"ㄜ" meaning in Chinese

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Character

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ˀɤ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: ē [Mandarin, Pinyin], e¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], e [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], o¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ē [Mandarin, Yale], e [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], э [Mandarin, Palladius], e [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: Derived from ㄛ (ō)(Mandarin: ō), which was derived from 𠀀, inhalation, the reverse of 丂 (kǎo) and an ancient form of 呵 (Mandarin: hē), because Mandarin: ē is its allophone in Standard Chinese. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|ㄛ}} ㄛ (ō), {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{m|zh|𠀀}} 𠀀, {{m|zh|丂}} 丂 (kǎo), {{m|zh|呵}} 呵, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin
  1. 24th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ㄜ-zh-character-9fCWBMtR
  2. 36th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ㄜ-zh-character-iB1qdCE3

Download JSON data for ㄜ meaning in Chinese (1.7kB)

{
  "categories": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ㄛ"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄛ (ō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𠀀"
      },
      "expansion": "𠀀",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "丂"
      },
      "expansion": "丂 (kǎo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "呵"
      },
      "expansion": "呵",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from ㄛ (ō)(Mandarin: ō), which was derived from 𠀀, inhalation, the reverse of 丂 (kǎo) and an ancient form of 呵 (Mandarin: hē), because Mandarin: ē is its allophone in Standard Chinese.",
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "24th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄜ-zh-character-9fCWBMtR",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "36th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄜ-zh-character-iB1qdCE3",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄜ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ㄛ"
      },
      "expansion": "ㄛ (ō)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𠀀"
      },
      "expansion": "𠀀",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "丂"
      },
      "expansion": "丂 (kǎo)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "呵"
      },
      "expansion": "呵",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from ㄛ (ō)(Mandarin: ō), which was derived from 𠀀, inhalation, the reverse of 丂 (kǎo) and an ancient form of 呵 (Mandarin: hē), because Mandarin: ē is its allophone in Standard Chinese.",
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "24th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "36th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄜ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.