syàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanqshyngshiahshiaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шансинсясяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šansinsjasjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seuhng hàhng hah haauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hang⁴ haa⁶ haau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁶ heng⁴ ha⁶ hao⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɐŋ²¹ haː²² haːu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siōng-hêng-hā-hāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siōng-hîng-hā-hāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioxnghenghaxhau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ha²²⁻²¹ hau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɐŋ²¹ haː²² haːu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ha²²⁻²¹ hau²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上行下效"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "idiom"
      },
      "expansion": "上行下效",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese four-character idioms",
        "Cantonese idioms",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese four-character idioms",
        "Chinese idioms",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien four-character idioms",
        "Hokkien idioms",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin four-character idioms",
        "Mandarin idioms",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subordinates follow the example of their superiors"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "subordinate",
          "subordinate"
        ],
        [
          "example",
          "example"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally derogatory) subordinates follow the example of their superiors"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàngxíngxiàxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hang⁴ haa⁶ haau⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "siōng-hêng-hā-hāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàngxíngxiàxiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàngsíngsiàsiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shang⁴-hsing²-hsia⁴-hsiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàng-syíng-syà-syàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shanqshyngshiahshiaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шансинсясяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šansinsjasjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seuhng hàhng hah haauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hang⁴ haa⁶ haau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁶ heng⁴ ha⁶ hao⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɐŋ²¹ haː²² haːu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siōng-hêng-hā-hāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siōng-hîng-hā-hāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioxnghenghaxhau"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ha²²⁻²¹ hau²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɐŋ²¹ haː²² haːu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ha²²⁻²¹ hau²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上行下效"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"上行下效" meaning in Chinese

Phrase