mal

Borrowed from Spanish mal, apocopic form of malo (“evil”).


David

From English David, from Koine Greek Δαυίδ (Dauíd), Δαβίδ (Dabíd), from the Biblical Hebrew דּוד (Dāwîḏ, literally “beloved”). Also from Spanish David.


Jacob

From English Jacob, from Late Latin Iacobus, from Ancient Greek Ἰάκωβος (Iákōbos), from Hebrew יעקב (ya'aqóbh; Modern: Yaakov, “Jacob”, literally “he will/shall heel”), from עקב (‘aqev, “heel of the foot”). Also from Spanish Jacob.


baton

Borrowed from English baton, from French bâton, from Old French baston, probably from Vulgar Latin *bastō, *bastōnis. Doublet of baston.

(music) stick of a conductor of an orchestra, or the majorette or drum major of a marching band

(sports) object transferred by relay runners

baton (staff or truncheon)
object transferred by relay runners


sala

From either:
* Proto-Philippine *salaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaq.
* Malay salah ساله (“sin”), from Arabic زَلَّة (zalla, “error; slip; lapse; fault; sin”), with possible influence from Sanskrit चार (cāra, “trap; snare”), as in अपचार (apacāra, “offence”), or Sanskrit छल (chala, “deceit; fraud”).


Simon

From English Simon. Also from Spanish Simón.


Judith

From English Judith, from Hebrew יְהוּדִית (Y'hudít, “woman from Judea, Jewess”).

(biblical) the protagonist of the Biblical book of Judith


Jose

From Spanish José, from Latin Iōsēphus, from Ancient Greek Ἰωσήφ (Iōsḗph), from Hebrew יוסף.


Abraham

From English Abraham and Spanish Abraham, from Late Latin Ābraham, from Ancient Greek Ἀβραάμ (Abraám), from Hebrew אַבְרָהָם (avrahám, “Abraham”).


Maria

(biblical) any of several other women in the New Testament, notably Mary Magdalene and Mary of Bethany, the sister of Martha


gitara

[ɡɪˈt̪a.ɾ̪ɐ]


Adan

Borrowed from Spanish Adán, ultimately from Biblical Hebrew אָדָם (ʾāḏām, “earth, man, soil, light brown”).


Benjamin

From English Benjamin, from Late Latin Benjamin, from Ancient Greek Βενιαμίν (Beniamín), from Biblical Hebrew בִּנְיָמִין (binyamīn, literally “son of the right [hand]”). Also from Spanish Benjamín.


Sharon

From English Sharon, from Hebrew שָׁרוֹן (šārōn, “the Sharon plain”).


Isabel

(biblical) the mother of John the Baptist


Miguel

From Spanish Miguel, from Latin Michāēlem, accusative of Michāēl, from Ancient Greek Μῐχᾱήλ (Mĭkhāḗl), from the Hebrew מִיכָאֵל (mikha'él, “Michael”, literally “Who is like God?”).

(biblical) Michael, an archangel associated with defending Israel in the tribulation


Ariel

From English Ariel. Also from Spanish Ariel. Both from Biblical Hebrew אֲרִיאֵל (ari'él, a compound of אֲרִי (arí, “lion”) + אֵל (él, “God”), literally “lion of God”).
The female given name is from Ariel, the titular character of the 1989 Disney animated film The Little Mermaid.

(biblical) Ariel (a name for the city of Jerusalem, the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of modern Israel, and the claimed capital city of modern Palestine)


abrigo

[ʔɐbˈɾ̪i.ɡo]

Borrowed from Spanish abrigo (“overcoat”).


hiya

(martial arts) A kiai, shouted as a limb is swung in attack.


Dina

(biblical) Dinah; a daughter of Jacob and Leah


Nathan

From English Nathan, from Hebrew נָתָן (natán, “gave”). Also short for English Jonathan.


buaya

From Malay buaya, from Proto-Malayic *buhaya, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buqaya, from Proto-Austronesian *buqaya.

(sports slang, especially basketball) ball hog


Pedro

From Spanish Pedro, from Latin Petrus, from Ancient Greek Πέτρος (Pétros), from πέτρος (pétros, “stone, rock”).


Raquel

(biblical); Rachel; younger daughter of Laban, sister to Leah, and second wife of Jacob


traktor

From English tractor, from Latin tractus.


konduktor

head

konduktor (konduktór feminine, konduktora)

Borrowed from Spanish conductor (“driver”), from Latin conductor.

(music) conductor (person who conducts an orchestra, choir or other music ensemble)


Simeon

From English Simeon, from Old Testament Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (“hearkening, listening”). Also from Spanish Simeon.


Tomas

Borrowed from Spanish Tomás, from Ancient Greek Θωμᾶς (Thōmâs), the Biblical Greek transcription of Aramaic תאומא (te'oma, “twin”).


tirador

[t̪ɪ.ɾ̪ɐˈd̪oɾ̪]


Mateo

From Spanish Mateo, from Latin Matthaeus, from Ancient Greek Ματθαῖος (Matthaîos), from Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ (mattiṯyāhū).

מַתִּתְיָהוּ

Hebrew מַתִּתְיָהוּ (mattiṯyāhū)


ekstra

From English extra, from extraordinary, from Latin extrāōrdinārius, from extrā ōrdinem (“outside the order”).


bangko

(sports) to bench (remove a player from play)


gutok

(of a container, clothing, etc.) filled to the point tightness


baho

From Spanish bajo, from Late Latin bassus.

(music) an instrument that plays in the bass range, in particular a double bass, bass guitar, electric bass or bass synthesiser


reperi

From English referee, from Middle English, from Old French past participle of referer (“to relate, to refer”), from Latin referre (“to carry back, to report, to notify”).

(sports) a referee; an umpire or judge; the official who makes sure the rules are followed during a game


tambok

(cooking, meat) having much fatty tissue


tiil

(furniture) a rod-like protrusion of an inanimate object, supporting it from underneath


sudlay

[ˈs̪ud̪.l̪ɐɪ̯]

Compare Bikol Central sukray, Tagalog suklay and Waray-Waray sudlay.


sanggot

(agriculture) sickle, specifically one with a handle similar to a bolo, often used in gathering tuba


pinaakan

(of food, fabric, clothing, etc.) covered in bite marks


kordero

Borrowed from Spanish cordero, from Vulgar Latin *cordārium < Latin cordus.


mapya

From English mafia or Mafia, from Italian.

(sports) to fix a match, to throw a game


esteping

Borrowed from English stepping, present participle of step.

(sports, games) to step on or over a line. (violation)


dribol

ceb-infl-table

dribol

dribol

mag- (affix)
dribol (root)
actor
i- (affix)
dribol (root)


obertaym

(sports) overtime; an extra period of play when a contest has a tie score at the end of regulation


dyambol

(basketball) to begin or resume play with a jump ball


angkas

(horse, cattle, motorcycling, bicycle, moped) to ride pillion

horse; cattle; bicycle; moped; horse; cattle; bicycle; moped


paraiso

Borrowed from Spanish paraíso, from Latin paradīsus, from Ancient Greek παράδεισος (parádeisos).


kingkoy

After the titular character of the Philippine comic book Kenkoy.


yabag

(music) off-key, out of tune, not harmonious

(music) something that is not tuned correctly


kinamunggayan

Moringa oleifera
Moringa oleifera#Translingual

(cooking, of a dish) having Moringa oleifera leaves as an ingredient


panglakaw

(clothing) worn outside the home; usually considered presentable or stylish to be worn in public, e.g., to school, to the office, to church, to the mall or to a party


pang-uran

(clothing) worn at home or around the neighborhood

(clothing) worn when doing physical or manual work


San Miguel

(biblical) Michael, an archangel associated with defending Israel in the tribulation


kamalig

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kamaliʀ.

inh+

(agriculture) a barn; a building, often found on a farm, used for storage or keeping animals such as cattle


binag-iray

(sexology) to frottage; to rub parts of the body against those of another person for sexual stimulation


Noranian

(fandom slang) a fan of entertainer Nora Aunor


Sharonian

(fandom slang) a fan of entertainer Sharon Cuneta


Vilmanian

(fandom slang) a fan of entertainer Vilma Santos


pagpamuwak

(horticulture) the period of time during which a plant is in flower


tablado

Hypercorrect removal of en, made to match Spanish tablado. Back-formation from entablado.


kinitkitan

(of food, fabric, clothing, etc.) covered in bite marks


kamkam

(especially food) to touch with the fingers


gradwet

From English graduate, from Latin graduātus (“graduated”), from gradus (“step”).

(basketball) to foul out; to be disqualified from further play for having committed too many fouls


komposisyon

Borrowed from Spanish composición, from Latin compositio.


lambuyog

(biblical) a sling; an instrument for throwing stones or other missiles, consisting of a short strap with two strings fastened to its ends, or with a string fastened to one end and a light stick to the other; a shepherd's sling


gilawmon

(art, photography) the property of appearing three-dimensional


sinukliay og kumo

(idiomatic, sports) to challenge someone in a boxing match


Daang Tugon

(religion, chiefly Christianity) Old Testament


Mga Buhat

Acts of the Apostles
Acts of the Apostles#English


Magburuhat

(religion) Creator (god who created the universe)