سارد in Central Kurdish

IPA: /saːɾd/ Forms: sard [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Compare Persian سرد (sard, “cold”), Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”), and English cold. Etymology templates: {{inh|ckb|ira-pro}} Proto-Iranian [Term?], {{inh|ckb|iir-pro}} Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], {{der|ckb|ine-pro|*gel-||cold}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”), {{cog|fa|سرد||cold|tr=sard}} Persian سرد (sard, “cold”), {{cog|sa|शीत||cold}} Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”), {{cog|en|cold}} English cold Head templates: {{head|ckb|adjective|head=|tr=}} سارد (sard), {{ckb-adj}} سارد (sard)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "ira-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سرد",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold",
        "tr": "sard"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرد (sard, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शीत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "English cold",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Compare Persian سرد (sard, “cold”), Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”), and English cold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سارد (sard)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "سارد (sard)",
      "name": "ckb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "ckb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "گەرم"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "sardî",
          "word": "ساردی"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-سارد-ckb-adj-4nLe7N5y",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saːɾd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سارد"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sardî",
      "word": "ساردی"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "ira-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "سرد",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold",
        "tr": "sard"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian سرد (sard, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "शीत",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "English cold",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Compare Persian سرد (sard, “cold”), Sanskrit शीत (śīta, “cold”), and English cold.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sard",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "سارد (sard)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "سارد (sard)",
      "name": "ckb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Central Kurdish",
  "lang_code": "ckb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "گەرم"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Kurdish adjectives",
        "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Central Kurdish lemmas",
        "Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Central Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Central Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
        "Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Indo-Iranian term requests",
        "Proto-Iranian term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saːɾd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سارد"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Central Kurdish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"سارد" meaning in Central Kurdish

Adjective