"ㄏ" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /xɤ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /xɤ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: hē [Mandarin, Pinyin], he¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄏㄜ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hē [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], he [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ho¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], hē [Mandarin, Yale], he [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], хэ [Mandarin, Palladius], xɛ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Etymology: Initial consonant derived from 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn) + rhyme. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|厂}} 厂, {{cog|cmn|-}} Mandarin
  1. 11th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ㄏ-zh-character-DXEE7dwt Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 0 0 0
  2. 15th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-ㄏ-zh-character-OoWl0NbK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 51 49 0 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character

Forms: For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 呵 . . [canonical], etc.” [romanization]
Etymology: Simplified from 呵, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|呵}} 呵
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character

Forms: For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 哈 . . [canonical], “many [romanization]
Etymology: Simplified from 哈, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|哈}} 哈
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj81 Categories (other): Chinese classifiers
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Character

Forms: For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 廠 . . [canonical], “shack [romanization]
Etymology: Confused with 厂, simplified version of 廠/厂 (chǎng) as it is not common to enter simplified characters with a Zhuyin keyboard or transliterate with Zhuyin, so the users are not familiar with it. The confusion was so common, it became a standard slang version of the character. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|厂}} 厂, {{m|zh|廠}} 廠/厂 (chǎng)
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Download JSON data for ㄏ meaning in Chinese (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "厂"
      },
      "expansion": "厂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initial consonant derived from 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn) + rhyme.",
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "11th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-DXEE7dwt",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "15th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-OoWl0NbK",
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "呵"
      },
      "expansion": "呵",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 呵, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 呵 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etc.”",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "呵"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "哈"
      },
      "expansion": "哈",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 哈, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 哈 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“many",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "哈"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj81",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "厂"
      },
      "expansion": "厂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "廠"
      },
      "expansion": "廠/厂 (chǎng)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Confused with 厂, simplified version of 廠/厂 (chǎng) as it is not common to enter simplified characters with a Zhuyin keyboard or transliterate with Zhuyin, so the users are not familiar with it. The confusion was so common, it became a standard slang version of the character.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 廠 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“shack",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "廠"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-ㄏ-zh-character-47DEQpj81",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese variant forms",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "厂"
      },
      "expansion": "厂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initial consonant derived from 厂 (Mandarin: hǎn) + rhyme.",
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "11th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "15th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄏㄜ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ho¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "хэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xɛ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xɤ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese variant forms",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min interjections",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "呵"
      },
      "expansion": "呵",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 呵, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 呵 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "etc.”",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "呵"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese classifiers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese variant forms",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "哈"
      },
      "expansion": "哈",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 哈, typing only ㄏ instead of the full character pronunciation on Zhuyin keyboards.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 哈 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“many",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "哈"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese variant forms",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "厂"
      },
      "expansion": "厂",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "廠"
      },
      "expansion": "廠/厂 (chǎng)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Confused with 厂, simplified version of 廠/厂 (chǎng) as it is not common to enter simplified characters with a Zhuyin keyboard or transliterate with Zhuyin, so the users are not familiar with it. The confusion was so common, it became a standard slang version of the character.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "For pronunciation and definitions of ㄏ – see 廠 . .",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "“shack",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "redirects": [
    "廠"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ㄏ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.