柳陂

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ peɪ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Liubei (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鮑峽

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

(～鎮) Baoxia (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


胡家營

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Hujiaying (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


譚家灣

/tʰän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/tʰän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tanjiawan (a town in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大柳

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Daliu (a town in Nanqiao district, Chuzhou, Anhui, China)

(～鎮) Daliu (a town in Ningjin, Dezhou, Shandong, China)

(～鄉) Daliu (a township in Liangzhou district, Wuwei, Gansu, China)

(～鄉) Daliu (a township in Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大厝內

/tua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lai²²/

/tua²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ lai²²/

/tua⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰu⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lai²²/

/tua²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰu²¹⁻⁵³ lai²²/

1959 May 19, “馬六甲首席部長拿督奧士曼 前往大厝內巡視 應村民要求增設水喉及路燈”, in 南洋商报 [Nanyang Siang Pau]:

Běnzhōu shǒuxí bùcháng nádū Àoshìmàn yuányú zuóchén bāshí bàn yóu tàipíngjúshēn Shěn Mùyǔ jì Wǔyá Nàyě Bǎndǐ (jí Dàcuònèi) cūnmín dàibiǎo Lín Míngjí péitóngxià, xúnshì gāicūn, chuíxún mínqíng.

本州首席部長拿督奧士曼爰於昨晨八時半由太平局紳沈慕羽曁武牙那也板底（卽大厝內）村民代表林明吉陪同下，巡視該村，垂詢民情。

本州首席部长拿督奥士曼爰于昨晨八时半由太平局绅沈慕羽暨武牙那也板底（即大厝内）村民代表林明吉陪同下，巡视该村，垂询民情。

Bunga Raya Pantai
Bunga Raya Pantai#English


葡萄牙共和國

ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠˊ ㄧㄚˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠˊ ㄧㄚˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

Путаоя Гунхэго

/pʰu³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ jä³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/pʰu³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ jä³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

Portuguese Republic
Portuguese Republic#English:_Q45

Portuguese Republic (official name of Portugal: a country in Southern Europe)


挽賜

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/

/wän²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

From Thai บางซื่อ, probably via Teochew.

(～區) Bang Sue (a district of Bangkok, Thailand)


楊家

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～村) Yangjia (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


金堂

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

(～村) Jintang (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


十字溝

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Shizigou (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


左溪寺

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～村) Zuoxisi (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


黃龍廟

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Huanglongmiao (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


松樹灣

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ wän⁵⁵/

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Songshuwan (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大柳樹

ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄕㄨˋ

ㄉㄚˋ ㄌㄧㄡˇ ㄕㄨˋ

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂu⁵¹/

(～村) Daliushu (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


華家河

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄏㄜˊ

/xu̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Huajiahe (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


雙坪

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Shuangping (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


白泉

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鄉) Baiquan (a township in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Baiquan (a village in Daliu, Yunyang district, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


上津

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕin⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shangjin (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


店子

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

/ti̯ẽ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ d͡z̥z̩¹/

/ti̯ẽ⁴⁵ t͡sz̩³/

(～鎮) Dianzi (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～里) an urban village in Sanzhi district, New Taipei City, Taiwan


羊尾

/jɑŋ³⁵ i²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i̯oŋ¹¹ mi²⁴/

/jɑŋ³⁵ i²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i̯oŋ¹¹ mi²⁴/

Yangyi Town is named after local Mount Yangyi (羊尾山), a name derived from the historical name for Mount Yangyi (鍚義山).

(～鎮) Yangyi (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


馬安

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Ma'an (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


香口

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ hɐu̯³⁵/

(～鄉) Xiangkou (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


湖北口

/xu³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xu³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

～回族鄉 湖北口回族鄉#Chinese

(～回族鄉) Hubeikou (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


景陽

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/kɪŋ³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

/t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/kɪŋ³⁵ jœːŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Jingyang (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Jingyang (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)

(～鄉) Jingyang (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


澗池

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵/

(～鄉) Jianchi (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


夾河

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

So named because the town is located at the intersection of the Jinqian River (金錢河) and Han River (漢江／汉江 (Hànjiāng)) which is between three mountains.

(～鎮) Jiahe (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


河夾

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä³⁵/

(～鎮) Hejia (a town in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


湖北口回族鄉

ㄏㄨˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄤ

Húběikǒu Huízú Xiāng [Phonetic:húbéikǒuhuízúxiāng]

ㄏㄨˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄎㄡˇ ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄗㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄤ

Хубэйкоу Хуэйцзу Сян

/xu³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ t͡su³⁵ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

Hubeikou Hui Township
Hubeikou Hui Township#English

Hubeikou Hui Township (a township in Yunxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


均州路

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Junzhoulu (a subdistrict of Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


丹趙路

/tän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/tän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

(～街道) Danzhaolu (a subdistrict of Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


三官殿

Саньгуаньдянь

/sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～街道) Sanguandian (a subdistrict of Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


土關埡

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～鎮) Tuguanya (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


浪河

/lɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/lɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Langhe (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


丁家營

/tiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/tiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Dingjiaying (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


六里坪

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Liuliping (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鹽池河

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Yanchihe (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


均縣

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Junxian (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


蒿坪

/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Haoping (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


習家店

ㄒㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

ㄒㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

/ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Xijiadian (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


涼水河

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Liangshuihe (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


官山

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Guanshan (a town in Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


軍店

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jundian (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


化龍堰

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄢˋ

ㄏㄨㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄧㄢˋ

/xu̯ä⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/xu̯ä⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Hualongyan (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大木廠

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Damuchang (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


青峰

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Qingfeng (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～村) Qingfeng (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


門古寺

/mən³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

/mən³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Mengusi (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


紅塔

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰaːp̚³/

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰaːp̚³/

(～鎮) Hongta (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


窯淮

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ xu̯aɪ̯³⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ xu̯aɪ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Yaohuai (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


尹吉甫

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/in²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Yinjifu (a town in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


姚坪

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/jɑʊ̯³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Yaoping (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


萬峪河

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Wanyuhe (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


上龕

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ kʰän⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ kʰän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Shangkan (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


九道

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Jiudao (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


五臺

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ tʰɔːi̯²¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ŋ̍¹³ tʰɔːi̯²¹/

(～縣) Wutai (a county of Xinzhou, Shanxi, China)

(～鄉) Wutai (a township in Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


歷口

/li⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Likou (a town in Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


石磧

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/

(～村) Shiqi (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


西塘

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Xitang (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


深都

/ʂən⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

/ʂən⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

(～村) Shendu (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


湘東

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/sœːŋ⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiangdong (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


歷溪

(～村) Lixi (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


彭龍

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～村) Penglong (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


環砂

/xu̯än³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/xu̯än³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

(～村) Huansha (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


甫嶺

/fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Fuling (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


正沖

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhengchong (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


範家

/fän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/fän⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～村) (historical) Fanjia (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


陳田

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

(～村) (historical) Chentian (a village in Likou, Qimen, Huangshan, Anhui, China)


黑樟溝

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/xeɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Heizhanggou (a village in Huilong, Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


古橋溝

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Guqiaogou (a village in Huilong, Fang, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鎬京

/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/xɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/hou̯²² kɪŋ⁵⁵/

(historical) Hao (a former capital of China under the Zhou Dynasty, now within Xi'an, Shaanxi.)


約阿尼納

ㄩㄝ ㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄚˋ

ㄩㄝ ㄚ ㄋㄧˊ ㄋㄚˋ

/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ˀä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ nä⁵¹/

/ɥɛ⁵⁵ ˀä⁵⁵ ni³⁵ nä⁵¹/

Ioannina (the capital and largest city of the regional unit of Ioannina and region of Epirus, Greece)

Ioannina (a regional unit of Epirus, Greece)


溢水

/i⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/i⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Yishui (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


麻家渡

/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tu⁵¹/

/mä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Majiadu (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


寶豐

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pou̯³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/pou̯³⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Baofeng (a county of Pingdingshan, Henan, China)

(～鎮) Baofeng (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


秦古

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰin³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Qingu (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


上庸

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ jʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ jʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shangyong (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


官渡

(～鎮) Guandu (a town in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Guandu (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


潘口

/pʰän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰän⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Pankou (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


竹坪

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Zhuping (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


大廟

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Damiao (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


雙臺

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(～鄉) Shuangtai (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


文峰

/wən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/wən³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/mɐn²¹ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～區) Wenfeng (a district of Anyang, Henan, China)

(～街道) Wenfeng (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)

(～鎮) Wenfeng (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)

(～鄉) Wenfeng (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


深河

/ʂən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʂən⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Shenhe (a township in Zhushan, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


尪廟

/aŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bio²²/

/aŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bio²²/


蔣家堰

ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄢˋ

ㄐㄧㄤˇ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄢˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Jiangjiayan (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


中峰

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhongfeng (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


水坪

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Shuiping (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


縣河

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Xianhe (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


泉溪

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Quanxi (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


豐溪

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/fʊŋ⁵⁵ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Fengxi (a town in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


鄂坪

/ˀɤ⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ˀɤ⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Eping (a township in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


天寶

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Tianbao (a township in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


龍王埡

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄧㄚˋ

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～茶場) Longwangya (a tea farm in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


標湖

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

(～林場) Biaohu (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


雙竹

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/

(～林場) Shuangzhu (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


八卦山

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paːt̚³ kʷaː³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ suã³³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua¹¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁴¹ suã⁴⁴/

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paːt̚³ kʷaː³³ saːn⁵⁵/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kua⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ suã³³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kua²¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua¹¹⁻⁵³ suã⁴⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kua²¹⁻⁴¹ suã⁴⁴/

(～林場) Baguashan (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)

(～林場) Baguashan (a forestry area in Changning, Baoshan, Yunnan, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Yixing, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Yanchi, Wuzhong, Ningxia autonomous region, China)

Baguashan (a mountain in Dongzhi, Chizhou, Anhui, China)

Mt. Bagua Great Buddha (a statue on the Baguashan)

八卦山大佛

Baguashan (a mountain in Changhua County, Taiwan)


源茂

/ɥɛn³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ɥɛn³⁵ mɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～林場) Yuanmao (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


岱王溝

/taɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/taɪ̯⁵¹ wɑŋ³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～林場) Daiwanggou (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


望府座

ㄨㄤˋ ㄈㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

ㄨㄤˋ ㄈㄨˇ ㄗㄨㄛˋ

/wɑŋ⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wɑŋ⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹/

(～林場) Wangfuzuo (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


天池埡

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩³⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～林場) Tianchiya (a forestry area in Zhuxi, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


來鳳

/laɪ̯³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/lɐi̯²¹ fʊŋ²²/

/laɪ̯³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/lɐi̯²¹ fʊŋ²²/

(～縣) Laifeng (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


宣恩

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀən⁵⁵/

/ɕy̯ɛn⁵⁵ ˀən⁵⁵/

(～縣) Xuan'en (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鶴峰

/xɤ⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔːk̚² fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/xɤ⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/hɔːk̚² fʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～縣) Hefeng (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Hefeng (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


建始

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kiːn³³ t͡sʰiː³⁵/

(～縣) Jianshi (a county of Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


滿州

/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/

/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/muːn¹³ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/man²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su²⁴/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 滿州(まんしゅう) (Manshū), replacing similar-sounding Hokkien 蚊蟀 (Báng-sut), from Paiwan.

(～鄉) Manzhou (a rural township in Pingtung County, Taiwan)


鰂魚涌

/t͡seɪ̯³⁵ y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɤ³⁵ y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐk̚⁵ jyː²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰəʔ³³ ŋ̍⁵⁵ t͡sʰoŋ²¹/

/t͡seɪ̯³⁵ y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɤ³⁵ y³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐk̚⁵ jyː²¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰəʔ³³ ŋ̍⁵⁵ t͡sʰoŋ²¹/

Quarry Bay (an area of Eastern district, Hong Kong)


瑞山

/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯²² saːn⁵⁵/

/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯²² saːn⁵⁵/

Orthographic borrowing from Korean 서산(瑞山) (Seosan).


翔鳳

/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ fʊŋ²²/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵¹/

/t͡sʰœːŋ²¹ fʊŋ²²/

(～鎮) Xiangfeng (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


百福司

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ fu³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Baifusi (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


綠水

/ly⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊk̚² sɵy̯³⁵/

/ly⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊk̚² sɵy̯³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Lüshui (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


舊司

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Jiusi (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


革勒車

/kɤ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

/kɤ³⁵ lɤ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Geleche (a town in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


漫水

/män⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/män⁵¹ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Manshui (a township in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


三胡

(～鄉) Sanhu (a township in Laifeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


朱坡埡

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

(historical) (～村) Zhupoya (a village in Yanchihe, Danjiangkou, Shiyan, Hubei, China)


馬國

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/maː¹³ kʷɔːk̚³/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/maː¹³ kʷɔːk̚³/

2014, “飆高音 [High Pitched]”, 黃明志 [Namewee] (lyrics), 黃明志 [Namewee] (music)performed by 黃明志 [Namewee]:

I'll sing high pitch for you, Even Ms. Jem from HK sighed and Ms Shila MAS apologized to me

yīnwèi nǐ wǒ biāo gāoyīn, jiù lián Xiānggǎng Āqí dōu wèi wǒ tànxī, jiù lián Mǎguó Xiǎoxī dōu duì wǒ Say Sorry

因為你我飆高音 就連香港阿棋都為我嘆息 就連馬國小茜都對我Say Sorry

因为你我飙高音 就连香港阿棋都为我叹息 就连马国小茜都对我Say Sorry

馬來西亞 馬來西亞#Chinese

马来西亚 马来西亚#Chinese

(chiefly Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore) abbreviation of 馬來西亞 /马来西亚 (Mǎláixīyà) (= Malaysia): a country in Southeast Asia

馬來西亞 /马来西亚

馬達加斯加 馬達加斯加#Chinese

马达加斯加 马达加斯加#Chinese

abbreviation of 馬達加斯加 /马达加斯加 (Mǎdájiāsījiā) (= Madagascar): an island country off the east coast of Southern Africa


清坪

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Qingping (a town in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～村) Qingping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


丁寨

/tiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/tiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Dingzhai (a township in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～村) Dingzhai (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


活龍坪

ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/xu̯ɔ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ɔ³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Huolongping (a township in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


黃金洞

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄣ ㄉㄨㄥˋ

Хуанцзиньдун

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/

(～鄉) Huangjindong (a township in Xianfeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅水河

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ sɵy̯³⁵ hɔː²¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/hʊŋ²¹ sɵy̯³⁵ hɔː²¹/

Hongshui River (a river in the Guangxi autonomous region, China)


馬利蘭

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ län³⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹ län³⁵/

(～州) (Hong Kong) Maryland (a state of the United States)


弗羅里達

ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˇ ㄉㄚˊ

ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧˇ ㄉㄚˊ

/fu³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä³⁵/

/fɐt̚⁵ lɔː²¹ lei̯¹³ taːt̚²/

/fu³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä³⁵/

/fɐt̚⁵ lɔː²¹ lei̯¹³ taːt̚²/

佛羅里達 佛羅里達#Chinese

佛罗里达 佛罗里达#Chinese

(～州) synonym of 佛羅里達 /佛罗里达 (Florida (a state of the United States))


德薩斯

/tɤ³⁵ sä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/tɐk̚⁵ saːt̚³ siː⁵⁵/

/tɤ³⁵ sä⁵¹ sz̩⁵⁵/

/tɐk̚⁵ saːt̚³ siː⁵⁵/

(～州) (Hong Kong) Texas (a state of the United States)


謀道

/moʊ̯³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/moʊ̯³⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鎮) Moudao (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


汪營

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/wɑŋ⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Wangying (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


建南

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ nän³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ nän³⁵/

(～鎮) Jiannan (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


忠路

→ English: Zhonglu

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Zhonglu (a town in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


涼霧

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ u⁵¹/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ u⁵¹/

(～鄉) Liangwu (a township in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


南坪

/nän³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/naːm²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

/nän³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/naːm²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

(～鄉) Nanping (a township in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沙溪

(～鄉) Shaxi (a township in Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


東平洲

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

Originally 平洲. The qualifier 東／东 (dōng, “east”) was added to distinguish the island from another island named 坪洲 (ping4 zau1, “Peng Chau”), which is homophonous with 平洲 (ping4 zau1) in Cantonese.

Tung Ping Chau (an island of the Tai Po District, New Territories, Hong Kong)


坪洲

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

Islands District
Islands District#English

Peng Chau (an island of the Islands District, Hong Kong)


汀角

/tʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɪŋ⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³/

/tʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tɪŋ⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³/

Ting Kok (an area of the Tai Po District, New Territories, Hong Kong)


大美督

/tä⁵¹ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² mei̯¹³ tʊk̚⁵/

/tä⁵¹ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² mei̯¹³ tʊk̚⁵/

Originally written as 大尾篤 /大尾笃 (daai⁶ mei⁵ duk¹), with 尾 (mei⁵) and 篤 /笃 (duk¹) replaced by better sounding homophones 美 (mei⁵) and 督 (duk¹).

Tai Mei Tuk (an area of Tai Po district, New Territories, Hong Kong)


惠城

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/wɐi̯²² sɪŋ²¹/

(～區) Huicheng (a district of Huizhou, Guangdong, China)

(～鎮) Huicheng (a town in Huilai, Jieyang, Guangdong, China)


紐修威

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵/

/nɐu̯¹³ sɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐi̯⁵⁵/

/nɐu̯³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐi̯⁵⁵/

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ weɪ̯⁵⁵/

/nɐu̯¹³ sɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐi̯⁵⁵/

/nɐu̯³⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵ wɐi̯⁵⁵/

(uncommon) New South Wales (a state of Australia)


檳角

/pin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɐn⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³/

/pin⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɐn⁵⁵ kɔːk̚³/

Borrowed from Thai บางกอก (baang-gɔ̀ɔk), via Cantonese 檳角 /槟角 (ban1 gok3).

(obsolete) Bangkok (the capital city of Thailand)


尾利畔

/weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰän⁵¹/

/weɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰän⁵¹/

Borrowed from English Melbourne via a Southern variety of Chinese.

San Kwong On (New York); San Kwong Hing (Sydney); Kwong Man Sang (Vancouver); Sing Lei Lung (Melbourne)

Niǔyuē Xīnguǎng'ān, Xuělí Xīnguǎngxīng, Yúngēhuá Guǎngwànshēng, Wěilìpàn Shènglìlóng

紐約新廣安、雪梨新廣興、雲哥華廣萬生、尾利畔勝利隆

纽约新广安、雪梨新广兴、云哥华广万生、尾利畔胜利隆

1953, 中國之聲 [China's Voice], volume 9 https://books.google.com/books?id=PeXPAAAAMAAJ&q=%22%E5%B0%BE%E5%88%A9%E7%95%94%22

Yīngdìguó cānmóucháng qiányuè zài Wěilìpàn huìyì, yǔ měiguó fùzǒngtǒng Níkèxùn-shì zhī yóu'ào, shì fǎn-gòng fáng-ào yīzhǒng jījí de biǎoshì.

英帝國參謀長前月在尾利畔會議，與美國副總統尼克遜氏之遊澳，是反共防澳一種積極的表示。

英帝国参谋长前月在尾利畔会议，与美国副总统尼克逊氏之游澳，是反共防澳一种积极的表示。

(～埠) (obsolete) Melbourne (a city, the state capital of Victoria, Australia)


庇釐士彬

ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧˊ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄣ

ㄅㄧˋ ㄌㄧˊ ㄕˋ ㄅㄧㄣ

/pi⁵¹ li³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pin⁵⁵/

/pei̯³³ lei̯²¹ siː²² pɐn⁵⁵/

/pi⁵¹ li³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pin⁵⁵/

/pei̯³³ lei̯²¹ siː²² pɐn⁵⁵/

Borrowed from English Brisbane, via Cantonese.

(obsolete) Brisbane (a city, the state capital of Queensland, Australia)


騎龍

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～村) Qilong (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


雙廟

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Shuangmiao (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


田灣

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛn³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Tianwan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅沙

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʂä⁵⁵/

(～村) Hongsha (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


下坪

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Xiaping (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～村) Xiaping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


楊家坡

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～村) Yangjiapo (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


小坪

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Xiaoping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


八聖

/pä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

/pä⁵⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵¹/

(～村) Basheng (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


龍塘

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Longtang (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


寨坡

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhaipo (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


金堰

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Jinyan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


溪林

(～村) Xilin (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


偏嵌

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/pʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～村) Pianqian (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


江源

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/kɔːŋ⁵⁵ jyːn²¹/

(～村) Jiangyuan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沙坪

/ʂä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Shaping (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


胡家塘

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/xu³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Hujiatang (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


黑林

(～村) Heilin (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


米潭溪

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/mi²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰän³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Mitanxi (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


老屋基

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ u⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Laowuji (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅嶺

/xʊŋ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/xʊŋ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Hongling (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


平星

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Pingxing (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


糧豐

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Liangfeng (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


梨山

/li³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/le²⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻²² san³³/

/le¹³⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/

/le²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/li³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/le²⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻²² san³³/

/le¹³⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/le²⁴⁻¹¹ san⁴⁴/

/le²³⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

(～村) Lishan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


茶元

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～村) Chayuan (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


雙寨

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Shuangzhai (a village in Zhonglu, Lichuan, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


山藩市

/ʂän⁵⁵ fän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ʂän⁵⁵ fän³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ʂän⁵⁵ fän⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/ʂän⁵⁵ fän³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

Then, 17 years before the Minguo era, he went to San Francisco, United States. He conducted business by day, and he studied the Western language by night. At this time, he was only 12 years of age.

1912 September 11, 中國大飛行家馮如君行狀, in Shun Pao (《申報》)

suì yú Mínguó jìyuán qián shíqī nián fù Měiguó Shānfānshì rì zuò yíngshēng yè xí Xīwén shìshí nián jǐn shí'èr

遂於民國紀元前十七年赴美國山藩市日作營生夜習西文是時年僅十二

遂于民国纪元前十七年赴美国山藩市日作营生夜习西文是时年仅十二

Our bank is located at the junction of Market Street and Grant Avenue of San Francisco.

1913, International Chinese Business Directory of the World for the Year 1913 (《萬國寄信便覽》), page 94

本銀行設在山藩市之瑪杰.^街即夾固連亞運由

本银行设在山藩市之玛杰.^街即夹固连亚运由

Song Zongfang, a Chinese, has arrived in town from Switzerland yesterday. He is residing in the San Francisco Grand Hotel and plans to return to his country by ship in twelve days.

1916 August 14, 中國記者之時局談, in The Chinese Times (《大漢公報》), page 3

Zhōngguórén Sòng Zōngfāng zuó yóu Ruìshìguó dǐ běnbù yùjū Shānfānshì Dà lǚguǎn nǐ yú shí'èr rì fù chuán guīguó.

中國人宋宗芳昨由瑞士國抵本埠寓居山藩市大旅舘擬於十二日附船歸國。

中国人宋宗芳昨由瑞士国抵本埠寓居山藩市大旅馆拟于十二日附船归国。

(～埠) (obsolete) alternative form of 三藩市 (Sānfānshì, “San Francisco (a city in California, United States)”)


丐𦨭

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰi³⁵/

/kaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰi³⁵/

(～縣) Cái Bè (a district of Tiền Giang Province, Vietnam)


都板街

From English Dupont Street, the former name of the street.

Grant Avenue (a street in Chinatown, San Francisco, California, United States)


山多寫

/ʂän⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saːn⁵⁵ tɔː⁵⁵ sɛː³⁵/

/san³³ ᵘɔ³³ ɬiɛ⁵⁵/

/ʂän⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/saːn⁵⁵ tɔː⁵⁵ sɛː³⁵/

/san³³ ᵘɔ³³ ɬiɛ⁵⁵/

(～埠) alternative form of 山多些 (Shānduōxiē): (obsolete) San Jose (a city in California, United States)


域多利

/wɪk̚² tɔː⁵⁵ lei̯²²/

/wɪk̚² tɔː⁵⁵ lei̯²²⁻³⁵/

/wɪk̚² tɔː⁵⁵ lei̯²²/

/wɪk̚² tɔː⁵⁵ lei̯²²⁻³⁵/

1904, Liang Qichao, 新大陸遊記 [Travel Notes of the New Continent], 廣智書局, published 1907, page 6:

Qí tiělù zhī chēzhàn, lúnchuán zhī mǎtóu, jiē yǐ Wēngēhuá wéi zhōngdiǎn, gù Wēngēhuá zhòu shèng. Gēlúnbǐyà shěng běn yǐ Yùduōlì wéi shǒufǔ, jīn zé shìlì quán qū yú Wēngēhuá yǐ.

其鐵路之車站，輪船之碼頭，皆以溫哥華為終點，故溫哥華驟盛。哥侖比亞省本以域多利為首府，今則勢力全趨於溫哥華矣。

其铁路之车站，轮船之码头，皆以温哥华为终点，故温哥华骤盛。哥仑比亚省本以域多利为首府，今则势力全趋于温哥华矣。

British Columbia
British Columbia#English

(Cantonese) Victoria (personal name or place name)

Victoria (the capital city of British Columbia, Canada)


珠山

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhushan (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


椒園

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Jiaoyuan (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沙道溝

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shadaogou (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


李家河

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Lijiahe (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


高羅

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Gaoluo (a town in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


萬寨

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/wän⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) Wanzhai (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


長潭河

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～侗族鄉) Changtanhe (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


曉關

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～侗族鄉) Xiaoguan (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


椿木營

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ mu⁵¹ iŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵ mu⁵¹ iŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Chunmuying (a township in Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鑼圈岩

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄩㄢ ㄧㄢˊ

ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄑㄩㄢ ㄧㄢˊ

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～村) Luoquanyan (a village in Jiaoyuan, Xuan'en, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


伏龍芝

/fu³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/fu³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic
w:Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic

(～城) (historical) Frunze (the capital city of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic; modern Bishkek)


紅村

/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

Calque of Russian Кра́сное Село́ (Krásnoje Seló, literally “Red Village”).

calque

Кра́сное Село́

Krasnoye Selo (a town in Krasnoselsky district, St. Petersburg, Russia)


六角亭

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄐㄧㄠˇ ㄊㄧㄥˊ

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰiŋ³⁵/

(～街道) Liujiaoting (a subdistrict of Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


小渡船

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄉㄨˋ ㄔㄨㄢˊ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än³⁵/

(～街道) Xiaoduchuan (a subdistrict of Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


白楊坪

ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄅㄞˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/paɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Baiyangping (a town in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


三岔

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Sancha (a town in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


新塘

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/sɐn⁵⁵ tʰɔːŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Xintang (a town in Zengcheng district, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)

(～鄉) Xintang (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅土

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hʊŋ²¹ tʰou̯³⁵/

(～鄉) Hongtu (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Hongtu (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)

(Hong Kong, informal) Hung Hom and To Kwa Wan (an area of Kowloon City district, Hong Kong)


太陽河

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Taiyanghe (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沐撫

/mu⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mu⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) (historical) Mufu (a township in Enshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


巴川

/pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

/pä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯än⁵⁵/

(historical) (～省) Ba Xuyên (a province of South Vietnam)


容美

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jʊŋ²¹ mei̯¹³/

/ʐʊŋ³⁵ meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/jʊŋ²¹ mei̯¹³/

(～鎮) Rongmei (a town in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鐵爐

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu³⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu³⁵/

(～鄉) Tielu (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


五里

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Wuli (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鄔陽

(～鄉) Wuyang (a township in Hefeng, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


軍山

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～街道) Junshan (a subdistrict of Caidian district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


巴京

/pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

/pä⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ kɪŋ⁵⁵/

Panama City (a city, the capital city of Panama)


巴拿馬城

ㄅㄚ ㄋㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄥˊ

ㄅㄚ ㄋㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄔㄥˊ

/pä⁵⁵ nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ naː²¹ maː¹³ sɪŋ²¹/

/pä⁵⁵ nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ naː²¹ maː¹³ sɪŋ²¹/


牛口

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋɐu̯²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

(～省) Bocas del Toro (a province of Panama)


巴拿馬市

ㄅㄚ ㄋㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄕˋ

ㄅㄚ ㄋㄚˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄕˋ

/pä⁵⁵ nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/paː⁵⁵ naː²¹ maː¹³ siː¹³/

/pä⁵⁵ nä³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/paː⁵⁵ naː²¹ maː¹³ siː¹³/


巴國

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/

/pa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/pa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/pa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/

/pa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/

/pä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

/paː⁵⁵ kʷɔːk̚³/

/pa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/pa⁴⁴⁻²² kɔk̚³²/

/pa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/

/pa⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔk̚³²/

(historical) Ba (an ancient state in eastern Sichuan, China)

巴基斯坦 巴基斯坦#Chinese


張谷英

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhangguying (a town in Yueyang, Yueyang, Hunan, China)

(～村) Zhangguying (a village in Zhangguying, Yueyang, Yueyang, Hunan, China)


業州

/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Yezhou (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


高坪

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/kou̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/kou̯⁵⁵ pʰɪŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Gaoping (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


紅岩寺

/xʊŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵ sz̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Hongyansi (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


官店

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Guandian (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


花坪

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Huaping (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


長梁

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ li̯ɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Changliang (a town in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China, formerly a township)


茅田

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鄉) Maotian (a township in Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


鄧南

/tɤŋ⁵¹ nän³⁵/

/tɤŋ⁵¹ nän³⁵/

(～街道) Dengnan (a subdistrict of Hannan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


東荊

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Dongjing (a subdistrict of Hannan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


湘口

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～街道) Xiangkou (a subdistrict of Hannan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


哥打丁宜

ㄍㄜ ㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄧㄥ ㄧˊ

ㄍㄜ ㄉㄚˇ ㄉㄧㄥ ㄧˊ

/kɤ⁵⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵⁵ i³⁵/

/ko³³⁻²³ ta⁵²⁻³⁵ teŋ³³⁻²³ ŋi⁵⁵/

/kɤ⁵⁵ tä²¹⁴⁻²¹ tiŋ⁵⁵ i³⁵/

/ko³³⁻²³ ta⁵²⁻³⁵ teŋ³³⁻²³ ŋi⁵⁵/

Kota Tinggi (a town in Kota Tinggi district, Johor, Malaysia)

(～縣) Kota Tinggi (a district of Johor, Malaysia)


楂樹坪

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂä⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Zhashuping (a village in Longping, Jianshi, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


信陵

/ɕin⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/

/ɕin⁵¹ liŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Xinling (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


沿渡河

/jɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ tu⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～鎮) Yanduhe (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


官渡口

/ku̯än⁵⁵ tu⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuːn⁵⁵ tou̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ tu⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kuːn⁵⁵ tou̯²² hɐu̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Guandukou (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


綠蔥坡

/ly⁵¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/ly⁵¹ t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Lücongpo (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


大支坪

/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/tä⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Dazhiping (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


野三關

→ English: Yesanguan

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

/jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ sän⁵⁵ ku̯än⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Yesanguan (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


清太坪

ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄑㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Qingtaiping (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


水布埡

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄅㄨˋ ㄧㄚˋ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ jä⁵¹/

(～鎮) Shuibuya (a town in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


溪丘灣

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Xiqiuwan (a township in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


金果坪

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄐㄧㄣ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Jinguoping (a township in Badong, Enshi prefecture, Hubei, China)


茅山

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/mɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Maoshan (a mountain in Jiangsu, China, with connections to Taoism)


蘇黎士

/su⁵⁵ li³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/sou̯⁵⁵ lɐi̯²¹ siː²²/

/su⁵⁵ li³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/sou̯⁵⁵ lɐi̯²¹ siː²²/

Alternative name for 蘇黎世／苏黎世 (Sūlíshì, “Zürich”).


七里坪

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Qiliping (a town in Hong'an, Huanggang, Hubei, China)


梁父山

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

Liangfushan (a mountain in Tai'an, Shandong, China)


禮元

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Liyuan (a town in Wenxi, Yuncheng prefecture, Shanxi, China)


紅坪

/xʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Hongping (a town in Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


九湖

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Jiuhu (a town in Shennongjia, Hubei, China, formerly a township)

(～村) Jiuhu (a village in Jiuhu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


宋洛

/sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/sʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu̯ɔ⁵¹/

(～鄉) Songluo (a township in Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Songluo (a residential community in Songluo, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～村) Songluo (a village in Songluo, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


下谷坪

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

土家族鄉 土家族鄉#Chinese

(～土家族鄉) Xiaguping (a township in Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Xiaguping (a residential community in Xiaguping, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


馬王堆

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ tɵy̯⁵⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑŋ³⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/

/maː¹³ wɔːŋ²¹ tɵy̯⁵⁵/

(～街道) Mawangdui (a subdistrict of Furong district, Changsha, Hunan, China)


長灘島

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰän⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ tʰän⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/


蒲圻

/pʰu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/pʰou̯²¹ kʰei̯²¹/

/pʰu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/pʰou̯²¹ kʰei̯²¹/

(～街道) Puqi (a subdistrict of Chibi, Xianning, Hubei, China)


木魚坪

/mu⁵¹ y³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/mu⁵¹ y³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～社區) Muyuping (a residential community in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


紅花坪

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/xʊŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～社區) Honghuaping (a residential community in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～村) Honghuaping (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


香溪源

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～社區) Xiangxiyuan (a residential community in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


三堆河

/sän⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ tu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Sanduihe (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


老君山

Лаоцзюньшань

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Laojunshan (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


潮水河

ㄔㄠˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄔㄠˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑʊ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Chaoshuihe (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


神農壇

ㄕㄣˊ ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ

ㄕㄣˊ ㄋㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ

/ʂən³⁵ nʊŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/

/ʂən³⁵ nʊŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/

(～村) Shennongtan (a village in Muyu, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


新蔡

→ English: Sintsai, Xincai

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

/ɕin⁵⁵ t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹/

/sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɔːi̯³³/

(～縣) Xincai (a county of Zhumadian, Henan, China)


花樓

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

(～街道) Hualou (a subdistrict of Jianghan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Hualou (a township in Wanyuan, Dazhou, Sichuan, China)

(～村) Hualou (a village in Xialou, Lingbi, Suzhou, Anhui, China)


滿春

/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/män²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

(～街道) Manchun (a subdistrict of Jianghan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Manchun (a residential community in Lijing, Xingqing district, Yinchuan, Ningxia autonomous region, China)

(～村) Manchun (a village in Lijing, Xingqing district, Yinchuan, Ningxia autonomous region, China)


萬松

/wän⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/wän⁵¹ sʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Wansong (a subdistrict of Jianghan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


北湖

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

(～街道) Beihu (a subdistrict of Jianghan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


唐家墩

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/tʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

(～街道) Tangjiadun (a subdistrict of Jianghan district, Wuhan, Hubei, China)


樟樹坪

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～社區) Zhangshuping (a residential community in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


龍潭

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ tʰaːm²¹/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰam²⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰam²⁴/

/liɔŋ¹³⁻²² tʰam¹³/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰam²⁴/

/liɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰam²³/

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ tʰaːm²¹/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰam²⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰam²⁴/

/liɔŋ¹³⁻²² tʰam¹³/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰam²⁴/

/liɔŋ²³⁻³³ tʰam²³/

(～區, formerly ～鄉) Longtan (a district of Taoyuan, Taiwan, formerly a rural township)

(～村) Longtan (a village in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)

(～村) Longtan (a rural village in Jiaoxi, Yilan County, Taiwan)


高白岩

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ paɪ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ paɪ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～村) Gaobaiyan (a village in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


桃坪

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Taoping (a village in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


大嶺

/tä⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tä⁵¹ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Daling (a village in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


馬鹿場

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Maluchang (a village in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


石屋頭

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ u⁵⁵ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Shiwotou (a village in Xinhua, Shennongjia, Hubei, China)


佩奇

/pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/pʰuːi̯³³ kʰei̯²¹/

/pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/pʰuːi̯³³ kʰei̯²¹/


山多些

/ʂän⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

/saːn⁵⁵ tɔː⁵⁵ sɛː⁵⁵/

/san³³ ᵘɔ³³ ɬiɛ³³/

/ʂän⁵⁵ tu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ɕi̯ɛ⁵⁵/

/saːn⁵⁵ tɔː⁵⁵ sɛː⁵⁵/

/san³³ ᵘɔ³³ ɬiɛ³³/

1904, 約翰大衛德 [David D. Jones], quoting advertisement, The Surnames of the Chinese in America [旅美華人姓字], page 36:

^山多寫^考活.^摩^律師

^山多写^考活.^摩^律师

(～埠) (obsolete) San Jose (a city in California, United States)


界牌埡

ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄆㄞˊ ㄧㄚˋ

ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄆㄞˊ ㄧㄚˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵ jä⁵¹/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ pʰaɪ̯³⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～村) Jiepaiya (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


紅馬廟

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄇㄚˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/xʊŋ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/xʊŋ³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Hongmamiao (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


鐵廟溝

ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ ㄍㄡ

ㄊㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ ㄍㄡ

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Tiemiaogou (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


黃家營

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄥˊ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄧㄥˊ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～村) Huangjiaying (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


裴家橋

ㄆㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

ㄆㄟˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ

/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Peijiaqiao (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


鞏家灣

/kʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/kʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Gongjiawan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


楊溪灣

/jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Yangxiwan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


水星臺

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˊ

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄒㄧㄥ ㄊㄞˊ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(～村) Shuixingtai (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


下新店

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Xiaxindian (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


周家灣

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhoujiawan (a village in Guizhou, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)

(～村) Zhoujiawan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


施家灣

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Shijiawan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


彭家灣

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Pengjiawan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


蔡家營

/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

/t͡sʰaɪ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ iŋ³⁵/

(～村) Caijiaying (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


高家沖

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Gaojiachong (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)

(～村) Gaojiachong (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


大峪

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

(～村) Dayu (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


邵家樓

/ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

/ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Shaojialou (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


陡坡店

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Doupodian (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


彪家廟

ㄅㄧㄠ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄅㄧㄠ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Biaojiamiao (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


土橋溝

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Tuqiaogou (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


同北廟

ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄅㄟˇ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʰʊŋ³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Tongbeimiao (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


殷畈

(～村) Yinfan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


涼水井

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Liangshuijing (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


彭家嶺

ㄆㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

ㄆㄥˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄌㄧㄥˇ

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pʰɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Pengjialing (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


席家埡

/ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

/ɕi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/

(～村) Xijiaya (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


五家洲

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Wujiazhou (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


岩灣

/jɛn³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Yanwan (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Yanwan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


蒼峪

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

/t͡sʰɑŋ⁵⁵ y⁵¹/

(～村) Cangyu (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


白家堰

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Baijiayan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


翠花鋪

ㄘㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄆㄨˋ

ㄘㄨㄟˋ ㄏㄨㄚ ㄆㄨˋ

/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ xu̯ä⁵⁵ pʰu⁵¹/

(～村) Cuihuapu (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


將軍山

Цзянцзюньшань

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕyn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Jiangjunshan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)

(～村) Jiangjunshan (a village in Wenquan, Yingshan, Huanggang, Hubei, China)


楊家湖

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ xu³⁵/

(～村) Yangjiahu (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


小坦山

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiaotanshan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


陳家樓

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ loʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Chenjialou (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


龍家溝

/lʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Longjiagou (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


龍灣

/lʊŋ³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ waːn⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ waːn⁵⁵/

(～區) Longwan (a district of Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China)

(～鎮) Longwan (a town in Xiong County, Baoding, Hebei, China)

(～鎮) Longwan (a town in Qianjiang, Hubei, China)

(～鎮) Longwan (a town in Luoding, Yunfu, Guangdong, China)

(～村) Longwan (a village in Shihua, Gucheng, Xiangyang, Hubei, China)


大寨

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² t͡saːi̯²²/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/

/taːi̯²² t͡saːi̯²²/

(～街道, formerly ～鎮, ～鄉) Dazhai (a subdistrict of Yangling district, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China, formerly a town; formerly a township)

(～鎮) Dazhai (a town in Yun, Lincang, Yunnan, China)

(～鎮) Dazhai (a town in Qiaojia, Zhaotong, Yunnan, China)

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Dazhai (a town in Xiyang, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China, formerly a township)

(～村) Dazhai (a village in Dazhai, Xiyang, Jinzhong, Shanxi, China)


北碧

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ pɪk̚⁵/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pi⁵¹/

/pɐk̚⁵ pɪk̚⁵/

From Thai ปากแพรก (“Pak Phraek”, an old village in Kanchanaburi), via Teochew (ปักเผ็ก).

bor

(～市, ～鎮) Kanchanaburi (a town in Kanchanaburi Province, Thailand)

(～府) Kanchanaburi (a province of Thailand)


西楚

/ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～社區) Xichu (a residential community in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


橘頌

/t͡ɕy³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/t͡ɕy³⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

(～社區) Jusong (a residential community in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


金缸城

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

(～村) Jingangcheng (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


銀杏沱

ㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄨㄛˊ

ㄧㄣˊ ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄊㄨㄛˊ

/in³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/

/in³⁵ ɕiŋ⁵¹ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/

(～村) Yinxingtuo (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


陳家沖

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Chenjiachong (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


楊貴店

ㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

ㄧㄤˊ ㄍㄨㄟˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

/jɑŋ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ku̯eɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Yangguidian (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


建東

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Jiandong (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


溪口坪

/ɕi⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ɕi⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Xikouping (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


四溪

/sz̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/

/sz̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Sixi (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


喬家坪

ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄑㄧㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Qiaojiaping (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


花果園

ㄏㄨㄚ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄩㄢˊ

ㄏㄨㄚ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄩㄢˊ

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/

(～村) Huaguoyuan (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


月亮包

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ pɑʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Yueliangbao (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


羅家

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～村) Luojia (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


松樹坳

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/sʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ ˀɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Songshu'ao (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


蘭陵溪

/län³⁵ liŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/län³⁵ liŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Lanlingxi (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


廟河

/mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Miaohe (a village in Maoping, Zigui, Yichang, Hubei, China)


項鋪

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰu⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ pʰu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Xiangpu (a town in Zongyang, Tongling, Anhui, China)


馬里布

/mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pu⁵¹/

Malibu (a city in Los Angeles, California, United States)


豐樂

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹/

(～街道) Fengle (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)

(～鎮) Fengle (a town in Zhongxiang, Jingmen, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Fengle (a residential community in Fengle, Zhongxiang, Jingmen, Hubei, China)


清江

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

Qing River (a right tributary of the Yangtze River in Hubei, China)

(～社區) Qingjiang (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)

(historical) (～縣) Qingjiang (a former county of Jiangxi, China; now Zhangshu, Jiangxi)


名都

(～社區) Mingdu (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


紅春

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/xʊŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

(～社區) Hongchun (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


中筆

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～社區) Zhongbi (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


頭筆

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

2007, 杨华 (Yang Hua), 三国夷陵之战后“备升马鞍山”的地理位置考 (Geographical Investigation of Ma'an Mountain in the Three Kingdom Yiling Battle), in the Journal of Sichuan Normal University (Social Sciences Edition), volume 34, no. 1, page 124

Jīng kǎogǔ diàochá hé kāntàn fāxiàn, shǔyú Hàn zhì Liùcháo shíqī de gǔ mùdì yǒu Luànzànggǎng, Cāochǎngbà, Sānjiāng, Xiàmǎdūn, Yíngpánnǎo, Liújiāwūchǎng, Huānzǐpō, Lóngshénmiào, Liújiādàyàn, Tóubǐ, Wěibǐ, Jiěfàng Cūn, Wūguībāo, Shíbǎnxiàngzǐ děng chù.

經考古調查和勘探發現，屬於漢至六朝時期的古墓地有亂葬崗、操場垻、三江、下馬墩、營盤堖、劉家屋場、獾子坡、龍神廟、劉家大堰、頭筆、尾筆、解放村、烏龜包、石板巷子等處。

经考古调查和勘探发现，属于汉至六朝时期的古墓地有乱葬岗、操场坝、三江、下马墩、营盘垴、刘家屋场、獾子坡、龙神庙、刘家大堰、头笔、尾笔、解放村、乌龟包、石板巷子等处。

2014, 雷友山 and 冯劲 (journalists), 江世清 and 王序玉 (reporters), “小号码”服务“大民生”——宜都精心打造12319品牌热线, in 《中华建设》, issue 1, page 72

Tóubǐ Yī Xiàng wèiyú chéngxiāng jiēhébù, fēnshǔ Tóubǐ Shèqū hé Shènglì Shèqū guǎnlǐ, xiàng nèi 60 duō jiā zhùhù de xiàshuǐdào liánjiē zài jūmín Xīn Bǎohuá de ménqián

頭筆一巷位於城鄉接合部，分屬頭筆社區和勝利社區管理，巷內60多家住戶的下水道連接在居民辛保華的門前

头笔一巷位于城乡接合部，分属头笔社区和胜利社区管理，巷内60多家住户的下水道连接在居民辛保华的门前

2015 November 18, 谭莹, 一大批爱书人昨日相聚宜都, in 《三峡晚报》, A15

Zhè yī cì, tā yǐ yī ge xīn de shēnfèn liàngxiàng — Lùchéng Tóubǐ Shèqū nóngjiā shūwū guǎnlǐyuán.

這一次，她以一個新的身份亮相——陸城頭筆社區農家書屋管理員。

这一次，她以一个新的身份亮相——陆城头笔社区农家书屋管理员。

(～社區) Toubi (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


八字橋

/pä⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/pä⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～社區) Baziqiao (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


錦江

/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kɐm³⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kɐm³⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

The spring colors of Brocade River come to Earth and Heaven,
drifting clouds over Jade Fort Mountain transform through present and past.

764, 杜甫 (Du Fu), 登樓 (Climbing an Upper Storey); translation by Stephen Owen

Jǐnjiāng chūnsè lái tiāndì, yùlěi fúyún biàn gǔjīn.

錦江春色來天地，玉壘浮雲變古今。

锦江春色来天地，玉垒浮云变古今。

Jin River (a river in Chengdu, Sichuan, China)

(～社區) Jinjiang (a residential community in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


亮家堖

ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄋㄠˇ

ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄋㄠˇ

/li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li̯ɑŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ nɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Liangjianao (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


太寶湖

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

(～村) Taibaohu (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


驛馬沖

/i⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/i⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Yimachong (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


車家店

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Chejiadian (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


十里鋪

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu⁵¹/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu⁵¹/

(～村) Shilipu (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


三江

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/sã³³⁻²³ kaŋ³³/

/sän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/saːm⁵⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/sã³³⁻²³ kaŋ³³/

侗族自治縣 侗族自治縣#Chinese

(～侗族自治縣, ～縣) Sanjiang (an autonomous county of Liuzhou, Guangxi autonomous region, China)

(～鎮, ～街道, ～鄉, ～村) Various Sanjiang towns, subdistricts, townships and villages in China.

(～村) Sanjiang (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


寶塔灣

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵/

/pɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Baotawan (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


龍窩

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɔ⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɔ⁵⁵/

(～村) Longwo (a village in Lucheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


越裳

/ɥɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

/ɥɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/

(historical) the Yuechang (Vietnamese: Việt Thường); the Vietnamese people and lands south of Jiaozhi (交趾) in antiquity


清江浦

desc

→ English: Ch'ing-chiang-p'u, Qingjiangpu, Tsingkiangpu

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～區) Qingjiangpu (a district of Huai'an, Jiangsu, China)


牯嶺

/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Guling (Kuling), a mountain in Lushan (a mountainous area of Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China)

(～鎮) Guling (a town in Lushan, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China)


貝希斯敦

ㄅㄟˋ ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄉㄨㄣ

ㄅㄟˋ ㄒㄧ ㄙ ㄉㄨㄣ

/peɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

/peɪ̯⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ sz̩⁵⁵ tu̯ən⁵⁵/

Behistun (a mountain in Kermanshah Province, Iran)


三斗坪

/sän⁵⁵ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ toʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Sandouping (a town in Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)

(～社區) Sandouping (a residential community in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


黃陵廟

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ liŋ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ liŋ³⁵ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Huanglingmiao (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


黃牛岩

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄧㄢˊ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄧㄢˊ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～村) Huangniuyan (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


南沱

/nän³⁵ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/

/nän³⁵ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/

(～村) Nantuo (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


棋盤山

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pʰän³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ pʰän³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Qipanshan (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


花雞坡

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～村) Huajipo (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


樂天溪

/lɤ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/lɤ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Letianxi (a town in Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


柘木坪

ㄓㄜˋ ㄇㄨˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄓㄜˋ ㄇㄨˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mu⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Zhemuping (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


務河

(～村) Wuhe (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


頭頂石

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/tʰoʊ̯³⁵ tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

(～村) Toudingshi (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


暮陽

/mu⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/mu⁵¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

(～村) Muyang (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


柏果埫

ㄅㄞˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄊㄤˇ

ㄅㄞˇ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄊㄤˇ

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Baiguotang (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


東嶽廟

ㄉㄨㄥ ㄩㄝˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄉㄨㄥ ㄩㄝˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～村) Dongyuemiao (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


鞦韆坪

ㄑㄧㄡ ㄑㄧㄢ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄑㄧㄡ ㄑㄧㄢ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Qiuqianping (a village in Sandouping, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


東宋

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ sʊŋ⁵¹/

(～鎮) Dongsong (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)

(～村) Dongsong (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


洛寧

→ English: Loning, Luoning

/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ niŋ³⁵/

/lɔːk̚³ nɪŋ²¹/

/lu̯ɔ⁵¹ niŋ³⁵/

/lɔːk̚³ nɪŋ²¹/

(～縣) Luoning (a county of Luoyang, Henan, China)


上戈

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ kɤ⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ kɤ⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Shangge (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


下峪

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ y⁵¹/

(～鎮) Xiayu (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)

(～村) Xiayu (a village in Xiayu, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


興華

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/

/ɕiŋ⁵⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/

(～鎮) Xinghua (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)

(～里) an urban village in Sanzhi district, New Taipei City, Taiwan


馬店

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Madian (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


故縣

/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Guxian (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


趙村

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Zhaocun (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China, formerly a township)


長水

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Changshui (a town in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China, formerly a township)


小界

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/

(～鄉) Xiaojie (a township in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


羅嶺

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Luoling (a township in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


底張

/ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ti²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Dizhang (a township in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


陳吳

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ u³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ u³⁵/

(～鄉) Chenwu (a township in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


澗口

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Jiankou (a township in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


山底

/ʂän⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂän⁵⁵ ti²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) (historical) Shandi (a township in Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


丈莊

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhangzhuang (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


祁家溝

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Qijiagou (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


大宋

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹/

(～村) Dasong (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


小宋

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ sʊŋ⁵¹/

(～村) Xiaosong (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


西午

/ɕi⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi⁵⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Xiwu (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


流峪

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ y⁵¹/

/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ y⁵¹/

(～村) Liuyu (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


聶墳

/ni̯ɛ⁵¹ fən³⁵/

/ni̯ɛ⁵¹ fən³⁵/

(～村) Niefen (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


楊樹窪

/jɑŋ³⁵ ʂu⁵¹ wä⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ʂu⁵¹ wä⁵⁵/

(～村) Yangshuwa (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


王莊

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Wangzhuang (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


官東

/ku̯än⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Guandong (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


官西

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Guanxi (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


官南

/ku̯än⁵⁵ nän³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ nän³⁵/

(～村) Guannan (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


羅窪

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ wä⁵⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ wä⁵⁵/

(～村) Luowa (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


陝莊

/ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Shanzhuang (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


下河堤

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄊㄧˊ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

(～村) Xiahedi (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


宅延

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵ jɛn³⁵/

(～村) Zhaiyan (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


中河堤

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

(～村) Zhonghedi (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


北舊縣

ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

ㄅㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Beijiuxian (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


上宋窯

ㄕㄤˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄠˊ

ㄕㄤˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄠˊ

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Shangsongyao (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


王嶺

/wɑŋ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/wɑŋ³⁵ liŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Wangling (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


下宋窯

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄠˊ

ㄒㄧㄚˋ ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄧㄠˊ

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹⁻⁵³ sʊŋ⁵¹ jɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Xiasongyao (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


上河堤

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ti⁵⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ tʰi³⁵/

(～村) Shanghedi (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


照冊

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/

(～村) Zhaoce (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


廟下

/mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

/mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/

(～村) Miaoxia (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


南舊縣

ㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

ㄋㄢˊ ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄒㄧㄢˋ

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/nän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Nanjiuxian (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


幺溝

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

/jɑʊ̯⁵⁵ koʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Yaogou (a village in Dongsong, Luoning, Luoyang, Henan, China)


大建

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Dajian (a village in Huangqi, Lianjiang, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)


昄大

/pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/

/pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ tä⁵¹/

(～鄉) Banda (a township in Dexing, Shangrao, Jiangxi, China)

(～村) Banda (a village in Banda, Dexing, Shangrao, Jiangxi, China)


解放路

ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄤˋ ㄌㄨˋ

ㄐㄧㄝˇ ㄈㄤˋ ㄌㄨˋ

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/kaːi̯³⁵ fɔːŋ³³ lou̯²²/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ lu⁵¹/

/kaːi̯³⁵ fɔːŋ³³ lou̯²²/

(～社區) Jiefanglu (a residential community in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


洋溪

/jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～社區) Yangxi (a residential community in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)

(～村) Yangxi (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


架鍋山

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Jiaguoshan (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


黎家坪

ㄌㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄌㄧˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/li³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/li³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Lijiaping (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


水井坪

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Shuijingping (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


紙坊沖

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Zhifangchong (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


六里沖

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄔㄨㄥ

ㄌㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄔㄨㄥ

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Liulichong (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


何陽店

ㄏㄜˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

ㄏㄜˊ ㄧㄤˊ ㄉㄧㄢˋ

/xɤ³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/xɤ³⁵ jɑŋ³⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～村) Heyangdian (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


回龍壋

ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄤˋ

ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄉㄤˋ

/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ tɑŋ⁵¹/

/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ lʊŋ³⁵ tɑŋ⁵¹/

(～村) Huilongdang (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


官坪

/ku̯än⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Guanping (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


五峰山

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～村) Wufengshan (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


白水港

ㄅㄞˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄍㄤˇ

ㄅㄞˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄍㄤˇ

/paɪ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/paɪ̯³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Baishuigang (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


三板湖

/sän⁵⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ pän²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu³⁵/

(～村) Sanbanhu (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


九道河

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄠˋ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄉㄠˋ ㄏㄜˊ

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɑʊ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Jiudaohe (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


余家橋

/y³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/y³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～村) Yujiaqiao (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


泉水河

ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄏㄜˊ

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Quanshuihe (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


赤溪河

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ ɕi⁵⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～村) Chixihe (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


全心畈

ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄈㄢˋ

ㄑㄩㄢˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄈㄢˋ

Цюаньсиньфань

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

(～村) Quanxinfan (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


洋津畈

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

(～村) Yangjinfan (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


解家沖

ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄨㄥ

ㄒㄧㄝˋ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄨㄥ

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiejiachong (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


梁家畈

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄈㄢˋ

ㄌㄧㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄈㄢˋ

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

/li̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ fän⁵¹/

(～村) Liangjiafan (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


龍王臺

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄞˊ

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ ㄊㄞˊ

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

(～村) Longwangtai (a village in Zhicheng, Yidu, Yichang, Hubei, China)


伍相廟

ㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

ㄨˇ ㄒㄧㄤˋ ㄇㄧㄠˋ

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ mi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～社區) Wuxiangmiao (a residential community in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


許家沖

/ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Xujiachong (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


龍潭坪

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ tʰaːm²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰän³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ tʰaːm²¹ pʰɪŋ²¹/

(～鎮) Longtanping (a town in Sangzhi, Zhangjiajie, Hunan, China)

(～村) Longtanping (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


富城坪

ㄈㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄈㄨˋ ㄔㄥˊ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/fu⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Fuchengping (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


林家溪

/lin³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/lin³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～村) Linjiaxi (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


美人沱

ㄇㄟˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄊㄨㄛˊ

ㄇㄟˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄊㄨㄛˊ

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/

/meɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ tʰu̯ɔ³⁵/

(～村) Meirentuo (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


小溪口

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɕi⁵⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Xiaoxikou (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


韓家灣

/xän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

/xän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ wän⁵⁵/

(～村) Hanjiawan (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


黃家沖

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄨㄥ

ㄏㄨㄤˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄔㄨㄥ

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～村) Huangjiachong (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


古村坪

ㄍㄨˇ ㄘㄨㄣ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

ㄍㄨˇ ㄘㄨㄣ ㄆㄧㄥˊ

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～村) Gucunping (a village in Taipingxi, Yiling district, Yichang, Hubei, China)


龍溪

/lʊŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/l̃yŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((kʰ-))ŋɛ⁵⁵/

/liɔŋ¹³⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/liɔŋ²³⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰe⁴⁴/

/lʊŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/l̃yŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ ^((kʰ-))ŋɛ⁵⁵/

/liɔŋ¹³⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/liɔŋ²³⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² kʰe⁴⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰe⁴⁴/

(～縣) (historical) Longxi (a former county of Fujian, China, now part of Longhai, Xiangcheng and Longwen)

(～鎮) Longxi (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


雙龍

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (雙龍):
* → Korean: 쌍룡(雙龍) (ssangnyong)

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Shuanglong (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


官陽

/ku̯än⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

/ku̯än⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Guanyang (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


騾坪

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/lu̯ɔ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Luoping (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Luoping (a village in Luoping, Wushan, Chongqing, China)


抱龍

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

/pɑʊ̯⁵¹ lʊŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Baolong (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)

(～鎮) Baolong (a village in Baolong, Wushan, Chongqing, China)


巫峽

/u⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/u⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

(～鎮) Wuxia (a town in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


兩坪

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/li̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Liangping (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


大溪

/taːi̯²² kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/tai³³⁻²¹ kʰe⁴⁴/

/tai³³⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/du²² t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/

/taːi̯²² kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/tai³³⁻²¹ kʰe⁴⁴/

/tai³³⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/du²² t͡ɕʰi⁴⁴/

(～區, formerly ～鎮) Daxi (a district of Taoyuan, Taiwan, formerly an urban township)

(～鄉) Daxi (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


金坪

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Jinping (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


平河

/pʰiŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Pinghe (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


竹賢

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鄉) Zhuxian (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


三溪

/sän⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Sanxi (a town in Yangxin, Huangshi, Hubei, China)

(～鄉) Sanxi (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


培石

/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

/pʰeɪ̯³⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/

(～鄉) Peishi (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


篤坪

/tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/tu²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Duping (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


建平

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Jianping (a township in Wushan, Chongqing, China)


龍骨坡

/lʊŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ pʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵/

(～社區) Longgupo (a residential community in Miaoyu, Wushan, Chongqing, China)


大樹營

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹ iŋ³⁵/

/tä⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹ iŋ³⁵/

(～社區) Dashuying (a residential community in Jinma, Guandu district, Kunming, China)


水頭

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/sɵy̯³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tʰoʊ̯³⁵/

/sɵy̯³⁵ tʰɐu̯²¹/

/t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/

/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sui⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²³/

/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau¹³/

/t͡sui⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰau²⁴/

/t͡sui⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰau²⁴/

(～鎮) Shuitou, Fujian (a town in Nan'an, Quanzhou, Fujian, China)


曲江

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰʊk̚⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/kʰʊk̚⁵ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

(～區, formerly ～縣) Qujiang (a district of Shaoguan, Guangdong, China)

Qu River (a tributary of the Nanpan River in Yunnan, China)


荔灣

/lɐi̯²² waːn⁵⁵/

/lɐi̯²² waːn⁵⁵/

(～區) Liwan (a district of Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)


海珠

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡syː⁵⁵/

(～區) Haizhu (a district of Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)


花都

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ tu⁵⁵/

From its former name as a county, 花縣／花县 (Huāxiàn).

zh-l

花縣／花县 (Huāxiàn)

(～區, formerly ～市) Huadu (a district and former county-level city of Guangzhou, Guangdong, China)


隆都

/lʊŋ³⁵ tu⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ tou̯⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ³⁵ tu⁵⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ tou̯⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Longdu (a town in Chenghai district, Shantou, Guangdong, China; administered under Raoping county before 1949)


柏楊

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

/paɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ jɑŋ³⁵/

(～街道) Baiyang (a subdistrict of Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


巫溪

→ English: Wuxi, Wuki

/mou̯²¹ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/mou̯²¹ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

(～縣) Wuxi (a county of Chongqing, China)


上磺

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Shanghuang (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China, formerly a township)

(～社區) Shanghuang (a residential community in Shanghuang, Wuxi, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Shanghuang (a village in Shanghuang, Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


古路

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

/ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ lu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Gulu (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


徐家

/ɕy³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/ɕy³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Xujia (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


白鹿

/paɪ̯³⁵ lu⁵¹/

/paɪ̯³⁵ lu⁵¹/

(～鎮) Bailu (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


尖山

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻²² suã⁴⁴/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

/t͡siam⁴⁴⁻³³ suã⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Jianshan (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


峰靈

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ liŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Fengling (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)

(～社區) Fengling (a residential community in Fengling, Wuxi, Chongqing, China)

(～村) Fengling (a village in Fengling, Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


蒲蓮

/pʰu³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/

/pʰu³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Pulian (a town in Wuxi, Chongqing, China, formerly a township)


花臺

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/faː⁵⁵ tʰɔːi̯²¹/

/xu̯ä⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯³⁵/

/faː⁵⁵ tʰɔːi̯²¹/

(～鄉) Huatai (a township in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


蘭英

/län³⁵ iŋ⁵⁵/

/län³⁵ iŋ⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Lanying (a township in Wuxi, Chongqing, China)


四十埠

/sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹/

/sz̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ pu⁵¹/

On March 3rd, Sishibu Residential Community in Shangpai Town, Feixi County, Anhui Province held a 'Study Lei Feng In Practice' volunteer service activity. This [photograph] is of a little volunteer cleaning public facilities of the residential community in Sishibu Residential Community, Shangpai Town.

2019 March 4, 伊娜, 学雷锋 在行动, 《中国青年网》

3 yuè 3 rì, Ānhuī Shěng Féixī Xiàn Shàngpài Zhèn Sìshíbù Shèqū jǔbàn “xué Léi Fēng zài xíngdòng” zhìyuàn fúwù huódòng, zhè shì Shàngpài Zhèn Sìshíbù Shèqū xiǎozhìyuànzhě zài qīngjié shèqū gōnggòng shèshī.

3月3日，安徽省肥西縣上派鎮四十埠社區舉辦「學雷鋒 在行動」志願服務活動，這是上派鎮四十埠社區小志願者在清潔社區公共設施。

2019 March 4, 伊娜, 学雷锋 在行动, 《中国青年网》

3月3日，安徽省肥西县上派镇四十埠社区举办「学雷锋 在行动」志愿服务活动，这是上派镇四十埠社区小志愿者在清洁社区公共设施。

(～社区) Sishibu (a residential community in Shangpai, Feixi, Hefei, Anhui, China)


南朗

/nän³⁵ lɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naːm²¹ lɔːŋ¹³/

/nän³⁵ lɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naːm²¹ lɔːŋ¹³/

(～街道) Nanlang (a subdistrict of Zhongshan, Guangdong, China)


龍崗

/lʊŋ³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊŋ²¹ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/

/lʊŋ³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lʊŋ²¹ kɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kaŋ³³/

Longgang (a district of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China)


坪山

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

(～區) Pingshan (a district of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China)


龍華

/lʊŋ³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ waː²¹/

/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hua⁵⁵/

/loŋ²² ɦo⁴⁴/

/lʊŋ³⁵ xu̯ä³⁵/

/lʊŋ²¹ waː²¹/

/leŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hua⁵⁵/

/loŋ²² ɦo⁴⁴/

(～區) Longhua (a district of Shenzhen, Guangdong, China)

(～區) Longhua (a district of Haikou, Hainan, China)


奉節

desc

→ English: Fengjie, Fengkieh, Feng-chieh, Fêng-chieh

/fɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/fʊŋ²² t͡siːt̚³/

/fɤŋ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/

/fʊŋ²² t͡siːt̚³/

(～縣) Fengjie (a county of Chongqing, China)


夔門

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ mən³⁵/

/kʰu̯eɪ̯³⁵ mən³⁵/

(～街道) Kuimen (a subdistrict of Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


竹園

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡ʃuk⁵⁻² ʒan⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ɥɛn³⁵/

/t͡ʃuk⁵⁻² ʒan⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Zhuyuan (a town in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)

(～社區) Zhuyuan (a residential community in Tancheng, Pingtan, Fuzhou, Fujian, China)


朱衣

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² i⁴⁴/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² i⁴⁴/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ i⁴⁴/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ i⁴⁴/

/ʈ͡ʂu⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² i⁴⁴/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻²² i⁴⁴/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ i⁴⁴/

/t͡su⁴⁴⁻³³ i⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Zhuyi (a town in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


羊市

/jɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

/jɑŋ³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/

(～鎮) Yangshi (a town in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


安坪

/ˀän⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ˀän⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鎮) Anping (a town in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


五馬

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Wuma (a town in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


青蓮

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/

/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/

(～鎮) Qinglian (a town in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


康坪

/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/kʰɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Kangping (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


馮坪

/fɤŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/fɤŋ³⁵ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Fengping (a township in Fengjie, Chongqing, China)


深井

/ʂən⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sĩ⁵³/

/t͡sʰim³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ³¹/

/t͡sʰim³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ⁵³/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sẽ⁴¹/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ̃⁵³/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sẽ⁵³/

/ʂən⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sĩ⁵³/

/t͡sʰim³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ³¹/

/t͡sʰim³³ t͡sĩ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sĩ⁵³/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sẽ⁴¹/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sɛ̃⁵³/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sẽ⁵³/

/sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sɛːŋ³⁵/

/ʂən⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sɛːŋ³⁵/


剛果人民共和國

ㄍㄤ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

ㄍㄤ ㄍㄨㄛˇ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

Ганго Жэньминьгунхэго

/kɑŋ⁵⁵ ku̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐən³⁵ min³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

People's Republic of the Congo#English:_Q1152126

Republic of the Congo
Republic of the Congo#English

(historical) People's Republic of the Congo (former official name of the Republic of the Congo: a country in Central Africa; used from 1969 to 1992 when it was a Marxist-Leninist state)


安哥拉人民共和國

ㄢ ㄍㄜ ㄌㄚ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

ㄢ ㄍㄜ ㄌㄚ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

Аньгэла Жэньминь Гунхэго

/ˀän⁵⁵ kɤ⁵⁵ lä⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ min³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

People's Republic of Angola#English:_Q2208280

(historical) People's Republic of Angola (former official name of Angola: a country in Southern Africa; used from 1975 to 1992 when it was a one-party, self-declared socialist state)


莫桑比克人民共和國

ㄇㄛˋ ㄙㄤ ㄅㄧˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

ㄇㄛˋ ㄙㄤ ㄅㄧˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄥˋ ㄏㄜˊ ㄍㄨㄛˊ

Мосанбикэ Жэньминьгунхэго

/mu̯ɔ⁵¹ sɑŋ⁵⁵ pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ min³⁵ kʊŋ⁵¹ xɤ³⁵ ku̯ɔ³⁵/

People's Republic of Mozambique#English:_Q617078

(historical) People's Republic of Mozambique (former official name of Mozambique: a country in East Africa and Southern Africa; used from 1975 to 1990 when it was a one-party, Marxist-Leninist state)


海澄

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/

/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪŋ²⁴/

/hai⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ teŋ²³/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ²¹/

/hai⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪŋ²⁴/

/hai⁴⁴⁵⁻³³ teŋ²³/

(～縣) (historical) Haicheng (a former county of Zhangzhou, Fujian, China, now part of Longhai and Haicang)

(～鎮) Haicheng (a town in Longhai, Zhangzhou, Fujian, China)


城口

→ English: Chengkou, Chengkow

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɪŋ²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɪŋ²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

(～縣) Chengkou (a county of Chongqing, China)


明通

/miŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ³³/

/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/miŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ³³/

/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Mingtong (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


修齊

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵/

/sɐu̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɐi̯²¹/

(～鎮) Xiuqi (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


東安

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/

/tɔŋ³³ an³³/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ˀän⁵⁵/

/tʊŋ⁵⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/

/tɔŋ³³ an³³/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² an⁴⁴/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/

/tɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ an⁴⁴/

(～縣) Dong'an (a county of Yongzhou, Hunan, China)

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Dong'an (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China, formerly a township)

(～社區) Dong'an (a residential community in Qiaoying, Jimei district, Xiamen, Fujian, China)

(～縣) (historical) Dong'an (a historical county of Guangdong, China; now Yunfu, Guangdong)


高楠

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ nän³⁵/

/kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ nän³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Gaonan (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China, formerly a township)


龍田

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn²⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn²⁴/

/liɔŋ¹³⁻²² tiɛn¹³/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɛn²⁴/

/liɔŋ²³⁻³³ tiɛn²³/

/lʊŋ³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn³⁵/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn²⁴/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn²⁴/

/liɔŋ¹³⁻²² tiɛn¹³/

/liɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɛn²⁴/

/liɔŋ²³⁻³³ tiɛn²³/

(～鄉) Longtian (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)

(～里) an urban village in Songshan district, Taipei, Taiwan


左嵐

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

/t͡su̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ län³⁵/

(～鄉) Zuolan (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


沿河

/jɛn³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

/jɛn³⁵ xɤ³⁵/

(～鄉) Yanhe (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


周溪

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Zhouxi (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


治平

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Zhiping (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


嵐天

/län³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/län³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～鄉) Lantian (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


厚坪

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

/xoʊ̯⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/

(～鄉) Houping (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


河魚

(～鄉) Heyu (a township in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)


開州

→ English: Kaizhou

/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

(～區) Kaizhou (a district of Chongqing, China)


竹塹

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰam²¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰam¹¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sam³³/

/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰam²¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰam¹¹/

/tiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sam³³/

(historical) Teukcham, Teuxham (a former village and subprefecture in Taiwan)


風城

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

/fɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/

(informal) Alternative name for 新竹 (Xīnzhú).


甌越

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɐu̯⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/

/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛ⁵¹/

/ɐu̯⁵⁵ jyːt̚²/

Jīn Sānjiāng ér dài Wǔhú, kòng Mánjīng ér yǐn Ōuyuè.

襟三江而帶五湖，控蠻荊而引甌越。

襟三江而带五湖，控蛮荆而引瓯越。

(historical) the land once inhabited by the Ouyue people (an ancient Baiyue kingdom in modern Taizhou and Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China)


香山

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/hœːŋ⁵⁵ saːn⁵⁵/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁴⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴⁴/

In the case of the Fragrant Hills of Beijing, after two notable rocks shaped like Chinese incense burners near the top of 香爐峰 /香炉峰 (Xiānglú Fēng, “Incense Burner Peak”).

(～區) Xiangshan (a district of Hsinchu, Taiwan)

(historical) (～縣) former name of 中山 (Zhōngshān): a county of Guangdong, China


木岡山

/mu⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/mu⁵¹ kɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(historical) former name of 玉山 (Yùshān), the highest mountain on Taiwan Island


牛山

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

(～島) Niushan, Turnabout (an island of Nanlai, Aoqian, Pingtan, Fuzhou, Fujian, China, in the Taiwan Strait)


白玉山

/paɪ̯³⁵ y⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ y⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

(historical) former name of 玉山 (Yùshān), the tallest mountain on Taiwan Island


次高山

/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰz̩⁵¹ kɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 次高山.

obor

(historical) former name of 雪山 (xuěshān), the 2nd-tallest mountain on Taiwan Island, during the island's Japanese occupation


三叉山

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵¹ ʂän⁵⁵/

(historical) former name of 雪山 (xuěshān), the 2nd-tallest mountain on Taiwan Island


西峽

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ haːp̚²/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä³⁵/

/sɐi̯⁵⁵ haːp̚²/

(～縣) Xixia (a county of Nanyang, Henan, China)


鎮東

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ tʊŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Zhendong (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)

(～社區) Zhendong (a residential community in Zhendong, Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


漢豐

/xän⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/xän⁵¹ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Hanfeng (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


雲楓

/yn³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/yn³⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

(～街道) Yunfeng (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


趙家

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

; "Communist Party of China"
From the novel by Lu Xun "The True Story of Ah Q". Where after the protagonist Ah Q, despite being only a lowly servant to the Zhao family, bragged about his being one of the Zhaos, got reprimanded by the head of the family, saying "You think you're worthy of the surname Zhao?" (你也配姓趙？).
: See Zhao family (Internet slang) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

pedia

(～街道) Zhaojia (a subdistrict of Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


郭家

/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Guojia (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


鐵橋

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kio²⁴/

/tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kiɤ²³/

/tʰi̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kio²⁴/

/tʰi(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kiɤ²³/

(～鎮) Tieqiao (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


南雅

/nän³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nän³⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Nanya (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


和謙

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Heqian (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


鎮安

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐn³³ ɔːn⁵⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

/t͡sɐn³³ ɔːn⁵⁵/

(～縣) Zhen'an (a county of Shangluo, Shaanxi, China)

(～鎮) Zhen'an (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


渠口

/t͡ɕʰy³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕʰy³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Qukou (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


岳溪

(～鎮) Yuexi (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


河堰

/xɤ³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

/xɤ³⁵ jɛn⁵¹/

(～鎮) Heyan (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


九龍山

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄢ

ㄐㄧㄡˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ ㄕㄢ

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɐu̯³⁵ lʊŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ lʊŋ³⁵ ʂän⁵⁵/

/kɐu̯³⁵ lʊŋ²¹ saːn⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Jiulongshan (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


白橋

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/paɪ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

(～鎮) Baiqiao (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


金峰

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kim³³ hɔŋ³³/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ fɤŋ⁵⁵/

/kɐm⁵⁵ fʊŋ⁵⁵/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kim³³ hɔŋ³³/

/kim⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/kim⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

(～鎮) Jinfeng (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


譚家

/tʰän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/tʰän³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Tanjia (a town in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


麻柳

/mä³⁵ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/mä³⁵ li̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Maliu (a township in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


紫水

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鄉) Zishui (a township in Kaizhou district, Chongqing, China)


南港

/nän³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naːm²¹ kɔːŋ³⁵/

/lam²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁵³/

/lam²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/lam¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁵³/

/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁵³/

/lam²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴¹/

/nän³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/naːm²¹ kɔːŋ³⁵/

/lam²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁵³/

/lam²⁴⁻²² kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/lam¹³⁻²² kaŋ⁵³/

/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ kaŋ⁵³/

/lam²³⁻³³ kaŋ⁴¹/

Nankang Software Park in Nangang District, Taipei

南港軟體工業園區

南港软体工业园区

(～區) Nangang, Nankang (a district of Taipei, Taiwan)

(～里) an urban village in Nangang district, Taipei, Taiwan

(～村) Nangang (a rural village in Cimei, Penghu County, Taiwan)


橋兜

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ toʊ̯⁵⁵/

/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵ toʊ̯⁵⁵/

(～村) Qiaodou (a village in Huangshi, Licheng district, Putian, Fujian, China)


逢簡

/fɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fʊŋ²¹ kaːn³⁵/

/fɤŋ³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/fʊŋ²¹ kaːn³⁵/

(～村) Fengjian (a village in Xingtan, Shunde district, Foshan, Guangdong, China)


赤寮

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ liːu̯²¹/

/ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰɛːk̚³ liːu̯²¹/

Named such due to frequent drought in the Ming era.

(Can we date this quote?), “从潮汕话看潮汕移民活动”, in 潮汕民俗网:

未有赤寮先有余

(historical) Chiliao (a place in Chaoyang district, Shantou, Guangdong, China; modern Gurao); (dated) Gurao (a town in Chaoyang district, Shantou, Guangdong, China)


陳家港

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮) Chenjiagang (a town in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


海安

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵/

/hɔːi̯³⁵ ɔːn⁵⁵/

(～市) Hai'an (a county-level city of Nantong, Jiangsu, China)

(～鎮) Hai'an (a town in Xuwen, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China)

(～社區) Hai'an (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)

(～郡) Hải An (an urban district of Haiphong, Vietnam)


沙蕩

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑŋ⁵¹/

/ʂä⁵⁵ tɑŋ⁵¹/

(～社區, formerly ～村) Shadang (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China, formerly a village)


和碩

/xɤ³⁵ ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wɔː²¹ sɛːk̚²/

/xɤ³⁵ ʂu̯ɔ⁵¹/

/wɔː²¹ sɛːk̚²/

(～縣) Hoxud (a county of Bayingolin prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China)


北港

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɐk̚⁵ kɔːŋ³⁵/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kaŋ⁵³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁴¹/

/peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pɐk̚⁵ kɔːŋ³⁵/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/pak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/pak̚³²⁻⁵ kaŋ⁵³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/pak̚³²⁻⁴ kaŋ⁴¹/

(～鎮) Beigang (an urban township in Yunlin County, Taiwan)


大灣區

/tä⁵¹ wän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² waːn⁵⁵ kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/

/tʰaɪ⁵³ ʋan⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴/

/tua²²⁻²¹ uan⁴⁴⁻²² kʰu⁴⁴/

/tua¹¹ uaŋ³³⁻²³ kʰu³³/

/da²² ue⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹/

/tä⁵¹ wän⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/

/taːi̯²² waːn⁵⁵ kʰɵy̯⁵⁵/

/tʰaɪ⁵³ ʋan⁴⁴ kʰi⁴⁴/

/tua²²⁻²¹ uan⁴⁴⁻²² kʰu⁴⁴/

/tua¹¹ uaŋ³³⁻²³ kʰu³³/

/da²² ue⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy²¹/

Greater Bay Area
Greater Bay Area#English:_Q29583237

special administrative region
special administrative region

Greater Bay Area (a geographic region and megalopolis in South China, consisting of nine cities of the province of Guangdong (Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Foshan, Dongguan, Zhongshan, Jiangmen, Huizhou, and Zhaoqing) and two special administrative regions: Hong Kong and Macau)


內湖

→ English: Neihu

/neɪ̯⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/nɔːi̯²² wuː²¹/

/lai³³⁻¹¹ ɔ²⁴/

/lai³³⁻²¹ ɔ²³/

/neɪ̯⁵¹ xu³⁵/

/nɔːi̯²² wuː²¹/

/lai³³⁻¹¹ ɔ²⁴/

/lai³³⁻²¹ ɔ²³/

(～區) Neihu (a district of Taipei, Taiwan)

(～省) Laguna (a province of the Philippines)


世宗

CJKV/code

Sino-Xenic (世宗):
* → Korean: 세종(世宗) (Sejong)
* → Vietnamese: Thế Tông (世宗)

→ Manchu: ᡧᡳᡯᡠᠩ (šidzung)

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

/ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵/

特別自治市 特別自治市#Chinese

(～市, ～特別自治市) Sejong (a special self-governing city of South Korea)


河僊

/xɤ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/xɤ³⁵ ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～群島) Hà Tiên Islands (an archipelago of Vietnam)

(～省) Hà Tiên Province (a former province of Vietnam)


小琉球

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ

ㄒㄧㄠˇ ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄑㄧㄡˊ

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ lɐu̯²¹ kʰɐu̯²¹/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴⁻²² kʰiu²⁴/

/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴⁻²² kʰiu²⁴/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³⁻²² kʰiu¹³/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰiu²⁴/

/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³⁻³³ kʰiu²³/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯oʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/siːu̯³⁵ lɐu̯²¹ kʰɐu̯²¹/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴⁻²² kʰiu²⁴/

/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liu²⁴⁻²² kʰiu²⁴/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu¹³⁻²² kʰiu¹³/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liu²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰiu²⁴/

/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liu²³⁻³³ kʰiu²³/

From Japanese, distinguishing it from the Ryukyu Islands.

synonym of 琉球 (Liúqiú): Liuqiu (an island of Taiwan)


海安集

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

/xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ ˀän⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

(～鄉) (historical) Hai'anji (a township in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


小尖

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/

(～鎮) Xiaojian (a town in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


黃圩

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/

/xu̯ɑŋ³⁵ weɪ̯³⁵/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Huangwei (a town in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China, formerly a township)


雙港

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～鎮, formerly ～鄉) Shuanggang (a town in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China, formerly a township)


七套

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ tʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ tʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) (historical) Qitao (a township in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


六套

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ tʰɑʊ̯⁵¹/

(～鄉) (historical) Liutao (a township in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


港南

/kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵/

/kɔːŋ³⁵ naːm²¹/

/kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän³⁵/

/kɔːŋ³⁵ naːm²¹/

(～鄉) (historical) Gangnan (a township in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)

(～社區) Gangnan (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)

(～村) Gangnan (a village in Nanri, Xiuyu district, Putian, Fujian, China)


周集

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/

(～鄉) (historical) Zhouji (a township in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


响水

→ English: Xiangshui

/ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/hiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sui⁵⁵⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/hiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/hiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sui⁴¹/

/ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/hiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/hiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ sui⁵⁵⁴/

/hiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/hiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ sui⁵³/

/hiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ sui⁴¹/

(～縣) Xiangshui (a county of Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)

(～鎮) Xiangshui (a town in Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


港北

/kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɔːŋ³⁵ pɐk̚⁵/

/kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/kɔːŋ³⁵ pɐk̚⁵/

(～社區) Gangbei (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


金港

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡ɕin⁵⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～社區) Jingang (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


蟒牛

/mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/

/mɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni̯oʊ̯³⁵/

(～社區) Mangniu (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


草港

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～社區) Caogang (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


王商

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

/wɑŋ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/

(～社區) Wangshang (a residential community in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


下辛

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/

/ɕi̯ä⁵¹ ɕin⁵⁵/

(～村) Xiaxin (a village in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


小港

desc

→ English: Hsiao-kang, Siaogang, Xiaogang

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːu̯³⁵ kɔːŋ³⁵/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴¹/

/ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/siːu̯³⁵ kɔːŋ³⁵/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/sio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaŋ⁵⁵⁴/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/sio⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁵³/

/siɤ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaŋ⁴¹/

(～區) Siaogang (a district of Kaohsiung, Taiwan)

(～村) Xiaogang (a village in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


四港

/sz̩⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sz̩⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Sigang (a village in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


立禮

/li⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li⁵¹ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Lili (a village in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


六港

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/li̯oʊ̯⁵¹ kɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～村) Liugang (a village in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


新光

/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sin³³ kɔŋ³³/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sin³³ kɔŋ³³/

/sin⁴⁴⁻²² kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sin⁴⁴⁻³³ kɔŋ⁴⁴/

(～里) an urban village in Nangang district, Taipei, Taiwan

(～村) Xinguang (a village in Chenjiagang, Xiangshui, Yancheng, Jiangsu, China)


座堂

/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡sɔː²² tʰɔːŋ²¹/

/t͡su̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰɑŋ³⁵/

/t͡sɔː²² tʰɔːŋ²¹/

Compound of 座 (zuò) + 堂 (táng), where the root 座 (zuò, “seat, chair”) is based on the calque of Latin cathedra.


紐瓦克

ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄨㄚˇ ㄎㄜˋ

ㄋㄧㄡˇ ㄨㄚˇ ㄎㄜˋ

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/nɐu̯³⁵ ŋaː¹³ hɐk̚⁵/

/ni̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ wä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʰɤ⁵¹/

/nɐu̯³⁵ ŋaː¹³ hɐk̚⁵/

(Mainland China, Hong Kong) Newark (a city in New Jersey, United States)


舍利塔

/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɛː³³ lei̯²² tʰaːp̚³/

/ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹ tʰä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/sɛː³³ lei̯²² tʰaːp̚³/


暖暖

/nu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/nu̯än²¹⁴⁻³⁵ nu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

(～區) Nuannuan, Nuan Nuan (a district of Keelung, Taiwan)

(～里) an urban village in Nuannuan district, Keelung, Taiwan


七堵

→ English: Cidu, Qidu

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ tou̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰit̚⁵⁻²⁴ tɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁵ tɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tɔ⁴¹/

/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sʰɐt̚⁵ tou̯³⁵/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰit̚⁵⁻²⁴ tɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁵ tɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tɔ⁵³/

/t͡sʰit̚³²⁻⁴ tɔ⁴¹/

(～區) Qidu, Cidu (a district of Keelung, Taiwan)


三芝

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/sam²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si⁴⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si⁴⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si⁴⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si⁴⁴/

/sän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/

/sam²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ⁵⁵/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si⁴⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻²² t͡si⁴⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si⁴⁴/

/sam⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡si⁴⁴/

(～區) Sanzhi (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


八里

/pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ li⁵³/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ li⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ li⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ li⁴¹/

/pä⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ li⁵³/

/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ li⁵⁵⁴/

/pat̚³²⁻⁵ li⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ li⁵³/

/pat̚³²⁻⁴ li⁴¹/

(～區) Bali (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


鶯歌

/ɐŋ⁵⁵ kɔː⁵⁵/

/in²⁴⁻¹¹ ko²⁴/

/iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁴⁴/

/iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴⁴/

/ɐŋ⁵⁵ kɔː⁵⁵/

/in²⁴⁻¹¹ ko²⁴/

/iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ko⁴⁴/

/iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kɤ⁴⁴/

(～區, formerly ～鎮) Yingge (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


蘆洲

/lu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/lou̯²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/

/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lu³⁵ ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/

/lou̯²¹ t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lɔ²⁴⁻²² t͡siu³³/

/lɔ¹³⁻²² t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡siu⁴⁴/

/lɔ²³⁻³³ t͡siu⁴⁴/

(～區) Luzhou (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


汐止

→ English: Hsichih, Sijhih, Xizhi

/ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪk̚² t͡siː³⁵/

/siɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁴¹/

/siɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁴¹/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/

/ɕi⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ɕi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/t͡sɪk̚² t͡siː³⁵/

/siɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁴¹/

/siɪk̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁴¹/

/sip̚⁴⁻³² t͡si⁵³/

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 汐止(しおどめ) (shiodome, literally “Shiodome”), a calque of Hokkien 水返腳／水返脚 or 水轉腳／水转脚 (Chúi-tńg-kha), the earlier name.

ja-r

(～區, formerly ～鎮, ～市) Xizhi, Sijhih, Hsichih (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


瑞芳

→ English: Juifang, Rueifang, Ruifang

/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯²² fɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/sui²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sui⁴¹⁻²² hɔŋ³³/

/sui²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sui³³⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sui³³⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/ʐu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ fɑŋ⁵⁵/

/sɵy̯²² fɔːŋ⁵⁵/

/sui²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sui⁴¹⁻²² hɔŋ³³/

/sui²²⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sui³³⁻¹¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

/sui³³⁻²¹ hɔŋ⁴⁴/

(～區) Ruifang, Rueifang, Juifang (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


新店

/ɕin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

/ɕin⁵⁵ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/

(～區, formerly ～鎮, ～市) Xindian, Sindian (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)

(～鎮) Xindian (a town in Xiang'an district, Xiamen, Fujian, China)

(～鎮) Xindian (a town in Chibi, Xianning, Hubei, China)


五股

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋ̍¹³ kuː³⁵/

/ɡɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/

/ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/ɡɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/

/ɡɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/

/ɡɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/

/u²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/ŋ̍¹³ kuː³⁵/

/ɡɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/

/ɡɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/

/ɡɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/

/ɡɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁵³/

/ɡɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kɔ⁴¹/

(～區) Wugu (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


林口

/lin³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lɐm²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

/nã²⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/nã²⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵⁵⁴/

/nã¹³⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/nã²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰau⁵³/

/nã²³⁻³³ kʰau⁴¹/

/lin³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

/lɐm²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/

/nã²⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/nã²⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵⁵⁴/

/nã¹³⁻²² kʰau⁵³/

/nã²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰau⁵³/

/nã²³⁻³³ kʰau⁴¹/

(～區) Linkou (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)

(～里, formerly ～村) an urban village in Linkou district, New Taipei City, Taiwan, formerly a rural village


貢寮

/kʊŋ⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/kʊŋ³³ liːu̯²¹/

/kɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ liau²⁴/

/kɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liau²⁴/

/kɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ liau¹³/

/kɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ liau²⁴/

/kɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ liau²³/

/kʊŋ⁵¹ li̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/

/kʊŋ³³ liːu̯²¹/

/kɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ liau²⁴/

/kɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ liau²⁴/

/kɔŋ²¹⁻⁵³ liau¹³/

/kɔŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ liau²⁴/

/kɔŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ liau²³/

(～區) Gongliao (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


平溪

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/pʰiŋ³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/

/piɪŋ²³⁻³³ kʰe⁴⁴/

/piɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰue⁴⁴/

(～區) Pingxi (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


深坑

/ʂən⁵⁵ kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐm⁵⁵ haːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɨm²⁴⁻¹¹ haŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰĩ⁴⁴/

/ʂən⁵⁵ kʰɤŋ⁵⁵/

/sɐm⁵⁵ haːŋ⁵⁵/

/t͡sʰɨm²⁴⁻¹¹ haŋ²⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰẽ⁴⁴/

/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kʰĩ⁴⁴/

(～區) Shenkeng (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


石碇

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/

/sɛːk̚² tɪŋ³³/

/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tiɪŋ³³/

/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ³³/

/ʂʐ̩³⁵ tiŋ⁵¹/

/sɛːk̚² tɪŋ³³/

/t͡siɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tiɪŋ³³/

/t͡sio(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ³³/

(～區) Shiding (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


坪林

/pʰɪŋ²¹ lɐm²¹/

/pʰiã²⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻²² nã²⁴/

/pʰiã²⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻²² nã²⁴/

/pʰiã¹³⁻²² lim¹³/

/pĩ¹³⁻²² nã¹³/

/pʰiã²⁴⁻¹¹ lim²⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ nã²⁴/

/pʰiã²³⁻³³ lim²³/

/pĩ²³⁻³³ nã²³/

/pʰɪŋ²¹ lɐm²¹/

/pʰiã²⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻²² nã²⁴/

/pʰiã²⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻²² nã²⁴/

/pʰiã¹³⁻²² lim¹³/

/pĩ¹³⁻²² nã¹³/

/pʰiã²⁴⁻¹¹ lim²⁴/

/pĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ nã²⁴/

/pʰiã²³⁻³³ lim²³/

/pĩ²³⁻³³ nã²³/

(～區) Pinglin (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


烏來

/u⁵⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/

/wuː⁵⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/

/u⁴⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/

/u⁴⁴⁻²² lai¹³/

/u⁴⁴⁻³³ lai²⁴/

/u⁴⁴⁻³³ lai²³/

/u⁵⁵ laɪ̯³⁵/

/wuː⁵⁵ lɔːi̯²¹/

/u⁴⁴⁻²² lai²⁴/

/u⁴⁴⁻²² lai¹³/

/u⁴⁴⁻³³ lai²⁴/

/u⁴⁴⁻³³ lai²³/

(～區) Wulai (a district of New Taipei City, Taiwan)


交拉吧

/ka⁴⁴⁻²² la²⁴⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ la²³⁻³³ pa⁴⁴/

/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ la²⁴⁻¹¹ pa⁴⁴/

/ka⁴⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/ka³³⁻²³ la³³⁻²³ pa³³/

/ka⁴⁴⁻²² la²⁴⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ la²³⁻³³ pa⁴⁴/

/ka⁴⁴⁻³³ la²⁴⁻¹¹ pa⁴⁴/

/ka⁴⁴⁻²² la⁴⁴⁻²² pa⁴⁴/

/ka³³⁻²³ la³³⁻²³ pa³³/

From Sunda Kelapa, the old port of Jakarta. Ultimately from Malay kelapa (“coconut”).

(Hokkien, Teochew, obsolete) Java (an island of Indonesia)

(Zhangzhou Hokkien, dated) Indonesia (a country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia)


堪察加

/kʰän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/hɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³ kaː⁵⁵/

/kʰän⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰä³⁵ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵⁵/

/hɐm⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³ kaː⁵⁵/

Ultimately from Russian Камча́тка (Kamčátka).

～半島 堪察加半島#Chinese

(～半島) Kamchatka (a long peninsula forming part of Kamchatka Krai in the Far East of Russia, lying between the Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Okhotsk)

(～邊疆區) Kamchatka (a krai and federal subject of Russia, in the Russian Far East)