boy

(Hong Kong Cantonese) The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.


零

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (零):
* → Japanese: 零(れい) (rei)
* → Korean: 령(零) (ryeong)
* → Vietnamese: linh (零)

→ Bouyei: lingz

→ Lü: ᦟᦲᧃᧉ (liin²)

→ Zhuang: lingz

/liaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/

/liaŋ²²⁻²²⁵/

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *riːŋ, *reːŋ, *reːŋs): semantic 雨 (“rain”) + phonetic 令 (OC *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs). On the oracle bone script, only thick raindrops are depicted falling from the sky.
Unclear. Schuessler (2007) proposes several possibilities:
* From Austroasiatic; compare Khmer ភ្លៀង (phliəng, “rain”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(p)liɲ ~ *(p)liəɲ ~ (p)liiɲ (“sky, rain”).
* Possibly related to Jingpho marang (“rain”), for which STEDT sets up Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-raŋ (“rain”). Starostin also relates it to this Jingpho word and sets up Proto-Sino-Tibetan *rēŋ (“to drop”), also comparing Tibetan སྤྲིན (sprin, “cloud”) and Burmese ရည် (rany, “liquid; juice”).
* Possibly related to 隕 (OC *ɢunʔ, “to drop”) and 霣 (OC *ɢunʔ, “to rain; to fall down like rain”) if one assumes Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r/s/g-wa (“water; rain”) (or its variant *rwe-) can be simplified to *re- and *we-.
Sense "zero" is introduced in 1248 by Chinese mathematician Li Ye.

inh

〇
𠏡
𡈍
𤅫
𥥋
𮖿
𩂙
霗
𩃞
𩅶
𩆖
𩆼
⿳⻗人𰆊


一

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (一):
* → Japanese: 一(いち) (ichi); 一(いつ) (itsu)
* → Okinawan: 一(いち) (ichi)
* → Korean: 일(一) (il)
* → Jeju: 일 (il)
* → Vietnamese: nhất (一)

→ Ahom: 𑜒𑜢𑜄𑜫 (ʼit)

→ Bouyei: idt

→ Chadong: jit⁷, ji⁴

→ Lao: ເອັດ (ʼet)

→ Shan: ဢဵတ်း (ʼáet)

→ Tai Nüa: ᥟᥥᥖᥱ (ʼět)

→ Thai: เอ็ด (èt)

→ Zhuang: it

Standard Chinese phonology#Tones on special syllables

Ideogram (指事): a horizontal stroke, indicating the number “one”.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔit. Descendants from the *ʔit etymon account for the majority of the dialectal forms for “one” in Chinese (Mandarin, Jin, Gan, Hakka, Hui, Xiang, Yue, Wu groups, etc.).

看一看

望一望 [Cantonese] ― mong⁶ jat¹ mong⁶ [Jyutping] ― to have a look

With the verb modified reduplicated, expressing the transience of the verb:

Indicating that the action has occurred only once

一讲曹操，曹操就到 [Cantonese, simp.]
jat¹ gong² cou⁴ cou¹ ，cou⁴ cou¹ zau⁶ dou³ [Jyutping]

It slows down once I get to the opening.

一到OP就卡。

As soon as I took a picture, she ran towards the limelight.

Wǒ yī pāi le zhàopiàn, tā jiù lìjí chéngwéi zhòngrén zhǔmù de jiāodiǎn.

我一拍了照片，她就立即成為眾人矚目的焦點。

我一拍了照片，她就立即成为众人瞩目的焦点。

一見如故／一见如故


十

Sino-Xenic (十):
* → Japanese: 十(じゅう) (jū)
* → Korean: 십(十) (sip)
* → Vietnamese: thập (十)

→ Ahom: 𑜏𑜢𑜆𑜫 (sip)

→ Bouyei: xib

→ Khmer: ដប់ (dɑp), សិប (səp)

→ Lao: ສິບ (sip)

→ Lü: ᦉᦲᧇ (ṡiib)

desc

→ Saek: ซิ̄บ

→ Saek: ซิ̄บ

→ Shan: သိပ်း (síp)

→ Tai Dam: ꪎꪲꪚ

→ Tai Nüa: ᥔᥤᥙᥴ (síp)

→ Thai: สิบ (sìp)

→ Zhuang: cib

Unlike 一, which was one horizontal stroke meaning one, 十 was originally simply a vertical stroke. In later forms 一 was added, forming a cross.
Possibly a pictogram (象形) for a needle, later written as 針 (OC *kjum, *kjums), borrowed phonetically for 十 (OC *ɡjub, “ten”).
Unrelated to 支, 卖, 直, 真, 德, 甫， and 七 but related to the original version of 丈 and perhaps related to 由.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *gip.


二

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (二):
* → Japanese: 二(に) (ni)
* → Korean: 이(二) (i)
* → Vietnamese: nhị (二)

→ Bouyei: ngih

→ Northern Thai: ᨿᩦ᩵

→ Lao: ຍີ່ (nyī)

→ Thai: ยี่ (yîi)

→ Vietnamese: nhì

→ Zhuang: ngeih

Ideogram (指事) - two parallel strokes. Compare with 一, one stroke meaning one, 三, three strokes meaning three, and 亖 (sì), four strokes meaning four. Duplication of 一 (“one”).
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g/s-ni-s. Cognate to Tibetan གཉིས (gnyis), Sikkimese ཉི (nyi), Tangut 𗍫 (*njɨ̱¹), Burmese နှစ် (hnac), and Nuosu ꑍ (nyip). See also: 次 (OC *sn̥ʰis, “second; next”), a cognate within Chinese languages.

二號線

二号线

The Master said, on this, "The ways of good men (different seem). This in a public office toils; that in his home the time beguiles. One man his lips with silence seals; another all his mind reveals. But when two men are one in heart, not iron bolts keep them apart; the words they in their union use, fragrance like orchid plants diffuse."

Zǐ yuē: “Jūnzǐ zhī dào, huò chū huò chǔ, huò mò huò yǔ, èr rén tóng xīn, qí lì duàn jīn. Tóng xīn zhī yán, qí xiù rú lán.”

子曰：「君子之道，或出或處，或默或語，二人同心，其利斷金。同心之言，其臭如蘭。」

子曰：「君子之道，或出或处，或默或语，二人同心，其利断金。同心之言，其臭如兰。」

Alternative forms: 𠄠 (èr), 𖿣

(handwritten, dated, now informal) An iteration mark denoting the repetition of the previous hanzi; often written at a smaller size when used for this purpose.

※ Such a definition of a number results from a number's being used without a unit after a quantity with both a value (exists even if hidden) and a unit to indicate the quantity with the value being the number and the unit one grade lower. So does the next definition.

百二

百二

Buying the computer cost me a thousand and two hundred bucks.

買電腦花了一千二。

买电脑花了一千二。

Short for "twenty, two hundred or two thousand" after hundreds, thousands and ten thousands.

The cucumbers are one dollar twenty per half kilogram.

黃瓜一塊二一斤。

黄瓜一块二一斤。


三

Sino-Xenic (三):
* → Japanese: 三(さん) (san)
* → Korean: 삼(三) (sam)
* → Vietnamese: tam (三)

→ Proto-Tai: *saːmᴬ (“three”)

Lao: ສາມ (sām)

Thai: สาม (sǎam)

Zhuang: sam

Characters in the same phonetic series (三) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Ideogram (指事) - three parallel strokes. Compare with 一, one stroke meaning “one”, 二, two strokes meaning “two”, and 亖, four strokes meaning “four”.
Triplication of 一 (“one”). See also 畺. Unrelated to 丰.
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-sum.
Pronunciation in Early Middle Chinese should be *srim, but actually is *sam, with a non-retroflex initial consonant. This irregular development should be due by analogy with the initial of number four in EMC, *sijH.

Han etyl

叄/叁/參/参
𠫰/𠬅/𠬄
弎
𢦘

(Mainland China, slang, neologism) the other woman; the other man

(Mainland China, slang, neologism)
a surname


仟

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

Alternative form of 芊 (“lush (vegetation)”)


伍

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (伍):
* → Japanese: 伍(ご) (go)
* → Korean: 오(伍) (o)

(Hokkien dialect) Tagalog: Go

(Mandarin) Tagalog: Wu

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ŋaːʔ): semantic 亻 + phonetic 五 (OC *ŋaːʔ). Also ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意).

Han compound

Wu Lien-teh (Malayan Chinese physician and epidemiologist)

伍連德

伍连德

伍家崗區

伍家岗区


佰

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *mbraːɡ): semantic 亻 + phonetic 百 (OC *praːɡ).

Han compound

(archaic) troop of 100 soldiers, or a leader of such unit, centurion


兆

Pictogram (象形) – the cracks in a shell during fortune-telling, an omen.
Compare Chepang ह्रावःसा (hrawʔ‑, “to forebode; to portend ill fortune”).

cog

In this month orders are given to the Grand Scribe to smear with blood the tortoise-shells and divining stalks, and by interpreting the indications of the former and examining the figures formed by the latter, to determine the good and evil of their intimations.

The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Shì yuè yě, mìng tàishǐ xìn guīcè, zhānzhào shěnguà jíxiōng.

是月也，命大史釁龜策，占兆審卦吉凶。

是月也，命大史衅龟策，占兆审卦吉凶。

That being so, there was no selecting of [auspicious] times and days, no divining by trigrams or shell cracks, no scheming about where to begin, no discussion of where to end.

Shìyǐ bù zé shírì, bù zhān guàzhào, bù móu suǒshǐ, bù yì suǒzhōng.

是以不擇時日，不占卦兆，不謀所始，不議所終。

是以不择时日，不占卦兆，不谋所始，不议所终。

(historical) cracks formed on heated tortoise plastrons and mammal bones used in ancient divination

吉兆

The work of the hunchbacked shamans and lame-footed seers is to assess the yin and the yang, to divine the omens and portents, to drill the tortoise-shells and lay out the hexagrams, to preside over ceremonies for warding off ills, selecting lucky days, and the five prognostications, and to know good and bad fortune, the auspicious and the inauspicious.

Xiàng yīnyáng, zhān jìnzhào, zuàn guī chén guà, zhǔ rǎngzé wǔbǔ, zhī qí jíxiōng yāoxiáng, yǔwū bǒjī zhī shì yě.

相陰陽，占祲兆，鑽龜陳卦，主攘擇五卜，知其吉凶妖祥，傴巫跛擊之事也。

相阴阳，占祲兆，钻龟陈卦，主攘择五卜，知其吉凶妖祥，伛巫跛击之事也。

(chiefly Taiwan) trillion (million million), tera-, 10¹²

I thought of my prince alone, and of no other; and that, too, was a thing that the mob of hundreds of myriads abhorred.

The Verses of Chu, 4ᵗʰ century BCE – 2ⁿᵈ century CE, translated based on David Hawkes' version

Zhuān wéi jūn ér wú tā xī, yòu zhòngzhào zhī suǒchóu.

專惟君而無他兮，又眾兆之所讎。

专惟君而无他兮，又众兆之所雠。

(Mainland China) (SI prefix) million, mega-, 10⁶


参

Simplified from 參, which is in turn simplified from 曑.


埃

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qlɯː): semantic 土 (“earth; soil”) + phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ).

Han compound

Obsolete. 皮 is used for SI prefix pico-.

(obsolete) the number 10⁻¹⁰; one ten-billionth


壹

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *qlid): semantic 壺 + phonetic 吉 (OC *klid). (Shuowen)

Han compound

壱
㚃
夁
𡕍
𡔾
𡔹
𡕋

以懲不壹。

以惩不壹。

[He] lives [his] body in frugality and uses [his] heart committedly.

居身儉而用心壹。

居身俭而用心壹。


廿

Two 十 ("ten") written side by side, with a horizontal stroke at the bottom that fuses them. See also 卅.
In characters such as 漢 and 黄, it represents an open mouth 口, while in 度 and 席 it actually represents a stylized rock 石.
The pronunciation in most dialects is a contraction of 二十 (èrshí) (Early Middle Chinese: *nyijH dzyip). The irregular pronunciation (e.g. /nVm/) dates back to the Song dynasty, to avoid homophony with a vulgar word; see 入 (rù) (now commonly written as 日 (rì) in dialects).


念

Characters in the same phonetic series (今) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Shuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *nɯːms): phonetic 今 (OC *krɯm) + semantic 心 (“heart”).
Alternatively: Ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): 今 + 心 (see: 張富海：《利用諧聲構擬上古音應該註意的幾個問題》，《出土文獻》，2021年第1期，頁134。)
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-njam. Cognate with Tibetan ཉམ (nyam), ཉམས (nyams, “soul, mind, heart”), སྙམ (snyam, “to think, to feel”) (Quan, 1996). Related to 恁 (OC *njɯm, *njɯmʔ, “to think, to miss”).
Schuessler (2007) notes it may be an area word; compare Khmer ចំណាំ (cɑmnam, “memory; recollection”), Proto-Austronesian *nemnem (“to think”).


念

除了報告內容外，今年外界關注，已69歲的習近平是否會比照5年前的19大朗讀報告全文。19大的政治報告總共3萬2000多字，當時習近平以近3個小時唸完全文。

2022 October 16, “69歲習近平20大政治報告 未讀全文省略1小時”, in Central News Agency, archived from the original on 2022-10-16:


拾

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ɡjub): semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb) – to pick up by hand.

Han compound

I take up a sheet of paper and fold a little boat

sap⁶ hei² zoeng¹ zi² zip³ zek³ siu² syun⁴

拾起張紙摺隻小船

拾起张纸折只小船


正

Burmese language
Chepang language
Jingpho language
Khmer language
Mizo language
Proto-Sino-Tibetan language
Thai language
Tibetan language

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *tjeŋ, *tjeŋs): phonetic 丁 (OC *rteːŋ, *teːŋ) + semantic 止 (“foot”) – to go on a long journey. Original form of 征 (OC *tjeŋ, “to go on long campaign”).
Later, 丁 was simplified into a horizontal stroke, as in 旦. Folk etymologies do not recognize 丁. Graphically, the modern version of the character is the reverse of 之.
Sino-Tibetan or area word: “centre; target; first (month); straight; correct”.
Compare Mizo dîng (“to go straight or direct (as person, arrow etc.); to go straight through without breaking the journey; straight; direct”). Matisoff sets up Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-tjak/ŋ ~ tik/ŋ (“good; very; real; straight”) for this, which includes 正, 直 (OC *dɯɡ, “straight; right”) and 實 (OC *ɦliɡ, “solid; true”).
Additionally, Matisoff has Proto-Sino-Tibetan *t(r)waŋ (“straight; straighten”), whence Chepang धेङ्सा (dʰeŋ-, “straight”), Jingpho ding (“straight”), Tibetan དྲང་པོ (drang po, “straight; correct; upright; just; fair”), Burmese တန်း (tan:, “straight; to head straight for”). Also compare Khmer ទៀង (tiĕng, “accurate; correct; exact; precise; honest”) and Thai ดิ่ง (dìng, “vertically; straight; to plummet”).
Derivatives:
* 征 (OC *tjeŋ, “to go straight > to go on a journey”)
* 政 (OC *tjeŋs, “correct; to govern; government; to determine”)
* 整 (OC *tjeŋʔ, “orderly; to arrange; to dispose”)
For etymology of pronunciation 正 (zhĕng) in the month 正月 (zhēngyuè)'s name, see there.

och-l

正整數

正整数


渺

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *mewʔ): semantic 氵 + phonetic 眇 (OC *mewʔ).


漠

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *maːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意 /会意): phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ, “no; there is no”) + semantic 水 (“water”). A place with no water — a desert.


澗

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kreːns, *kraːns): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 閒 (OC *ɡreːn)
For the Hokkien sense of "alleyway; alley; narrow street", possibly a semantic loan from Dutch gang (“alleyway, alley, narrow street”) or possibly related to 間 /间 (kàn, “gap; partition”) or from Malay pekan as a clipping.

sl

涧
㵎
𡼥
𡼏
礀
磵
𧯎
𧯑


玖

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *kʷlɯʔ): semantic 玉 + phonetic 久 (OC *kʷlɯʔ).


秭

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *ʔsiʔ): semantic 禾 (“rice”) + phonetic 𠂔.

Han compound

a numeral that refers to various numbers, including 10⁹, 10¹² and 10²⁴


絲

qualifier

see <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">sēricus</i> for descendants of this

→ Ancient Greek: Σήρ (Sḗr, “Chinese; silkworm”)
→ Latin: Sēres
English: Seres
Portuguese: Seres
Spanish: Seres
 (see sēricus for descendants of this)

→ Aramaic:

desc

Classical Syriac: ܫܺܐܪܳܐ (šērā), ܫܺܐܪܳܝܳܐ (šērāyā), ܫܻܝܪܳܝܳܐ (šērāyā, “silk; silk garment”)

Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā), שִּׁירָא (šērā, “silk; silk garment”)

Mandaic: ࡔࡉ࡚ࡓࡀࡉࡀ (/šērāyā/)

→ Arabic: سِيرَاء (sīrāʔ, “a kind of silk garment”)

ሢራይ, ሥራይ, ሤራይ

→ Ge'ez: ሢራይ, ሥራይ, ሤራይ (śiray, śəray, śeray, “silk; silk garment”)

→? Old Korean: 糸利 (*SIli, “thread”)

Middle Korean: 실〯 (sǐl, “id.”)

Korean: 실 (sil, “id.”)

→ Vietnamese: tơ

絲竹

丝竹


纖

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *sem): semantic 糸 (“silk”) + phonetic 韱 (OC *sem).


罢

Simplified from ⿱罒䏻 (elimination of 䏍). Officially adopted as the simplified form of 罷 in the Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (《漢字簡化方案》) in 1956.


肆

(financial) Alternative form of 四 (“four”) (used in official documents or checks to avoid forgery)


貳

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *njis): semantic 貝 + phonetic 弍 (OC *njis, “two”).


陸

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *m·ruɡ): semantic 阝 + phonetic 坴 (OC *m·ruɡ).
Perhaps related to Proto-Wa (*[ʔ]rok, "dry land") (Schuessler, 2007).

Han compound

陆
𤱒
𡽷
𨽐
𨽰
𨽫
𨽱
𠃈

陸本

陆本

student from mainland China studying in Taiwan

陸生

陆生

中國大陸 中國大陸#Chinese

中国大陆 中国大陆#Chinese

Short for 中國大陸／中国大陆 (Zhōngguó dàlù, “mainland China”).


拼音

→ English: p'in-yin, pinyin, Pinyin

/pʰɪŋ³³ jɐm⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/

/pʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ im²⁴/

/pʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ im⁴⁴/

/pʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ im³³/

/pʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ im⁴⁴/

/piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ im⁴⁴/

/pʰeŋ³³⁻²³ im³³/

/pʰɪŋ³³ jɐm⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ⁵⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/

/pʰin²⁴⁻¹¹ im²⁴/

/pʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ im⁴⁴/

/pʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ im³³/

/pʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ im⁴⁴/

/piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ im⁴⁴/

/pʰeŋ³³⁻²³ im³³/

你學過拼音嗎？

你学过拼音吗？

romanisation system; transcription system

(specifically) Pinyin (Hanyu Pinyin), a system of romanization for Mandarin Chinese


字母

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ muɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵³ mo³³/

/li³³⁻¹¹ bu⁵³/

/li⁴¹⁻²² bu⁵⁵⁴/

/li²²⁻²¹ bu⁵³/

/zi³³⁻²¹ bɤ⁴¹/

/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bo⁵³/

/zi³³⁻²¹ bu⁴¹/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ muɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵³ mo³³/

/li³³⁻¹¹ bu⁵³/

/li⁴¹⁻²² bu⁵⁵⁴/

/li²²⁻²¹ bu⁵³/

/zi³³⁻²¹ bɤ⁴¹/

/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bo⁵³/

/zi³³⁻²¹ bu⁴¹/


俗字

/t͡sʊk̚² t͡siː²²/

/t͡sʊk̚² t͡siː²²/

Hanzi variant that is widespread but not orthodox


Indicating the lengthening of a pronunciation.


普洱

pu'er tea (named for a city in Yunnan, China)

隔音符號 隔音符號#Chinese

隔音符号 隔音符号#Chinese

sed to mark an initial a, e, or o in a multisyllabic Pinyin word, to prevent confusion (隔音符號／隔音符号 (géyīn fúhào))


確實如此，然而（

(Internet slang, by extension) Added to the end of a message, either left parenthesis only or both, used in place of ellipses …… (which can be read as indecisiveness) to imply an abrupt and intentional end to an incomplete sentence.


文字

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (文字):
* → Japanese: 文(もん)字(じ) (monji)
* → Korean: 문자(文字) (munja)
* → Vietnamese: văn tự (文字)

/wən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/vəŋ²⁴ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/

/mɐn²¹ t͡siː²²/

/uŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒɛi²⁴²/

/mɔŋ¹³⁻⁴² t͡so²¹/

/muoŋ¹³⁻⁴² t͡sɵ²¹/

/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ li³³/

/bun²⁴⁻²² li⁴¹/

/bun²³⁻³³ li³³/

/bun²⁴⁻²² li²²/

/bun²³⁻³³ zi³³/

/bun¹³⁻²² d͡zi²²/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zi¹¹/

/wən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/vəŋ²⁴ t͡sz̩⁴⁴/

/mɐn²¹ t͡siː²²/

/uŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))ʒɛi²⁴²/

/mɔŋ¹³⁻⁴² t͡so²¹/

/muoŋ¹³⁻⁴² t͡sɵ²¹/

/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ li³³/

/bun²⁴⁻²² li⁴¹/

/bun²³⁻³³ li³³/

/bun²⁴⁻²² li²²/

/bun²³⁻³³ zi³³/

/bun¹³⁻²² d͡zi²²/

/buŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡zi¹¹/

written symbols; writing; script; text; characters (Classifier: 種／种; 個／个)

writing style wording; language (Classifier: 種／种; 個／个)


二十

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ɚ²¹³ sz̩²¹/

/ər⁴⁴⁻⁴² ʂʐ̩⁵/

/ɛɻ⁴⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/

/jiː²² sɐp̚²/

/zi³² sɔk̚²²/

/ᵑɡei³² sip̚³²/

/ŋi⁵⁵ sɨp̚⁵/

/ŋi⁵³ səp̚⁵/

/əɻ⁴⁵ səʔ⁵⁴/

/nˡi²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ⁵/

/li⁴¹⁻²² t͡sap̚²⁴/

/li²²⁻¹² t͡sap̚⁵⁴/

/li²²⁻²¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/li³³⁻¹¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/li³¹⁻²² t͡sap̚³⁵/

/d͡zi³³⁻²¹ t͡sap̚⁵/

/zi³³⁻²¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/d͡zi³³⁻¹¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ t͡sap̚¹²¹/

/d͡zi³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/ɲi²² səp̚²²/

/ɦəl²² səʔ⁴⁴/

/ɦəl²⁴ səʔ³¹/

/ɦəl²³ səʔ¹¹/

/n̠ʲi²⁴ səʔ³¹/

/n̠ʲi²³ səʔ¹¹/

/əl⁵⁵ zəʔ²¹/

/ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹ ʂʐ̩²⁴/

/ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹ sz̩²⁴/

/ˀɤɻ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/ɚ²¹³ sz̩²¹/

/ər⁴⁴⁻⁴² ʂʐ̩⁵/

/ɛɻ⁴⁴ ʂʐ̩²⁴/

/jiː²² sɐp̚²/

/zi³² sɔk̚²²/

/ᵑɡei³² sip̚³²/

/ŋi⁵⁵ sɨp̚⁵/

/ŋi⁵³ səp̚⁵/

/əɻ⁴⁵ səʔ⁵⁴/

/nˡi²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾lɛiʔ⁵/

/li⁴¹⁻²² t͡sap̚²⁴/

/li²²⁻¹² t͡sap̚⁵⁴/

/li²²⁻²¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/li³³⁻¹¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/li³¹⁻²² t͡sap̚³⁵/

/d͡zi³³⁻²¹ t͡sap̚⁵/

/zi³³⁻²¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/d͡zi³³⁻¹¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/d͡zi²²⁻²¹ t͡sap̚¹²¹/

/d͡zi³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sap̚⁴/

/ɲi²² səp̚²²/

/ɦəl²² səʔ⁴⁴/

/ɦəl²⁴ səʔ³¹/

/ɦəl²³ səʔ¹¹/

/n̠ʲi²⁴ səʔ³¹/

/n̠ʲi²³ səʔ¹¹/

/əl⁵⁵ zəʔ²¹/

/ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹ ʂʐ̩²⁴/

/ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹ sz̩²⁴/

(～村) Ershi (a village in Huilong, Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


那由他

Sino-Xenic (那由他):
* → Japanese: 那(な)由(ゆ)他(た) (nayuta)
* → Korean: 나유타(那由他) (nayuta)

/nä⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ tʰä⁵⁵/

/nä⁵¹ joʊ̯³⁵ tʰä⁵⁵/

Borrowed from Sanskrit नयुत (nayuta, “myriad”), by Buddhist translators in the 4th century.
The current usage as the number 10⁶⁰ was re-imported from the Japanese usage which first fixed by the Jinkōki (塵劫記), 1634.

(Buddhism, historical) extremely large number, usually interpreted as the number 10²⁸


阿僧祇

/ˀä⁵⁵ sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/ˀä⁵⁵ sɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

Borrowed from Sanskrit असङ्ख्येय (asaṅkhyeya, “innumerable”).


拼寫

/pʰin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰɪŋ³³ sɛː³⁵/

/pʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sia⁵⁵⁴/

/pʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sia⁵³/

/pʰin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰɪŋ³³ sɛː³⁵/

/pʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sia⁵⁵⁴/

/pʰiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ sia⁵³/

Wǒ wàngjì zěnme pīnxiě nǐ de míngzì láizhe.

我忘記怎麼拼寫你的名字來著。

我忘记怎么拼写你的名字来着。


Bālākè Àobāmǎ

巴拉克·奧巴馬

Bālākè Àobāmǎ

巴拉克·奥巴马

Separates first and last names in personal names transcribed into Chinese characters.


A separator in the form of a small circle called 句號／句号 (jùhào), found in texts from the Song dynasty. It is used as a period in Chinese.

zh-l

句號／句号 (jùhào)

. (full stop or period, marking the end of a sentence)


正體字

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡siː²²/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁵³ tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²/

/t͡siã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ d͡zi⁴¹/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁵³ tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²/

/t͡siã¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi³³/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡siː²²/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁵³ tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²/

/t͡siã⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰe⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ d͡zi⁴¹/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁵³ tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²/

/t͡siã¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰe⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi³³/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰe⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³/

規範字

standardized Chinese characters that are used to write Simplified Chinese

Chinese character (traditional or simplified) that conforms to an official or historical orthography


濁點

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


恆河沙

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (恆河沙):
* → Japanese: 恒(ごう)河(が)沙(しゃ) (gōgasha)
* → Korean: 항하사(恒河沙) (hanghasa)
* → Vietnamese: hằng hà sa (恒河沙)

/xɤŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ hɔː²¹ saː⁵⁵/

/xɤŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/hɐŋ²¹ hɔː²¹ saː⁵⁵/

Calque of Sanskrit गंगानदी वालुका (gaṃgānadī vālukā, “sand of the Ganges River”).
The current usage as the number 10⁵² was re-imported from the Japanese usage which first fixed by the Jinkōki (塵劫記), 1634.

calque

गंगानदी वालुका

650-661, Bhagavaddharma, transl., Sūtra of the Vast, Perfect, Unimpeded Great-Compassionate Heart of the Thousand-Handed Thousand-Eyed Bodhisattva Avalokitasvara's Dhāraṇī (千手千眼觀世音菩薩廣大圓滿無礙大悲心陀羅尼經):

If there is who slanders this mantra, that is to slander those 9.9 billion times the number of the Ganges river sand, of buddhas.

Ruò yǒu bàng cǐ zhòu zhě, jí wèi bàng bǐ jiǔshíjiǔyì hénghéshā zhūfó.

若有謗此咒者，即為謗彼九十九億恆河沙諸佛。

若有谤此咒者，即为谤彼九十九亿恒河沙诸佛。

(etymology, Buddhism) countless number like the total of the grains of sand on the Ganges


標點

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


標點

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

標點本／标点本

punctuated edition (of a text that originally did not have punctuation, such as classical texts)


叉子

/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/t͡sʰaː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

/t͡sʰaː⁵⁵ t͡siː³⁵/


十二

ja-r

十二(じゅうに) (jūni)

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (十二):
* → Japanese: 十二(じゅうに) (jūni)
* → Korean: 십이(十二) (sibi)

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/sz̩²¹ ɚ²¹³/

/ʂʐ̩²⁴ ɛɻ⁴⁴/

/sɐp̚² jiː²²/

/sip̚³² ᵑɡei³²/

/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi⁵⁵/

/səp̚⁵ ŋi⁵³/

/səʔ⁵⁴⁻² əɻ⁴⁵/

/sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ nˡɛi²⁴²/

/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li²²/

/t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² li⁴¹/

/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li³³/

/t͡sap̚³⁵⁻² li³¹/

/t͡sap̚⁵⁴⁻³² li²²/

/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² zi³³/

/t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ d͡zi²²/

/zəʔ¹¹ n̠ʲi²³/

/zəʔ²² n̠ʲi⁵²³/

/ʂʐ̩²⁴ ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹/

/sz̩²⁴ ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ ˀɤɻ⁵¹/

/sz̩²¹ ɚ²¹³/

/ʂʐ̩²⁴ ɛɻ⁴⁴/

/sɐp̚² jiː²²/

/sip̚³² ᵑɡei³²/

/sɨp̚⁵ ŋi⁵⁵/

/səp̚⁵ ŋi⁵³/

/səʔ⁵⁴⁻² əɻ⁴⁵/

/sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ nˡɛi²⁴²/

/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li²²/

/t͡sap̚²⁴⁻² li⁴¹/

/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² li³³/

/t͡sap̚³⁵⁻² li³¹/

/t͡sap̚⁵⁴⁻³² li²²/

/t͡sap̚⁴⁻³² zi³³/

/t͡sap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ d͡zi²²/

/zəʔ¹¹ n̠ʲi²³/

/zəʔ²² n̠ʲi⁵²³/

/ʂʐ̩²⁴ ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹/

/sz̩²⁴ ɤ̞²¹⁻¹¹/

十二宵夜


Lenticular brackets
lenticular bracket#English


(neologism, Internet slang) Indicates speechlessness.


頓號

/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/tɵn²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tun²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tu̯ən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/tɵn²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tun²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

ideographic comma; the Chinese comma (、) used for separating items in a list


寫法

/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɛː³⁵ faːt̚³/

/ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɛː³⁵ faːt̚³/


The Internet slang is possibly from Japanese.

開 幕 雷 擊

开 幕 雷 击

(Internet slang) Used to emphasize words in situations where markup is unavailable.


括號

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ hɤ³³/

/kʰuat̚⁵⁻²⁴ ho⁴¹/

/kuaʔ³³ ɦɔ⁴⁴/

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ hɤ³³/

/kʰuat̚⁵⁻²⁴ ho⁴¹/

/kuaʔ³³ ɦɔ⁴⁴/


正字法

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː²² faːt̚³/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː²² faːt̚³/


正字

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː²²/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁴¹ zi³³/

/t͡siã¹¹⁻⁵³ li³³/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ li²²/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡siː²²/

/t͡siã²¹⁻⁴¹ zi³³/

/t͡siã¹¹⁻⁵³ li³³/

/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ li²²/


舊字體

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐu̯²² t͡siː²² tʰɐi̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɐu̯²² t͡siː²² tʰɐi̯³⁵/

kyūjitai (traditional form of Japanese kanji used before 1947)


新字體

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐi̯³⁵/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐi̯³⁵/

shinjitai (a form of Japanese kanji used after 1947)


正詞法

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


語音

/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/

/jyː¹³ jɐm⁵⁵/

/ŋi²⁴⁻¹¹ im²⁴/

/ŋi²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)im²⁴/

/ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ im³³/

/ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/ɡɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ im³³/

/y²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/

/jyː¹³ jɐm⁵⁵/

/ŋi²⁴⁻¹¹ im²⁴/

/ŋi²⁴⁻¹¹ (j)im²⁴/

/ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ im³³/

/ɡu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/ɡi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/ɡi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/ɡɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ im³³/

accent (manner of pronouncing a language associated with a particular region or social group); pronunciation; manner of speaking


Chinese em dash (—). It occupies the space of two characters in the center of the line. It is called 破折號／破折号 (pòzhéhào).


括弧

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xuɻʷ³⁵/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/kʰuːt̚³ wuː²¹/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ hɔ²³/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁵ hɔ¹³/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ hɔ²⁴/

/kʰuat̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔ²⁴/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁵ ɔ¹³/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ ɔ²⁴/

/kuaʔ³³ ɦu⁴⁴/

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ xuɻʷ³⁵/

/ku̯ä⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/kʰuːt̚³ wuː²¹/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ hɔ²³/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁵ hɔ¹³/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ hɔ²⁴/

/kʰuat̚⁵⁻²⁴ hɔ²⁴/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁵ ɔ¹³/

/kuat̚³²⁻⁴ ɔ²⁴/

/kuaʔ³³ ɦu⁴⁴/

brackets; parentheses
round brackets ("(" and ")")

This list includes 230 simplified characters organized in bopomofo order. The characters in parentheses are the original traditional characters.

1956, 漢字簡化方案 Chinese Character Simplification Scheme, section 1

Zhège biǎo lǐ yǒu 230 gè jiǎnhuàzì, àn zhùyīn zìmǔ yīnxù páiliè. Kuòhú lǐbiān de zì shì yuánlái de fántǐzì.

這個表裡有230個簡化字，按注音字母音序排列。括弧裡邊的字是原來的繁體字。

这个表里有230个简化字，按注音字母音序排列。括弧里边的字是原来的繁体字。

(rare) quotation mark (「 」, 『 』, “ ”, ‘ ’); quotes


dog

(Hong Kong Cantonese) The name of the Latin-script letter D/d.


句號

→ Zhuang: gihau

/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯³³ hou̯²²/

/kɵy̯³³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/kui³³ hau³²⁻³²⁵/

/ku²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/ku⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ho⁴¹/

/ku²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/ku¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/ku²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/

/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ho¹¹/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kɵy̯³³ hou̯²²/

/kɵy̯³³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/kui³³ hau³²⁻³²⁵/

/ku²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/ku⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ho⁴¹/

/ku²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/ku¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/ku²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/

/ku²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ho¹¹/

ideographic full stop
ideographic full stop

ideographic full stop (。); full stop (.); period


表意文字

ㄅㄧㄠˇ ㄧˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄗˋ

бяои вэньцзы

/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹ wən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ i⁵¹ wən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/


破折號

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄆㄛˋ ㄓㄜˊ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/pʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ ho²²/

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂɤ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/pʰɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ t͡siɛt̚³²⁻⁴ ho²²/

box-drawing character
box-drawing character#English

a Chinese punctuation consisting of two continuous em dashes: ⟨——⟩ (U+2014, sometimes a box-drawing character: ⟨──⟩ [U+2500] is used instead), used similarly but not identically to an English dash


異體字

/i⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jiː²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡siː²²/

/i⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jiː²² tʰɐi̯³⁵ t͡siː²²/

variant form; alternative form of a Chinese character


方塊

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ faːi̯³³/

/fɑŋ³³ kʰuɛ⁵⁵/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯aɪ̯⁵¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑɻ⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ faːi̯³³/

/fɑŋ³³ kʰuɛ⁵⁵/

(Jinhua Wu) The Chinese character component 囗.


坐船

/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

/t͡sʰɔː¹³ syːn²¹/

/tʰᵘɔ³³ sᵘɔn²²/

/t͡sʰo¹¹ sɵn³⁵/

/t͡se²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/

/t͡se²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/

/t͡se³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/

/t͡se³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/

/t͡se³³⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/

/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

/t͡sʰɔː¹³ syːn²¹/

/tʰᵘɔ³³ sᵘɔn²²/

/t͡sʰo¹¹ sɵn³⁵/

/t͡se²²⁻²¹ t͡sun¹³/

/t͡se²²⁻²¹ t͡sun²⁴/

/t͡se³³⁻¹¹ t͡sun²⁴/

/t͡se³³⁻²¹ t͡sun²³/

/t͡se³³⁻²² t͡sun²⁴/

(Liuzhou Mandarin, Hakka, Teochew) The Chinese character component 辶.


問號

/wən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/wən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/vəŋ⁴⁴ xɔ⁴⁴/

/mɐn²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/mŋ̍²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/mŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/

/mŋ̍⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/

/mŋ̍³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/

/bun³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/

/bun³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/

/bun²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/wən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/wən⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/vəŋ⁴⁴ xɔ⁴⁴/

/mɐn²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/mŋ̍²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/mŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/

/mŋ̍⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/

/mŋ̍³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/

/bun³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/

/bun³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/

/bun²²⁻²¹ ho²²/


口音

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/

/kʰou⁵¹ iŋ²⁴/

/hɐu̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/

/heu⁵⁵ jim³³⁻³³⁵/

/ˈkʰiɛu²¹³⁻¹³ in⁴²/

/kʰieu²⁴⁻³³ ʒim⁵³/

/kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/kʰio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ im³³/

/kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ im³³/

/kʰɤ³³ in⁴⁴/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵/

/kʰou⁵¹ iŋ²⁴/

/hɐu̯³⁵ jɐm⁵⁵/

/heu⁵⁵ jim³³⁻³³⁵/

/ˈkʰiɛu²¹³⁻¹³ in⁴²/

/kʰieu²⁴⁻³³ ʒim⁵³/

/kʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/kʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ im⁴⁴/

/kʰio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ im³³/

/kʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ im³³/

/kʰɤ³³ in⁴⁴/

He is from the South, so when he opens his mouth to speak, you can hear his Southern accent.

Tā shì nánfāngrén, suǒyǐ yī zhāngkǒu shuōhuà jiù dàiyǒu nánfāng kǒuyīn.

他是南方人，所以一張口說話就帶有南方口音。

他是南方人，所以一张口说话就带有南方口音。

He pretended to be British, but his foreign accent gave him away.

Tā zhuāng Yīngguórén, dàn tā de kǒuyīn ràng tā lòu le mǎjiǎo.

他裝英國人，但他的口音讓他露了馬腳。

他装英国人，但他的口音让他露了马脚。


字母表

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡siː²² mou̯¹³ piːu̯³⁵/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡siː²² mou̯¹³ piːu̯³⁵/


字母系統

ㄗˋ ㄇㄨˇ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


標點符號

ㄅㄧㄠ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ

ㄅㄧㄠ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ

бяодянь фухао

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄅㄧㄠ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

бяодяньфухаор

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/piːu̯⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/piːu̯⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²/

/piau⁴⁴⁻²² tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu²⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/piːu̯⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/piːu̯⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²/

/piau⁴⁴⁻²² tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu²⁴⁻²² ho²²/


分號

/fən⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fən⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ho³³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hɤ³³/

/huŋ³³⁻²³ ho¹¹/

/fən⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fən⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ho³³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hɤ³³/

/huŋ³³⁻²³ ho¹¹/

/fɐn⁵⁵ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/fən⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fən⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/fɐn⁵⁵ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/hun⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ ho³³/

/hun⁴⁴⁻³³ hɤ³³/

/huŋ³³⁻²³ ho¹¹/


逗號

→ Zhuang: douhau

/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/tɐu̯²² hou̯²²/

/tɐu̯²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tau²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/tio⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/

/tɔ²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/tɐu̯²² hou̯²²/

/tɐu̯²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tau²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/tio⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/

/tɔ²²⁻²¹ ho²²/


逗點

/toʊ̯⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/toʊ̯⁵¹ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐu̯²² tiːm³⁵/

/tɔ³³⁻¹¹ tiam⁵³/

/tɔ³³⁻²¹ tiam⁴¹/

/tɔ²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³/

/toʊ̯⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/toʊ̯⁵¹ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐu̯²² tiːm³⁵/

/tɔ³³⁻¹¹ tiam⁵³/

/tɔ³³⁻²¹ tiam⁴¹/

/tɔ²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³/


連字號

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/


感嘆號

/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄍㄢˇ ㄊㄢˋ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

ганьтаньхаор

/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kɐm³⁵ tʰaːn³³ hou̯²²/

/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/kän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kɐm³⁵ tʰaːn³³ hou̯²²/

/kam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/


句點

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɵy̯³³ tiːm³⁵/

/ku²¹⁻³³ tiam⁴⁴⁵/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕy⁵¹ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɵy̯³³ tiːm³⁵/

/ku²¹⁻³³ tiam⁴⁴⁵/


引號

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ho⁴¹/

/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ho²²/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/in⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ho⁴¹/

/in⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ho²²/


送假名

ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄐㄧㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ

/sʊŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/

/sʊŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 送り仮名 (okurigana).

obor

(orthography) okurigana (in the Japanese language, the kana which follow a stem written with kanji, which record how that stem is inflected, and guides recognition of the appropriate kun'yomi reading (word stem associated with the kanji); for example, く (ku) and かべる (kaberu) in 浮(う)く (uk-u, “to float”, intransitive) and 浮(う)かべる (uk-aberu, “to float”, transitive), or む (mu) and きる (kiru) in 生(う)む (umu, “to birth”) and 生(い)きる (ikiru, “to live”))


(Mainland China, horizontal writing) Encloses a quotation.


(Mainland China, horizontal writing) Encloses an embedded (inner) quotation. The outer quotation is enclosed with “ ”.


(Mainland China, vertical writing) Encloses an embedded (inner) quotation.


(Taiwan) Encloses an embedded (inner) quotation.

(Mainland China, vertical writing) Encloses a quotation.


那個男（shuài）人（gē）

(Internet slang) Used to provide a deeper or second meaning to a phrase. Probably from Japanese 義(ぎ)訓(くん) (gikun, “invented reading”). Compare English read (“used after a euphemism to introduce the intended, more blunt meaning of a term”).

回家看看（bushi）

(literally, “go take a look when you get home (not really)”)

(Internet slang) Added to the end of a message, with short text inside, as a sort of tone indicator.

他（）的！

(Internet slang, with no content inside) Used to censor vulgar, profane or sensitive words or characters. Compare x in Latin alphabet. A formal way to censor words in Chinese is using × instead.

回家看看（（（

(Internet slang, by extension, with no content inside) Added to the end of a message to indicate a lighthearted or joking tone.

確實如此，然而（）
I mean that's true, but 🙃

(Internet slang, by extension, with no content inside) Added to the end of a message, either left parenthesis only or both, used in place of ellipses …… (which can be read as indecisiveness) to imply an abrupt and intentional end to an incomplete sentence.


Decision of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress on Amending XX Law of the People's Republic of China

“quánguórénmíndàibiǎodàhuì chángwùwěiyuánhuì guānyú xiūgǎi ‘ zhōnghuárénmíngònghéguó × × fǎ ’ de juédìng”

《全國人民代表大會常務委員會關於修改[[#Chinese|]]〈[[#Chinese|]]中华人民共和国××法[[#Chinese|]]〉[[#Chinese|]]的決定》

《全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于修改[[#Chinese|]]〈[[#Chinese|]]中华人民共和国××法[[#Chinese|]]〉[[#Chinese|]]的决定》

Encloses titles of books when embedded within a book title.


拼字

/pʰɪŋ³³ t͡siː²²/

/pʰɪŋ³³ t͡siː²²/


`num` `num`

The matching pair was adopted because Chinese texts customarily do not use space to split words.

#這是一個主題標簽#

#这是一个主题标签#

(Internet, Mainland China) Wraps a piece of text, indicating a hashtag on social media.


雙人旁

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄕㄨㄤ ㄖㄣˊ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

шуанжэньпанр

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/suaŋ⁵⁵ zən²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/ʂuã³¹ ʐə̃²⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jɐn²¹ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/sɑ̃⁵⁵ n̠ʲin³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/sɑ̃⁵⁵ n̠ʲin³³ pɑ̃²¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/suaŋ⁵⁵ zən²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/ʂuã³¹ ʐə̃²⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jɐn²¹ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/sɑ̃⁵⁵ n̠ʲin³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/sɑ̃⁵⁵ n̠ʲin³³ pɑ̃²¹/


《狂人日記》

《狂人日记》

About That It Can Be Made Into a Light Novel by Adding Book Title Marks to

“Guānyú Jiā Ge Shūmínghào Jiù Néng Chéngwéi Qīngxiǎoshuō Zhè Jiàn Shì”

《關於加個書名號就能成為輕小說這件事》

《关于加个书名号就能成为轻小说这件事》

(Internet slang, humorous) Encloses a text expressing something that is complained or satirized to be done so "skilledly" that can be written into a book named so.

(Internet slang) Used to quote a text/speech and express that the quotation is so absurd but commonly seen that it is deemed a "classic (典 (diǎn))" (hence enclosed by this pair of marks for book titles); also by extension used for general mocking.

(Internet slang) Used to quote a word or some words to satirize that the word(s) is/are just so called while the fact is far different from (mostly opposite) the sense of the word(s).


生僻字

/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ pʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ pʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

esoteric Chinese character; rarely used Chinese character


The ideographical full stop (。) repeated thrice. Compare the ellipses (…… and […]).

(Internet slang, text messaging, by itself) Indicates speechlessness or helplessness.


三點水

ㄙㄢ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

ㄙㄢ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

/sän⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

ㄙㄢ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇㄦ

саньдяньшуйр

/sän⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯əɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saːm⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

/ˈsan⁴² tiɛn²¹³⁻²⁴ sui²¹³/

/saŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛiŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒui³³/

sor¹ dieng³ zui³ [Phonetic:sor⁵ lieng⁵ nui³]

/ɬɒ⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾liɛŋ⁴⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nui⁴⁵³/

sorⁿ¹ dieng³ zui³ [Phonetic:sorⁿ⁵ nieng⁵ nui³]

/ɬɒ̃⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾niɛŋ³³²⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nui³³²/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/sã³³ tiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁴¹/

/san³³ ti̯ẽ⁴¹ ɕy̯e̞i̯⁴¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sän⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯əɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saːm⁵⁵ tiːm³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

/ˈsan⁴² tiɛn²¹³⁻²⁴ sui²¹³/

/saŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛiŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒui³³/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/sã³³ tiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/

/sã⁴⁴⁻²² tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/sã⁴⁴⁻³³ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁴¹/

/san³³ ti̯ẽ⁴¹ ɕy̯e̞i̯⁴¹/


星號

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ hou̯²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/siɪŋ³³ ho⁴¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/t͡sʰĩ³³ ho⁴¹/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/sɪŋ⁵⁵ hou̯²²/

/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/siɪŋ³³ ho⁴¹/

/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/t͡sʰĩ³³ ho⁴¹/


書名號

/ʂu⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄕㄨ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/ʂu⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/syː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ hou̯²²/

/su⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/ʂu⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʂu⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/syː⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ hou̯²²/

/su⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ho²²/

Chinese punctuation marks used for book, film and album titles; guillemet (《 》 and 〈 〉; wavy underline in old-style texts)


冒號

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/mou̯²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/mɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/

/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/mɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/

/mɔ̃³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/mou̯²² hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/mɔ̃⁴¹⁻²² ho⁴¹/

/mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ ho²²/

/mɔ̃³³⁻¹¹ ho³³/

/mɔ̃³³⁻²¹ hɤ³³/


框框

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ¹/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ²/

/kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵ kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰiɪŋ³³ kʰiɪŋ³³/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰuɑ̃⁴⁴ kʰuɑ̃/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ¹/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɑŋ²/

/kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵ kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰiɪŋ³³ kʰiɪŋ³³/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/kʰuɑ̃⁴⁴ kʰuɑ̃/

(Suzhounese) The Chinese character component 囗.


方括號

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄈㄤ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/


波浪號

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²² hou̯²²/

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pu̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/pɔː⁵⁵ lɔːŋ²² hou̯²²/


間隔號

ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄍㄜˊ ㄏㄠˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ kɤ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ kɤ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

partition sign; interpunct (used to separate the day from the month, or separate the parts of a person's name)


省略號

ㄕㄥˇ ㄌㄩㄝˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄕㄥˇ ㄌㄩㄝˋ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/saːŋ³⁵ lœːk̚² hou̯²²/

/ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly̯ɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/saːŋ³⁵ lœːk̚² hou̯²²/


嘆號

/tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/tʰaːn³³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ho⁴¹/

/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/

/tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/tʰaːn³³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/tʰan⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ho⁴¹/

/tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/


專名號

ㄓㄨㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄠˋ

чжуаньминхао

/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄓㄨㄢ ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

чжуаньминхаор

/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/t͡syːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ hou̯²²/

/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴⁻²² ho²²/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯än⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/t͡syːn⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ hou̯²²/

/t͡suan⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴⁻²² ho²²/

proper name mark (underline used to mark proper names)


附加符號

ㄈㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ

/fu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fuː²² kaː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/fuː²² kaː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²/

/fu⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fuː²² kaː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/fuː²² kaː⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²/


讀音符號

ㄉㄨˊ ㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ

/tu³⁵ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʊk̚² jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tʊk̚² jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²/

/tu³⁵ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʊk̚² jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/tʊk̚² jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹ hou̯²²/


撇號

/pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/


連接號

ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄏㄠˋ

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄝ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/


下劃線

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄚˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xu̯ä³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xu̯ä³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ xu̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/


斜線

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

雙斜線

双斜线


反斜線

ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/


反斜槓

ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄤˋ

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑŋ⁵¹/

ㄈㄢˇ ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄍㄤˋㄦ

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑŋ⁵¹/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/


斜槓

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑŋ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑŋ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ kɑ̃ɻ⁵¹/

For the career context, the word is from Marci Alboher's book One Person / Multiple Careers: The Original Guide to the Slash Career, in which the author refers the word slash to someone who has multiple careers.

slash youth (a youth person who has multiple income streams simultaneously)

斜槓青年

斜杠青年

If you want to be a slash guy, you have to take care of your main job and part-time job both, or all of your part-time jobs, to make your income stable.

2021 June 17, 紅崴專欄, 想當斜槓族？一篇了解斜槓定義與方法，打造彈性生活、享有財富自由

Xiǎng chéngwéi xiégàng zú, bìxū tóngshí jiāngù zhèngzhí yǔ jiānzhí de gōngzuò nèiróng, huòshì zhǎngwò duō fèn jiānzhí zuòyè, cáinéng ràng shōurù wéichí zài wěndìng zhuàngtài.

想成為斜槓族，必須同時兼顧正職與兼職的工作內容，或是掌握多份兼職作業，才能讓收入維持在穩定狀態。

想成为斜杠族，必须同时兼顾正职与兼职的工作内容，或是掌握多份兼职作业，才能让收入维持在稳定状态。

Lots of bosses in the media industry do have enterprise backgrounds. For them, the media industry is just one of their sidelines. It can be said that they are very... slash.

2020 July 13, 方君竹, 口水滿天飛！台灣媒體如何變成財團的「官方粉絲團」？【記者真心話】Vol.5, in 公視P#新聞實驗室

Méitǐ lǎobǎn hěnduō dōu shì cáituán chūshēn, méitǐ zhǐshì tāmen yīge “fùyè” éryǐ. Kěyǐshuō shì fēicháng de... Xiégàng

媒體老闆很多都是財團出身，媒體只是他們一個「副業」而已。可以說是非常的…斜槓

媒体老板很多都是财团出身，媒体只是他们一个「副业」而已。可以说是非常的…斜杠

(informal) slash career (a person who makes multiple income streams simultaneously from different careers)


大口

/tä⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

/ta⁴⁵ kʰəu⁵³/

/du²² kʰɤ⁴⁴/

/tä⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/taːi̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

/ta⁴⁵ kʰəu⁵³/

/du²² kʰɤ⁴⁴/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 大口 (Ōkuchi) for the city of Ōkuchi.

(dialectal Mandarin, Dongguan Cantonese, Jin, Shanghainese) The Chinese character component 囗.


阿爾法

/ˀä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/aː³³ jiː¹³ faːt̚³/

/a²⁴ ŋi¹¹ fap̚²/

/ˀä⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/aː³³ jiː¹³ faːt̚³/

/a²⁴ ŋi¹¹ fap̚²/

alpha (the first letter of the modern Greek alphabet)


貝塔

/peɪ̯⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/puːi̯³³ tʰaːp̚³/

/peɪ̯⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/puːi̯³³ tʰaːp̚³/

From Ancient Greek βῆτα (bêta).
(hole; vagina; anus): through transliteration to Greek script of Latin letter B (bī).

beta (the second letter of the modern Greek alphabet)


伽馬

/kä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

gamma (the third letter of the modern Greek alphabet)


德爾塔

/tɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐk̚⁵ jiː¹³ tʰaːp̚³/

/tek̚²⁻⁴ d͡zɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰaʔ²/

/tɤ³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɐk̚⁵ jiː¹³ tʰaːp̚³/

/tek̚²⁻⁴ d͡zɯ⁵²⁻³⁵ tʰaʔ²/

delta (the fourth letter of the modern Greek alphabet)


歐米伽

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kä⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kä⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

omega (the twenty-fourth letter of the modern Greek alphabet)


四點

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/si²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɛiŋ³³/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiam⁵⁵⁴/

/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiam⁵²⁻²¹/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/si²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɛiŋ³³/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiam⁵⁵⁴/

/si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiam⁵²⁻²¹/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sz̩³⁵ ˈtiɛn²¹³/

/ɬi⁵⁵ tʰem³³/

/si⁴⁵ ti̯ẽ⁴¹/

/ɕi⁴⁵ ti̯ẽ⁴¹/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sz̩³⁵ ˈtiɛn²¹³/

/ɬi⁵⁵ tʰem³³/

/si⁴⁵ ti̯ẽ⁴¹/

/ɕi⁴⁵ ti̯ẽ⁴¹/


兩點

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/liã¹¹⁻¹² tiẽ¹¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ tiːm³⁵/

/l̃aŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛiŋ³³/

/nŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ tiam⁵³/

/nŋ̍²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³/

/nŋ̍³³⁻²¹ tiam⁴¹/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/liã¹¹⁻¹² tiẽ¹¹/

/lœːŋ¹³ tiːm³⁵/

/l̃aŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾nɛiŋ³³/

/nŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ tiam⁵³/

/nŋ̍²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³/

/nŋ̍³³⁻²¹ tiam⁴¹/

GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

(Nanjing Mandarin) The Chinese character component 冫.


單人旁

/tän⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

даньжэньпанр

/tän⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/tan⁵⁵ zən²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/tã³¹ ʐə̃²⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/taːn⁵⁵ jɐn²¹ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/an³³ ᵑɡin²² pʰɔŋ²²⁻²²⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/tan⁵⁵ zən²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/tã³¹ ʐə̃²⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/taːn⁵⁵ jɐn²¹ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/an³³ ᵑɡin²² pʰɔŋ²²⁻²²⁵/

The Chinese character component 亻, human radical.


企人邊

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 亻.


徛人邊

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) Alternative form of 企人邊 /企人边


提手旁

/tʰi³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄊㄧˊ ㄕㄡˇ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

/tʰi³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/tʰɐi̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/tʰiəʔ²⁻⁴⁵ səu⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/tʰi³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰi³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/tʰɐi̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/tʰiəʔ²⁻⁴⁵ səu⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/


豎心旁

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄕㄨˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/su²¹³ ɕin⁵⁵ pʰaŋ²¹/

/syː²² sɐm⁵⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ɕy¹¹ ɕin¹ pʰɔŋ²⁴/

/su⁴⁵ ɕiŋ¹¹ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/sy²² ɬəm⁵³ paŋ²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/ɕy⁵⁵ siŋ³³⁴ bɑŋ³¹³/

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/su²¹³ ɕin⁵⁵ pʰaŋ²¹/

/syː²² sɐm⁵⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ɕy¹¹ ɕin¹ pʰɔŋ²⁴/

/su⁴⁵ ɕiŋ¹¹ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/sy²² ɬəm⁵³ paŋ²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/ɕy⁵⁵ siŋ³³⁴ bɑŋ³¹³/


斜玉旁

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ y⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄩˋ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ y⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/ɕiɛ²¹ y²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/ɕiɛ²⁴ y²¹ pʰaŋ²⁴/

/sie²⁴ y⁴⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/ziɑ²² n̠ʲioʔ³³ pɑ̃/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ y⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ y⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/ɕiɛ²¹ y²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/ɕiɛ²⁴ y²¹ pʰaŋ²⁴/

/sie²⁴ y⁴⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/ziɑ²² n̠ʲioʔ³³ pɑ̃/


立刀旁

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/lɐp̚² tou̯⁵⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/lɐp̚² tou̯⁵⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/


絞絲旁

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

jiao³ sii¹ pan² [Phonetic:jiao² sii¹ pan²]

/t͡ɕiɔ¹¹⁻¹² sz̩³¹ pʰã²⁴/

/ɡɔ²² sz̩⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/ɡɔ²² sz̩⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/kɑu⁵⁵ sz̩³³⁴ bɑŋ³¹³/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/t͡ɕiɔ¹¹⁻¹² sz̩³¹ pʰã²⁴/

/ɡɔ²² sz̩⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/ɡɔ²² sz̩⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/kɑu⁵⁵ sz̩³³⁴ bɑŋ³¹³/


左耳旁

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡sɔː³⁵ jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡sɔː³⁵ jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

The Chinese character component 阝 (placed on the left of the character).


右耳旁

/joʊ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐu̯²² jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/joʊ̯⁵¹ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐu̯²² jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

The Chinese character component 阝 (placed on the right of the character).


反犬旁

ㄈㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄆㄤˊ

ㄈㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄆㄤˊ

фаньцюаньпан

/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄈㄢˇ ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

фаньцюаньпанр

/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/fan⁵³ t͡ɕʰyan⁵³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/faːn³⁵ hyːn³⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/fe³³ t͡ɕʰyø⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/fe³³ t͡ɕʰyø⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/fã⁵³ t͡ɕʰyã⁵⁵ bɑŋ³¹³/

/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/fän²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/fan⁵³ t͡ɕʰyan⁵³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/faːn³⁵ hyːn³⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/fe³³ t͡ɕʰyø⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/fe³³ t͡ɕʰyø⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/fã⁵³ t͡ɕʰyã⁵⁵ bɑŋ³¹³/

The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


反文旁

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄈㄢˇ ㄨㄣˊ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

фаньвэньпанр

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/faːn³⁵ mɐn²¹ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/fe³³ vən⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/fe³³ vən⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/ɸan⁴¹ u̯ən¹³ pan¹³/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/faːn³⁵ mɐn²¹ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/fe³³ vən⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/fe³³ vən⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/ɸan⁴¹ u̯ən¹³ pan¹³/

Coordinate term: 折文旁


寶蓋頭

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

ㄅㄠˇ ㄍㄞˋㄦ ㄊㄡˊ

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/pɔ¹¹ kɛ⁴⁴ tʰəɯ²⁴/

/pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/pau³¹ koɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau¹³/

/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/pɔ³³ ke⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/pɔ¹¹ kɛ⁴⁴ tʰəɯ²⁴/

/pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/pau³¹ koɪ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau²⁴/

/po⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹⁻⁵³ tʰau¹³/

/po⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/pɔ³³ ke⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/


禿寶蓋

/tʰu⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰu⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹/

/tʰʊk̚⁵ pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³/

/tʰu⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/tʰu⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹/

/tʰʊk̚⁵ pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³/


走之旁

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


走之底

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/


雙徛人

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹/

/sʊŋ⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/

/sʊŋ⁵³ ki²⁴ ɲən²¹/

/ɕyɑŋ³³ kɛ⁵⁵ n̠ʲiŋ³¹³/

/ɕy̯æn³³ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ ʐən¹³/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹/

/sʊŋ⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/

/sʊŋ⁵³ ki²⁴ ɲən²¹/

/ɕyɑŋ³³ kɛ⁵⁵ n̠ʲiŋ³¹³/

/ɕy̯æn³³ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ ʐən¹³/

双徛人
雙企人
双徛人
雙徛儂

(Cantonese, Hakka, Jinhua Wu, Xiang) The Chinese character component 彳 (chì).


雙徛人

/søyŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋia²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/

/saŋ³³ kʰa³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/

/saŋ³³ kʰa²² laŋ²⁴/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰia³³⁻²¹ zin²³/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/

/saŋ³³⁻²³ kʰia³⁵⁻¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/

/søyŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((kʰ-))ŋia²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nˡøyŋ⁵³/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/

/saŋ³³ kʰa³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/

/saŋ³³ kʰa²² laŋ²⁴/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰia³³⁻²¹ zin²³/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³/

/saŋ³³⁻²³ kʰia³⁵⁻¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/

双徛人
雙企人
双徛人
雙徛儂

(Eastern Min, Southern Min) The Chinese character component 彳 (chì).


雙企人

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹/

/sʊŋ⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹/

/sʊŋ⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/

(Cantonese, Hakka) The Chinese character component 彳 (chì).


走馬

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ maː¹³/

/t͡sau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ be⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be⁵³/

/t͡sau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ be⁴¹/

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɐu̯³⁵ maː¹³/

/t͡sau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ be⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ be⁵³/

/t͡sau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ be⁴¹/

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 辶.


尖括號

ㄐㄧㄢ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄐㄧㄢ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡siːm⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡siːm⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/


中括號

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄓㄨㄥ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/


舊字形

ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/kɐu̯²² t͡siː²² jɪŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/kɐu̯²² t͡siː²² jɪŋ²¹/

the (printed) form of Chinese characters based on traditional Ming typefaces, such as that of the Kangxi Dictionary, instead of handwritten forms


讀若

/tu³⁵ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʊk̚² jœːk̚²/

/tu³⁵ ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/tʊk̚² jœːk̚²/

read as (indicating a method of a pronunciation of a Chinese character using another, known character)


提手

/tʰi³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi³⁵ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰɐi̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/

/tʰi³⁵ ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi³⁵ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰɐi̯²¹ sɐu̯³⁵/

(colloquial) The Chinese character component 扌.


驚嘆號

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄐㄧㄥ ㄊㄢˋ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

цзинтаньхаор

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːn³³ hou̯²²/

/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/

/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰän⁵¹⁻⁵³ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kɪŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːn³³ hou̯²²/

/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰan²¹⁻⁵³ ho²²/

/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/

/kiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan¹¹⁻⁵³ ho³³/

/kiã⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰan²¹⁻⁴¹ hɤ³³/


音素文字

ㄧㄣ ㄙㄨˋ ㄨㄣˊ ㄗˋ

иньсу вэньцзы

/in⁵⁵ su⁵¹ wən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jɐm⁵⁵ sou̯³³ mɐn²¹ t͡siː²²/

/in⁵⁵ su⁵¹ wən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jɐm⁵⁵ sou̯³³ mɐn²¹ t͡siː²²/

phonemic script; phonetic writing; alphabet


橫山

/xɤŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/huãi¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/xɤŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻²² suã³³/

/huãi¹³⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²⁴⁻¹¹ suã⁴⁴/

/huãi²³⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/


重音符

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵/

/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵/

/t͡sʰʊŋ¹³ jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹/


尖音符

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵/

/t͡siːm⁵⁵ jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵/

/t͡siːm⁵⁵ jɐm⁵⁵ fuː²¹/


方頭括號

ㄈㄤ ㄊㄡˊ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋ

ㄈㄤ ㄊㄡˊ ㄍㄨㄚ ㄏㄠˋ

фантоу кохао

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

фантоу гуахао

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/fɔːŋ⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

lenticular bracket
lenticular bracket#English:_Q126914343

(typography) lenticular bracket (either of a pair of symbols,【 】, generally used in Chinese and Japanese dictionaries to enclose headwords, and sometimes for other purposes)


單人爿

/tan³³ lin²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/tan⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/tan⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/tuã⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/tan³³ lin²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/tan⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/tan⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/tuã⁴⁴⁻²² d͡zin¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

(Southern Min) the Chinese character component 亻 (rén).


足字旁

/t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕyəʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕyəʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pʰɒ̃¹¹/


加號

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kaː⁵⁵ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/kaː⁵⁵ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/


斜玉爿

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia¹³⁻²² ɡiɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia¹³⁻²² ɡiɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

(Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


斜王爿

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³⁻³³ piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

(Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


提土旁

/tʰi³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰi²¹ tʰu⁵³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/tʰi²⁴ tʰu⁵³ pʰaŋ²⁴/

/tʰiəʔ²⁻⁴⁵ tʰu⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/tʰi³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰi²¹ tʰu⁵³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/tʰi²⁴ tʰu⁵³ pʰaŋ²⁴/

/tʰiəʔ²⁻⁴⁵ tʰu⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/


斜土爿

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ puĩ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia¹³⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ puĩ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia¹³⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 土.


反文爿

/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bun²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/huan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/huan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bun²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bun¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 攵.


火字旁

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ˈfo²¹³⁻²⁴ t͡sʰz̩¹¹ pʰɔŋ²⁴/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ˈfo²¹³⁻²⁴ t͡sʰz̩¹¹ pʰɔŋ²⁴/


火字爿

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/hə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/hɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/hɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/hə⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/hue⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/hɔ̃⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/hɔ̃⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 火.


徛人爿

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ lin²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ d͡zin¹³⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) the Chinese character component 亻 (rén).


徛人爿

/kʰa²² laŋ²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/kʰa²² laŋ²⁴⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

(Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) the Chinese character component 亻 (rén).


竹字頭

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡su²¹ t͡sz̩²¹³ tʰəu²¹/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/ˈt͡suʔ⁵ t͡sʰz̩¹¹ tʰɛu²⁴/

/t͡sʊk̚¹ sz̩⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/t͡suəʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ li²²⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/

/tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ li⁴¹⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/t͡søk̚³³ t͡si²² təu²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂəu̯²⁴ t͡si²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡səu̯²⁴ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡su²¹ t͡sz̩²¹³ tʰəu²¹/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/ˈt͡suʔ⁵ t͡sʰz̩¹¹ tʰɛu²⁴/

/t͡sʊk̚¹ sz̩⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/t͡suəʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ li²²⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/

/tiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ li⁴¹⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/t͡søk̚³³ t͡si²² təu²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂəu̯²⁴ t͡si²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡səu̯²⁴ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/


草字頭

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡sʰau⁵³ t͡sz̩²¹³ tʰəu²¹/

/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sʰau³¹ sz̩⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/t͡sʰau⁵³ t͡sz̩⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁴¹⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sʰɔ³³ zz̩⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/t͡sʰɒu̯⁴¹ t͡si²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡sʰɒu̯⁴¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡sʰau⁵³ t͡sz̩²¹³ tʰəu²¹/

/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sʰau³¹ sz̩⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tʰeu¹¹/

/t͡sʰau⁵³ t͡sz̩⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ li⁴¹⁻²² tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li²²⁻²¹ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sʰɔ³³ zz̩⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/t͡sʰɒu̯⁴¹ t͡si²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡sʰɒu̯⁴¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/


勘亭流

ㄎㄢ ㄊㄧㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄡˊ

/kʰän⁵⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/hɐm⁵⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹ lɐu̯²¹/

/kʰän⁵⁵ tʰiŋ³⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/hɐm⁵⁵ tʰɪŋ²¹ lɐu̯²¹/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 勘亭流.

(callligraphy and typography) Kantei-ryū


草仔頭

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 艹.


草花頭

/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ faː⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ faː⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

(Cantonese, Hakka, Zhongshan Min) The Chinese character component 艹.


竹花頭

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ faː⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ faː⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 𥫗.


竹仔頭

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 𥫗.


寶蓋

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹/

/pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³/

/pɑu⁵³ kɛ⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹/

/pou̯³⁵ kɔːi̯³³/

/pɑu⁵³ kɛ⁵⁵/

The Chinese character component 宀 (mián).


覆模

/pʰak̚³²⁻⁴ bɔ²³/

/pʰak̚³²⁻⁴ bɔ²⁴/

/pʰak̚³²⁻⁵ bɔ¹³/

/pʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ bɔ²⁴/

/pʰak̚³²⁻⁴ bɔ²³/

/pʰak̚³²⁻⁴ bɔ²⁴/

/pʰak̚³²⁻⁵ bɔ¹³/

/pʰak̚⁵⁻²⁴ bɔ²⁴/

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 宀 (mián).


徛心爿

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/kʰia²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

(Hokkien) The Chinese character component 忄.


抱心爿

/pʰo²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/pʰo²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/pʰo²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ¹³/

/pʰo²²⁻²¹ sim⁴⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/


禾木旁

/xɤ³⁵ mu⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄏㄜˊ ㄇㄨˋ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

/xɤ³⁵ mu⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/wɔː²¹ mʊk̚² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/xɤ³⁵ mu⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ mu⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/wɔː²¹ mʊk̚² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


禾字爿

/ho²⁴⁻²² li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/ho²⁴⁻²² li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ho¹³⁻²² d͡zi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

/ho²⁴⁻²² li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/ho²⁴⁻²² li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ho¹³⁻²² d͡zi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 禾.


鉤耳仔

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ a⁵³/

/kau³³ hi³³⁻²² a⁵⁵⁴/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ a⁵³/

/kau³³ hi³³⁻²² a⁵⁵⁴/

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


雙耳旁

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/


鉤耳爿

/kau⁵⁵⁻²¹ ŋi²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/kau⁵⁵⁻²¹ ŋi²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ¹³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

(Hokkien, Eastern Min) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


雙耳刀

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jiː¹³ tou̯⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ jiː¹³ tou̯⁵⁵/


鉤耳仔爿

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²⁻²¹ a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


鉤乃耳

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hi²²/

/kau⁴⁴⁻²² nãi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hi²²/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


絲字爿

/si⁴⁴⁻²² li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/si³³ li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

/si⁴⁴⁻²² li²²⁻²¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/si³³ li⁴¹⁻²² puĩ²⁴/

(Xiamen and Quanzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 糹／纟.


絲仔爿

/si⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/si⁴⁴⁻²² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 糹／纟.


絞絲

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/kaːu̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/

/kɑu⁵⁵ sz̩³³⁴/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/kaːu̯³⁵ siː⁵⁵/

/kɑu⁵⁵ sz̩³³⁴/

(Jinhua Wu) The Chinese character component 糹／纟.


絲字旁

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/sz̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

The Chinese character component 糹／纟. (Radical form of 糸 (mì).)


四點底

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³³ tiːm³⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tue⁵³/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tue⁵⁵⁴/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³³ tiːm³⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tue⁵³/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tue⁵⁵⁴/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ te⁵³/


四點火

ㄙˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄏㄨㄛˇ

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³³ tiːm³⁵ fɔː³⁵/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hue⁴¹/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ he⁵³/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³³ tiːm³⁵ fɔː³⁵/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hue⁴¹/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ he⁵³/


人字旁

/ʐən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐn²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ʐən³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐn²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


尤字旁

/joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/joʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jɐu̯²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


言字旁

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jiːn²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ie¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jiːn²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ie¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pʰɒ̃¹¹/


冰字旁

/piŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/piŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


衣字旁

/i⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/i⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/jiː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/i⁵⁵ zz̩³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/i⁵⁵ zz̩³³ pɑ̃²¹/

/i⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/i⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/jiː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/i⁵⁵ zz̩³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/i⁵⁵ zz̩³³ pɑ̃²¹/


示字旁

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/siː²² t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/sz̩⁴⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/zz̩²² zz̩⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² zz̩⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²³ zz̩¹¹ pɑ̃/

/zz̩²³ zz̩¹¹ bɑ̃/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/siː²² t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/sz̩⁴⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/zz̩²² zz̩⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² zz̩⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²³ zz̩¹¹ pɑ̃/

/zz̩²³ zz̩¹¹ bɑ̃/


建字旁

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kiːn³³ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kiːn³³ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


左旁牛

ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄆㄤˊ ㄋㄧㄡˊ

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sɔː³⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹ ŋɐu̯²¹/

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sɔː³⁵ pʰɔːŋ²¹ ŋɐu̯²¹/

The Chinese character component 牜, the combining form of 牛 (niú).


撇旁又

ㄆㄧㄝˇ ㄆㄤˊ ㄧㄡˋ

/pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵ joʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰiːt̚³ pʰɔːŋ²¹ jɐu̯²²/

/pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵ joʊ̯⁵¹/

/pʰiːt̚³ pʰɔːŋ²¹ jɐu̯²²/


冧篷頭

/lɐm⁵⁵ pʰʊŋ²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/lɐm⁵⁵ pʰʊŋ²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 宀.


繑絲邊

/kʰiːu̯¹³ siː⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰiːu̯¹³ siː⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 糹／纟.


剔手邊

/tʰɪk̚⁵ sɐu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/tʰɪk̚⁵ sɐu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese, Zhongshan Min) The Chinese character component 扌.


刀字邊

/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/


利刀邊

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/


兩點水

ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

ㄌㄧㄤˇ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇㄦ

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯əɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lœːŋ¹³ tiːm³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

/nŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/nŋ̍²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/nŋ̍³³⁻²¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁴¹/

/nŋ̍²² tiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/

/nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/liɑŋ⁵⁵ tia⁵³ ɕy⁵³⁵/

/lœːŋ¹³ tiːm³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

/nŋ̍³³⁻¹¹ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/nŋ̍²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/nŋ̍³³⁻²¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁴¹/

/nŋ̍²² tiam⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sui⁵⁵⁴/

/nɔ̃²²⁻²¹ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sui⁵³/

/liɑŋ⁵⁵ tia⁵³ ɕy⁵³⁵/


冧宮頭

冧宫头
冧弓頭
㝝弓頭
冧公頭

/lɐm⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/lɐm⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 冖 or 宀.


單立人

/tän⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/taːn⁵⁵ lɐp̚² jɐn²¹/

/tän⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/taːn⁵⁵ lɐp̚² jɐn²¹/


冧寶頭

/lɐm⁵⁵ pou̯³⁵⁻²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/lɐm⁵⁵ pou̯³⁵⁻²¹ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/


玉字邊

/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/jʊk̚² t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/jʊk̚² t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/


王字邊

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/wɔːŋ²¹ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/


玉王邊

/y⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/jʊk̚² wɔːŋ²¹ piːn⁵⁵/

/y⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/jʊk̚² wɔːŋ²¹ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


單徛人

/taːn⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/taːn⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹/

/tan⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/

/tan⁵³ ki²⁴ ɲən²¹/

/tɑ³³ kɛ⁵⁵ n̠ʲiŋ³¹³/

/tan³³ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁻¹¹ ʐən¹³/

/taːn⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹⁻³⁵/

/taːn⁵⁵ kʰei̯¹³ jɐn²¹/

/tan⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ŋin¹¹/

/tan⁵³ ki²⁴ ɲən²¹/

/tɑ³³ kɛ⁵⁵ n̠ʲiŋ³¹³/

/tan³³ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁻¹¹ ʐən¹³/

单徛人
單企人
单徛人
單徛儂

(Cantonese, Pingxiang Gan, Hakka, Southern Pinghua, Jinhua Wu, Xiang) The Chinese character component 亻.


單徛人

/tan⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/

/tũã³³⁻²³ kʰia³⁵⁻¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/

/tan⁴⁴⁻²² kʰia²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/

/tũã³³⁻²³ kʰia³⁵⁻¹¹ naŋ⁵⁵/

单徛人
單企人
单徛人
單徛儂

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 亻.


撐艇仔

/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵ tʰɛːŋ¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵ tʰɛːŋ¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 辶.


艇仔邊

/tʰɛːŋ¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/tʰɛːŋ¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/


辵字旁

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


口字旁

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/hɐu̯³⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/hɐu̯³⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


口字邊

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/hɐu̯³⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/hɐu̯³⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 口.


雙立人

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/

ㄕㄨㄤ ㄌㄧˋ ㄖㄣˊㄦ

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɐp̚² jɐn²¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ lɐp̚² jɐn²¹/


豎心底

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/syː²² sɐm⁵⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/syː²² sɐm⁵⁵ tɐi̯³⁵/


反文邊

фаньвэньбянь

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ wən³⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 攵.


言字邊

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/


虎字頭

/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/fuː³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/xu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/fuː³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/hɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/


老字頭

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/lou̯¹³ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/lou̯¹³ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


金字旁

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ¹¹ t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pʰɒ̃¹¹/


金字邊

цзиньцзыбянь

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 釒／钅.


西字頭

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/se⁴⁴⁻³³ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/


食字旁

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/sɪk̚² t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/sɪk̚² t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


食字邊

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/sɪk̚² t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/sɪk̚² t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 飠／饣.


廣字頭

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/kʷɔːŋ³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


弄字底

/nʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊŋ²² t͡siː²² tɐi̯³⁵/

/nʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊŋ²² t͡siː²² tɐi̯³⁵/


同字框

ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄗˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/tʰʊŋ²¹ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/tʰʊŋ²¹ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/


凶字框

/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/hʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/


匡字框

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/hɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/


單耳刀

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taʊ̯ɻʷ⁵⁵/


缺頭互

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ xu⁵¹/

/kʰyːt̚³ tʰɐu̯²¹ wuː²²/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵ xu⁵¹/

/kʰyːt̚³ tʰɐu̯²¹ wuː²²/


耳仔邊

/jiː¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/jiː¹³ t͡sɐi̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


斧頭邊

/fuː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/fuː³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 阝 (especially when placed on the left of the character).


戽斗邊

/fuː³³ tɐu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/fuː³³ tɐu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/


狗爪邊

/kɐu̯³⁵ t͡saːu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/kɐu̯³⁵ t͡saːu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese, Liuzhou Mandarin) The Chinese character component 犭.


犬部

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/


衣字邊

/i⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/jiː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/i⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/jiː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 衤.


禮衣邊

/lɐi̯¹³ jiː⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/lɐi̯¹³ jiː⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 衤.


爪字頭

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡saːu̯³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡saːu̯³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


爪部

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/


神字邊

/sɐn²¹ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/sɐn²¹ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 礻.


病字旁

/piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pin²¹³ t͡sz̩²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pin²¹³ t͡sz̩²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


病字頭

/piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/piŋ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³ tʰəu¹¹/

/pɪŋ²² t͡si²² təu²¹/

/piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/piŋ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³ tʰəu¹¹/

/pɪŋ²² t͡si²² təu²¹/


疾病頭

/t͡sɐt̚² pɛːŋ²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡si²⁴ pin²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡ɕi²⁴ pin²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡sɐt̚² pɛːŋ²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡si²⁴ pin²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡ɕi²⁴ pin²¹⁻¹¹ təu̯¹³/

(Cantonese, Xiang) The Chinese character component 疒.


病字邊

/piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/pɛːŋ²² t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 疒.


包字頭

/pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/paːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/paːu̯⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


交叉四

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaː⁵⁵ sei̯³³/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/kaːu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰaː⁵⁵ sei̯³³/


三撇

/sän⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sän⁵⁵ pʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


半邊艸

/pän⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pän⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


撇削又

/pʰiːt̚³ sœːk̚³ jɐu̯²²/

/pʰiːt̚³ sœːk̚³ jɐu̯²²/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 夊.


四網頭

/sz̩⁵¹ wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/sei̯²¹ mɔːŋ¹³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/sz̩⁵¹ wɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/sei̯²¹ mɔːŋ¹³ tʰɐu̯²¹/


萬字底

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maːn²² t͡siː²² tɐi̯³⁵/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/maːn²² t͡siː²² tɐi̯³⁵/


泰字底

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰaːi̯³³ t͡siː²² tɐi̯³⁵/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰaːi̯³³ t͡siː²² tɐi̯³⁵/


足字邊

/t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/t͡su³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊk̚⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

(chiefly Cantonese) The Chinese character component 𧾷.


國字框

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄗˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ

ㄍㄨㄛˊ ㄗˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/kuɛ²¹ t͡sz̩²¹³ kʰuaŋ⁵⁵/

/kuɛ²¹ t͡sz̩²¹³ t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵⁵/

/kʷɔːk̚³ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/kuəʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ kʰuɒ̃⁴⁵/

/ku̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/kuɛ²¹ t͡sz̩²¹³ kʰuaŋ⁵⁵/

/kuɛ²¹ t͡sz̩²¹³ t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵⁵/

/kʷɔːk̚³ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/kuəʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ kʰuɒ̃⁴⁵/


登字頭

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/tɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


廴部

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/


撐艇

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵ tʰɛːŋ¹³/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵ tʰɛːŋ¹³/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 廴／辶.


艇字邊

/tʰɛːŋ¹³ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/tʰɛːŋ¹³ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/


撐屎艇

/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵ siː³⁵ tʰɛːŋ¹³/

/t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵ siː³⁵ tʰɛːŋ¹³/


米字旁

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/mɐi̯¹³ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/mɐi̯¹³ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

The Chinese character component 米 (usually as a left component).


皿字底

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


皿墩

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯əɻ⁵⁵/

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/min²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯əɻ⁵⁵/


四字頭

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/sei̯³³ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/su²¹⁻⁴¹ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/sei̯³³ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/su²¹⁻⁴¹ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/


春字頭

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


髦字頭

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/mou̯²¹ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/mou̯²¹ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


絞絲底

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

The Chinese character component 糸 (as a bottom component).


卷字頭

цзюаньцзытоу

/t͡ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/kyːn³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/kyːn³⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/


羊字旁

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jœːŋ²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/jœːŋ²¹ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


隹字邊

/ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/


青字底

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


那字旁

/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/nä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


雪字底

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


車字旁

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² pʰɔːŋ²¹/


半禮爿

/puan²¹⁻⁵³ le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/puan²¹⁻⁵³ le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/puã²¹⁻⁵³ le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/puan²¹⁻⁵³ le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/puan²¹⁻⁵³ le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/puã²¹⁻⁵³ le⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

(Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 礻.


反狗仔

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ a⁴¹/

/puĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ a⁵⁵⁴/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³/

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ a⁴¹/

/puĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ a⁵⁵⁴/

/pan⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ a⁵³/

(Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


木字旁

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/məʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pɒ̃¹¹/

/mu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/məʔ² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ pɒ̃¹¹/


舉字底

/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

The Chinese character component 𰀁 (⿻二丨).


圓括號

ㄩㄢˊ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/ɥɛn³⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ ku̯ä⁵⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/


刪節號

/ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

ㄕㄢ ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄏㄠˋㄦ

/ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/

/ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʂän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ xaʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/


視覺方言

ㄕˋ ㄐㄩㄝˊ ㄈㄤ ㄧㄢˊ

шицзюэ фанъянь

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ fɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ fɑŋ⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/


敲字邊

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/


延字心

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/

The Chinese character component 𠂛; the component in the upper right of the character 延 (yán)


挑手爿

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/tʰio³³ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ puĩ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/tʰio³³ t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ puĩ²⁴/

(Southern Min) The Chinese character component 扌.


挑土爿

/tʰieu⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lu³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/tʰiɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/tʰieu⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))lu³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ¹³/

/tʰiɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

(Fuzhou Eastern Min, Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 土.


病字殼

/pĩ²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/

/pĩ⁴¹⁻²² li⁴¹⁻²² kʰak̚⁵/

/pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² li⁴¹⁻²² kʰak̚⁵/

/pĩ²²⁻²¹ li²²⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/

/pĩ⁴¹⁻²² li⁴¹⁻²² kʰak̚⁵/

/pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ d͡zi²²⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻²² li⁴¹⁻²² kʰak̚⁵/

(Southern Min, Huizhou) The Chinese character component 疒.


周字框

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/


反字框

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/fän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/


區字框

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰɵy̯⁵⁵ t͡siː²² kʷʰaːŋ⁵⁵/


斜刀頭

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/


風字頭

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/


京字頭

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/


倒八

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/

/tɑʊ̯⁵¹ pä⁵⁵/


冒字頭

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/


雙人爿

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

/siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴⁻²² piɪŋ²⁴/

(Xiamen Hokkien) The Chinese character component 彳.


省略符號

ㄕㄥˇ ㄌㄩㄝˋ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ

шэнлюэ фухао

/ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly̯ɛ⁵¹ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/saːŋ³⁵ lœːk̚² fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/saːŋ³⁵ lœːk̚² fuː²¹ hou̯²²/

/ʂɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ly̯ɛ⁵¹ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/saːŋ³⁵ lœːk̚² fuː²¹ hou̯²²⁻³⁵/

/saːŋ³⁵ lœːk̚² fuː²¹ hou̯²²/


走馬路仔

/t͡sau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²²⁻²¹ a⁵³/

/t͡sau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bɛ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lɔ²²⁻²¹ a⁵³/

(Zhangzhou Hokkien) The Chinese character component 辶.


穿心爿

/t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛiŋ⁵³/

/t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾niŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mɛiŋ⁵³/

(Eastern Min) The Chinese character component 忄.


草頭

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰau⁵³ tʰəu²¹/

/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/

/t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰɔ³³ dɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰɒu̯⁴¹ təu̯¹³/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰau⁵³ tʰəu²¹/

/t͡sʰou̯³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/

/t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/

/t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sʰɔ³³ dɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰɒu̯⁴¹ təu̯¹³/

The Chinese character component 艹. (Classifier: 個／个)


豎心邊

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/syː²² sɐm⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/ɕy⁴⁵ sin³³ pi̯ẽ³³/

/ɕy⁴⁵ ɕin³³ pi̯ẽ³³/

/ʂu⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/syː²² sɐm⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/ɕy⁴⁵ sin³³ pi̯ẽ³³/

/ɕy⁴⁵ ɕin³³ pi̯ẽ³³/

(dialectal, regional) The Chinese character component 忄.


柱心邊

/t͡sʰyː¹³ sɐm⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰyː¹³ sɐm⁵⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 忄.


耳朵旁

/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴ d̥u̯ɔ⁴ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɲi²⁴ tu³³ paŋ²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/ˀɤɻ²¹⁴ d̥u̯ɔ⁴ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɲi²⁴ tu³³ paŋ²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/


異用字

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ jʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jiː²² jʊŋ²² t͡siː²²/

/i⁵¹⁻⁵³ jʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jiː²² jʊŋ²² t͡siː²²/

If you want to expand your search field to cover other information in the dictionary such as the contents in definitions, example sentences and variant forms, click the Chinese character or Pinyin text and click 全文 (full text).

Ruò xiǎng kuòdà cháxún tiáojiàn yǐ hángài shìyì nèiróng, lìjù, yìyòngzì děng cídiǎn qítā zīliào, kě shūrù hànzì huò pīnyīn, diǎnxuǎn “quánwén”.

若想擴大查詢條件以涵蓋釋義內容、例句、異用字等辭典其他資料，可輸入漢字或拼音，點選「全文」。

若想扩大查询条件以涵盖释义内容、例句、异用字等辞典其他资料，可输入汉字或拼音，点选「全文」。

A daughter-in-law may refer to her husband's father in a conversation as "大官", or alternatively "大倌".

Xífù duì wàirén chēnghū zìjǐ zhàngfū de fùqīn wéi “dà{ta}guān{koaⁿ}”; yìyòngzì wéi “taguān{koaⁿ}”.

媳婦對外人稱呼自己丈夫的父親為「大{ta}官{koaⁿ}」；異用字為「大倌{koaⁿ}」。

媳妇对外人称呼自己丈夫的父亲为「大{ta}官{koaⁿ}」；异用字为「大倌{koaⁿ}」。

When the Southern Min Dictionary was defining the entry 匏桸, 匏瓠 was given as one of its variant forms. But can 匏瓠 really be used as the variant form of 匏桸?

1 April 2019, 台語「匏桸」的異用字是什麼？

“Mínnányǔ cídiǎn” zài jiěshì “páo{pû}桸{hia}” cítiáo shí, shuō tā de yìyòngzì bāokuò “páo{pû}hù{hia}”. Dànshì “páo{pû}hù{hia}” yī cí, zhēnde kěyǐ zuò wéi páo{pû}桸{hia} de yìyòngzì ma?

《閩南語辭典》在解釋「匏{pû}桸{hia}」詞條時，說它的異用字包括「匏{pû}瓠{hia}」。但是「匏{pû}瓠{hia}」一詞，真的可以做為匏{pû}桸{hia}的異用字嗎？

1 April 2019, 台語「匏桸」的異用字是什麼？

《闽南语辞典》在解释「匏{pû}桸{hia}」词条时，说它的异用字包括「匏{pû}瓠{hia}」。但是「匏{pû}瓠{hia}」一词，真的可以做为匏{pû}桸{hia}的异用字吗？

(of Chinese characters) variant form; alternative form


大括號

ㄉㄚˋ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 大, 括號 /括号 (kuòhào). (big brackets)


花括號

ㄏㄨㄚ ㄎㄨㄛˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/faː⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/faː⁵⁵ kʰuːt̚³ hou̯²²/


規範字

/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²² t͡siː²²/

/ku̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ fän⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/kʷʰɐi̯⁵⁵ faːn²² t͡siː²²/

(Mainland China, formal) standardized Chinese characters that are used to write Simplified Chinese

簡化字

(standardized) Simplified Chinese characters

簡體字

(standardized or unofficial) Simplified Chinese characters

正體字

standardized Traditional Chinese characters (chiefly Taiwan)


土字旁

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰu⁵³ t͡sz̩²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰu⁵³ t͡sz̩²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/


徛人旁

/kɛ⁵⁵ n̠ʲiŋ³¹ bɑŋ¹⁴/

/t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ ʐən¹³ pan¹³/

/kɛ⁵⁵ n̠ʲiŋ³¹ bɑŋ¹⁴/

/t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ ʐən¹³ pan¹³/

(dialectal) The Chinese character component 亻.


蓋頭

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯¹/

/kɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯¹/

/kɔːi̯³³ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/kai̯⁴⁵ tʰəu̯¹³/

/kai̯⁴⁵ tʰəu̯¹³/

(Xiang) The Chinese character component 冖.


挑手邊

/tʰi̯ɒu̯³³ ʂəu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/tʰi̯ɒu̯³³ səu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/tʰi̯ɒu̯³³ ʂəu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/tʰi̯ɒu̯³³ səu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

(dialectal Cantonese, Shenzhen Hakka, Xiang) The Chinese character component 扌.


月字邊

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 月.

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component ⺼.


月肉旁

(Guiyang Mandarin) The Chinese character component ⺼.


穴字頭

/ɕyəʔ⁵⁴⁻² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/hiɛt̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/hiɛt̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/ɕyəʔ⁵⁴⁻² t͡sz̩⁴⁵ tʰəu¹¹/

/hiɛt̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/hiɛt̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

(Jin) The Chinese character component 穴.


穴寶蓋

ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄅㄠˇ ㄍㄞˋ

ㄒㄩㄝˋ ㄅㄠˇ ㄍㄞˋ

/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄅㄠˇ ㄍㄞˋㄦ

/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ³⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kɑɻ⁵¹/

/ɕy̯ɛ⁵¹ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ kaɪ̯⁵¹/


單立人兒

/tän⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/tæ̃¹¹ liəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ ʐʌ̃ɻ¹¹/

/tän⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/tæ̃¹¹ liəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ ʐʌ̃ɻ¹¹/


單耳朵

/tæ̃¹¹ əɻ⁵³ tuɤ¹¹/

/te⁵⁵ n̠ʲi³³ tu²¹/

/tẽ̞³³ əl³³ to³⁴/

/te³³ ŋ̍⁴⁴ to⁵⁵/

/te³³ n̠ʲi⁴⁴ to⁵⁵/

/tæ̃¹¹ əɻ⁵³ tuɤ¹¹/

/te⁵⁵ n̠ʲi³³ tu²¹/

/tẽ̞³³ əl³³ to³⁴/

/te³³ ŋ̍⁴⁴ to⁵⁵/

/te³³ n̠ʲi⁴⁴ to⁵⁵/

(dialectal Mandarin, Jin, Wu) The Chinese character component 卩.


兩點兒水

/liɒ̃⁵³⁻¹¹ tieɻ⁵³⁻¹¹ suei⁵³/

/liɒ̃⁵³⁻¹¹ tieɻ⁵³⁻¹¹ suei⁵³/

(dialectal Mandarin, Jin) The Chinese character component 冫.


立刀

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/liəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ tau¹¹/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/liəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ tau¹¹/


傳承字形

ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄗˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

чуаньчэн цзысин

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪŋ²¹ t͡siː²² jɪŋ²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰyːn²¹ sɪŋ²¹ t͡siː²² jɪŋ²¹/

the (printed) form of Chinese characters based on traditional Ming typefaces, such as that of the Kangxi Dictionary, instead of handwritten forms


火字邊

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/xo⁴¹ t͡si²¹⁻¹¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/xo⁴¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/fɔː³⁵ t͡siː²² piːn⁵⁵/

/xo⁴¹ t͡si²¹⁻¹¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/xo⁴¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁻¹¹ pi̯ẽ³³/


絲絞邊

/si³³ kɒu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/ɕi³³ kɒu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/si³³ kɒu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/ɕi³³ kɒu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

(Pingxiang Gan, Xiang) The Chinese character component 糹／纟.


竹頭

/t͡su²¹ tʰəu²¹/

/tyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau⁵³/

/t͡soʔ³³ dɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡soʔ⁴⁴ døy²³/

/ʈ͡ʂəu̯²⁴ təu̯¹³/

/t͡səu̯²⁴ təu̯¹³/

/t͡su²¹ tʰəu²¹/

/tyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ tʰau⁵³/

/t͡soʔ³³ dɤ⁴⁴/

/t͡soʔ⁴⁴ døy²³/

/ʈ͡ʂəu̯²⁴ təu̯¹³/

/t͡səu̯²⁴ təu̯¹³/

(dialectal Mandarin, Hainanese, Eastern Min, Wenzhounese, Xiang) The Chinese character component 𥫗.

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 𥫗.


斜王旁

/ɕiɛ²¹ uaŋ²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/ziɑ²² ɦuɑ̃³³ pɑ̃/

/ɕi̯e̞¹³ u̯an¹³ pan¹³/

/ɕiɛ²¹ uaŋ²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/ziɑ²² ɦuɑ̃³³ pɑ̃/

/ɕi̯e̞¹³ u̯an¹³ pan¹³/

(Sichuanese, Suzhounese, Xiang) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


王旁

/uaŋ²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

/uaŋ²¹ pʰaŋ²¹/

(Sichuanese) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


落衣介

/lɔ⁴² i⁵⁴ kai³³/

/lɔ⁴² i⁵⁴ kai³³/

(Northern Min) The Chinese character component 衤.


落刀介

(Northern Min) The Chinese character component 刂.


犬字介

(Northern Min) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


病字皮

/paŋ⁵⁵ t͡si⁵⁵ pʰyɛ³³/

/paŋ⁵⁵ t͡si⁵⁵ pʰyɛ³³/

(Northern Min) The Chinese character component 疒.


火字底

(Dongguan Cantonese, Northern Min) The Chinese character component 灬.


抽心介

(Northern Min) The Chinese character component 忄.


Ellipsis indicating subsequent paragraphs in a quotation are omitted.


病旁

/piŋ⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pin²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/piŋ⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/pin²¹³ pʰaŋ²¹/


雙立人兒

ㄕㄨㄤ ㄌㄧˋ ㄖㄣˊㄦ

ㄕㄨㄤ ㄌㄧˋ ㄖㄣˊㄦ

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/suaŋ⁵⁵ ni²¹ zɚ²¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ li⁵¹ ʐəɻ³⁵/

/suaŋ⁵⁵ ni²¹ zɚ²¹/


挑手旁

/tʰiɛu⁴² sɨu² pʰɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɔ⁵⁵ sɤ³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/tʰiɔ⁵⁵ sɤ³³ pɑ̃²¹/

/tʰiɛu⁴² sɨu² pʰɔŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɔ⁵⁵ sɤ³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/tʰiɔ⁵⁵ sɤ³³ pɑ̃²¹/

(dialectal Mandarin, Gan, Huizhou, Wu) The Chinese character component 扌.


犬猶旁

ㄑㄩㄢˇ ㄧㄡˊ ㄆㄤˊ

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰye¹¹ iəu¹¹ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ joʊ̯³⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰye¹¹ iəu¹¹ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

(Mandarin, Jin, colloquial) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


基本區

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵ kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

/kei̯⁵⁵ puːn³⁵ kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/

Extension A
w:CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A

(computing, informal) CJK Unified Ideographs (the Unicode block whose range is U+4E00 to U+9FFF, as opposed to later extensions such as Extension A)


有音無字

ㄧㄡˇ ㄧㄣ ㄨˊ ㄗˋ

/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵ u³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jɐu̯¹³ jɐm⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ t͡siː²²/

/joʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ in⁵⁵ u³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/jɐu̯¹³ jɐm⁵⁵ mou̯²¹ t͡siː²²/

to have a pronunciation but not a written form; to not be able to be written in Chinese characters


隸定

/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/

/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ tiŋ⁵¹/

to retranscribe an ancient Chinese character in a contemporary style


穿心旁

/t͡sʰɔn⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰɔŋ¹¹/

/t͡sʰɔn⁴⁴ sim⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰɔŋ¹¹/

(Hakka) The Chinese character component 忄.


口部

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

/hɐu̯³⁵ pou̯²²/

/kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

/hɐu̯³⁵ pou̯²²/


踢土旁

/tʰiʔ⁵ tʰu¹¹ pʰã²⁴/

/tʰiɪʔ³³ tʰu⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/tʰiɪʔ³³ tʰu⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

/tʰiʔ⁵ tʰu¹¹ pʰã²⁴/

/tʰiɪʔ³³ tʰu⁵⁵ bɑ̃²¹/

/tʰiɪʔ³³ tʰu⁵⁵ pɑ̃²¹/

(Nanjing Mandarin, Wu) The Chinese character component 土.


豎心邊旁

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ pi³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ pi³³ pɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ pi³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/zz̩²² ɕin⁵⁵ pi³³ pɑ̃²¹/


耳朵邊旁

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ pi³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ pi³³ pɑ̃²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ pi³³ bɑ̃²¹/

/n̠ʲi²² tu⁵⁵ pi³³ pɑ̃²¹/

(Wu) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


鉤耳

/kau⁴⁴⁻³³ hĩ³³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻³³ hi³³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻³³ hĩ³³/

/kau⁴⁴⁻³³ hi³³/

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


曲腳之

/t͡ɕʰyɪʔ³³ t͡ɕiaʔ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

/t͡ɕʰioʔ³³ t͡ɕiaʔ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

/t͡ɕʰyɪʔ³³ t͡ɕiaʔ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

/t͡ɕʰioʔ³³ t͡ɕiaʔ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

(Shanghainese) The Chinese character component 辶.


牽走之

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sɤ³³ t͡sz̩²¹/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ t͡sɤ³³ t͡sz̩²¹/


雙隑人

/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɡe³³ n̠ʲin²¹/

/sɑ̃⁵⁵ ɡe³³ n̠ʲin²¹/

(Huizhou, Wu) The Chinese character component 彳.


單隑人

/te⁵⁵ ɡe³³ n̠ʲin²¹/

/te⁵⁵ ɡe³³ n̠ʲin²¹/

(Huizhou, Wu) The Chinese character component 亻, human radical.


竹籬頭

/t͡soʔ³³ li⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/t͡soʔ³³ li⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/


廿草頭

/n̠ʲie²² t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/n̠ʲie²² t͡sʰɔ⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/


四角框

/si²¹³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾øyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ kʰuoŋ⁵⁵/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ kak̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiɪŋ³³/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ kak̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si²¹³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵏ⁻⁾øyʔ²⁴⁻²¹ kʰuoŋ⁵⁵/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ kak̚³²⁻⁵ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

/si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kʰiɪŋ³³/

/si²¹⁻⁵³ kak̚³²⁻⁴ kʰiɪŋ⁴⁴/

(Eastern Min, Southern Min, Ningbonese) The Chinese character component 囗.


雙抱耳

/ɕy̯æn³³ pɒu̯²¹⁻¹¹ ɤ̞⁴¹/

/sɔŋ⁴⁴ bɤ¹¹⁻¹ i̯e̞¹¹⁻¹/

/ɕy̯æn³³ pɒu̯²¹⁻¹¹ ɤ̞⁴¹/

/sɔŋ⁴⁴ bɤ¹¹⁻¹ i̯e̞¹¹⁻¹/

(Liuzhou Mandarin, Pingxiang Gan, Xiang) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


單抱耳

/tan³³ pɒu̯²¹⁻¹¹ ɤ̞⁴¹/

/tan³³ pɒu̯²¹⁻¹¹ ɤ̞⁴¹/

(Xiang) The Chinese character component 卩.


耳爿

/ŋi²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/ŋi²⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/


病廠兒

/piŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/piŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(Beijing Mandarin) The Chinese character component 疒.


偏廠兒

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɑ̃ɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


犬猶兒

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

(Mandarin, colloquial) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


牛字旁

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


剔牛兒

/tʰi⁵⁵ ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

/tʰi⁵⁵ ni̯ɤʊ̯ɻʷ³⁵/

(Beijing Mandarin) The Chinese character component 牜.


提手兒

/tʰi³⁵ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi³⁵ ʂɤʊ̯ɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Erhua form of 提手 (tíshǒu). The Chinese character component 扌.


走之兒

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ɻ⁵⁵/

/t͡soʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩ɻ⁵⁵/

(dialectal Mandarin) The Chinese character component 辶.


走鳥旁

/t͡seu³¹ ŋiau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰɔŋ¹¹/

/t͡seu³¹ ŋiau⁴⁴⁻³⁵ pʰɔŋ¹¹/

(Hakka) The Chinese character component 辶.


斜王

/t͡sʰia⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ʋɔŋ¹¹/

/t͡sʰia⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ʋɔŋ¹¹/

(Hakka) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


終聲

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/

(orthography) batchim (the final consonant (or consonant cluster) at the end of a Korean syllable)


字表

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sz̩⁵¹ pi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


竹笠頭

/t͡soʔ³³ liɪʔ⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/

/t͡soʔ³³ liɪʔ⁵⁵ dɤ²¹/


火旁

/xo⁵³ pʰaŋ²¹/

/xo⁵³ pʰaŋ²¹/

(Southwestern Mandarin, Loudi Xiang) The Chinese character component 火.


拼寫法

ㄆㄧㄣ ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄚˇ

/pʰin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰin⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


犬旁

/t͡ɕʰyã⁵⁵ bɑŋ³¹³/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ẽ⁴¹ pan¹³/

/t͡ɕʰyã⁵⁵ bɑŋ³¹³/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ẽ⁴¹ pan¹³/

(dialectal Mandarin, Lichuan Gan, Xiang, Jinhua Wu) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


犬字邊

(Cantonese) The Chinese character component 犭.


狗爪旁

/keu³¹ t͡sau³¹ pʰɔŋ¹¹/

/keu³¹ t͡sau³¹ pʰɔŋ¹¹/

(Guangxi Mandarin, Pengze Gan, Hakka, Southern Pinghua) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


反狗旁

/huaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kau⁵²⁻³⁵ pʰaŋ⁵⁵/

/huaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ kau⁵²⁻³⁵ pʰaŋ⁵⁵/

(Teochew) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


猴犬旁

/xəu̯¹³ t͡ɕʰy̯ẽ⁴¹ pan¹³/

/xəu̯¹³ t͡ɕʰy̯ẽ⁴¹ pan¹³/

(Xiang) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


排冷犬

/pɛ⁵³⁻²¹ l̃ɛiŋ³³⁻³⁵ kʰɛiŋ³³/

/pɛ⁵³⁻²¹ l̃ɛiŋ³³⁻³⁵ kʰɛiŋ³³/

(Eastern Min) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


反爪旁

(Southwestern Mandarin) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


單耳旁

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/taːn⁵⁵ jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/tan⁵³ ɲi²⁴ paŋ²¹/

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tän⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/taːn⁵⁵ jiː¹³ pʰɔːŋ²¹/

/tan⁵³ ɲi²⁴ paŋ²¹/


利刀

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/lai²²⁻²¹ to⁴⁴/

/lai⁴¹⁻²² to³³/

/lai²²⁻²¹ to⁴⁴/

/lai³³⁻¹¹ to⁴⁴/

/lai³³⁻²¹ tɤ⁴⁴/

/li¹¹ tɤ⁴⁴⁻³³/

/li⁵¹ tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/lai²²⁻²¹ to⁴⁴/

/lai⁴¹⁻²² to³³/

/lai²²⁻²¹ to⁴⁴/

/lai³³⁻¹¹ to⁴⁴/

/lai³³⁻²¹ tɤ⁴⁴/

/li¹¹ tɤ⁴⁴⁻³³/

(Guiyang Mandarin, Loudi Xiang) The Chinese character component 刂.


吏讀

Chinese character
Chinese character#English

(historical) idu (an archaic method of writing Korean with Chinese characters; the syntax is Korean order and includes Chinese characters to represent Korean grammar)


鄉札

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/

(historical) hyangchal (an archaic writing system of Korea that was used to transcribe the Korean language in Chinese characters)


怪字

/ku̯aɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/kʷaːi̯³³ t͡siː²²/

/ku̯aɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/kʷaːi̯³³ t͡siː²²/


廠字旁

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


廠字頭

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/


立字旁

/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


小寫字母

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄒㄧㄝˇ ㄗˋ ㄇㄨˇ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːu̯³⁵ sɛː³⁵ t͡siː²² mou̯¹³/

/siːu̯³⁵ sɛː³⁵ t͡siː²² mou̯¹³/

(orthography, typography) minuscule (lower-case letter)


奧密克戎

ㄠˋ ㄇㄧˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʐʊŋ³⁵/

/ou̯³³ mɐt̚² hɐk̚⁵ jʊŋ²¹/

/o²¹³⁻⁵⁵ mik̚⁴⁻² kʰiok̚²⁻⁴ d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʐʊŋ³⁵/

/ou̯³³ mɐt̚² hɐk̚⁵ jʊŋ²¹/

/o²¹³⁻⁵⁵ mik̚⁴⁻² kʰiok̚²⁻⁴ d͡zoŋ⁵⁵/

omicron (the fifteenth letter of the modern Greek alphabet)


廿字頭

/ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/jaː²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/

/ni̯ɛn⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/jaː²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹⁻³⁵/


衣字爿

/i⁴⁴⁻³³ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/i⁴⁴⁻³³ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/i⁴⁴⁻³³ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/i⁴⁴⁻³³ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/


半衣爿

/puan¹¹⁻⁵³ i⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪŋ²⁴/

/puan²¹⁻⁴¹ i⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪŋ²³/

/puan¹¹⁻⁵³ i⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪŋ²⁴/

/puan²¹⁻⁴¹ i⁴⁴⁻³³ piɪŋ²³/


尸字頭

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/siː⁵⁵ t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/si⁴⁴⁻³³ li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/


戶字頭

/xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/wuː²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/hɔ³³⁻²¹ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/hɔ³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/xu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/wuː²² t͡siː²² tʰɐu̯²¹/

/hɔ³³⁻²¹ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/hɔ³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/


髮字頭

/huat̚³²⁻⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/huat̚³²⁻⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

/huat̚³²⁻⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ tʰau²³/

/huat̚³²⁻⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ tʰau²⁴/

(Hokkien) The Chinese character component 髟.


雁箳

/ɡan³³⁻²¹ pʰiã⁴⁴/

/ɡan³³⁻¹¹ pʰiã⁴⁴/

/ɡan³³⁻²¹ pʰiã⁴⁴/

/ɡan³³⁻¹¹ pʰiã⁴⁴/


雁字殼

/ɡan³³⁻²¹ zi³³⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/

/ɡan³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ kʰak̚³²/

/ɡan³³⁻²¹ zi³³⁻²¹ kʰak̚³²/

/ɡan³³⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ kʰak̚³²/


生造字

/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

novel Han character, created as art, for neologisms, for dialects, or the like


劍標

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/


江湖字體

ㄐㄧㄤ ㄏㄨˊ ㄗˋ ㄊㄧˇ

цзянху цзыти

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xu³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ xu³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(neologism) font with characters in a plebian hand


直音

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 直音.

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ in⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪk̚² jɐm⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ in⁵⁵/

/t͡sɪk̚² jɐm⁵⁵/

(Japanese orthography and phonology) a mora that consists of either (1) one vowel or (2) one consonant and one vowel, and is spelt with only one full-sized kana, such as あ (a), き (ki) or ぶ (bu)


歐米茄

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kä⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kä⁵⁵/

omega (the last letter of the Greek alphabet)


重文

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ wən³⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ²² mɐn²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ³⁵ wən³⁵/

/t͡sʊŋ²² mɐn²¹/

variant form; alternative form of a Chinese character


又體

/joʊ̯⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/joʊ̯⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


或體

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/waːk̚² tʰɐi̯³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/waːk̚² tʰɐi̯³⁵/


連續逗號

ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩˋ ㄉㄡˋ ㄏㄠˋ

ляньсюй доухао

/li̯ɛn³⁵ ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/li̯ɛn³⁵ ɕy⁵¹⁻⁵³ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

serial comma; Oxford comma; Harvard comma


牛津逗號

ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄡˋ ㄏㄠˋ

Нюцзинь доухао

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/


哈佛逗號

ㄏㄚ ㄈㄛˊ ㄉㄡˋ ㄏㄠˋ

/xä⁵⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/xä⁵⁵ fu̯ɔ³⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/


孳乳字

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³ t͡siː²²/

/t͡sz̩⁵⁵ ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡siː⁵⁵ jyː¹³ t͡siː²²/


連字符

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fu³⁵/

/liːn²¹ t͡siː²² fuː²¹/

/li̯ɛn³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ fu³⁵/

/liːn²¹ t͡siː²² fuː²¹/


建之旁

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

цзяньчжипанр

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/


Mark, called "hook" or "tadpole" mark, or 鉤識號／钩识号 in Chinese that denotes pause or break in the text. (See usage notes)


變音符號

ㄅㄧㄢˋ ㄧㄣ ㄈㄨˊ ㄏㄠˋ

бяньинь фухао

/pi̯ɛn⁵¹ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pi̯ɛn⁵¹ in⁵⁵ fu³⁵ xɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(orthography) diacritical mark (a special mark added to a letter to indicate different a pronunciation, stress, tone or meaning)


雙狗耳

/sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ keu³¹ ŋi³¹/

/sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ keu³¹ ŋi³¹/

(Hakka) The Chinese character component 阝 (on either side of the character).


廣字旁

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄗˋ ㄆㄤˊㄦ

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ku̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑ̃ɻ³⁵/


戾狗邊

/lɐi̯²²⁻³⁵ kɐu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/

/lɐi̯²²⁻³⁵ kɐu̯³⁵ piːn⁵⁵/


徛人

/kʰa³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/

/kʰa³³⁻²² laŋ²⁴/

(Jinjiang Hokkien) the Chinese character component 亻 (rén).


斜土

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻²² tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ tʰɔ⁴¹/

(Jinjiang and Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 土.


抱心

/pʰo³³⁻²² sim³³/

/pʰo³³⁻²² sim³³/

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 忄.


挑手

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 扌.


木字爿

(Hokkien) The Chinese character component 木.


爿絲

/puĩ²⁴⁻²² si³³/

/puĩ²⁴⁻²² si³³/

(Jinjiang Hokkien) The Chinese character component 糹／纟.


反狗

/puĩ²⁴⁻²² kau⁵⁵⁴/

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴¹/

/puĩ²⁴⁻²² kau⁵⁵⁴/

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴¹/

(Jinjiang Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


匼模

(Teochew) The Chinese character component 宀.


奧米克戎

ㄠˋ ㄇㄧˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄖㄨㄥˊ

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʐʊŋ³⁵/

/ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹ mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʐʊŋ³⁵/


四點水

ㄙˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

ㄙˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³³ tiːm³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

/si⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tiam³¹ suɪ³¹/

/si²¹³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɛiŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒui³³/

si⁴ dieng³ zui³ [Phonetic:si⁴ lieng⁵ nui³]

/ɬi⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾liɛŋ⁴⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nui⁴⁵³/

si⁴ dieng³ zui³ [Phonetic:si¹ lieng⁵ nui³]

/ɬi⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾liɛŋ³³²⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nui³³²/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sui⁴¹/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/sz̩⁵¹ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sei̯³³ tiːm³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵/

/si⁵³⁻⁵⁵ tiam³¹ suɪ³¹/

/si²¹³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾lɛiŋ³³⁻³⁵ ^((t͡s-))ʒui³³/

/ɬi⁴² ⁽ᵗ⁻⁾liɛŋ⁴⁵³⁻²¹ ^((t͡s-))nui⁴⁵³/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sui⁴¹/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

(colloquial) The Chinese character component 灬.


踢手旁

/tʰiʔ⁵ ʂəɯ¹¹ pʰã²⁴/

/tʰiʔ⁵ ʂəɯ¹¹ pʰã²⁴/

(dialectal Mandarin, Jin, Wu) The Chinese character component 扌.


折玉旁

/ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵ y⁴⁴ pʰã²⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂəʔ⁵ y⁴⁴ pʰã²⁴/


挑土旁

/tʰiɑu³³ tʰu⁵⁵ bɑŋ³¹³/

/tʰiɑu³³ tʰu⁵⁵ bɑŋ³¹³/


玉字旁

/y⁴⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/n̠ʲioʔ²¹ zz̩¹⁴ bɑŋ³¹³/

/y⁴⁵ t͡sz̩⁵³ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/n̠ʲioʔ²¹ zz̩¹⁴ bɑŋ³¹³/

(Jin, Jinhua Wu) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


硬耳朵

/ŋã²³ n̠ʲi¹¹ təu/

/ɦŋã³¹ ʔn̠ʲi³³ tu/

/ŋã²³ n̠ʲi¹¹ təu/

/ɦŋã³¹ ʔn̠ʲi³³ tu/

(Xi'an Mandarin, Hakka, Jin, Wu) The Chinese character component 卩.


絲紐兒旁

/sz̩²¹ niər⁵³ pʰaŋ²⁴/

/sz̩²¹ niər⁵³ pʰaŋ²⁴/


提肉旁

/tʰi³⁵ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/tʰi³⁵ ʐoʊ̯⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


肉月旁

/ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʐəu⁴⁵ yəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ pʰɒ̃¹¹/

/ʐoʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɥɛ⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʐəu⁴⁵ yəʔ²⁻⁵⁴ pʰɒ̃¹¹/


側玉邊

/t͡sɛ²⁴ ŋy⁴² piŋ⁵⁴/

/t͡sɛ²⁴ ŋy⁴² piŋ⁵⁴/


單耳爿

/taŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ŋi²⁴²⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/taŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ŋi²⁴²⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/


截玉爿

/t͡sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ ŋy⁵⁻⁵⁵ pɛiŋ⁵³/

/t͡sɛiʔ⁵⁻²¹ ŋy⁵⁻⁵⁵ pɛiŋ⁵³/


土爿

/tʰu³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

/tʰu³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiŋ⁵³/

(Fuzhou Eastern Min) The Chinese character component 土.


側刀

/t͡səʔ³³ tɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡səʔ⁴³ tæ⁴⁴/

/t͡səʔ³³ tɔ⁴⁴/

/t͡səʔ⁴³ tæ⁴⁴/

(Suzhounese) The Chinese character component 刂.


骨肉旁

/kuəʔ⁴⁴ n̠ʲioʔ⁴⁴ pɑ̃/

/kuəʔ⁴⁴ n̠ʲioʔ⁴⁴ pɑ̃/

(Suzhounese) The Chinese character component ⺼.


敦土邊

/tən⁴⁵ tʰəu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

/tən⁴⁵ tʰəu̯⁴¹ pi̯ẽ³³/

(Changsha Xiang) The Chinese character component 土.


敦土旁

/tən⁴⁵ tʰəu̯⁴¹ pan¹³/

/tən⁴⁵ tʰəu̯⁴¹ pan¹³/


斜日

/d͡zi̯ɔ¹³ i³⁵⁻⁵/

/d͡zi̯ɔ¹³ i³⁵⁻⁵/

(Loudi Xiang) The Chinese character component 日.


日字旁

/ʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ pʰɑŋ³⁵/


斜玉

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ɡiɔk̚⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɔk̚⁴/

/d͡zi̯ɔ¹³ y³⁵⁻⁵/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ɡiɔk̚⁴/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɔk̚⁴/

/d͡zi̯ɔ¹³ y³⁵⁻⁵/

(Loudi Xiang, Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


四方口

/ɬi⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵³ həu³³/

/ɬi⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵³ həu³³/

(Nanning Pinghua) The Chinese character component 囗.


王字旁

/hʊŋ²¹ t͡si²² paŋ²¹/

/hʊŋ²¹ t͡si²² paŋ²¹/

(Xuzhou Mandarin, Liuzhou Mandarin, Nanning Pinghua, Danyang Wu) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


剔土旁

/tʰɪk̚³³ tʰu³³ paŋ²¹/

/tʰɪk̚³³ tʰu³³ paŋ²¹/

(Yangzhou Mandarin, Nanning Pinghua, Wu) The Chinese character component 土.


走船底

/t͡səu³³ syn²¹ tʰəi³³/

/t͡səu³³ syn²¹ tʰəi³³/

(Nanning Pinghua) The Chinese character component 辶.


走字底

/t͡səu³³ t͡si²² tʰəi³³/

/t͡səu³³ t͡si²² tʰəi³³/


扭絲旁

/nəu³³ ɬi⁵³ paŋ²¹/

/nəu³³ ɬi⁵³ paŋ²¹/


扭絲邊

/nəu³³ ɬi⁵³ pin⁵³/

/nəu³³ ɬi⁵³ pin⁵³/


剔手旁

/tʰɪk̚³³ səu³³ paŋ²¹/

/tʰɪk̚³³ səu³³ paŋ²¹/

(Huadu Cantonese, Hakka, Haikou Southern Min, Nanning Pinghua, Shadi Wu) The Chinese character component 扌.


土字爿

/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

(Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 土.


玉仔爿

/ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² a⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡiɔk̚⁴⁻³² a⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

(Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 𤣩.


挑肉爿

/tʰiɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²³/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

/tʰiɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²³/

/tʰio⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

(Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component ⺼.


斜肉爿

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ liɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰia²³⁻³³ ziɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²³/

/t͡sʰia²⁴⁻¹¹ liɔk̚⁴⁻³² piɪŋ²⁴/


月字爿

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/ɡue(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡue(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/ɡue(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ zi³³⁻²¹ piɪŋ²³/

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡue(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ li³³⁻¹¹ piɪŋ²⁴/

(Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component ⺼ or 月.


月仔爿

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² a⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² a⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/ɡuat̚⁴⁻³² a⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/


犬爿

/kʰœŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾me¹³/

/kʰyøŋ³³²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mi¹³/

/kʰœŋ⁴⁵³⁻¹³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾me¹³/

/kʰyøŋ³³²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mi¹³/

(Puxian Min) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


反狗爿

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kau⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

(Taiwanese Hokkien) The Chinese character component 犭, dog radical


反犬爿

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/

/piɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²⁴/

/piɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ piɪŋ²³/


火爿

/huei⁴⁵³⁻¹³ pe¹³/

/huei³³²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mi¹³/

/huei⁴⁵³⁻¹³ pe¹³/

/huei³³²⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mi¹³/

(Puxian Min) The Chinese character component 火.


火字跤

/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ kʰa⁴⁴/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kʰa⁴⁴/

/hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zi³³⁻²¹ kʰa⁴⁴/

/he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ li³³⁻¹¹ kʰa⁴⁴/

(Hokkien) The Chinese character component 灬.


四點跤

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ tiam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ tiam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kʰa⁴⁴/


四跤馬

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁵³/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁴¹/

/si¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁵³/

/si²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰa⁴⁴⁻³³ be⁴¹/


衫爿

/ɬɒ⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾e¹³/

/ɬɒ̃⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mi¹³/

/ɬɒ⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾e¹³/

/ɬɒ̃⁵³³⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾mi¹³/

(Puxian Min) The Chinese character component 衤.