See mösse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "misse" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: misse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: misse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "mussen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: mussen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: mussen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "gmh", "3": "muozen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German muozen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "goh", "3": "muozan" }, "expansion": "Old High German muozan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*mōtan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōtan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "de", "3": "müssen" }, "expansion": "German müssen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German muozen, from Old High German muozan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan. The now predominant Ripuarian form with -ö- is influenced by German müssen.\nThe past tense mot- is peculiar. It has replaced the expected forms, which in the singular would have become homophonous with the respective present forms (*moss, *moß). Original -st- seems to have been irregularly reduced to -t-. However, the pronunciation /mɔːt/ alongside /moːt/ hints at an influence by (regularly explainable) past tense forms of mugge, müjje (“may; to like”). The two verbs can be semantically close in negation; compare English I must not ≈ I may not.", "forms": [ { "form": "moss", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mot", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "jemot", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jemoss", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "10": "jemoss", "2": "verb", "3": "third-person singular present", "4": "moss", "5": "past tense", "6": "mot", "7": "past participle", "8": "jemot", "9": "or" }, "expansion": "mösse (third-person singular present moss, past tense mot, past participle jemot or jemoss)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Central Franconian", "lang_code": "gmw-cfr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ripuarian Franconian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You should wash yourself, you have a bit of a smell.", "text": "Du moss dich ens wäsche, du rüchs e bessje.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "must; to have to; should" ], "id": "en-mösse-gmw-cfr-verb-Y0t3zz1R", "links": [ [ "must", "must" ], [ "have to", "have to" ], [ "should", "should" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ripuarian, auxiliary) must; to have to; should" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mosse" }, { "english": "Ripuarian; older forms", "word": "moße" }, { "word": "misse" }, { "word": "mieße" }, { "word": "muße" }, { "tags": [ "Moselle-Franconian" ], "word": "moße" } ], "tags": [ "Ripuarian", "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmøsə/" } ], "word": "mösse" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "misse" }, "expansion": "Hunsrik: misse", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hunsrik: misse" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "mussen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: mussen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: mussen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "gmh", "3": "muozen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German muozen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "goh", "3": "muozan" }, "expansion": "Old High German muozan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*mōtan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *mōtan", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "de", "3": "müssen" }, "expansion": "German müssen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German muozen, from Old High German muozan, from Proto-West Germanic *mōtan. The now predominant Ripuarian form with -ö- is influenced by German müssen.\nThe past tense mot- is peculiar. It has replaced the expected forms, which in the singular would have become homophonous with the respective present forms (*moss, *moß). Original -st- seems to have been irregularly reduced to -t-. However, the pronunciation /mɔːt/ alongside /moːt/ hints at an influence by (regularly explainable) past tense forms of mugge, müjje (“may; to like”). The two verbs can be semantically close in negation; compare English I must not ≈ I may not.", "forms": [ { "form": "moss", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mot", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "jemot", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jemoss", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "10": "jemoss", "2": "verb", "3": "third-person singular present", "4": "moss", "5": "past tense", "6": "mot", "7": "past participle", "8": "jemot", "9": "or" }, "expansion": "mösse (third-person singular present moss, past tense mot, past participle jemot or jemoss)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Central Franconian", "lang_code": "gmw-cfr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Central Franconian auxiliary verbs", "Central Franconian entries with incorrect language header", "Central Franconian lemmas", "Central Franconian terms derived from German", "Central Franconian terms derived from Middle High German", "Central Franconian terms derived from Old High German", "Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Central Franconian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Central Franconian terms inherited from Middle High German", "Central Franconian terms inherited from Old High German", "Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Central Franconian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Central Franconian terms with usage examples", "Central Franconian verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Ripuarian Franconian" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You should wash yourself, you have a bit of a smell.", "text": "Du moss dich ens wäsche, du rüchs e bessje.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "must; to have to; should" ], "links": [ [ "must", "must" ], [ "have to", "have to" ], [ "should", "should" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Ripuarian, auxiliary) must; to have to; should" ], "tags": [ "Ripuarian", "auxiliary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmøsə/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "mosse" }, { "english": "Ripuarian; older forms", "word": "moße" }, { "word": "misse" }, { "word": "mieße" }, { "word": "muße" }, { "tags": [ "Moselle-Franconian" ], "word": "moße" } ], "word": "mösse" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Central Franconian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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