"mwa" meaning in Chichewa

See mwa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /mʷa/ Forms: -mwa [canonical], kumwá [infinitive]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ny|bnt-pro|*-ɲóa|*-mʊ́a||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a, {{inh+|ny|bnt-pro|*-ɲóa|*-mʊ́a}} Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a Head templates: {{head|ny|verb|infinitive|kumwá|head=-mwa}} -mwa (infinitive kumwá), {{ny-verb|mwa}} -mwa (infinitive kumwá)
  1. drink Synonyms: nyota
    Sense id: en-mwa-ny-verb-IYrmtElm
  2. (of medicine or pills) swallow, consume
    Sense id: en-mwa-ny-verb-4gwu0ZUA Categories (other): Pages with 12 entries, Chichewa entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 0 11 13 28 24 24 Disambiguation of Chichewa entries with incorrect language header: 44 56
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: -mwera [applicative, verb], -mwetsa [causative, verb], -mwedwa [passive, verb], -mwamwa [verb], -mweka [stative, verb] Derived forms (Repetitive): -mwanso [verb] Related terms: -nyotira
Disambiguation of 'Repetitive': 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwetsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwedwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwamwa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mweka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "sense": "Repetitive",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwanso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ny",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-ɲóa",
        "4": "*-mʊ́a",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ny",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-ɲóa",
        "4": "*-mʊ́a"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mwa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumwá",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ny",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "kumwá",
        "head": "-mwa"
      },
      "expansion": "-mwa (infinitive kumwá)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwa"
      },
      "expansion": "-mwa (infinitive kumwá)",
      "name": "ny-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chichewa",
  "lang_code": "ny",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-nyotira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink"
      ],
      "id": "en-mwa-ny-verb-IYrmtElm",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nyota"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 11 13 28 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swallow, consume"
      ],
      "id": "en-mwa-ny-verb-4gwu0ZUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of medicine or pills) swallow, consume"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of medicine or pills"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʷa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mwa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chichewa entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chichewa lemmas",
    "Chichewa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
    "Chichewa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
    "Chichewa terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chichewa verbs",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "applicative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwera"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwetsa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwedwa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwamwa"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Repetitive",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mwanso"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "stative",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "-mweka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ny",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-ɲóa",
        "4": "*-mʊ́a",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ny",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*-ɲóa",
        "4": "*-mʊ́a"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-mʊ́a.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-mwa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kumwá",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ny",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "infinitive",
        "4": "kumwá",
        "head": "-mwa"
      },
      "expansion": "-mwa (infinitive kumwá)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwa"
      },
      "expansion": "-mwa (infinitive kumwá)",
      "name": "ny-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chichewa",
  "lang_code": "ny",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-nyotira"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drink"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nyota"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swallow, consume"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of medicine or pills) swallow, consume"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of medicine or pills"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mʷa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mwa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mwa meaning in Chichewa (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Reduplicative: -mwamwa desc=Reduplicative rest=-mwamwa cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=False e2=False",
  "path": [
    "mwa"
  ],
  "section": "Chichewa",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "mwa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chichewa dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.