"ㄫ" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /ŋɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɤ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: ngē [Mandarin, Pinyin], nge¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄫㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nge [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ngo¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ngē [Mandarin, Yale], nge [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нэ [Mandarin, Palladius], nɛ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: Initial consonant derived from Old National Pronunciation of 兀 (Mandarin: wù), "towering". Etymology templates: {{m|zh|兀}} 兀, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin Head templates: {{head|cmn|letter|sc=Bopo}} ㄫ
  1. (when used in a syllable without a rhyme) An additional letter of Zhuyin alphabet, used as a modern alternative to (simplification of) ㆭ, representing the sound /ŋ̍/, transliterating characters such as 㕶, 哽, 唔, 嗯, 𠮾, and 唵. Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ㄫ-zh-character-Jpn81Ezy
  2. (obsolete) A letter of the Zhuyin alphabet. Tags: letter, obsolete
    Sense id: en-ㄫ-zh-character-wfht47ML
  3. 12th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ㄫ-zh-character-pfoKwQVp

Download JSON data for ㄫ meaning in Chinese (2.2kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "兀"
      },
      "expansion": "兀",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initial consonant derived from Old National Pronunciation of 兀 (Mandarin: wù), \"towering\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "letter",
        "sc": "Bopo"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄫ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: ㆭ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An additional letter of Zhuyin alphabet, used as a modern alternative to (simplification of) ㆭ, representing the sound /ŋ̍/, transliterating characters such as 㕶, 哽, 唔, 嗯, 𠮾, and 唵."
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄫ-zh-character-Jpn81Ezy",
      "links": [
        [
          "ㆭ",
          "ㆭ#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "㕶",
          "㕶"
        ],
        [
          "哽",
          "哽"
        ],
        [
          "唔",
          "唔"
        ],
        [
          "嗯",
          "嗯"
        ],
        [
          "𠮾",
          "𠮾"
        ],
        [
          "唵",
          "唵"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "when used in a syllable without a rhyme",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(when used in a syllable without a rhyme) An additional letter of Zhuyin alphabet, used as a modern alternative to (simplification of) ㆭ, representing the sound /ŋ̍/, transliterating characters such as 㕶, 哽, 唔, 嗯, 𠮾, and 唵."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Zhuyin alphabet."
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄫ-zh-character-wfht47ML",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A letter of the Zhuyin alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "12th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄫ-zh-character-pfoKwQVp",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄫㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old National Pronunciation"
  ],
  "word": "ㄫ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "兀"
      },
      "expansion": "兀",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initial consonant derived from Old National Pronunciation of 兀 (Mandarin: wù), \"towering\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "letter",
        "sc": "Bopo"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄫ",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "alt. forms: ㆭ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An additional letter of Zhuyin alphabet, used as a modern alternative to (simplification of) ㆭ, representing the sound /ŋ̍/, transliterating characters such as 㕶, 哽, 唔, 嗯, 𠮾, and 唵."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ㆭ",
          "ㆭ#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "㕶",
          "㕶"
        ],
        [
          "哽",
          "哽"
        ],
        [
          "唔",
          "唔"
        ],
        [
          "嗯",
          "嗯"
        ],
        [
          "𠮾",
          "𠮾"
        ],
        [
          "唵",
          "唵"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "when used in a syllable without a rhyme",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(when used in a syllable without a rhyme) An additional letter of Zhuyin alphabet, used as a modern alternative to (simplification of) ㆭ, representing the sound /ŋ̍/, transliterating characters such as 㕶, 哽, 唔, 嗯, 𠮾, and 唵."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A letter of the Zhuyin alphabet."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A letter of the Zhuyin alphabet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "12th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄫㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngo¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old National Pronunciation"
  ],
  "word": "ㄫ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.