錄供

/lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/

/lu⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/lʊk̚² kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kiɔŋ²¹/

/lu⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʊŋ⁵¹/

/lu⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/lʊk̚² kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/liɔk̚⁴⁻³² kiɔŋ²¹/

(law) to take down a confession or testimony during an interrogation


暫准判令

ㄗㄢˋ ㄓㄨㄣˇ ㄆㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄥˋ

цзаньчжунь паньлин

/t͡sän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sɐn²¹ t͡sɵn³⁵ pʰuːn³³ lɪŋ²²/

/t͡sän⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ən²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sɐn²¹ t͡sɵn³⁵ pʰuːn³³ lɪŋ²²/

(chiefly Hong Kong, law) decree nisi; rule nisi


絕對判令

ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄉㄨㄟˋ ㄆㄢˋ ㄌㄧㄥˋ

цзюэдуй паньлин

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/

/t͡syːt̚² tɵy̯³³ pʰuːn³³ lɪŋ²²/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/

/t͡syːt̚² tɵy̯³³ pʰuːn³³ lɪŋ²²/

(chiefly Hong Kong, law) decree absolute


禁治產

цзиньчжичань

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʰaːn³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː²² t͡sʰaːn³⁵/

(Taiwan, Macau, law) the state when a person without mental capacity is prohibited to manage that person's personal properties


死亡行軍

ㄙˇ ㄨㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄩㄣ

сыван синцзюнь

/sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/sei̯³⁵ mɔːŋ²¹ haːŋ²¹ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

/sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵/

/sei̯³⁵ mɔːŋ²¹ haːŋ²¹ kʷɐn⁵⁵/

巴丹死亡行軍

巴丹死亡行军


流刑

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/


吉茲亞

/t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/kɐt̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ aː³³/

/t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/kɐt̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ aː³³/

2015 November 24, BBC, 深度特寫：支撐「伊斯蘭國」的立國財源 (Feature: The Financial Sources of the "Islamic State"):

Moreover, the "Islamic State" taxes "jizya" or poll tax on "infidels" in their occupation zones in accordance to "old traditions".

“yīsīlánguó” hái yījù “gǔ lì”, xiàng zhànlǐng qū de “yìjiàotú” zhēngshōu “jízīyà” huò réntóushuì.

「伊斯蘭國」還依據「古例」，向佔領區的「異教徒」征收「吉茲亞」或人頭稅。

「伊斯兰国」还依据「古例」，向占领区的「异教徒」征收「吉兹亚」或人头税。


盜隔山

/dɔ²² kaʔ⁵⁵ se²¹/

/dɔ²² kaʔ⁵⁵ se²¹/


榮譽謀殺

ㄖㄨㄥˊ ㄩˋ ㄇㄡˊ ㄕㄚ

жунъюй моуша

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ y⁵¹ moʊ̯³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ y⁵¹ moʊ̯³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/


法庭之友

ㄈㄚˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄓ ㄧㄡˇ

/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/faːt̚³ tʰɪŋ²¹ t͡siː⁵⁵ jɐu̯¹³/

/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/faːt̚³ tʰɪŋ²¹ t͡siː⁵⁵ jɐu̯¹³/


沙里亞

/ʂä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹/

/saː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ aː³³/

/ʂä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä⁵¹/

/saː⁵⁵ lei̯¹³ aː³³/


掃毒

/sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu³⁵/

/sɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu³⁵/

(computing) to scan for and remove computer viruses


高級律師

ㄍㄠ ㄐㄧˊ ㄌㄩˋ ㄕ

гаоцзи люйши

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ly⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ ly⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/


資深大律師

ㄗ ㄕㄣ ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄩˋ ㄕ

цзышэнь далюйши

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ taːi̯²² lɵt̚² siː⁵⁵/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʂən⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ly⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/t͡siː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ taːi̯²² lɵt̚² siː⁵⁵/


地役權

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/ti⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 地(ち)役(えき)権(けん) (chiekiken, “easement”)

wasei kango

(law) easement in common law; real property's servitude in civil law


民庭

/mɐn²¹ tʰɪŋ²¹/

/mɐn²¹ tʰɪŋ²¹/

(law) Short for 民事法庭 (mínshì fǎtíng, “civil court”).


民事法庭

ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ ㄈㄚˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ

миньши фатин

/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵/

/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵/


保安處分

ㄅㄠˇ ㄢ ㄔㄨˇ ㄈㄣˋ

баоань чуфэнь

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵¹/

/pou̯³⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ fən⁵¹/

/pou̯³⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰyː³⁵ fɐn⁵⁵/

(Taiwan, Macau) preventive punishment awarded to offenders without criminal liability (such as juvenile offenders or mentally disordered persons) or repeated offenders


白領犯罪

ㄅㄞˊ ㄌㄧㄥˇ ㄈㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ

байлин фаньцзуй

/paɪ̯³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/paːk̚² lɛːŋ¹³ faːn²² t͡sɵy̯²²/

/paɪ̯³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/paːk̚² lɛːŋ¹³ faːn²² t͡sɵy̯²²/


授權書

/ʂoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/

/sɐu̯²² kʰyːn²¹ syː⁵⁵/

/ʂoʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/

/sɐu̯²² kʰyːn²¹ syː⁵⁵/


監視攝影機

ㄐㄧㄢ ㄕˋ ㄕㄜˋ ㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧ

цзяньши шэинцзи

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹ iŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

surveillance camera; CCTV camera; security camera


主嫌

/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/


無照駕駛

ㄨˊ ㄓㄠˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄕˇ

/u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


無證駕駛

ㄨˊ ㄓㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄕˇ

/u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


商初

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/

(law, Mainland China) commercial case of first instance


刑終

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

(law, Mainland China) criminal case of second instance


民終

/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/min³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

(law, Mainland China) civil case of second instance


商終

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵/

(law, Mainland China) commercial case of second instance


刑初

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/

(law, Mainland China) criminal case of first instance


乘警

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɪŋ²¹ kɪŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɪŋ²¹ kɪŋ³⁵/


吃空餉

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɛːk̚³ hʊŋ⁵⁵ hœːŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ kʰʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hɛːk̚³ hʊŋ⁵⁵ hœːŋ³⁵/

to line one's pockets with the salaries alloted to soldiers existing only in name on the payroll (of army officers); to embezzle by misrepresenting the payroll


受害者學

ㄕㄡˋ ㄏㄞˋ ㄓㄜˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ

шоухайчжэсюэ

/ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/

/ʂoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/


調解書

ㄊㄧㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄕㄨ

/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵⁵/

(law) document outlining terms of reconciliation; mediation statement


電子眼

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ jɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

surveillance camera; (especially) traffic enforcement camera


契約精神

ㄑㄧˋ ㄩㄝ ㄐㄧㄥ ㄕㄣˊ

циюэ цзиншэнь

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɥɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɥɛ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/

culture of honoring contractual obligations


股東大會

ㄍㄨˇ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄟˋ

гудун дахуэй

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/kuː³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵ taːi̯²² wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵ tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/kuː³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵ taːi̯²² wuːi̯²²⁻³⁵/

shareholders' meeting
shareholders' meeting


鑽穿

/t͡suĩ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰuĩ⁴⁴/

/t͡suĩ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰuĩ⁴⁴/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien) to execute by firing squad


警界

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/kɪŋ³⁵ kaːi̯³³/

/kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/

/kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/

/kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/

/kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai¹¹/

/kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/kɪŋ³⁵ kaːi̯³³/

/kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/

/kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹/

/kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/

/kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai¹¹/

/kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/


勞教所

ㄌㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄠˋ ㄙㄨㄛˇ

/lɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lou̯²¹ kaːu̯³³ sɔː³⁵/

/lɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lou̯²¹ kaːu̯³³ sɔː³⁵/

(Mainland China) laojiao facility; (sometimes) penal colony


刑偵

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/


犯科

/fän⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/

/fän⁵¹ kʰɤ⁵⁵/

(law, formal) to break the law; to commit a crime


海牙認證

ㄏㄞˇ ㄧㄚˊ ㄖㄣˋ ㄓㄥˋ

Хайя жэньчжэн

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵ ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋaː²¹ jɪŋ²² t͡sɪŋ³³/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jä³⁵ ʐən⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ ŋaː²¹ jɪŋ²² t͡sɪŋ³³/

2018 March 27, “海牙認證推出辦理進度查詢及網上認證服務”, in Legal Affairs Bureau, Macau:

According to Chief Executive Proclamation No. 40/2002, the Legal Affairs Bureau is designated as the issuing authority of apostilles. Should residents wish to use public documents issued by Macau in contracting states of the Apostille Convention, they may apply to the Legal Affairs Bureau.

Gēnjù dì 40/2002 hào xíngzhèngchángguān gōnggào, fǎwù jú shì àomén fùzé qiānfā hǎiyárènzhèng de quánxiàn bùmén, jūmín rú xū zài “hǎiyá gōngyuē” de dìyuē guó shǐyòng yóu àomén fāchū de gōng wénjiàn, kě xiàng fǎwù jú tíchū shēnqǐng.

根據第40/2002號行政長官公告，法務局是澳門負責簽發海牙認證的權限部門，居民如需在《海牙公約》的締約國使用由澳門發出的公文件，可向法務局提出申請。

根据第40/2002号行政长官公告，法务局是澳门负责签发海牙认证的权限部门，居民如需在《海牙公约》的缔约国使用由澳门发出的公文件，可向法务局提出申请。


償付能力

ㄔㄤˊ ㄈㄨˋ ㄋㄥˊ ㄌㄧˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ fu⁵¹ nɤŋ³⁵ li⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ fu⁵¹ nɤŋ³⁵ li⁵¹/

(finance, law) ability to pay; paying capacity; solvency


法治化

/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/

/fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹/


衝卡

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Mainland China) to forcefully breach a police roadblock (especially by driving motor vehicle)


刑事局

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕy³⁵/

/ɕiŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕy³⁵/

(Taiwan, law enforcement) Short for 刑事警察局 (xíngshì jǐngchájú, “Criminal Investigation Bureau”), a subunit under the National Police Agency that investigates serious crimes


想象競合

ㄒㄧㄤˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ

сянсян цзинхэ

/ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/sœːŋ³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²² kɪŋ²² hɐp̚²/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/sœːŋ³⁵ t͡sœːŋ²² kɪŋ²² hɐp̚²/

(civil law jurisdictions, criminal law) ideal concurrence; the situation when a defendant's conduct results in different crimes violating different legal interests (法益 (fǎyì)). Typically the defendant will be convicted and sentenced for the most serious crime.

civil law jurisdictions; criminal law; civil law jurisdictions; criminal law


弒君者

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

regicide; regicider; kingslayer (one who commits regicide; one who kills a monarch)


弒父

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹/

/siː³³ fuː²²/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹/

/siː³³ fuː²²/

Coordinate term: 弒母 /弑母 (shìmǔ)

patricide; the killing of one's own father


弒父者

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Coordinate term: 弒母者 /弑母者 (shìmǔzhě)

patricide; father-slayer (one who commits patricide; one who kills their own father)


弒母者

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Coordinate term: 弒父者 /弑父者 (shìfùzhě)

matricide; mother-slayer (one who commits matricide; one who kills their own mother)


弒母

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Coordinate term: 弒父 /弑父 (shìfù)

matricide; the killing of one's own mother


公訴書

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ su⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sou̯³³ syː⁵⁵/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ su⁵¹ ʂu⁵⁵/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sou̯³³ syː⁵⁵/


表證

/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/piːu̯³⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/piːu̯³⁵ t͡sɪŋ³³/

(Hong Kong, law) Short for 表面證據／表面证据 (biǎomiàn zhèngjù). or 表面證供／表面证供 (biǎomiàn zhènggōng, “prima facie case”).


證供

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ kʊŋ⁵⁵/

(chiefly Hong Kong, law) evidence (especially oral evidence)


懲戒法院

ㄔㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄈㄚˇ ㄩㄢˋ

чэнцзе фаюань

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn⁵¹/

(Taiwan, law) disciplinary court, a court responsible for the punishment and impeachment of civil servants who are negligent of their duties or misconducted themselves


保密協議

ㄅㄠˇ ㄇㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄧˋ

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ i⁵¹/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi⁵¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ i⁵¹/

non-disclosure agreement
non-disclosure agreement

(law, business) non-disclosure agreement


領事裁判權

ㄌㄧㄥˇ ㄕˋ ㄘㄞˊ ㄆㄢˋ ㄑㄩㄢˊ

линши цайпаньцюань

/liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ pʰän⁵¹ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/


雙重課稅

ㄕㄨㄤ ㄔㄨㄥˊ ㄎㄜˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ

шуанчун кэшуй

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ fɔː³³ sɵy̯³³/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ kʰɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰʊŋ²¹ fɔː³³ sɵy̯³³/


銃命

/t͡sʰœŋ²¹⁻⁴² miŋ²¹/

/t͡sʰœŋ²¹⁻⁴² miŋ²¹/

(Putian Puxian Min) to execute by firing squad


銃斃

/t͡sʰœŋ²¹⁻⁴² ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾me²¹/

/t͡sʰyøŋ²¹⁻⁴² ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾me²¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ pe²¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ pe²¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ pe¹¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pe⁴¹/

/t͡sʰœŋ²¹⁻⁴² ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾me²¹/

/t͡sʰyøŋ²¹⁻⁴² ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾me²¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ pe²¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ pe²¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ pe¹¹/

/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ pe⁴¹/

(Xiamen, Quanzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, Puxian Min) to execute by firing squad


犯罪暗數

ㄈㄢˋ ㄗㄨㄟˋ ㄢˋ ㄕㄨˋ

фаньцзуй аньшу

/fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/

/fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡su̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/


不設防城市

ㄅㄨˋ ㄕㄜˋ ㄈㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄕˋ

бу шэфан чэнши

/pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³ fɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹ siː¹³/

/pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂɤ⁵¹ fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/pɐt̚⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³ fɔːŋ²¹ sɪŋ²¹ siː¹³/


鑒證

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/kaːm³³ t͡sɪŋ³³/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/kaːm³³ t͡sɪŋ³³/


稅項

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

遞延稅項

递延税项


公司稅

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/


支架蠕變

ㄓ ㄐㄧㄚˋ ㄖㄨˊ ㄅㄧㄢˋ

чжицзя жубянь

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʐu³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ʐu³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵¹/


抵免

/ti²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ti²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

紅利抵免

红利抵免


貨物稅

ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄨˋ ㄕㄨㄟˋ

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/hue²¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² sue²¹/

/he²¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² se²¹/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ but̚²⁴⁻² sue⁴¹/

/he⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ but̚²⁴⁻² se⁴¹/

/hue²¹⁻⁵³ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ sue²¹/

/he²¹⁻⁵³ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ se²¹/

/hue¹¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² sue¹¹/

/he¹¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² se¹¹/

/hue²¹⁻⁴¹ but̚⁴⁻³² sue²¹/

/he²¹⁻⁴¹ but̚⁴⁻³² se²¹/

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/

/hue²¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² sue²¹/

/he²¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² se²¹/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ but̚²⁴⁻² sue⁴¹/

/he⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ but̚²⁴⁻² se⁴¹/

/hue²¹⁻⁵³ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ sue²¹/

/he²¹⁻⁵³ but̚¹²¹⁻²¹ se²¹/

/hue¹¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² sue¹¹/

/he¹¹⁻⁵³ but̚⁴⁻³² se¹¹/

/hue²¹⁻⁴¹ but̚⁴⁻³² sue²¹/

/he²¹⁻⁴¹ but̚⁴⁻³² se²¹/


稅級爬升

ㄕㄨㄟˋ ㄐㄧˊ ㄆㄚˊ ㄕㄥ

шуйцзи пашэн

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ pʰä³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ pʰä³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/


監所

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


兩用物項

ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄩㄥˋ ㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄤˋ

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ jʊŋ²² mɐt̚² hɔːŋ²²/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ u⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ jʊŋ²² mɐt̚² hɔːŋ²²/


稅種

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


免徵

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/


供款

/kʊŋ⁵¹ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fuːn³⁵/

/kʊŋ⁵¹ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kʊŋ⁵⁵ fuːn³⁵/

(finance, taxation, accounting) contribution; installment (of funds)


稅基

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯³³ kei̯⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯³³ kei̯⁵⁵/


帽子叔叔

ㄇㄠˋ ˙ㄗ ㄕㄨ ˙ㄕㄨ

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹ ʂu⁵⁵ ʂu²/

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹ ʂu⁵⁵ ʂu²/

From the peaked cap of Chinese police officers' uniform.

(Internet slang, figurative) polices (of China, sometimes may refer to polices of Japan)


原訴傳票

ㄩㄢˊ ㄙㄨˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄆㄧㄠˋ

юаньсу чуаньпяо

/ɥɛn³⁵ su⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/jyːn²¹ sou̯³³ t͡sʰyːn²¹ pʰiːu̯³³/

/ɥɛn³⁵ su⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/jyːn²¹ sou̯³³ t͡sʰyːn²¹ pʰiːu̯³³/


瘐死

/y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/y²¹⁴⁻³⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

to die due to cold, hunger or illness in prison


無因管理

ㄨˊ ㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄢˇ ㄌㄧˇ

уинь гуаньли

/u³⁵ in⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u³⁵ in⁵⁵ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(civil law jurisdictions, law) negotiorum gestio


不當得利

ㄅㄨˊ ㄉㄤˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄧˋ

/pu³⁵ tɑŋ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ li⁵¹/

/pɐt̚⁵ tɔːŋ³³ tɐk̚⁵ lei̯²²/

/pu³⁵ tɑŋ⁵¹ tɤ³⁵ li⁵¹/

/pɐt̚⁵ tɔːŋ³³ tɐk̚⁵ lei̯²²/


吃案

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵ ˀän⁵¹/

(Taiwan, of police officers) to intentionally suppress or neglect to report a crime that has been reported by the public (often by downplaying the severity of the case or failing to follow proper reporting procedures)


遠洋捕撈

ㄩㄢˇ ㄧㄤˊ ㄅㄨˇ ㄌㄠ

юаньян булао

/ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/jyːn¹³ jœːŋ²¹ pou̯²² laːu̯²¹/

/ɥɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵ pu²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/jyːn¹³ jœːŋ²¹ pou̯²² laːu̯²¹/

2024 December 16, Lianhe Zaobao, 官媒评论：须斩断“远洋捕捞”式黑手 让民企增强信心:

[…] "ocean-going fishing" means the unlawful cross-boundary arrest of civilian entrepreneurs and seizure, freeing or even transfer of foreign enterprises and personal properties.

...... “yuǎnyángbǔlāo” zhǔyào zhǐ de shì wéifǎ wéiguī yìdì zhuābǔ mínyíng qǐyèjiā, cháfēng, dòngjié shènzhì huàzhuǎn wàidì qǐyè hé gèrén cáichǎn de xíngwèi.

……「遠洋捕撈」主要指的是違法違規異地抓捕民營企業家，查封、凍結甚至劃轉外地企業和個人財產的行為。

……「远洋捕捞」主要指的是违法违规异地抓捕民营企业家，查封、冻结甚至划转外地企业和个人财产的行为。

(Mainland China, informal) unlawful cross-boundary law enforcement operations (arrests, searches, seizures, etc.), especially if committed against civilian-run enterprise


拍廝告

/pʰa²¹⁻⁵⁵ ^((ɬ-))lo⁵³³⁻²¹ ko⁴²/

/pʰa²¹⁻⁵⁵ ^((ɬ-))lɵ⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɵ⁴²/

/pʰa²¹⁻⁵⁵ ^((ɬ-))lo⁵³³⁻²¹ ko⁴²/

/pʰa²¹⁻⁵⁵ ^((ɬ-))lɵ⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾ɵ⁴²/

(Puxian Min, law) to engage in a lawsuit; to sue somebody


褫奪公權

ㄔˇ ㄉㄨㄛˊ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄩㄢˊ

чидо гунцюань

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/t͡sʰiː³⁵ tyːt̚² kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰyːn²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ɔ³⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/t͡sʰiː³⁵ tyːt̚² kʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰyːn²¹/

(Taiwan, criminal law) disfranchisement; civil death (covering the right to be employed as civil servant and to stand as electoral candidate)


拘提

/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ tʰi³⁵/


拘票

/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/