ананас

ce-noun

ананас • (ananas) class j2 (ergative ананасо̄)

ananas (romanization)
ананасо̄ (ergative)
ананас (absolutive singular)
ананасаш (absolutive plural)
ананасан (genitive singular)
ананасийн (genitive plural)
ананасна (dative singular)
ананасашна (dative plural)
ананасо (ergative singular)
ананасаша (ergative plural)
ананасца (instrumental singular)
ананасашца (instrumental plural)
ананасах (singular substantive-case)
ананасех (plural substantive-case)
ананасал (comparative-case singular)
ананасел (comparative-case plural)
ананасе (allative singular)
ананасашка (allative plural)


банан

банан • (banan) class j2 (ergative бана̄но̄)

banan (romanization)
бана̄но̄ (ergative)
банан (absolutive singular)
бананаш (absolutive plural)
бананан (genitive singular)
бананийн (genitive plural)
бананна (dative singular)
бананашна (dative plural)
банано (ergative singular)
бананаша (ergative plural)
бананца (instrumental singular)
бананашца (instrumental plural)
бананах (singular substantive-case)
бананех (plural substantive-case)
бананал (comparative-case singular)
бананел (comparative-case plural)
банане (allative singular)
бананашка (allative plural)

Borrowed from Russian бана́н (banán), from French banane, from Spanish or Portuguese banana, from Wolof banaana.


апельсин

апельсин • (apelʲsin) class j2 (ergative апельсино̄)

apelʲsin (romanization)
апельсино̄ (ergative)
апельсин (absolutive singular)
апельсинаш (absolutive plural)
апельсинан (genitive singular)
апельсинийн (genitive plural)
апельсинна (dative singular)
апельсинашна (dative plural)
апельсино (ergative singular)
апельсинаша (ergative plural)
апельсинца (instrumental singular)
апельсинашца (instrumental plural)
апельсинах (singular substantive-case)
апельсинех (plural substantive-case)
апельсинал (comparative-case singular)
апельсинел (comparative-case plural)
апельсине (allative singular)
апельсинашка (allative plural)

Borrowed from Russian апельси́н (apelʹsín), from Dutch appelsien, from French pomme de Sine (literally “Chinese apple”).


дуга

From Turkic, probably via Kumyk дюгю (dügü). See Azerbaijani düyü, Bashkir дөгө (dögö) for more.


борз

ce-noun

борз • (borz) class jj (ergative барзо̄, plural берзалой)

borz (romanization)
барзо̄ (ergative)
берзалой (plural)
Nominative
борз (singular)
берзалой (plural)
Genitive
берзан (singular)
берзалойн (plural)
Ergative
барзо̄ (singular)
берзало̄ша (plural)
Dative
барзана (singular)
берзалошна (plural)
Instrumental
барзаца (singular)
берзалошца (plural)
Comparison
барзал (singular)
берзалойл (plural)
Allative
барзе̄ (singular)
берзалошка (plural)
Lative
барзах (singular)
берзалойх (plural)

ce-decl-noun-table

Declension of борз


жӏаьла

ce-noun

жӏаьла • (žˀäla) class d (ergative жӏаьло̄, plural жӏаьлеш)

žˀäla (romanization)
жӏаьло̄ (ergative)
жӏаьлеш (plural)


чӏара

head

чӏара • (čʼara)


леча

great spotted woodpecker
great spotted woodpecker

lesser spotted woodpecker
lesser spotted woodpecker

great spotted woodpecker, lesser spotted woodpecker


москал

ce-noun

москал • (moskal) class jj (ergative москало̄, plural москалш)

moskal (romanization)
москало̄ (ergative)
москалш (plural)
Nominative
москал (singular)
москалш (plural)
Genitive
москалан (singular)
москалийн (plural)
Ergative
москало̄ (singular)
москалша (plural)
Dative
москална (singular)
москалшна (plural)
Instrumental
москалца (singular)
москалшца (plural)
Comparison
москалал (singular)
москалел (plural)
Allative
москале̄ (singular)
москалшка (plural)
Lative
москалах (singular)
москалех (plural)

ce-decl-noun-table

Declension of москал


ӏаж

Akin to Ingush ӏаж (ˀaž). Compare also Archi аӏнш (ạnš).

ӏаж охьабуьжира.


аьрзу

ce-noun

а̄ьрзӯ • (äärzuu) class jj/dj/dd (plural а̄ьрзӯш)

а̄ьрзӯ (canonical)
äärzuu (romanization)
а̄ьрзӯш (plural)


олхазар

о̄лхазар • (oolxazar) class dd (plural олхазараш)

о̄лхазар (canonical)
oolxazar (romanization)
олхазараш (plural)


цӏокъберг

цӏокъберг • (cʼoqʼberg) ?

A compound of цӏокъ (cʼoqʼ, “ounce”) + *берг (*berg). Nikolaev and Starostin connect the latter with the second element in Dargwa дугелибуг (dugelibug, “badger”) and propose a genetic connection with Proto-Northwest Caucasian *bIaga (“jackal; fox”), other proposed connections are with Sumerian 𒊊 (pirig, “lion”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *wy(H)āgʰrás (“tiger”).


пха

From Proto-Nakh *pχā. Cognate with Ingush пхьан (pḥʳan, “hornbeam”). Associated with several weapon names, because they were made of hornbeam: Chechen пха (pxa, “arrow”), пха, пхьа (pxa, pḥʳa, “shield”), пхердукъ (pxerduqʼ, “spear”).

Carpinus betulus
Carpinus betulus#Translingual


жӏаьлин нускал

ce-noun

жӏаьлин нускалш

жӏаьлин нускал • (žˀälin nuskal) class dd (plural жӏаьлин нускалш)

žˀälin nuskal (romanization)
жӏаьлин нускалш (plural)

/ˈʒʔælɪˌnʊskəɫ/

From the genitive singular of the noun; жӏаьла (žˀäla, “dog”) + нускал (nuskal, “bride”), literally “dog's bride”.


борш

borš (romanization)
Nominative
борш (singular)
бершалой (plural)
Genitive
баршан (singular)
бершалойн (plural)
Ergative
баршо̄ (singular)
бершало̄ша (plural)
Dative
баршана (singular)
бершалошна (plural)
Instrumental
баршаца (singular)
бершалошца (plural)
Comparison
баршал (singular)
бершалойл (plural)
Allative
барше̄ (singular)
бершалошка (plural)
Lative
баршах (singular)
бершалойх (plural)

ce-decl-noun-table

Declension of борш


бекъа

ce-noun

бекъа • (beqʼa) ?

Akin to Ingush бакъ (baqʼ), Bats ბაყო̆ (baq̇ŏ).


тӏа

тӏа • (tʼa) ?

From Proto-Nakh *ṭā. Cognate with Ingush тӏа (tʼa), Bats ტა (ṭa).

m+

Georgian ტოტი (ṭoṭi, “paw, hand; animal's frontal legs”)


бож

ce-noun

бож • (bož) class jj (ergative божо̄, plural бежалой)

bož (romanization)
божо̄ (ergative)
бежалой (plural)
Nominative
бож (singular)
бежалой (plural)
Genitive
божан (singular)
бежалойн (plural)
Ergative
божо̄ (singular)
бежало̄ша (plural)
Dative
божана (singular)
бежалошна (plural)
Instrumental
божаца (singular)
бежалошца (plural)
Comparison
божал (singular)
бежалойл (plural)
Allative
боже̄ (singular)
бежалошка (plural)
Lative
божах (singular)
бежалойх (plural)

ce-decl-noun-table

Declension of бож