ishtilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ

ishtamilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ishtam-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ishtpomilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
ishtpom-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
ishthapomilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
ishthapom-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
ishtchimilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
ishtchim-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
ishthachimilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
ishthachimilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
ishthachim-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
ishthachim-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
ishtimilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (possessive third-person)
ishtim-ilo̠shontikaꞌchiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From isht- (instrumental preverb "with") + ilo̠hoshontikachi (“to shade oneself”) + -ꞌ (nominalizing verb suffix).


Chikashshanompa

From Chikashsha (“Chickasaw”) + anompa (“language”).


Chikashsha I̠yaakniꞌ

From Chikashsha (“Chickasaw”) + im- (3rd-person alienable noun possession prefix) + yaakniꞌ (“land, country”).


Chikashshihooꞌ

anchikashshihooꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
an-chikashshihooꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ponchikashshihooꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chikashshihooꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
haponchikashshihooꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chikashshihooꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchikashshihooꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chikashshihooꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchikashshihooꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchikashshihooꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chikashshihooꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chikashshihooꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchikashshihooꞌ (possessive third-person)
in-chikashshihooꞌ (possessive third-person)

From Chikashsha (“Chickasaw”) + ihoo (“woman”) + -ꞌ.


Chikashsha I̠minkoꞌ

anchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
an-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ponchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
haponchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (possessive third-person)
in-chikashsha i̱minkoꞌ (possessive third-person)

From Chikashsha (“Chickasaw”) + im- (3rd-person alienable noun (class III) possession prefix) + minkoꞌ (“governor, chief”).

the Chickasaw governor (the governor of the Chickasaw Nation).


Chikashsha imanompaꞌ

anchikashsha imanompaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
an-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ponchikashsha imanompaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
haponchikashsha imanompaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchikashsha imanompaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchikashsha imanompaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchikashsha imanompaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchikashsha imanompaꞌ (possessive third-person)
in-chikashsha imanompaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From Chikashsha (“Chickasaw”) + im- (3rd-person alienable noun possession prefix) + anompa (“language”).


Chikashshihoo

From Chikashsha (“Chickasaw”) + ihoo (“woman”).


kochchaꞌ

From kochcha (“to go come/be out”) + -ꞌ.


hashiꞌ toomi

From hashiꞌ (“sun”) + toomi (“to be shining”).

af

Nittakat hashiꞌ toomikat chokma.

The day is good when the sun is shining.


hilha

hilhali (first-person singular)
hilha-li (first-person singular)
iihilha (first-person plural)
iliihilha (first-person plural)
liihilha (first-person plural)
ii-hilha (first-person plural)
ilii-hilha (first-person plural)
lii-hilha (first-person plural)
iloohilha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-hilha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishhilha (second-person singular)
ish-hilha (second-person singular)
hashhilha (plural second-person)
hashhilha (second-person tri-plural)
hash-hilha (plural second-person)
hash-hilha (second-person tri-plural)
hilha (singular third-person)
hilha (plural third-person)
hilha (third-person tri-plural)
hoohilha (plural third-person)
hoohilha (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)hilha (plural third-person)
(hoo-)hilha (third-person tri-plural)

Mobilian: hilha

(active voice, transitive, nominal object) to dance a specific dance


omba foꞌkhaꞌ

amomba foꞌkhaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomomba foꞌkhaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomomba foꞌkhaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimomba foꞌkhaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimomba foꞌkhaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimomba foꞌkhaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imomba foꞌkhaꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-omba foꞌkhaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From omba (“rain”) + fokha (“to put on/be in”) + -ꞌ.


kanihmoꞌsi

From kanihmi (“some kind of”) + -oꞌsi (diminutive verb suffix).

a bit, a little bit [placed at the beginning of the clause]


kanihmoꞌsi

to be just a little (but maybe not enough)


inchokma

anchokma (first-person singular)
an-chokma (first-person singular)
ponchokma (first-person plural)
pon-chokma (first-person plural)
haponchokma (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapon-chokma (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chinchokma (second-person singular)
chin-chokma (second-person singular)
hachinchokma (plural second-person)
hachinchokma (second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chokma (plural second-person)
hachin-chokma (second-person tri-plural)
inchokma (third-person)
in-chokma (third-person)

From im- (dative applicative verb prefix) + chokma (“to be good”).

Inchokmánkakat haponchokma.

(stative, intransitive, class III subject, same-subject verbal complement that is optionally suffixed with -kat) to like to

(stative, intransitive, class III subject) to be healthy, to be well


holisso-aapisaꞌ

a̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠holisso-aapisaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-holisso-aapisaꞌ (possessive third-person)


ippoꞌsiꞌ

sappoꞌsiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
sa-ppoꞌsiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
poppoꞌsiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po-ppoꞌsiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapoppoꞌsiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo-ppoꞌsiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chippoꞌsiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi-ppoꞌsiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachippoꞌsiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachippoꞌsiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi-ppoꞌsiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi-ppoꞌsiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
ippoꞌsiꞌ (possessive third-person)


hánglo

hángloli (first-person singular)
hánglo-li (first-person singular)
iihánglo (first-person plural)
iliihánglo (first-person plural)
liihánglo (first-person plural)
ii-hánglo (first-person plural)
ilii-hánglo (first-person plural)
lii-hánglo (first-person plural)
iloohánglo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-hánglo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishhánglo (second-person singular)
ish-hánglo (second-person singular)
hashhánglo (plural second-person)
hashhánglo (second-person tri-plural)
hash-hánglo (plural second-person)
hash-hánglo (second-person tri-plural)
hánglo (singular third-person)
hánglo (plural third-person)
hánglo (third-person tri-plural)
hoohánglo (plural third-person)
hoohánglo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)hánglo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)hánglo (third-person tri-plural)

(active voice, transitive) to listen to, to hear


i̠nokhánglo

head

i̠nokhánglo (active, transitive - dative object)

- dative object (transitive)
i̠nokhángloli (first-person singular)
i̠nokhánglo-li (first-person singular)
ili̠nokhánglo (first-person plural)
il-i̠nokhánglo (first-person plural)
ilooi̠nokhánglo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-i̠nokhánglo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishi̠nokhánglo (second-person singular)
ish-i̠nokhánglo (second-person singular)
hashi̠nokhánglo (plural second-person)
hashi̠nokhánglo (second-person tri-plural)
hash-i̠nokhánglo (plural second-person)
hash-i̠nokhánglo (second-person tri-plural)
i̠nokhánglo (singular third-person)
i̠nokhánglo (plural third-person)
i̠nokhánglo (third-person tri-plural)
hooi̠nokhánglo (plural third-person)
hooi̠nokhánglo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)i̠nokhánglo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)i̠nokhánglo (third-person tri-plural)

From i̠- (dative object prefix) + nokhánglo (“to be sad”).


ayoppánchi

ayoppá̠shli (first-person singular)
ayoppá̠sh-li (first-person singular)
ilayoppánchi (first-person plural)
il-ayoppánchi (first-person plural)
ilooayoppánchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-ayoppánchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishayoppánchi (second-person singular)
ish-ayoppánchi (second-person singular)
hashayoppánchi (plural second-person)
hashayoppánchi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-ayoppánchi (plural second-person)
hash-ayoppánchi (second-person tri-plural)
ayoppánchi (singular third-person)
ayoppánchi (plural third-person)
ayoppánchi (third-person tri-plural)
hooayoppánchi (plural third-person)
hooayoppánchi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)ayoppánchi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)ayoppánchi (third-person tri-plural)

N-grade of ayoppachi (“to praise, worship”).

(active voice, transitive) to like, to love


katimpi

katimpili (first-person singular)
katimpi-li (first-person singular)
iikatimpi (first-person plural)
iliikatimpi (first-person plural)
liikatimpi (first-person plural)
ii-katimpi (first-person plural)
ilii-katimpi (first-person plural)
lii-katimpi (first-person plural)
ilookatimpi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-katimpi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishkatimpi (second-person singular)
ish-katimpi (second-person singular)
hashkatimpi (plural second-person)
hashkatimpi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-katimpi (plural second-person)
hash-katimpi (second-person tri-plural)
katimpi (singular third-person)
katimpi (plural third-person)
katimpi (third-person tri-plural)
hookatimpi (plural third-person)
hookatimpi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)katimpi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)katimpi (third-person tri-plural)


ayoppachi

ayoppashli (first-person singular)
ayoppash-li (first-person singular)
ilayoppachi (first-person plural)
il-ayoppachi (first-person plural)
ilooayoppachi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-ayoppachi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishayoppachi (second-person singular)
ish-ayoppachi (second-person singular)
hashayoppachi (plural second-person)
hashayoppachi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-ayoppachi (plural second-person)
hash-ayoppachi (second-person tri-plural)
ayoppachi (singular third-person)
ayoppachi (plural third-person)
ayoppachi (third-person tri-plural)
hooayoppachi (plural third-person)
hooayoppachi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)ayoppachi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)ayoppachi (third-person tri-plural)

From ayoppa (“to be happy”) + -chi (causative verb suffix).


michaꞌ

head

michaꞌ (coordinating conjunction used with nouns)

used with nouns (conjunction coordinating)


minkoꞌ oshiꞌ

From minkoꞌ ("king" [in cards]) + oshiꞌ (“son”).


minkoꞌ imihoo

From minkoꞌ ("king" [in cards]) + imihoo (“wife”).


imihoo

amihoo (first-person possessive singular)
am-ihoo (first-person possessive singular)
pomihoo (first-person plural possessive)
pom-ihoo (first-person plural possessive)
hapomihoo (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-ihoo (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimihoo (possessive second-person singular)
chim-ihoo (possessive second-person singular)
hachimihoo (plural possessive second-person)
hachimihoo (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-ihoo (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-ihoo (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imihoo (possessive third-person)
im-ihoo (possessive third-person)

From im- (alienable possessive prefix) + ihoo (“woman”).


aballakaꞌ

head

aballakaꞌ (locational noun, inalienable)

asaballakaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a-sa-ballakaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
apoballakaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
a-po-ballakaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
apoballakaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
a-po-ballakaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
achiballakaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
a-chi-ballakaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
achiballakaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
achiballakaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
a-chi-ballakaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
a-chi-ballakaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
aballakaꞌ (possessive third-person)


minkoꞌ

a̠minkoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-minkoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠minkoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-minkoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠minkoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-minkoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠minkoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-minkoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠minkoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠minkoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-minkoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-minkoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠minkoꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-minkoꞌ (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *minkkoCo.
Cognate with Mikasuki miki, Choctaw miki.


-kma̠

onnakma̠

nittakikma̠

toompalli'kma̠

Adverb-forming time word suffix for noncompleted events.


Nashoba-at chomak po̠fa.

* From nashoba (“wolf”) + -at (subject marker suffix) + chomak (“tobacco”) + po̠fa (“is smoking”).
* Literally 'The wolf is smoking tobacco'.


toompalliꞌ

From toompalli (“to be summer”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


toompalliꞌ ishtayyaꞌ

From toompalliꞌ (“summer, summertime”) + ishtayya (“to begin”) + -ꞌ.


isht-

From isht. Compare Alabama ist-, Creek (e)s-.


toompalliꞌkma̠

From toompalliꞌ (“summer, summertime”) + -kma̠ (adverb-forming time-related noun suffix).


ishtayya

ishtayyali (first-person singular)
ishtayya-li (first-person singular)
ishtilayya (first-person plural)
isht-il-ayya (first-person plural)
ishtilooayya (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
isht-iloo-ayya (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishtishayya (second-person singular)
isht-ish-ayya (second-person singular)
ishthashayya (plural second-person)
ishthashayya (second-person tri-plural)
isht-hash-ayya (plural second-person)
isht-hash-ayya (second-person tri-plural)
ishtayya (singular third-person)
ishtayya (plural third-person)
ishtayya (third-person tri-plural)
ishthooayya (plural third-person)
ishthooayya (third-person tri-plural)
isht-(hoo-)ayya (plural third-person)
isht-(hoo-)ayya (third-person tri-plural)

From isht- + aya (“to go”). Compare Choctaw isht aya, ishtia, Alabama istàaya.

(active voice, transitive, nominal object) to drive

(active voice, ditransitive, nominal indirect object) to take to, to bring to

(active voice, intransitive, with a preceding same-subject verbal complement suffixed with -t) to start to, to begin to

(auxiliary, with a preceding class II or III verbal complement suffixed with -t) to get, to start, to begin


-aꞌhi

Modal verb suffix reflecting that the action/event/state expressed by the verb ꞌꞌꞌwill happen with firm belief/convictionꞌꞌꞌ rather than sure knoweldge.

Used with the auxiliary bíyyiꞌka ("always, all the time") to express ability, capability, "can".


-aꞌcho̠

Modal verb suffix reflecting that the action/event/state expressed by the verb definitely will happen with certainty.


-a'ni

Modal verb suffix reflecting that the action/event/state expressed by the verb may, might, could happen with a level of uncertainty. In some cases, it may also express ability.


hashtolaꞌ

a̠hashtolaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-hashtolaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠hashtolaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-hashtolaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠hashtolaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-hashtolaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠hashtolaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-hashtolaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠hashtolaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠hashtolaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-hashtolaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-hashtolaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠hashtolaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-hashtolaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From hashiꞌ (“sun”) + ittola (“to fall”) + -ꞌ. Compare Choctaw hashtola, Alabama hastola.


-aꞌchi

Modal verb suffix reflecting that the action/event/state expressed by the verb will happen.

-aꞌni

will happen with uncertainty, may, might, could


hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ

a̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-hashtolaꞌ ámmoꞌnaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From hashtolaꞌ (“winter”) + ámmoꞌna (“to be the first”) + -ꞌ.


-aꞌnikyaꞌsha

Modal verb suffix reflecting that the action/event/state expressed by the verb might happen.

-aꞌni

will with uncertainty, may, might, could


bíyyiꞌka

used after a verb with the modal suffix -aꞌhi to express ability ("can") to do/perform the action/event/state expressed by the main verb.

used after an n-grade or hn-grade verb to express "all the time", "always").

used after number verbs to mean "all around", "scattered".


bíyyiꞌka

sabíyyiꞌka (first-person singular)
sa-bíyyiꞌka (first-person singular)
pobíyyiꞌka (first-person plural)
po-bíyyiꞌka (first-person plural)
hapobíyyiꞌka (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-bíyyiꞌka (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chibíyyiꞌka (second-person singular)
chi-bíyyiꞌka (second-person singular)
hachibíyyiꞌka (plural second-person)
hachibíyyiꞌka (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-bíyyiꞌka (plural second-person)
hachi-bíyyiꞌka (second-person tri-plural)
bíyyiꞌka (singular third-person)
bíyyiꞌka (plural third-person)
bíyyiꞌka (third-person tri-plural)
hoobíyyiꞌka (plural third-person)
hoobíyyiꞌka (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)bíyyiꞌka (plural third-person)
(hoo-)bíyyiꞌka (third-person tri-plural)

(stative, transitive, nominal object) to have (something) all over (itself/oneself)


-aꞌka

Short form of the modal verb suffix -aꞌhi bíyyiꞌka meaning "can", "able", "capable", "possible".


-aꞌhi bíyyiꞌka

From -aꞌhi (verb suffix meaning "will with belief") + bíyyiꞌka (auxiliary meaning "all the time").

com

Modal verb suffix -aꞌhi combined with the auxiliary bíyyiꞌka together meaning that the action/state/event expressed by the verb they are used with is ꞌꞌꞌable to or can happenꞌꞌꞌ, is ꞌꞌꞌcapable ofꞌꞌꞌ or ꞌꞌꞌhas the possibility of happeningꞌꞌꞌ.


hochifo

hochifoli (first-person singular)
hochifo-li (first-person singular)
iihochifo (first-person plural)
iliihochifo (first-person plural)
liihochifo (first-person plural)
ii-hochifo (first-person plural)
ilii-hochifo (first-person plural)
lii-hochifo (first-person plural)
iloohochifo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-hochifo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishhochifo (second-person singular)
ish-hochifo (second-person singular)
hashhochifo (plural second-person)
hashhochifo (second-person tri-plural)
hash-hochifo (plural second-person)
hash-hochifo (second-person tri-plural)
hochifo (singular third-person)
hochifo (plural third-person)
hochifo (third-person tri-plural)
hoohochifo (plural third-person)
hoohochifo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)hochifo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)hochifo (third-person tri-plural)

Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *xočixʷa.

Ikloon chihochifoli.

Sahochifotok.

(active voice, transitive) to call by name

“Chikashsha” chihochifota?

(active voice, transitive, nominal object) to say, to call


-aꞌnaꞌn

Modal verb suffix reflecting that the subject of the verb should do the action/event/state expressed by the verb.

Chikashsha chiyakmat Chikashsha ishanompolaꞌnaꞌn.
Chikashsha chi-ya-kmat Chikashsha ish-anompol(i)-aꞌnaꞌn.(Lit.: Chickasaw you are, if that, Chickasaw you speak should.)
If you are Chickasaw, you should speak Chickasaw.


-aꞌnt

Chikashsha chiyakmat Chikashsha ishanompolaꞌnt.
Chikashsha chi-ya-kmat Chikashsha ish-anompol(i)-aꞌnt.(Lit.: Chickasaw you are, if that, Chickasaw you speak should.)
If you are Chickasaw, you should speak Chickasaw.


saafkiꞌ

From Creek osafke (“corn gruel”) or a cognate thereof.


waakaꞌ

From Spanish vaca. Cognate with Choctaw wak.


afammi

years old (as the object of a number verb for 3rd person subjects)


afammi

to be another year old, to have a birthday

to be x years old (Class II prefixes for 1st and 2nd person subjects and verb switch-reference -kat followed by a number verb)


sokoꞌchi

sokoꞌchili (first-person singular)
sokoꞌchi-li (first-person singular)
iisokoꞌchi (first-person plural)
iliisokoꞌchi (first-person plural)
liisokoꞌchi (first-person plural)
ii-sokoꞌchi (first-person plural)
ilii-sokoꞌchi (first-person plural)
lii-sokoꞌchi (first-person plural)
iloosokoꞌchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-sokoꞌchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishsokoꞌchi (second-person singular)
ish-sokoꞌchi (second-person singular)
hashsokoꞌchi (plural second-person)
hashsokoꞌchi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-sokoꞌchi (plural second-person)
hash-sokoꞌchi (second-person tri-plural)
sokoꞌchi (singular third-person)
sokoꞌchi (plural third-person)
sokoꞌchi (third-person tri-plural)
hoosokoꞌchi (plural third-person)
hoosokoꞌchi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)sokoꞌchi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)sokoꞌchi (third-person tri-plural)

to thump (on a melon to see if it's ripe)


vooti

vootili (first-person singular)
vooti-li (first-person singular)
iivooti (first-person plural)
iliivooti (first-person plural)
liivooti (first-person plural)
ii-vooti (first-person plural)
ilii-vooti (first-person plural)
lii-vooti (first-person plural)
iloovooti (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-vooti (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishvooti (second-person singular)
ish-vooti (second-person singular)
hashvooti (plural second-person)
hashvooti (second-person tri-plural)
hash-vooti (plural second-person)
hash-vooti (second-person tri-plural)
vooti (singular third-person)
vooti (plural third-person)
vooti (third-person tri-plural)
hoovooti (plural third-person)
hoovooti (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)vooti (plural third-person)
(hoo-)vooti (third-person tri-plural)


footi

footili (first-person singular)
footi-li (first-person singular)
iifooti (first-person plural)
iliifooti (first-person plural)
liifooti (first-person plural)
ii-footi (first-person plural)
ilii-footi (first-person plural)
lii-footi (first-person plural)
iloofooti (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-footi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishfooti (second-person singular)
ish-footi (second-person singular)
hashfooti (plural second-person)
hashfooti (second-person tri-plural)
hash-footi (plural second-person)
hash-footi (second-person tri-plural)
footi (singular third-person)
footi (plural third-person)
footi (third-person tri-plural)
hoofooti (plural third-person)
hoofooti (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)footi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)footi (third-person tri-plural)

Borrowed from English vote, from Latin vōtum, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁wegʷʰ-.


-kiini

A verb intensifier suffix: really, a lot


lii-

head

lii- (before vowels il-, class I first-person plural)

Cognate with Choctaw ī- and Choctaw ii- (alternative spelling).

we (subject of an active transitive or active intransitive verb)


ilii-

ilii- (before vowels il-, class I first-person plural)


folosh

a̠folosh (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-folosh (first-person possessive singular)
po̠folosh (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-folosh (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠folosh (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-folosh (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠folosh (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-folosh (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠folosh (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠folosh (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-folosh (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-folosh (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠folosh (possessive third-person)
i̠-folosh (possessive third-person)

Compare Alabama folo (“shell”), Koasati folo, Creek folahpv (“shell”).


faniꞌ

a̠faniꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-faniꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠faniꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-faniꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠faniꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-faniꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠faniꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-faniꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠faniꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠faniꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-faniꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-faniꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠faniꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-faniꞌ (possessive third-person)


chipota tiik

anchipota tiik (first-person possessive singular)
an-chipota tiik (first-person possessive singular)
ponchipota tiik (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chipota tiik (first-person plural possessive)
haponchipota tiik (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chipota tiik (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchipota tiik (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chipota tiik (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchipota tiik (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchipota tiik (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chipota tiik (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chipota tiik (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchipota tiik (possessive third-person)
in-chipota tiik (possessive third-person)

Compound of chipota (“child”) + tiik (“female”).


oklhili hashiꞌ

From oklhili (“night”) + hashiꞌ (“sun”).


hashiꞌ ninak

a̠hashiꞌ ninak (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-hashiꞌ ninak (first-person possessive singular)
po̠hashiꞌ ninak (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-hashiꞌ ninak (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠hashiꞌ ninak (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-hashiꞌ ninak (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠hashiꞌ ninak (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-hashiꞌ ninak (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠hashiꞌ ninak (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠hashiꞌ ninak (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-hashiꞌ ninak (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-hashiꞌ ninak (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠hashiꞌ ninak (possessive third-person)
i̠-hashiꞌ ninak (possessive third-person)

From hashiꞌ (“sun/moon/month”) + ninak (“moon/night”).

af

hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ
hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ#Chickasaw

Alternative form of hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (“moon”)


hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ

a̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-hashiꞌ ninak a̠aꞌ (possessive third-person)

From hashiꞌ (“sun/moon/month”) + ninak (“moon/night”) + á̠a (“to go along”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ

a̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-hashiꞌ naka̠aꞌ (possessive third-person)

From hashiꞌ (“sun, moon, month”) + ninak (“moon/night”) + á̠a (“to go along”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix)


-aꞌsi

Number verb suffix meaning "just" or "only" used with verbs ending in -a.

Diminutive verb suffix used with verbs ending in -a.


-oꞌsi

Number verb suffix meaning "just" or "only" used with verbs ending in -i, -o, -ꞌ or a consonant.

Diminutive verb suffix used with verbs ending in -i, -o, -ꞌ or a consonant.


awa-toklo

Ellipsis of pokkó'li awa toklo. From pokkó'li (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + toklo (“two”)


awa-toklo

asawa-toklo (first-person singular)
asa-wa-toklo (first-person singular)
apowa-toklo (first-person plural)
apo-wa-toklo (first-person plural)
apowa-toklo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-toklo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-toklo (second-person singular)
achi-wa-toklo (second-person singular)
achiwa-toklo (plural second-person)
achiwa-toklo (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-toklo (plural second-person)
achi-wa-toklo (second-person tri-plural)
awa-toklo (singular third-person)
awa-toklo (plural third-person)
awa-toklo (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-toklo (plural third-person)
hooawa-toklo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-toklo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-toklo (third-person tri-plural)


awa-tochchíꞌna

Ellipsis of pokkóꞌli awa tochchíꞌna. From pokkóꞌli (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + tochchíꞌna (“three”)


awa-tochchíꞌna

asawa-tochchíꞌna (first-person singular)
asa-wa-tochchíꞌna (first-person singular)
apowa-tochchíꞌna (first-person plural)
apo-wa-tochchíꞌna (first-person plural)
apowa-tochchíꞌna (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-tochchíꞌna (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-tochchíꞌna (second-person singular)
achi-wa-tochchíꞌna (second-person singular)
achiwa-tochchíꞌna (plural second-person)
achiwa-tochchíꞌna (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-tochchíꞌna (plural second-person)
achi-wa-tochchíꞌna (second-person tri-plural)
awa-tochchíꞌna (singular third-person)
awa-tochchíꞌna (plural third-person)
awa-tochchíꞌna (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-tochchíꞌna (plural third-person)
hooawa-tochchíꞌna (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-tochchíꞌna (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-tochchíꞌna (third-person tri-plural)


awa-talhlháꞌpi

Ellipsis of pokkóꞌli awa talhlháꞌpi. From pokkóꞌli (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + talhlháꞌpi (“five”)


awa-talhlháꞌpi

asawa-talhlháꞌpi (first-person singular)
asa-wa-talhlháꞌpi (first-person singular)
apowa-talhlháꞌpi (first-person plural)
apo-wa-talhlháꞌpi (first-person plural)
apowa-talhlháꞌpi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-talhlháꞌpi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-talhlháꞌpi (second-person singular)
achi-wa-talhlháꞌpi (second-person singular)
achiwa-talhlháꞌpi (plural second-person)
achiwa-talhlháꞌpi (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-talhlháꞌpi (plural second-person)
achi-wa-talhlháꞌpi (second-person tri-plural)
awa-talhlháꞌpi (singular third-person)
awa-talhlháꞌpi (plural third-person)
awa-talhlháꞌpi (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-talhlháꞌpi (plural third-person)
hooawa-talhlháꞌpi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-talhlháꞌpi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-talhlháꞌpi (third-person tri-plural)


awa-ontochchíꞌna

Ellipsis of pokkóꞌli awa ontochchíꞌna. From pokkóꞌli (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + ontochchíꞌna (“eight”)


awa-ontochchíꞌna

asawa-ontochchíꞌna (first-person singular)
asa-wa-ontochchíꞌna (first-person singular)
apowa-ontochchíꞌna (first-person plural)
apo-wa-ontochchíꞌna (first-person plural)
apowa-ontochchíꞌna (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-ontochchíꞌna (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-ontochchíꞌna (second-person singular)
achi-wa-ontochchíꞌna (second-person singular)
achiwa-ontochchíꞌna (plural second-person)
achiwa-ontochchíꞌna (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-ontochchíꞌna (plural second-person)
achi-wa-ontochchíꞌna (second-person tri-plural)
awa-ontochchíꞌna (singular third-person)
awa-ontochchíꞌna (plural third-person)
awa-ontochchíꞌna (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-ontochchíꞌna (plural third-person)
hooawa-ontochchíꞌna (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-ontochchíꞌna (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-ontochchíꞌna (third-person tri-plural)


awa-oshta

Ellipsis of pokkó'li awa oshta. From pokkó'li (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + oshta (“four”)


awa-oshta

asawa-oshta (first-person singular)
asa-wa-oshta (first-person singular)
apowa-oshta (first-person plural)
apo-wa-oshta (first-person plural)
apowa-oshta (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-oshta (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-oshta (second-person singular)
achi-wa-oshta (second-person singular)
achiwa-oshta (plural second-person)
achiwa-oshta (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-oshta (plural second-person)
achi-wa-oshta (second-person tri-plural)
awa-oshta (singular third-person)
awa-oshta (plural third-person)
awa-oshta (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-oshta (plural third-person)
hooawa-oshta (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-oshta (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-oshta (third-person tri-plural)


awa-ontoklo

Ellipsis of pokkó'li awa ontoklo. From pokkó'li (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + ontoklo (“seven”)


awa-ontoklo

asawa-ontoklo (first-person singular)
asa-wa-ontoklo (first-person singular)
apowa-ontoklo (first-person plural)
apo-wa-ontoklo (first-person plural)
apowa-ontoklo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-ontoklo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-ontoklo (second-person singular)
achi-wa-ontoklo (second-person singular)
achiwa-ontoklo (plural second-person)
achiwa-ontoklo (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-ontoklo (plural second-person)
achi-wa-ontoklo (second-person tri-plural)
awa-ontoklo (singular third-person)
awa-ontoklo (plural third-person)
awa-ontoklo (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-ontoklo (plural third-person)
hooawa-ontoklo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-ontoklo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-ontoklo (third-person tri-plural)


awa-hannáꞌli

Ellipsis of pokkóꞌli awa hannáꞌli. From pokkóꞌli (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + hannáꞌli (“six”)


awa-hannáꞌli

asawa-hannáꞌli (first-person singular)
asa-wa-hannáꞌli (first-person singular)
apowa-hannáꞌli (first-person plural)
apo-wa-hannáꞌli (first-person plural)
apowa-hannáꞌli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-hannáꞌli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-hannáꞌli (second-person singular)
achi-wa-hannáꞌli (second-person singular)
achiwa-hannáꞌli (plural second-person)
achiwa-hannáꞌli (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-hannáꞌli (plural second-person)
achi-wa-hannáꞌli (second-person tri-plural)
awa-hannáꞌli (singular third-person)
awa-hannáꞌli (plural third-person)
awa-hannáꞌli (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-hannáꞌli (plural third-person)
hooawa-hannáꞌli (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-hannáꞌli (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-hannáꞌli (third-person tri-plural)


awa-chakkáꞌli

Ellipsis of pokkóꞌli awa chakkáꞌli. From pokkóꞌli (“ten”) + awa (“and”, used only in forming numbers) + chakkáꞌli (“nine”)


awa-chakkáꞌli

asawa-chakkáꞌli (first-person singular)
asa-wa-chakkáꞌli (first-person singular)
apowa-chakkáꞌli (first-person plural)
apo-wa-chakkáꞌli (first-person plural)
apowa-chakkáꞌli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-wa-chakkáꞌli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiwa-chakkáꞌli (second-person singular)
achi-wa-chakkáꞌli (second-person singular)
achiwa-chakkáꞌli (plural second-person)
achiwa-chakkáꞌli (second-person tri-plural)
achi-wa-chakkáꞌli (plural second-person)
achi-wa-chakkáꞌli (second-person tri-plural)
awa-chakkáꞌli (singular third-person)
awa-chakkáꞌli (plural third-person)
awa-chakkáꞌli (third-person tri-plural)
hooawa-chakkáꞌli (plural third-person)
hooawa-chakkáꞌli (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)awa-chakkáꞌli (plural third-person)
(hoo-)awa-chakkáꞌli (third-person tri-plural)


ti̠sh

anti̠sh (first-person possessive singular)
an-ti̠sh (first-person possessive singular)
ponti̠sh (first-person plural possessive)
pon-ti̠sh (first-person plural possessive)
haponti̠sh (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-ti̠sh (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinti̠sh (possessive second-person singular)
chin-ti̠sh (possessive second-person singular)
hachinti̠sh (plural possessive second-person)
hachinti̠sh (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-ti̠sh (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-ti̠sh (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inti̠sh (possessive third-person)
in-ti̠sh (possessive third-person)


itti̠sh

amitti̠sh (first-person possessive singular)
am-itti̠sh (first-person possessive singular)
pomitti̠sh (first-person plural possessive)
pom-itti̠sh (first-person plural possessive)
hapomitti̠sh (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-itti̠sh (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimitti̠sh (possessive second-person singular)
chim-itti̠sh (possessive second-person singular)
hachimitti̠sh (plural possessive second-person)
hachimitti̠sh (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-itti̠sh (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-itti̠sh (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imitti̠sh (possessive third-person)
im-itti̠sh (possessive third-person)


ittiꞌchanaa

amittiꞌchanaa (first-person possessive singular)
am-ittiꞌchanaa (first-person possessive singular)
pomittiꞌchanaa (first-person plural possessive)
pom-ittiꞌchanaa (first-person plural possessive)
hapomittiꞌchanaa (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-ittiꞌchanaa (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimittiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person singular)
chim-ittiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person singular)
hachimittiꞌchanaa (plural possessive second-person)
hachimittiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-ittiꞌchanaa (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-ittiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imittiꞌchanaa (possessive third-person)
im-ittiꞌchanaa (possessive third-person)

From ittiꞌ (“wood”) + chanaa (“rolling”).


tiꞌchanaa

antiꞌchanaa (first-person possessive singular)
an-tiꞌchanaa (first-person possessive singular)
pontiꞌchanaa (first-person plural possessive)
pon-tiꞌchanaa (first-person plural possessive)
hapontiꞌchanaa (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-tiꞌchanaa (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chintiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person singular)
chin-tiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person singular)
hachintiꞌchanaa (plural possessive second-person)
hachintiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-tiꞌchanaa (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-tiꞌchanaa (possessive second-person tri-plural)
intiꞌchanaa (possessive third-person)
in-tiꞌchanaa (possessive third-person)


ittibaapishi

satibaapishi (first-person possessive singular)
sa-tibaapishi (first-person possessive singular)
potibaapishi (first-person plural possessive)
po-tibaapishi (first-person plural possessive)
hapotibaapishi (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo-tibaapishi (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chitibaapishi (possessive second-person singular)
chi-tibaapishi (possessive second-person singular)
hachitibaapishi (plural possessive second-person)
hachitibaapishi (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi-tibaapishi (plural possessive second-person)
hachi-tibaapishi (possessive second-person tri-plural)
itibaapishi (possessive third-person)

From itti (“each other”) + ibaapishi (“to suckle together with”).


ittibaapishi

satibaapishi (first-person singular)
sa-tibaapishi (first-person singular)
potibaapishi (first-person plural)
po-tibaapishi (first-person plural)
hapotibaapishi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-tibaapishi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chitibaapishi (second-person singular)
chi-tibaapishi (second-person singular)
hachitibaapishi (plural second-person)
hachitibaapishi (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-tibaapishi (plural second-person)
hachi-tibaapishi (second-person tri-plural)
itibaapishi (singular third-person)
itibaapishi (plural third-person)
itibaapishi (third-person tri-plural)
hooitibaapishi (plural third-person)
hooitibaapishi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)itibaapishi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)itibaapishi (third-person tri-plural)


ishtalakchiꞌ

amishtalakchiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-ishtalakchiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomishtalakchiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-ishtalakchiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomishtalakchiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-ishtalakchiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimishtalakchiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-ishtalakchiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimishtalakchiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimishtalakchiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-ishtalakchiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-ishtalakchiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imishtalakchiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-ishtalakchiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From isht- (prefix indicating an instrument) + talakchi (“to be tied up”) + -ꞌ.


tibaapishi

satibaapishi (first-person possessive singular)
sa-tibaapishi (first-person possessive singular)
potibaapishi (first-person plural possessive)
po-tibaapishi (first-person plural possessive)
hapotibaapishi (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo-tibaapishi (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chitibaapishi (possessive second-person singular)
chi-tibaapishi (possessive second-person singular)
hachitibaapishi (plural possessive second-person)
hachitibaapishi (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi-tibaapishi (plural possessive second-person)
hachi-tibaapishi (possessive second-person tri-plural)
tibaapishi (possessive third-person)


tibaapishi

satibaapishi (first-person singular)
sa-tibaapishi (first-person singular)
potibaapishi (first-person plural)
po-tibaapishi (first-person plural)
hapotibaapishi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-tibaapishi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chitibaapishi (second-person singular)
chi-tibaapishi (second-person singular)
hachitibaapishi (plural second-person)
hachitibaapishi (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-tibaapishi (plural second-person)
hachi-tibaapishi (second-person tri-plural)
tibaapishi (singular third-person)
tibaapishi (plural third-person)
tibaapishi (third-person tri-plural)
hootibaapishi (plural third-person)
hootibaapishi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)tibaapishi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)tibaapishi (third-person tri-plural)


shtalakchi'

a̠shtalakchi' (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-shtalakchi' (first-person possessive singular)
po̠shtalakchi' (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-shtalakchi' (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠shtalakchi' (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-shtalakchi' (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠shtalakchi' (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-shtalakchi' (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠shtalakchi' (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠shtalakchi' (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-shtalakchi' (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-shtalakchi' (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠shtalakchi' (possessive third-person)
i̠-shtalakchi' (possessive third-person)

From isht (prefix indicating an instrument) + talakchi (“to be tied up”) + -' (noun-forming verb suffix).


nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ

a̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-nitaꞌ aakapassaa-ashaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From nitaꞌ (“bear”) + aa (“place”) + kapassa (“cold”) + aa-asha (“to make oneꞌs home in a place”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


hichito

sahichito (first-person singular)
sa-hichito (first-person singular)
pohichito (first-person plural)
po-hichito (first-person plural)
hapohichito (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-hichito (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chihichito (second-person singular)
chi-hichito (second-person singular)
hachihichito (plural second-person)
hachihichito (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-hichito (plural second-person)
hachi-hichito (second-person tri-plural)
hichito (singular third-person)
hichito (plural third-person)
hichito (third-person tri-plural)
hoohichito (plural third-person)
hoohichito (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)hichito (plural third-person)
(hoo-)hichito (third-person tri-plural)

From hoo- + chito. Compare Choctaw hochito.

(stative, intransitive, plural subject) to be big


nannimilhlhaꞌ

From nanna (“something”) + imilhlha (“to be wild”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


ittimanompoli

From itti- (“each other”) + im- (“to him/her/it/them”) + anompoli (“to talk”).


chiiki pílla áyyaꞌshakaash

From chiiki (“to be early/earlier”) + pílla (“just/only”) + áyyaꞌsha (“to exist”) + -kaash ("aforementioned" verb suffix).


aakapassaliꞌ

amaakapassaliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-aakapassaliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomaakapassaliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-aakapassaliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomaakapassaliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-aakapassaliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimaakapassaliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-aakapassaliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimaakapassaliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimaakapassaliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-aakapassaliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-aakapassaliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imaakapassaliꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-aakapassaliꞌ (possessive third-person)

From aa- (locative verb prefix) + kapassa (“to be cold”) + -li (transitive-forming verb suffix) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


aakapassachiꞌ

amaakapassachiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-aakapassachiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomaakapassachiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-aakapassachiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomaakapassachiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-aakapassachiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimaakapassachiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-aakapassachiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimaakapassachiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimaakapassachiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-aakapassachiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-aakapassachiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imaakapassachiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-aakapassachiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From aa- (locative verb prefix) + kapassa (“to be cool”) + -chi (causative verb suffix) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ

amokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imokaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-okaꞌ aa-akmichiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From okaꞌ (“water”) + aa- (place/location) + akmichi (“to freeze”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


mó̠ma

mó̠mali (first-person singular)
mó̠ma-li (first-person singular)
iimó̠ma (first-person plural)
iliimó̠ma (first-person plural)
liimó̠ma (first-person plural)
ii-mó̠ma (first-person plural)
ilii-mó̠ma (first-person plural)
lii-mó̠ma (first-person plural)
iloomó̠ma (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-mó̠ma (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishmó̠ma (second-person singular)
ish-mó̠ma (second-person singular)
hashmó̠ma (plural second-person)
hashmó̠ma (second-person tri-plural)
hash-mó̠ma (plural second-person)
hash-mó̠ma (second-person tri-plural)
mó̠ma (singular third-person)
mó̠ma (plural third-person)
mó̠ma (third-person tri-plural)
hoomó̠ma (plural third-person)
hoomó̠ma (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)mó̠ma (plural third-person)
(hoo-)mó̠ma (third-person tri-plural)


Chaloklowaꞌ I̠nittak

From chaloklowaꞌ (“turkey”) + im- + nittak (“day”).

Thanksgiving Day; Thanksgiving (holiday); Turkey Day


chaloklowaꞌ

anchaloklowaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
an-chaloklowaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ponchaloklowaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chaloklowaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
haponchaloklowaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chaloklowaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchaloklowaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chaloklowaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchaloklowaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchaloklowaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chaloklowaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chaloklowaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchaloklowaꞌ (possessive third-person)
in-chaloklowaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From chaloklowa (“to gobble like a turkey”) + -ꞌ.


miha

mihali (first-person singular)
miha-li (first-person singular)
iimiha (first-person plural)
iliimiha (first-person plural)
liimiha (first-person plural)
ii-miha (first-person plural)
ilii-miha (first-person plural)
lii-miha (first-person plural)
iloomiha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-miha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishmiha (second-person singular)
ish-miha (second-person singular)
hashmiha (plural second-person)
hashmiha (second-person tri-plural)
hash-miha (plural second-person)
hash-miha (second-person tri-plural)
miha (singular third-person)
miha (plural third-person)
miha (third-person tri-plural)
hoomiha (plural third-person)
hoomiha (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)miha (plural third-person)
(hoo-)miha (third-person tri-plural)

they say (used at the end of phrases when telling traditional accounts/stories)


Oklahommaꞌ Aachompaꞌ

From Oklahommaꞌ (“Oklahoma”) + aachompaꞌ (“city”).


-aꞌshki

Modal verb suffix expressing a positive hortative meaning "should" / "must".


chokmaꞌshki

From chokma (“to be good”) + -aꞌshki (“should/must”, positive hortative verb suffix).


aachompaꞌ

amaachompaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-aachompaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomaachompaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-aachompaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomaachompaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-aachompaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimaachompaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-aachompaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimaachompaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimaachompaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-aachompaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-aachompaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imaachompaꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-aachompaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From aachompa (“to buy from/at”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


-hookya

Wiikihookya fabassa.

Coordinating conjunction verb suffix; but, however, yet, although


-hookya

nanna (“something”) + -hookya → nannahookya (“everything/anything”)

Indefinite or inferential word suffix: “every” in affirmative sentences & “any” in negative sentences.

Ofiꞌookya woochi.

Noun suffix translatable as “everything like” or “anything like”


ittafamaꞌ

amittafamaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-ittafamaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomittafamaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-ittafamaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomittafamaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-ittafamaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimittafamaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-ittafamaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimittafamaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimittafamaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-ittafamaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-ittafamaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imittafamaꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-ittafamaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From itti- (“each other”) + afama (“to meet”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


ishnaako

head

ishnaako (2nd person singular, emphatic non-subject)

From ishno' (“you”) + -ako (contrastive object noun/pronoun ending variant).


ishnoꞌ

Mobilian: ishno, shno

Compare Choctaw chishno, Alabama isno, Creek isno.


hachishnoꞌ

From hachi- (2nd person plural subject marker for active verbs) + hash- (2nd person plural subject marker for stative verbs) + -no (non-subject formative). Cognate with Choctaw hachishno.

af

(emphatic) 2nd person plural pronoun; you all, y'all, you


sipokni

sasipokni (first-person singular)
sa-sipokni (first-person singular)
posipokni (first-person plural)
po-sipokni (first-person plural)
haposipokni (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-sipokni (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chisipokni (second-person singular)
chi-sipokni (second-person singular)
hachisipokni (plural second-person)
hachisipokni (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-sipokni (plural second-person)
hachi-sipokni (second-person tri-plural)
sipokni (singular third-person)
sipokni (plural third-person)
sipokni (third-person tri-plural)
hoosipokni (plural third-person)
hoosipokni (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)sipokni (plural third-person)
(hoo-)sipokni (third-person tri-plural)


-aako̠

Contrastive object ending used with vowel-loss nouns and pronouns.


-ako̠

Contrastive object ending used with nouns/pronouns.


chokka-chaffaꞌ

anchokka-chaffaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
an-chokka-chaffaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ponchokka-chaffaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pon-chokka-chaffaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
haponchokka-chaffaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-chokka-chaffaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinchokka-chaffaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chin-chokka-chaffaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachinchokka-chaffaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachinchokka-chaffaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-chokka-chaffaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-chokka-chaffaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inchokka-chaffaꞌ (possessive third-person)
in-chokka-chaffaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From chokkaꞌ (“home”) + chaffa (“to be one in number”) + -ꞌ.


káttohmi

head

káttohmi (active, interrogative, plural subject)

N (first-person singular)
A (first-person singular)
iikáttohmi (first-person plural)
iliikáttohmi (first-person plural)
liikáttohmi (first-person plural)
ii-káttohmi (first-person plural)
ilii-káttohmi (first-person plural)
lii-káttohmi (first-person plural)
ilookáttohmi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-káttohmi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
N (second-person singular)
A (second-person singular)
hashkáttohmi (plural second-person)
hashkáttohmi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-káttohmi (plural second-person)
hash-káttohmi (second-person tri-plural)
N (singular third-person)
A (singular third-person)
káttohmi (plural third-person)
káttohmi (third-person tri-plural)
hookáttohmi (plural third-person)
hookáttohmi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)káttohmi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)káttohmi (third-person tri-plural)


inkáttohmi

hm-verb (interrogative)
ankáttohmi (first-person singular)
an-káttohmi (first-person singular)
ponkáttohmi (first-person plural)
pon-káttohmi (first-person plural)
haponkáttohmi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapon-káttohmi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chinkáttohmi (second-person singular)
chin-káttohmi (second-person singular)
hachinkáttohmi (plural second-person)
hachinkáttohmi (second-person tri-plural)
hachin-káttohmi (plural second-person)
hachin-káttohmi (second-person tri-plural)
inkáttohmi (third-person)
in-káttohmi (third-person)

From im- (dative applicative verb prefix) + káttohmi (“to be how many?”).

af

Hattakat inkátto̱htok?

(stative, transitive, class III subject, nominal object suffixed with -at) to have how many?


ayokpánchi

ayokpá̠shli (first-person singular)
ayokpá̠sh-li (first-person singular)
ilayokpánchi (first-person plural)
il-ayokpánchi (first-person plural)
ilooayokpánchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-ayokpánchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishayokpánchi (second-person singular)
ish-ayokpánchi (second-person singular)
hashayokpánchi (plural second-person)
hashayokpánchi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-ayokpánchi (plural second-person)
hash-ayokpánchi (second-person tri-plural)
ayokpánchi (singular third-person)
ayokpánchi (plural third-person)
ayokpánchi (third-person tri-plural)
hooayokpánchi (plural third-person)
hooayokpánchi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)ayokpánchi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)ayokpánchi (third-person tri-plural)


akankawaalhaaliꞌ

amakankawaalhaaliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomakankawaalhaaliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomakankawaalhaaliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimakankawaalhaaliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimakankawaalhaaliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimakankawaalhaaliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imakankawaalhaaliꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-akankawaalhaaliꞌ (possessive third-person)

From akankaꞌ (“chicken”) + awaalhaali (“to be fried”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


paska champoliꞌ

ampaska champoliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-paska champoliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pompaska champoliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-paska champoliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapompaska champoliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-paska champoliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimpaska champoliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-paska champoliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimpaska champoliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimpaska champoliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-paska champoliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-paska champoliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
impaska champoliꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-paska champoliꞌ (possessive third-person)

From paska (“bread”) + champoli (“to be sweet”) + -ꞌ.


kayya

in (stative)
transitive (stative)
sakayya (first-person singular)
sa-kayya (first-person singular)
pokayya (first-person plural)
po-kayya (first-person plural)
hapokayya (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-kayya (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chikayya (second-person singular)
chi-kayya (second-person singular)
hachikayya (plural second-person)
hachikayya (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-kayya (plural second-person)
hachi-kayya (second-person tri-plural)
kayya (singular third-person)
kayya (plural third-person)
kayya (third-person tri-plural)
hookayya (plural third-person)
hookayya (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)kayya (plural third-person)
(hoo-)kayya (third-person tri-plural)


ishnaako̠

From ishnoꞌ (“you”) + -ako̠ (contrastive object noun/pronoun ending).

(emphatic, non-subject) Second person singular; you, thee


ipok

sapok (first-person possessive singular)
sa-pok (first-person possessive singular)
popok (first-person plural possessive)
po-pok (first-person plural possessive)
hapopok (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo-pok (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chipok (possessive second-person singular)
chi-pok (possessive second-person singular)
hachipok (plural possessive second-person)
hachipok (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi-pok (plural possessive second-person)
hachi-pok (possessive second-person tri-plural)
ipok (possessive third-person)


tikahbi

iltikahbitok


cháyyaꞌha

sacháyyaꞌha (first-person singular)
sa-cháyyaꞌha (first-person singular)
pocháyyaꞌha (first-person plural)
po-cháyyaꞌha (first-person plural)
hapocháyyaꞌha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-cháyyaꞌha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chicháyyaꞌha (second-person singular)
chi-cháyyaꞌha (second-person singular)
hachicháyyaꞌha (plural second-person)
hachicháyyaꞌha (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-cháyyaꞌha (plural second-person)
hachi-cháyyaꞌha (second-person tri-plural)
cháyyaꞌha (singular third-person)
cháyyaꞌha (plural third-person)
cháyyaꞌha (third-person tri-plural)
hoocháyyaꞌha (plural third-person)
hoocháyyaꞌha (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)cháyyaꞌha (plural third-person)
(hoo-)cháyyaꞌha (third-person tri-plural)

(intransitive, of numerical values and measurements) to finally be high (3)


cháhhaꞌha

sacháhhaꞌha (first-person singular)
sa-cháhhaꞌha (first-person singular)
pocháhhaꞌha (first-person plural)
po-cháhhaꞌha (first-person plural)
hapocháhhaꞌha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-cháhhaꞌha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chicháhhaꞌha (second-person singular)
chi-cháhhaꞌha (second-person singular)
hachicháhhaꞌha (plural second-person)
hachicháhhaꞌha (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-cháhhaꞌha (plural second-person)
hachi-cháhhaꞌha (second-person tri-plural)
cháhhaꞌha (singular third-person)
cháhhaꞌha (plural third-person)
cháhhaꞌha (third-person tri-plural)
hoocháhhaꞌha (plural third-person)
hoocháhhaꞌha (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)cháhhaꞌha (plural third-person)
(hoo-)cháhhaꞌha (third-person tri-plural)

(stative, intransitive, nominal subject) to be very high (of numerical values)


chá̱ha

sachá̱ha (first-person singular)
sa-chá̱ha (first-person singular)
pochá̱ha (first-person plural)
po-chá̱ha (first-person plural)
hapochá̱ha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
hapo-chá̱ha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chichá̱ha (second-person singular)
chi-chá̱ha (second-person singular)
hachichá̱ha (plural second-person)
hachichá̱ha (second-person tri-plural)
hachi-chá̱ha (plural second-person)
hachi-chá̱ha (second-person tri-plural)
chá̱ha (singular third-person)
chá̱ha (plural third-person)
chá̱ha (third-person tri-plural)
hoochá̱ha (plural third-person)
hoochá̱ha (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)chá̱ha (plural third-person)
(hoo-)chá̱ha (third-person tri-plural)

(stative, intransitive) to be higher (of numerical values and measurements)


chaahachi

chaahachili (first-person singular)
chaahachi-li (first-person singular)
iichaahachi (first-person plural)
iliichaahachi (first-person plural)
liichaahachi (first-person plural)
ii-chaahachi (first-person plural)
ilii-chaahachi (first-person plural)
lii-chaahachi (first-person plural)
iloochaahachi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-chaahachi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishchaahachi (second-person singular)
ish-chaahachi (second-person singular)
hashchaahachi (plural second-person)
hashchaahachi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-chaahachi (plural second-person)
hash-chaahachi (second-person tri-plural)
chaahachi (singular third-person)
chaahachi (plural third-person)
chaahachi (third-person tri-plural)
hoochaahachi (plural third-person)
hoochaahachi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)chaahachi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)chaahachi (third-person tri-plural)

From chaaha (“to be tall/high”) + -chi (causative verb suffix). Compare Koasati chaihachilaho̱.

(active voice, transitive, nominal object) to increase, to make high (of numerical values and measurements)


chaahánchi

chaahánchili (first-person singular)
chaahánchi-li (first-person singular)
iichaahánchi (first-person plural)
iliichaahánchi (first-person plural)
liichaahánchi (first-person plural)
ii-chaahánchi (first-person plural)
ilii-chaahánchi (first-person plural)
lii-chaahánchi (first-person plural)
iloochaahánchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-chaahánchi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishchaahánchi (second-person singular)
ish-chaahánchi (second-person singular)
hashchaahánchi (plural second-person)
hashchaahánchi (second-person tri-plural)
hash-chaahánchi (plural second-person)
hash-chaahánchi (second-person tri-plural)
chaahánchi (singular third-person)
chaahánchi (plural third-person)
chaahánchi (third-person tri-plural)
hoochaahánchi (plural third-person)
hoochaahánchi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)chaahánchi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)chaahánchi (third-person tri-plural)

(active voice, transitive) to make taller (over a period of time)

(active voice, transitive, nominal object) to increase, to make higher (over a period of time) (of numerical values and measurements)


chaaha̱ taloowa

chaaha̱ taloowali (first-person singular)
chaaha̱ taloowa-li (first-person singular)
chaaha̱ iitaloowa (first-person plural)
chaaha̱ iliitaloowa (first-person plural)
chaaha̱ liitaloowa (first-person plural)
chaaha̱ ii-taloowa (first-person plural)
chaaha̱ ilii-taloowa (first-person plural)
chaaha̱ lii-taloowa (first-person plural)
chaaha̱ ilootaloowa (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chaaha̱ iloo-taloowa (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
chaaha̱ ishtaloowa (second-person singular)
chaaha̱ ish-taloowa (second-person singular)
chaaha̱ hashtaloowa (plural second-person)
chaaha̱ hashtaloowa (second-person tri-plural)
chaaha̱ hash-taloowa (plural second-person)
chaaha̱ hash-taloowa (second-person tri-plural)
chaaha̱ taloowa (singular third-person)
chaaha̱ (hoo)taloowa (plural third-person)
chaaha̱ (hoo)taloowa (third-person tri-plural)
chaaha̱ (hoo-)taloowa (plural third-person)
chaaha̱ (hoo-)taloowa (third-person tri-plural)

From chaaha (“to be high”) + -a̱ + taloowa (“to sing”).

(active voice, intransitive) to have a high-pitched singing voice


loksiꞌ

a̠loksiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-loksiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠loksiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-loksiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠loksiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-loksiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠loksiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-loksiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠loksiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠loksiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-loksiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-loksiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠loksiꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-loksiꞌ (possessive third-person)

Mobilian: loksi

Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *lok¢iCa. Compare Choctaw luksi, Creek lucv.


piiniꞌ

ampiini (first-person possessive singular)
am-piini (first-person possessive singular)
pompiini (first-person plural possessive)
pom-piini (first-person plural possessive)
hapompiini (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-piini (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimpiini (possessive second-person singular)
chim-piini (possessive second-person singular)
hachimpiini (plural possessive second-person)
hachimpiini (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-piini (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-piini (possessive second-person tri-plural)
impiini (possessive third-person)
im-piini (possessive third-person)


isso̱sh

Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *i¢sonksiCo. Cognate with Choctaw sho̱shi.

inh+

isso̱sh ishkin


onchaba

amonchaba (first-person possessive singular)
am-onchaba (first-person possessive singular)
pomonchaba (first-person plural possessive)
pom-onchaba (first-person plural possessive)
hapomonchaba (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-onchaba (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimonchaba (possessive second-person singular)
chim-onchaba (possessive second-person singular)
hachimonchaba (plural possessive second-person)
hachimonchaba (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-onchaba (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-onchaba (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imonchaba (possessive third-person)
im-onchaba (possessive third-person)


abookoshi

amabookoshi (first-person possessive singular)
am-abookoshi (first-person possessive singular)
pomabookoshi (first-person plural possessive)
pom-abookoshi (first-person plural possessive)
hapomabookoshi (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-abookoshi (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimabookoshi (possessive second-person singular)
chim-abookoshi (possessive second-person singular)
hachimabookoshi (plural possessive second-person)
hachimabookoshi (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-abookoshi (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-abookoshi (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imabookoshi (possessive third-person)
im-abookoshi (possessive third-person)

From *(a)book (“river”) + -oshiꞌ (diminutive suffix). Compare Choctaw bokushi.


kitoba

ankitoba (first-person possessive singular)
an-kitoba (first-person possessive singular)
ponkitoba (first-person plural possessive)
pon-kitoba (first-person plural possessive)
haponkitoba (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapon-kitoba (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinkitoba (possessive second-person singular)
chin-kitoba (possessive second-person singular)
hachinkitoba (plural possessive second-person)
hachinkitoba (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachin-kitoba (plural possessive second-person)
hachin-kitoba (possessive second-person tri-plural)
inkitoba (possessive third-person)
in-kitoba (possessive third-person)

jar (made of glass, or other transparent material)


lokfiꞌ

a̠lokfiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfiꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfiꞌ (possessive third-person)


amposhishtachifaꞌ

amamposhishtachifaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-amposhishtachifaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomamposhishtachifaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-amposhishtachifaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomamposhishtachifaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-amposhishtachifaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimamposhishtachifaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-amposhishtachifaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimamposhishtachifaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimamposhishtachifaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-amposhishtachifaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-amposhishtachifaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imamposhishtachifaꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-amposhishtachifaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From amposhiꞌ (“dishes”) + ishtachifaꞌ (“soap”).


lokfamposhiꞌ

a̠lokfamposhiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfamposhiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfamposhiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfamposhiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfamposhiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfamposhiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfamposhiꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfamposhiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From lokfiꞌ (“mud”) + amposhiꞌ (“dishes”).


lokfiꞌ kitoba

a̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfiꞌ kitoba (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfiꞌ kitoba (possessive third-person)

From lokfiꞌ (“mud”) + kitoba (“bottle”).


ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ

amittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-ittiꞌ amposhiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From ittiꞌ (“wood”) + amposhiꞌ (“dishes”).


lokfabooha'

a̠lokfabooha' (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfabooha' (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfabooha' (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfabooha' (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfabooha' (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfabooha' (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfabooha' (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfabooha' (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfabooha' (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfabooha' (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfabooha' (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfabooha' (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfabooha' (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfabooha' (possessive third-person)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ

a̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfiꞌ aboohaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From lokfiꞌ (“mud”) + abooha (“house”) + -ꞌ.


lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ

a̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive third-person)

Compound of lokfiꞌ (“mud”) + hommaꞌ (“red”).


lokfomma'

a̠lokfomma' (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-lokfomma' (first-person possessive singular)
po̠lokfomma' (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-lokfomma' (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠lokfomma' (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-lokfomma' (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠lokfomma' (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-lokfomma' (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠lokfomma' (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠lokfomma' (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-lokfomma' (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-lokfomma' (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠lokfomma' (possessive third-person)
i̠-lokfomma' (possessive third-person)


aalhponiꞌ

amaalhponiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-aalhponiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomaalhponiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-aalhponiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomaalhponiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-aalhponiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimaalhponiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-aalhponiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimaalhponiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimaalhponiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-aalhponiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-aalhponiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imaalhponiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-aalhponiꞌ (possessive third-person)

From aa- (locative verb prefix) + holhponi (“to be cooked”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


abooshiꞌ

amabooshiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-abooshiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomabooshiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-abooshiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomabooshiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-abooshiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimabooshiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-abooshiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimabooshiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimabooshiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-abooshiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-abooshiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imabooshiꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-abooshiꞌ (possessive third-person)

abooha (“house”) + -oshiꞌ (diminutive-forming suffix).


aaombiniiliꞌ

amaaombiniiliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-aaombiniiliꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomaaombiniiliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-aaombiniiliꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomaaombiniiliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-aaombiniiliꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimaaombiniiliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-aaombiniiliꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimaaombiniiliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimaaombiniiliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-aaombiniiliꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-aaombiniiliꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imaaombiniiliꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-aaombiniiliꞌ (possessive third-person)

From aa- (locative verb prefix) + on- (“on”, applicative verb prefix) + biniili (“to sit (down)”) + -ꞌ (noun-forming verb suffix).


aaloma

aalomali (first-person singular)
aaloma-li (first-person singular)
ilaaloma (first-person plural)
il-aaloma (first-person plural)
ilooaaloma (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-aaloma (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishaaloma (second-person singular)
ish-aaloma (second-person singular)
hashaaloma (plural second-person)
hashaaloma (second-person tri-plural)
hash-aaloma (plural second-person)
hash-aaloma (second-person tri-plural)
aaloma (singular third-person)
aaloma (plural third-person)
aaloma (third-person tri-plural)
hooaaloma (plural third-person)
hooaaloma (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)aaloma (plural third-person)
(hoo-)aaloma (third-person tri-plural)

From aa- (locative verb prefix) + loma (“to hide”).


ámmohmi

Ikchokmokammo̱htook

never (used after negative verbs suffixed with -ki)


ámmohmi

hm-verb (stative)
asaammohmi (first-person singular)
asa-ammohmi (first-person singular)
apoammohmi (first-person plural)
apo-ammohmi (first-person plural)
apoammohmi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
apo-ammohmi (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
achiammohmi (second-person singular)
achi-ammohmi (second-person singular)
achiammohmi (plural second-person)
achiammohmi (second-person tri-plural)
achi-ammohmi (plural second-person)
achi-ammohmi (second-person tri-plural)
aammohmi (singular third-person)
aammohmi (plural third-person)
aammohmi (third-person tri-plural)
hooaammohmi (plural third-person)
hooaammohmi (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)aammohmi (plural third-person)
(hoo-)aammohmi (third-person tri-plural)

Ammo̱htokoot binni'li


-oshiꞌ

From the same Proto-Muskogean term as oshiꞌ. Compare Choctaw -ushi and Alabama -osi.

abooha (“house”) + -oshiꞌ → abooshiꞌ (“a small house”)


kánnalli

G-grade of kanalli (“to move someplace new/to leave”).

(stative, intransitive) to have been moved (3)


kannaná̱li

kannaná̱lili (first-person singular)
kannaná̱li-li (first-person singular)
iikannaná̱li (first-person plural)
iliikannaná̱li (first-person plural)
liikannaná̱li (first-person plural)
ii-kannaná̱li (first-person plural)
ilii-kannaná̱li (first-person plural)
lii-kannaná̱li (first-person plural)
ilookannaná̱li (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-kannaná̱li (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishkannaná̱li (second-person singular)
ish-kannaná̱li (second-person singular)
hashkannaná̱li (plural second-person)
hashkannaná̱li (second-person tri-plural)
hash-kannaná̱li (plural second-person)
hash-kannaná̱li (second-person tri-plural)
kannaná̱li (singular third-person)
kannaná̱li (plural third-person)
kannaná̱li (third-person tri-plural)
hookannaná̱li (plural third-person)
hookannaná̱li (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)kannaná̱li (plural third-person)
(hoo-)kannaná̱li (third-person tri-plural)

Reduplicated medial grade of kanalli (“to move someplace new/to leave”).

(active voice, intransitive) to move around; to keep moving


naksiꞌ

sanaksiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
sa-naksiꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
ponaksiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po-naksiꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
haponaksiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo-naksiꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chinaksiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi-naksiꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachinaksiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachinaksiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi-naksiꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi-naksiꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
naksiꞌ (possessive third-person)

Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *nak¢iCi. Compare Choctaw naksi.


ayaapahá̱ꞌli

ayaapahá̱ꞌlili (first-person singular)
ayaapahá̱ꞌli-li (first-person singular)
ilayaapahá̱ꞌli (first-person plural)
il-ayaapahá̱ꞌli (first-person plural)
ilooayaapahá̱ꞌli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-ayaapahá̱ꞌli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishayaapahá̱ꞌli (second-person singular)
ish-ayaapahá̱ꞌli (second-person singular)
hashayaapahá̱ꞌli (plural second-person)
hashayaapahá̱ꞌli (second-person tri-plural)
hash-ayaapahá̱ꞌli (plural second-person)
hash-ayaapahá̱ꞌli (second-person tri-plural)
ayaapahá̱ꞌli (singular third-person)
ayaapahá̱ꞌli (plural third-person)
ayaapahá̱ꞌli (third-person tri-plural)
hooayaapahá̱ꞌli (plural third-person)
hooayaapahá̱ꞌli (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)ayaapahá̱ꞌli (plural third-person)
(hoo-)ayaapahá̱ꞌli (third-person tri-plural)

(active voice, transitive) to keep stalking


ayaapahli

ayaapahlili (first-person singular)
ayaapahli-li (first-person singular)
ilayaapahli (first-person plural)
il-ayaapahli (first-person plural)
ilooayaapahli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-ayaapahli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishayaapahli (second-person singular)
ish-ayaapahli (second-person singular)
hashayaapahli (plural second-person)
hashayaapahli (second-person tri-plural)
hash-ayaapahli (plural second-person)
hash-ayaapahli (second-person tri-plural)
ayaapahli (singular third-person)
ayaapahli (plural third-person)
ayaapahli (third-person tri-plural)
hooayaapahli (plural third-person)
hooayaapahli (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)ayaapahli (plural third-person)
(hoo-)ayaapahli (third-person tri-plural)

Compare Alabama ayapaali (“to sneak around”).

(active voice, transitive) to stalk, to sneak up on


okaayá̱a

okaayá̱ali (first-person singular)
okaayá̱a-li (first-person singular)
N (first-person plural)
A (first-person plural)
N (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
A (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishokaayá̱a (second-person singular)
ish-okaayá̱a (second-person singular)
N (plural second-person)
N (second-person tri-plural)
A (plural second-person)
A (second-person tri-plural)
okaayá̱a (singular third-person)
N (plural third-person)
N (third-person tri-plural)
A (plural third-person)
A (third-person tri-plural)

From okaa- (“in”, applicative verb prefix) + á̠a (“to walk”).


lhahli

lhalili (first-person singular)
lhali-li (first-person singular)
iilhali (first-person plural)
iliilhali (first-person plural)
liilhali (first-person plural)
ii-lhali (first-person plural)
ilii-lhali (first-person plural)
lii-lhali (first-person plural)
iloolhali (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-lhali (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishlhali (second-person singular)
ish-lhali (second-person singular)
hashlhali (plural second-person)
hashlhali (second-person tri-plural)
hash-lhali (plural second-person)
hash-lhali (second-person tri-plural)
lhali (singular third-person)
lhali (plural third-person)
lhali (third-person tri-plural)
hoolhali (plural third-person)
hoolhali (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)lhali (plural third-person)
(hoo-)lhali (third-person tri-plural)

(intransitive, medicine) to let blood, to bleed someone (the subject is often a medical professional)

(transitive) to scribble on, to draw or paint lines on (I;II)


okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ

amokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imokaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-okaꞌ aalhtoꞌ (possessive third-person)

Compound of okaꞌ (“liquid”) + aalhtoꞌ (“container”).


ittishoochi

From itti- (reciprocal verb prefix) + shoochi (“to file/to drag along”).

af

(intransitive) to be rubbed together (often with the implication that it causes wear)


ilifataꞌchi

From ili- (reflexive verb prefix) + fataꞌchi (“to shake around”).

(active voice, intransitive, nominal subject) to shake oneself (said of dogs)


foshiꞌ hommaꞌ

a̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-foshiꞌ hommaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From foshiꞌ (“bird”) + homma (“to be red”) + -ꞌ (nominalizing verb suffix).


hotaanaffo

hotaanaffoli (first-person singular)
hotaanaffo-li (first-person singular)
iihotaanaffo (first-person plural)
iliihotaanaffo (first-person plural)
liihotaanaffo (first-person plural)
ii-hotaanaffo (first-person plural)
ilii-hotaanaffo (first-person plural)
lii-hotaanaffo (first-person plural)
iloohotaanaffo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-hotaanaffo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishhotaanaffo (second-person singular)
ish-hotaanaffo (second-person singular)
hashhotaanaffo (plural second-person)
hashhotaanaffo (second-person tri-plural)
hash-hotaanaffo (plural second-person)
hash-hotaanaffo (second-person tri-plural)
hotaanaffo (singular third-person)
hotaanaffo (plural third-person)
hotaanaffo (third-person tri-plural)
hoohotaanaffo (plural third-person)
hoohotaanaffo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)hotaanaffo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)hotaanaffo (third-person tri-plural)

From the same root as holhtánnaffo. Compare Alabama hataanoffi, Creek hotvnetv.

(active voice, transitive, nominal object) to braid, to intertwine


aballakaꞌ finha

From aballakaꞌ (“after”) + finha (“too”).


aballakaꞌ finha

aballakaꞌ finhali (first-person singular)
aballakaꞌ finha-li (first-person singular)
aballakaꞌ iifinha (first-person plural)
aballakaꞌ iliifinha (first-person plural)
aballakaꞌ liifinha (first-person plural)
aballakaꞌ ii-finha (first-person plural)
aballakaꞌ ilii-finha (first-person plural)
aballakaꞌ lii-finha (first-person plural)
aballakaꞌ iloofinha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
aballakaꞌ iloo-finha (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
aballakaꞌ ishfinha (second-person singular)
aballakaꞌ ish-finha (second-person singular)
aballakaꞌ hashfinha (plural second-person)
aballakaꞌ hashfinha (second-person tri-plural)
aballakaꞌ hash-finha (plural second-person)
aballakaꞌ hash-finha (second-person tri-plural)
aballakaꞌ finha (singular third-person)
aballakaꞌ (hoo)finha (plural third-person)
aballakaꞌ (hoo)finha (third-person tri-plural)
aballakaꞌ (hoo-)finha (plural third-person)
aballakaꞌ (hoo-)finha (third-person tri-plural)


ishtaaonchololiꞌ

From isht- (instrumental preverb) + aa- (locative applicative verb prefix) + onchololi (“to grow back”) + -ꞌ (nominalizing verb suffix).

Brady ishtaaonchololiꞌ


toompalli

Compound of toomi (“sunshine”) + palli (“to be hot”).

com+

Beijingat toompalli.


anhit anokfilli

anhit anokfillili (first-person singular)
anhit anokfilli-li (first-person singular)
anhit ilanokfilli (first-person plural)
anhit il-anokfilli (first-person plural)
anhit ilooanokfilli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
anhit iloo-anokfilli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
anhit ishanokfilli (second-person singular)
anhit ish-anokfilli (second-person singular)
anhit hashanokfilli (plural second-person)
anhit hashanokfilli (second-person tri-plural)
anhit hash-anokfilli (plural second-person)
anhit hash-anokfilli (second-person tri-plural)
anhit anokfilli (singular third-person)
anhit (hoo)anokfilli (plural third-person)
anhit (hoo)anokfilli (third-person tri-plural)
anhit (hoo-)anokfilli (plural third-person)
anhit (hoo-)anokfilli (third-person tri-plural)

From anhi (“to desire”) + -t + anokfilli (“to miss”).


naaholbonaꞌ

a̠naaholbonaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
a̠-naaholbonaꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
po̠naaholbonaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
po̠-naaholbonaꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapo̠naaholbonaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapo̠-naaholbonaꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chi̠naaholbonaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chi̠-naaholbonaꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachi̠naaholbonaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠naaholbonaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachi̠-naaholbonaꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachi̠-naaholbonaꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
i̠naaholbonaꞌ (possessive third-person)
i̠-naaholbonaꞌ (possessive third-person)

From nanna (“something”) + holbona (“to be wrapped up”) + -ꞌ.


i̱hapompohoó̱yo

i̱hapompohoó̱yoli (first-person singular)
i̱hapompohoó̱yo-li (first-person singular)
ili̱hapompohoó̱yo (first-person plural)
il-i̱hapompohoó̱yo (first-person plural)
ilooi̱hapompohoó̱yo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-i̱hapompohoó̱yo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishi̱hapompohoó̱yo (second-person singular)
ish-i̱hapompohoó̱yo (second-person singular)
hashi̱hapompohoó̱yo (plural second-person)
hashi̱hapompohoó̱yo (second-person tri-plural)
hash-i̱hapompohoó̱yo (plural second-person)
hash-i̱hapompohoó̱yo (second-person tri-plural)
i̱hapompohoó̱yo (singular third-person)
i̱hapompohoó̱yo (plural third-person)
i̱hapompohoó̱yo (third-person tri-plural)
hooi̱hapompohoó̱yo (plural third-person)
hooi̱hapompohoó̱yo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)i̱hapompohoó̱yo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)i̱hapompohoó̱yo (third-person tri-plural)


i̱hapompoyoꞌ

ami̱hapompoyoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
am-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (first-person possessive singular)
pomi̱hapompoyoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
pom-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (first-person plural possessive)
hapomi̱hapompoyoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
hapom-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (first-person inclusive possessive tri-plural)
chimi̱hapompoyoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
chim-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (possessive second-person singular)
hachimi̱hapompoyoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachimi̱hapompoyoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
hachim-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (plural possessive second-person)
hachim-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (possessive second-person tri-plural)
imi̱hapompoyoꞌ (possessive third-person)
im-i̱hapompoyoꞌ (possessive third-person)


i̱hapompó̱yo

(transitive) to watch out for (while doing something else)

(transitive) to take care of (while doing something else)


i̱hapompoyo

i̱hapompoyoli (first-person singular)
i̱hapompoyo-li (first-person singular)
ili̱hapompoyo (first-person plural)
il-i̱hapompoyo (first-person plural)
ilooi̱hapompoyo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-i̱hapompoyo (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishi̱hapompoyo (second-person singular)
ish-i̱hapompoyo (second-person singular)
hashi̱hapompoyo (plural second-person)
hashi̱hapompoyo (second-person tri-plural)
hash-i̱hapompoyo (plural second-person)
hash-i̱hapompoyo (second-person tri-plural)
i̱hapompoyo (singular third-person)
i̱hapompoyo (plural third-person)
i̱hapompoyo (third-person tri-plural)
hooi̱hapompoyo (plural third-person)
hooi̱hapompoyo (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)i̱hapompoyo (plural third-person)
(hoo-)i̱hapompoyo (third-person tri-plural)

From im- (dative applicative verb prefix) + hapompoyo (“to look out”).


bichóꞌlli

bichóꞌllili (first-person singular)
bichóꞌlli-li (first-person singular)
iibichóꞌlli (first-person plural)
iliibichóꞌlli (first-person plural)
liibichóꞌlli (first-person plural)
ii-bichóꞌlli (first-person plural)
ilii-bichóꞌlli (first-person plural)
lii-bichóꞌlli (first-person plural)
iloobichóꞌlli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
iloo-bichóꞌlli (first-person inclusive tri-plural)
ishbichóꞌlli (second-person singular)
ish-bichóꞌlli (second-person singular)
hashbichóꞌlli (plural second-person)
hashbichóꞌlli (second-person tri-plural)
hash-bichóꞌlli (plural second-person)
hash-bichóꞌlli (second-person tri-plural)
bichóꞌlli (singular third-person)
bichóꞌlli (plural third-person)
bichóꞌlli (third-person tri-plural)
hoobichóꞌlli (plural third-person)
hoobichóꞌlli (third-person tri-plural)
(hoo-)bichóꞌlli (plural third-person)
(hoo-)bichóꞌlli (third-person tri-plural)

(transitive) to finally bend, curve (I;II)