See 一言既出，駟馬難追 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言既出，駟馬難追"
},
"expansion": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "一言既出，駟馬難追"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
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"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
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"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
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"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
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"o": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
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"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
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"o4": "",
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"ot": "",
"s": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"v": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
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"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言既出，駟馬難追):\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy"
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"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言既出，駟馬難追):\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (一言既出，駟馬難追):\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一言既に出ずれば駟馬も追い難し",
"2": "いちごん すで に いずれば しば も おい がた し"
},
"expansion": "一言既(いちごんすで)に出(い)ずれば駟馬(しば)も追(お)い難(がた)し (ichigon sude ni izureba shiba mo oi gata shi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calque"
},
"expansion": "(calque)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 一言既(いちごんすで)に出(い)ずれば駟馬(しば)も追(お)い難(がた)し (ichigon sude ni izureba shiba mo oi gata shi) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "Zigong said: \"How regrettable are your words about the superior person. A four-horse-team cannot overtake the tongue. …\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zǐgòng yuē: “Xī hū! Fūzǐ zhī shuō jūnzǐ yě. Sì bùjí shé.......”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "子貢曰：「惜乎！夫子之說君子也。駟不及舌。……」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Zigong said: \"How regrettable are your words about the superior person. A four-horse-team cannot overtake the tongue. …\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zǐgòng yuē: “Xī hū! Fūzǐ zhī shuō jūnzǐ yě. Sì bùjí shé.......”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "子贡曰：「惜乎！夫子之说君子也。驷不及舌。……」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "(《論語·顏淵》)"
},
"expansion": "(《論語·顏淵》)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on a passage in the Analects, Book 12 (《論語·顏淵》)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言既出，驷马难追",
"raw_tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese chengyu derived from the Analects",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin chengyu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the fourth tone",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word once spoken cannot be taken back; A promise must be kept"
],
"id": "en-一言既出，駟馬難追-zh-phrase-mZ17BRXM",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"taken back",
"take back"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"kept",
"kept"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jūnzǐ yīyán, sìmǎ nánzhuī",
"word": "君子一言，駟馬難追／君子一言，驷马难追"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duanmu Ci"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyánjìchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìmǎnánzhuī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄋㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jat¹ jin⁴ gei³ ceot¹, si³ maa⁵ naan⁴ zeoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyánjìchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìmǎnánzhuī [Phonetic:yìyánjìchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìmǎnánzhuī]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiyánjìchu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhmǎnánjhuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i¹-yen²-chi⁴-chʻu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ⁴-ma³-nan²-chui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yī-yán-jì-chū-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̀-mǎ-nán-jwēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "iyanjihchu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syhmaananjuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ияньцзичу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сымананьчжуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ijanʹcziču"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "symananʹčžuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāt yìhn gei chēut, si máh nàahn jēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁷ jin⁴ gei³ tsoet⁷, si³ maa⁵ naan⁴ dzoey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yed¹ yin⁴ géi³ cêd¹, xi³ ma⁵ nan⁴ zêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹ kei̯³³ t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ siː³³ maː¹³ naːn²¹ t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹ kei̯³³ t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ siː³³ maː¹³ naːn²¹ t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "一言既出，駟馬難追"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言既出，駟馬難追"
},
"expansion": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "一言既出，駟馬難追"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"k2": "",
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"o": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"o2": "",
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"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
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"ot": "",
"s": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"v": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
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},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言既出，駟馬難追):\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言既出，駟馬難追):\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (一言既出，駟馬難追):\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn ký xuất, tứ mã nan truy (一言既出，駟馬難追)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一言既に出ずれば駟馬も追い難し",
"2": "いちごん すで に いずれば しば も おい がた し"
},
"expansion": "一言既(いちごんすで)に出(い)ずれば駟馬(しば)も追(お)い難(がた)し (ichigon sude ni izureba shiba mo oi gata shi)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "calque"
},
"expansion": "(calque)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 一言既(いちごんすで)に出(い)ずれば駟馬(しば)も追(お)い難(がた)し (ichigon sude ni izureba shiba mo oi gata shi) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"english": "Zigong said: \"How regrettable are your words about the superior person. A four-horse-team cannot overtake the tongue. …\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zǐgòng yuē: “Xī hū! Fūzǐ zhī shuō jūnzǐ yě. Sì bùjí shé.......”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "子貢曰：「惜乎！夫子之說君子也。駟不及舌。……」",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Zigong said: \"How regrettable are your words about the superior person. A four-horse-team cannot overtake the tongue. …\"",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Zǐgòng yuē: “Xī hū! Fūzǐ zhī shuō jūnzǐ yě. Sì bùjí shé.......”",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "子贡曰：「惜乎！夫子之说君子也。驷不及舌。……」",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "(《論語·顏淵》)"
},
"expansion": "(《論語·顏淵》)",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Based on a passage in the Analects, Book 12 (《論語·顏淵》)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言既出，驷马难追",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "一言既出，駟馬難追",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"literal_meaning": "once said, a team of horses cannot unsay it",
"pos": "phrase",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jūnzǐ yīyán, sìmǎ nánzhuī",
"word": "君子一言，駟馬難追／君子一言，驷马难追"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese chengyu",
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese chengyu",
"Chinese chengyu derived from the Analects",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 一",
"Chinese terms spelled with 出",
"Chinese terms spelled with 既",
"Chinese terms spelled with 言",
"Chinese terms spelled with 追",
"Chinese terms spelled with 難",
"Chinese terms spelled with 馬",
"Chinese terms spelled with 駟",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin chengyu",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin words containing 一 undergoing tone sandhi to the fourth tone",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A word once spoken cannot be taken back; A promise must be kept"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"taken back",
"take back"
],
[
"promise",
"promise"
],
[
"kept",
"kept"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Duanmu Ci"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyánjìchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìmǎnánzhuī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧˋ ㄔㄨ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄋㄢˊ ㄓㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jat¹ jin⁴ gei³ ceot¹, si³ maa⁵ naan⁴ zeoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyánjìchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìmǎnánzhuī [Phonetic:yìyánjìchū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìmǎnánzhuī]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiyánjìchu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhmǎnánjhuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i¹-yen²-chi⁴-chʻu¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ssŭ⁴-ma³-nan²-chui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yī-yán-jì-chū-"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sz̀-mǎ-nán-jwēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "iyanjihchu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "syhmaananjuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ияньцзичу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сымананьчжуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ijanʹcziču"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "symananʹčžuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāt yìhn gei chēut, si máh nàahn jēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁷ jin⁴ gei³ tsoet⁷, si³ maa⁵ naan⁴ dzoey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yed¹ yin⁴ géi³ cêd¹, xi³ ma⁵ nan⁴ zêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹ kei̯³³ t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ siː³³ maː¹³ naːn²¹ t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹ kei̯³³ t͡sʰɵt̚⁵ siː³³ maː¹³ naːn²¹ t͡sɵy̯⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "一言既出，駟馬難追"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 一言既出，駟馬難追 meaning in Chinese (7.3kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.