collar

Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), from Latin collāris.

inh+

(entomology) a collar (lobed membranous expansion of the prothorax of some insects)

(zoology) a collar (a band of feathers, fur, or scales about the neck of an animal that is of a contrasting color to what is near it)


testa

Inherited from Latin testa (“burned clay; baked earthenware”).

inh+

(botany) testa (the outer layer of a seed coat)


element

(idiomatic) trobar-se algú en el seu element

to be somebody in the situation that best suits their tastes or abilities (an idiom, literally to be in one's element)

(biology) the environment in which a being lives


nebulosa

(botany) annual baby's-breath (Gypsophila elegans)

(botany) European feather grass (Stipa pennata)


bulb

(botany) bulb (bulb-shaped root of a plant)


cinta

From Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.


bord

ca-adj

bord (feminine borda, masculine plural bords, feminine plural bordes)

borda (feminine)
bords (masculine plural)
bordes (feminine plural)

Inherited from Late Latin burdus ("bastard").


mesa

From Latin missa, feminine perfect passive participle of mittō. Doublet of missa, a learned borrowing.


placenta

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (“cake”), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, “flat”).


seder

(botany) narrow leaf cotton bush (Gomphocarpus fruticosus), considered an invasive plant in Catalonia


contort

contort (feminine contorta, masculine plural contorts, feminine plural contortes)

contorta (feminine)
contorts (masculine plural)
contortes (feminine plural)

From Latin contortus, past participle of contorqueō (“I turn”).


coca

Erythroxylum coca
Wikispecies:Erythroxylum coca


dominant

dominant m or f (masculine and feminine plural dominants)


androgen

[ənˈdɾɔ.ʒən]


anemone

Borrowed from Latin anemōnē, from Ancient Greek ἀνεμώνη (anemṓnē).


cactus

Borrowed from Latin cactus, from Ancient Greek κάκτος (káktos, “cardoon”), of pre-Greek origin.

der

(botany) cactus (member of the Cactaceae)


sempervirent

ca-adj

sempervirent m or f (masculine and feminine plural sempervirents)

sempervirents (feminine masculine plural)

From Latin semper (“always”) + virēns, present active participle of vireō (“be green”).


errant

Borrowed from Latin errantem, present active participle of errō.

(zoology) A polychaete worm of the subclass Errantia


ordre

Inherited from Old Catalan ordre~orde~orden, from Latin ōrdinem. The plural form órdens, with conservation of the Latin /n/, is still used in Valencia and Ibiza. Compare Occitan ordre, French ordre.

(biology, architecture, mathematics) order


marcescent

marcescent m or f (masculine and feminine plural marcescents)

Borrowed from Latin marcēscentem (“wasting”).


reflex

ca-adj

reflex (feminine reflexa, masculine plural reflexos, feminine plural reflexes)

reflexa (feminine)
reflexos (masculine plural)
reflexes (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin reflexus. First attested in 1803.


apical

apical m or f (masculine and feminine plural apicals)


coronavirus

És un virus d'una família coneguda, els coronavirus, que causa refredats i infeccions respiratòries.

2020 January 27, Cristina Mas, “Guia pràctica sobre el coronavirus”, in Ara:

It's a virus from a well-known family, the coronaviruses, which cause colds and respiratory infections.


teca

Probably borrowed from Spanish teca; in turn from Portuguese teca, from Malayalam തേക്ക് (tēkkŭ).


teca

Borrowed from Latin thēca (“case, envelope, sheath”), from Ancient Greek θήκη (thḗkē).


copa

Inherited from Late Latin cuppa, from Latin cūpa. Compare Occitan copa, French coupe, Spanish copa.


fura

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *fūra, fūrō.

three-bearded rockling
three-bearded rockling

(zoology) three-bearded rockling (Gaidropsarus vulgaris)


moc

Inherited from Latin mŭccus, an alternative form of mūcus, from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slimy, slippery”).

der

(ichthyology) big salp (Salpa maxima) (type of fish)


cirrus

Learned borrowing from Latin cirrus. Doublet of cerro.

(zoology) cirrus (tendril-like appendage)


porro

→ Spanish: porro

Inherited from Old Catalan porro~porre, from Latin porrum.


trompa

Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.


adrenalina

(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)


capitular

ca-adj

capitular m or f (masculine and feminine plural capitulars)

Borrowed from Late Latin capitulāris. First attested in 1685.

(relational, botany) capitule, inflorescence; capitular


tany

Inherited from Latin tannum (“oak bark”), from Gaulish *tannos (“oak”).

inh+

(botany) sucker (sprout growing from the base of a tree)


foca

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek φώκη (phṓkē)bor.?
Latin phōcabor.
Catalan foca
Borrowed from Latin phōca.


brot

From Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌿𐍄 (*brut), from or related to Proto-Germanic *spreutaną (“to come out, spring”).


beina

Inherited from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of vagina. Compare Spanish vaina.


nervi

Inherited from Vulgar Latin nervium, from Latin nervus.


citologia

From cito- + -logia, from Ancient Greek κύτος (kútos, “container, receptacle”) and -λογία (-logía).


súper

ca-adj

súper (feminine súpera, masculine plural súpers, feminine plural súperes)

súpera (feminine)
súpers (masculine plural)
súperes (feminine plural)

(botany) superior (of the ovary or calyx)


ventosa

Borrowed from Medieval Latin (cucurbita) ventōsa.


garfi

Inherited from Old Catalan grafi, from Latin graphium (“stylus”). Influenced by garfir (“to seize with claws”).


clorosi

Borrowed from New Latin chlorosis. By surface analysis, cloro- + -osi.

(botany, phytopathology) chlorosis (yellowing of plant tissue)


raïm

Inherited from Old Catalan raïm~razim, from Late Latin racīmus, from Latin racēmus (“bunch, especially of grapes”).


banya

From Gaulish *bannā, from Proto-Celtic *bandā. Cognate to Occitan bana.

Si mireu les flames del foc de Sant Joan / Li veureu les banyes, el barret i els guants

1981, Jaume Sisa (lyrics and music), “Nit de Sant Joan”:


malvasia

From Malvasia, from earlier Malvesia, mediaeval Catalan name for the Greek town of Μονεμβασίᾱ (Monembasíā) where the grape is thought to have originated.

(zoology) stiff-tailed duck (anatid in the genus Oxyura)


morfina

(biochemistry, pharmacology) morphine (opioid used as an anaesthetic or recreational drug)


rafe

Borrowed from Late Latin raphē, from Ancient Greek ῥαφή (rhaphḗ, “seam”).


cabeça

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *capittia, variant of capitia, plural of Latin capitium.


siringa

Borrowed from Medieval Latin syringa, from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, syrinx”). Doublet of xeringa.


immunoglobulina

ca-noun

immunoglobulina f (plural immunoglobulines)


capgròs

Mugil cephalus
Mugil cephalus#Translingual

(zoology) flathead mullet, Mugil cephalus


ament

Borrowed from Latin āmentum (“thong, string”).


antera

Borrowed from New Latin anthēra, from Ancient Greek ἀνθηρά (anthērá), feminine form of ἀνθηρός (anthērós, “flowery, blooming”) from ἄνθος (ánthos, “flower, blossom”).


estigma

Learned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “brand, mark”), from στίζω (stízō, “to mark”).


gregari

ca-adj

gregari (feminine gregària, masculine plural gregaris, feminine plural gregàries)

gregària (feminine)
gregaris (masculine plural)
gregàries (feminine plural)


tapet

Borrowed from Spanish tapete, from Latin tapēs. Doublet of tapís.


túnica

(zoology) tunic (outer sheath of a tunicate)


donzella

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, diminutive of *domna, from Latin domina.


trompeta

(botany) horn of plenty (Craterellus cornucopioides)

(botany, in the plural) angel's trumpet (Brugmansia arborea)


estípula

Borrowed from Latin stipula (“string, straw”).


meiosi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μείωσις (meíōsis).


caule

Borrowed from Latin caulis. Doublet of col.


ribulosa

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) ribulose


dextrina

(biochemistry) dextrin (any of a range of oligomers of glucose, intermediate in complexity between maltose and starch, produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of starch; used commercially as adhesives)


quitina

From Ancient Greek χιτών (khitṓn, “tunic”) + -ina.

(biochemistry) chitin (polymer found in arthropod and fungi)


eriçó

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem, from Latin ēricius, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare Occitan eriçon.


maneta

(mycology, usually in the plural) a mushroom or cluster of mushrooms with fruiting bodies resembling the fingers of the hand; specifically:

a cluster of agaric mushrooms before the fruiting bodies open to reveal the gills

Alcyonium palmatum
Alcyonium palmatum#Translingual

(zoology) Alcyonium palmatum; a soft coral named for protrusions that resemble fingers

(zoology, Valencia) forelimb of a quadruped


inflorescència

ca-noun

inflorescència f (plural inflorescències)


biomedicina

(biology, medicine) biomedicine (branch of medical science)


fagocitosi

(cytology, immunology, neologism) phagocytosis


vesícula

Borrowed from Latin vēsīcula (“little bladder”).


caduc

ca-adj

caduc (feminine caduca, masculine plural caducs, feminine plural caduques)

caduca (feminine)
caducs (masculine plural)
caduques (feminine plural)


aalenià

From the city of Aalen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.


aalenià

aalenià (feminine aaleniana, masculine plural aalenians, feminine plural aalenianes)

aaleniana (feminine)
aalenians (masculine plural)
aalenianes (feminine plural)


bessó

bessó (feminine bessona, masculine plural bessons, feminine plural bessones)

bessona (feminine)
bessons (masculine plural)
bessones (feminine plural)

Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson

(botany, relational) of conjoined fruits that are usually separate


raquis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥάχις (rhákhis).

bor+

(botany, zoology, anatomy, ornithology) rachis


vesícula aerífera

ca-noun

vesícula aerífera f (plural vesícules aeríferes)


vesícula de Polli

vesícula de Polli f (plural vesícules de Polli)

vesícula (“little bladder”) + de (“of”) + Polli (“Giuseppe Saverio Poli (1746-1825); Italian biologist”)

water vascular system
water vascular system#English

(zoology, archaic) Polian vesicle; ampulla (An interradial reservoir that is a part of the water vascular system of echinoderms with tube feet.)


vesícula natatòria

vesícula natatòria f (plural vesícules natatòries)


espècie

Borrowed from Latin species (“appearance, type”).


fagocitari

ca-adj

fagocitari (feminine fagocitària, masculine plural fagocitaris, feminine plural fagocitàries)

fagocitària (feminine)
fagocitaris (masculine plural)
fagocitàries (feminine plural)

From fagòcit + -ari. Compare French phagocytaire, Italian fagocitario.


decidu

decidu (feminine decídua, masculine plural decidus, feminine plural decídues)

decídua (feminine)
decidus (masculine plural)
decídues (feminine plural)


balsamina

(botany, by extension) any plant in the genus Impatiens


heliotropi

Learned borrowing from Latin hēliotropium.


axil·la

Borrowed from Latin axilla (“side, armpit”). Doublet of the inherited aixella.


bisbe

ca-noun

bisbe m (plural bisbes, feminine bisbessa)

Inherited from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).

Pteromylaeus bovinus
Wikispecies:Pteromylaeus bovinus

(zoology) bull ray (Pteromylaeus bovinus)

(zoology) roughsnout grenadier (Trachyrincus scabrus)


solet

From sol (“sun”) + -et (diminutive suffix).

(ichthyology) pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus)


vivaç

ca-adj

vivaç m or f (masculine plural vivaços, feminine plural vivaces)

vivaços (masculine plural)
vivaces (feminine plural)


aurícula

Borrowed from Latin auricula (“outer ear”). Doublet of orella.

bor+

(botany) auricle (any appendage in the shape of an earlobe)


artefacte

Learned borrowing from Latin arte factum. Compare Italian artefatto.


reptant

ca-adj

reptant m or f (masculine and feminine plural reptants)


cappare

(botany) a plant's main shoot or tendril


nucli

Borrowed from Latin nū̆cleus, diminutive of nux (“nut”).


rossinyol

From Vulgar Latin *rusciniolus, from Vulgar Latin lusciniola, diminutive of Classical Latin luscinia.


predador

Borrowed from Latin praedātōrem, from praedor (“to acquire loot”).


funció

(biology) function (the physiological activity of an organ or body part)


carbó

From Latin carbōnem. Doublet of carboni, a learned borrowing.


piriforme

piriforme m or f (masculine and feminine plural piriformes)


floració

(chiefly botany) flowering (of a plant, the act of producing flowers)


pol·linitzar

ca-verb

pol·linitzar (first-person singular present pol·linitzo, first-person singular preterite pol·linitzí, past participle pol·linitzat)

pol·linitzo (first-person present singular)
pol·linitzí (first-person preterite singular)
pol·linitzat (participle past)
pol·linitzar (infinitive)
pol·linitzant (gerund)
pol·linitzat (masculine participle past singular)
pol·linitzada (feminine participle past singular)
pol·linitzats (masculine participle past plural)
pol·linitzades (feminine participle past plural)
pol·linitzo (first-person indicative present singular)
pol·linitzes (indicative present second-person singular)
pol·linitza (indicative present singular third-person)
pol·linitzem (first-person indicative plural present)
pol·linitzeu (indicative plural present second-person)
pol·linitzen (indicative plural present third-person)
pol·linitzava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pol·linitzaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pol·linitzava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pol·linitzàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pol·linitzàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pol·linitzaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pol·linitzaré (first-person future indicative singular)
pol·linitzaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
pol·linitzarà (future indicative singular third-person)
pol·linitzarem (first-person future indicative plural)
pol·linitzareu (future indicative plural second-person)
pol·linitzaran (future indicative plural third-person)
pol·linitzí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pol·linitzares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pol·linitzà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pol·linitzàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pol·linitzàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pol·linitzaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pol·linitzaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pol·linitzaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pol·linitzaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pol·linitzaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pol·linitzaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pol·linitzarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pol·linitzi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pol·linitzis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pol·linitzi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pol·linitzem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pol·linitzeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pol·linitzin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pol·linitzés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pol·linitzessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pol·linitzés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pol·linitzéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pol·linitzéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pol·linitzessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pol·linitza (imperative second-person)
pol·linitzi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
pol·linitzem (first-person imperative plural)
pol·linitzeu (imperative plural second-person)
pol·linitzin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no pol·linitzis (imperative negative second-person)
no pol·linitzi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no pol·linitzem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no pol·linitzeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no pol·linitzin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


dentat

ca-adj

dentat (feminine dentada, masculine plural dentats, feminine plural dentades)

dentada (feminine)
dentats (masculine plural)
dentades (feminine plural)

(chiefly zoology, botany) dentate; having teeth


cimera

From cimer + -a. The sense of "summit" is a clipping of reunió cimera (“summit meeting”). The sense of "crest" may derive from Latin Chimaera with influence from cimer, making this term a doublet of quimera.

clip

(zoology) poll (top of the head of a horned animal)


estepa

From a Hispanic Vulgar Latin *stippa of uncertain, probably pre-Roman origin.

(botany) rockrose (any of various flowering plants in the genus Cistus)


acícula

Learned borrowing from Latin acicula (“hairpin”).

lbor

(botany) needle (long, pointed leaf found on some conifers)

(zoology) aciculum (internal chaeta of annelids)


naturalitzat

ca-adj

naturalitzat (feminine naturalitzada, masculine plural naturalitzats, feminine plural naturalitzades)

naturalitzada (feminine)
naturalitzats (masculine plural)
naturalitzades (feminine plural)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


geneta

Possibly from genet, or borrowed directly from Arabic.


vincapervinca

ca-noun

vincapervinca f (plural vincapervinques)

Vinca difformis
Wikispecies:Vinca difformis

(botany) intermediate periwinkle (Vinca difformis)


cucut

Onomatopoeic, from the cry of the bird. Compare Latin cucūlus.


trímer

ca-adj

trímer (feminine trímera, masculine plural trímers, feminine plural trímeres)

trímera (feminine)
trímers (masculine plural)
trímeres (feminine plural)


ornitològic

ornitològic (feminine ornitològica, masculine plural ornitològics, feminine plural ornitològiques)

ornitològica (feminine)
ornitològics (masculine plural)
ornitològiques (feminine plural)


orellana

Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus#Translingual

(botany) an oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)


xeringa

Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin syringa, from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, syrinx”). Doublet of siringa.

der

Ecballium elaterium
Ecballium elaterium#Translingual

(botany) squirting cucumber (Ecballium elaterium)


maneta arrissada

ca-noun

maneta arrissada f (plural manetes arrissades)

From maneta (“a type of mushroom”) + arrissada, feminine form of arrissat (“curled, crimped”).

com

cauliflower mushroom
cauliflower mushroom

(mycology) cauliflower mushroom; an edible mushroom of the genus Sparassis, especially Sparassis crispa


esquama

Borrowed from Latin squāma. Doublet of escama.


arracada

From earlier alcarrada via metathesis, from Andalusian Arabic الْقَارَّة.


procariota

ca-adj

procariota m or f (masculine and feminine plural procariotes)

(cytology) prokaryotic (of cells, lacking a nucleus)


iniciador

ca-noun

iniciador m (plural iniciadors, feminine iniciadora)

iniciadors (plural)
iniciadora (feminine)

(genetics) primer (molecule required for replication of DNA)


estoma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma).

bor+

(botany) stoma (tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf)


-asa

ca-noun

-asa f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ases)

(biochemistry) -ase (used to form names of enzymes)


fillol

Inherited from Latin fīliolus (compare Occitan filhòl, French filleul, Spanish hijuelo).


cultiu

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cultīvus, from Latin cultus.


vídua

Borrowed from Latin vidua. Cf. also the form viuda.


corol·la

Learned borrowing from Latin corōlla (“wreath”).


cabdill

Borrowed from Spanish cabdillo (modern caudillo), from Late Latin capitellum, based on Latin capitem (“head”). Doublet of cabdell.


mantell

Inherited from Latin mantellum (“cloak”), diminutive of mantum, of Gaulish origin.


espigar

ca-verb

espigar (first-person singular present espigo, first-person singular preterite espiguí, past participle espigat)

espigo (first-person present singular)
espiguí (first-person preterite singular)
espigat (participle past)
espigar (infinitive)
espigant (gerund)
espigat (masculine participle past singular)
espigada (feminine participle past singular)
espigats (masculine participle past plural)
espigades (feminine participle past plural)
espigo (first-person indicative present singular)
espigues (indicative present second-person singular)
espiga (indicative present singular third-person)
espiguem (first-person indicative plural present)
espigueu (indicative plural present second-person)
espiguen (indicative plural present third-person)
espigava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
espigaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
espigava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
espigàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
espigàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
espigaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
espigaré (first-person future indicative singular)
espigaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
espigarà (future indicative singular third-person)
espigarem (first-person future indicative plural)
espigareu (future indicative plural second-person)
espigaran (future indicative plural third-person)
espiguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
espigares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
espigà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
espigàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
espigàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
espigaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
espigaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
espigaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
espigaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
espigaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
espigaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
espigarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
espigui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
espiguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
espigui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
espiguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
espigueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
espiguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
espigués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
espiguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
espigués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
espiguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
espiguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
espiguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
espiga (imperative second-person)
espigui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
espiguem (first-person imperative plural)
espigueu (imperative plural second-person)
espiguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no espiguis (imperative negative second-person)
no espigui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no espiguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no espigueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no espiguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive, botany) to ear (to put forth ears in growing)


interfície

Formed by analogy with superfície (“surface”).


superorganisme

ca-noun

superorganisme m (plural superorganismes)


avortar

ca-verb

avortar (first-person singular present avorto, first-person singular preterite avortí, past participle avortat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

avortar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
avorto (first-person present singular)
avortí (first-person preterite singular)
avortat (participle past)
avortar (infinitive)
avortant (gerund)
avortat (masculine participle past singular)
avortada (feminine participle past singular)
avortats (masculine participle past plural)
avortades (feminine participle past plural)
avorto (first-person indicative present singular)
avortes (indicative present second-person singular)
avorta (indicative present singular third-person)
avortem (first-person indicative plural present)
avorteu (indicative plural present second-person)
avorten (indicative plural present third-person)
avortava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
avortaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
avortava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
avortàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
avortàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
avortaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
avortaré (first-person future indicative singular)
avortaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
avortarà (future indicative singular third-person)
avortarem (first-person future indicative plural)
avortareu (future indicative plural second-person)
avortaran (future indicative plural third-person)
avortí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
avortares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
avortà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
avortàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
avortàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
avortaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
avortaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
avortaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
avortaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
avortaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
avortaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
avortarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
avorti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
avortis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
avorti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
avortem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
avorteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
avortin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
avortés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
avortessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
avortés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
avortéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
avortéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
avortessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
avorta (imperative second-person)
avorti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
avortem (first-person imperative plural)
avorteu (imperative plural second-person)
avortin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no avortis (imperative negative second-person)
no avorti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no avortem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no avorteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no avortin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive, medicine, botany) to miscarry, to abort


fragment d'Okazaki

ca-noun

fragment d'Okazaki m (plural fragments d'Okazaki)

Named after Japanese molecular biologist Reiji Okazaki (1930–1975), the leader of its discoverers in the 1960s.


carúncula

Learned borrowing from Latin caruncula, diminutive of carō (“flesh”).


estaminal

ca-adj

estaminal m or f (masculine and feminine plural estaminals)


ull de bou

[ˈuʎ də ˈβɔw]

garland chrysanthemum
garland chrysanthemum

Glebionis coronaria
Glebionis coronaria#Translingual

(botany) the garland chrysanthemum (Glebionis coronaria) or the corn marigold (Glebionis segetum)


bulbós

bulbós (feminine bulbosa, masculine plural bulbosos, feminine plural bulboses)

bulbosa (feminine)
bulbosos (masculine plural)
bulboses (feminine plural)

(botany) bulbous (growing from or producing bulbs)


hemolimfa

(zoology) hemolymph (a circulating fluid in the bodies of some invertebrates)


cridaner

Australasian babblers
w:en:Australasian babblers

(zoology) babbler (bird of the family Pomatostomidae, the Australasian babblers)


consorci

"La comprensió de l’estructura i de les funcions dels consorcis microbians ens pot proporcionar eines per a la descontaminació de sòls i sediments, l’eliminació de contaminants en l’aire i la degradació de compostos recalcitrants procedents de diferents activitats humanes.

2010, Anciet R. Blanch, “Biotecnologia ambiental. Aplicacions biotecnològiques en la millora del medi ambient”, in Nota d'Economia, numbers 97-98, page 184:

Comprehending the structure and functions of microbial consortia can furnish us with tools for the decontamination of soils and sediments, the elimination of contaminants in the air, and the degradation of recalcitrant compounds produced by various human activities.

(biology) consortium (a group of symbiotic organisms)


capoll

Inherited from Late Latin *cappullus, representing a blend of cappellus (“hat”) and cucullus (“hood, cowl”).


procariòtic

procariòtic (feminine procariòtica, masculine plural procariòtics, feminine plural procariòtiques)

procariòtica (feminine)
procariòtics (masculine plural)
procariòtiques (feminine plural)

(cytology) prokaryotic (relating to prokaryotes)


transgènic

transgènic (feminine transgènica, masculine plural transgènics, feminine plural transgèniques)

transgènica (feminine)
transgènics (masculine plural)
transgèniques (feminine plural)


estafilococ

(bacteriology) irregular grouping of cocci


australopitec

Borrowed from translingual Australopithecus.

bor+

(anthropology, paleontology) australopithecine, australopith


monoaminooxidasa

ca-noun

monoaminooxidasa f (plural monoaminooxidases)


espermiogènesi

espermiogènesi f (plural espermiogènesis)


androgènic

ca-adj

androgènic (feminine androgènica, masculine plural androgènics, feminine plural androgèniques)

androgènica (feminine)
androgènics (masculine plural)
androgèniques (feminine plural)


llenyós

llenyós (feminine llenyosa, masculine plural llenyosos, feminine plural llenyoses)

llenyosa (feminine)
llenyosos (masculine plural)
llenyoses (feminine plural)


àpex

(botany) apex (the end of a leaf, petal or similar organ)


timoner

ca-noun

timoner m (plural timoners, feminine timonera)

(botany) bitter knight (Tricholoma acerbum)


nínxol

(ecology) niche (a function within an ecological system to which an organism is especially suited)


paleolític

ca-adj

paleolític (feminine paleolítica, masculine plural paleolítics, feminine plural paleolítiques)

paleolítica (feminine)
paleolítics (masculine plural)
paleolítiques (feminine plural)


òvul

(cytology) ovum (the female gamete in animals)


hepàtica

Compare Spanish hepática, French hépatique.


caputxí

ca-noun

caputxí m (plural caputxins, feminine caputxina)

Borrowed from Italian cappuccino. Doublet of caputxino.


marta pescadora

marta pescadora f (plural martes pescadores)


simitarra

From Italian scimitarra; ultimate origin unknown.


pinzell

→ Portuguese: pincel

→ Spanish: pincel

Inherited from Latin pēnicillum (“paintbrush”).

inh+

(botany) Staehelina dubia, a flowering plant native to the western Mediterranean


campaneta

(botany) a name given to various species of plants with campanulate flowers, particularly the bellflowers (Campanula sp.) and various species in the morning glory family

Abutilon theophrasti
Abutilon theophrasti#Translingual

(botany) velvetleaf (Abutilon theophrasti)


ronya

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ronea, variant of Latin arānea (“spiderweb”).


monopirè

ca-adj

monopirè (feminine monopirena, masculine plural monopirens, feminine plural monopirenes)

monopirena (feminine)
monopirens (masculine plural)
monopirenes (feminine plural)


agulleta

[ə.ɣuˈʎɛ.tə]

[ə.ɣuˈʎə.tə]

(zoology) pipefish (fish of the genus Syngnathus)


acel·lular

acel·lular m or f (masculine and feminine plural acel·lulars)


pluricel·lular

pluricel·lular m or f (masculine and feminine plural pluricel·lulars)

pluricel·lulars (feminine masculine plural)


colltort

From coll (“neck”) + tort (“bent, twisted, crooked”), in sense 2 associating religious people to excessively bowing and looking downwards. Compare Italian collotorto.

af

Jynx torquilla
Jynx torquilla#Translingual

(zoology) a wryneck, specifically the Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)


prostrat

ca-adj

prostrat (feminine prostrada, masculine plural prostrats, feminine plural prostrades)

prostrada (feminine)
prostrats (masculine plural)
prostrades (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin prōstrātus.


llengua de ca

From the resemblance of the leaf to the tongue of a dog.

Cynoglossum officinale
Wikispecies:Cynoglossum officinale

Cynoglossum creticum
Wikispecies:Cynoglossum creticum

(botany) hound's tongue (any of several flowering plants in the genus Cynoglossum, especially Cynoglossum officinale or Cynoglossum creticum)


cairell

Either directly from Vulgar Latin *quadrellus, a diminutive of quadrus, or from caire + -ell.

Fallopia convolvulus
Fallopia convolvulus#Translingual

(botany) wild buckwheat, black bindweed (Fallopia convolvulus)


calabruix

[kə.ləˈβɾuʃ]

Perhaps pre-Roman Celtic, compare calamarsa.

Aetheorhiza bulbosa
Wikispecies:Aetheorhiza bulbosa

(botany) tuberous hawksbeard (Aetheorhiza bulbosa)


lleteresa

[ʎə.təˈɾɛ.zə]

[ʎə.təˈɾə.zə]


creuera

Cruciata laevipes
Wikispecies:Cruciata laevipes


rododendre

Borrowed from Latin rhododendron, from Ancient Greek ῥοδόδενδρον (rhodódendron, “oleander”).


colobra

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *colŏbra, altered from Classical Latin colubra, feminine counterpart to coluber (“snake”), of uncertain origin. Compare Occitan colòbra, French couleuvre, and Spanish culebra. Doublet of cobra, which was borrowed from Portuguese.


cua d'oreneta

Sagittaria sagittifolia
Sagittaria sagittifolia#Translingual

(botany) arrowhead (Sagittaria sagittifolia)


escaiola

The GDLC derive it from Mozarabic 'iškaylûla, diminutive of escalla, from Late Latin scandula (“type of wheat”). (Compare Spanish escanda (“emmer wheat”).) The DCVB derive it from Late Latin ēscāriola (“endive plant”), also the source of Catalan escarola.


caganiu

Verb-object compound, composed of caga (“to shit”) + niu (“nest”).

ca-verb-obj

(botany) alpine knotweed (Polygonum alpinum)


secundina

Learned borrowing from Late Latin secundinae (“afterbirth”), from Latin secundae (“afterbirth”), shortened from secundae membranae "the second membranes", from secundus (“following, coming next”).

lbor

(botany) the second coat, or integument, of an ovule, lying within the primine


astràgal

Learned borrowing from Latin astragalus.


arbustiu

ca-adj

arbustiu (feminine arbustiva, masculine plural arbustius, feminine plural arbustives)

arbustiva (feminine)
arbustius (masculine plural)
arbustives (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin arbustīvus.

(botany) Pertaining to or resembling shrubs or bushes; shrubby, shrublike


retinacle

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin retināculum, diminutive of retina.


abiològic

ca-adj

abiològic (feminine abiològica, masculine plural abiològics, feminine plural abiològiques)

abiològica (feminine)
abiològics (masculine plural)
abiològiques (feminine plural)


seminífer

seminífer (feminine seminífera, masculine plural seminífers, feminine plural seminíferes)

seminífera (feminine)
seminífers (masculine plural)
seminíferes (feminine plural)

(biology) seminiferous (containing seeds)


concocció

Learned borrowing from Latin concoctiōnem.


ronyac

Back-formation from ronyagut, variant form of ronyegut, from ronya (“scab”).


fímbria

Learned borrowing from Latin fimbria (“border, fringe”). Doublet of franja, an inherited development.


prolífer

ca-adj

prolífer (feminine prolífera, masculine plural prolífers, feminine plural prolíferes)

prolífera (feminine)
prolífers (masculine plural)
prolíferes (feminine plural)


poligènic

poligènic (feminine poligènica, masculine plural poligènics, feminine plural poligèniques)

poligènica (feminine)
poligènics (masculine plural)
poligèniques (feminine plural)


ballaruga

[bə.ʎəˈɾu.ɣə]


escif

Learned borrowing from Latin scyphus, from Ancient Greek σκῠ́φος (skŭ́phos).

(botany) scyphus (podetium of certain lichens)


reboll

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *repullus (“sprout”), from pullus (“chick”). Cognate with Galician rebolo, Spanish rebollo.


montà

ca-adj

montà (feminine montana, masculine plural montans, feminine plural montanes)

montana (feminine)
montans (masculine plural)
montanes (feminine plural)


criptococ

From the genus name (Cryptococcus). By surface analysis, cripto- + coc.


escabre

escabre (feminine escabra, masculine and feminine plural escabres)

escabra (feminine)
escabres (feminine masculine plural)

És una planta escabre, és a dir, molt rasposa per presència de pèls curts i aspres al tacte.

It is a scabrous plant, that is to say very abrasive due to the presence of short hairs that are rough to the touch.


egagròpila

[ə.ɣəˈɣɾɔ.pi.lə]

Cognate with English aegagropile (“sea ball”).

(ornithology) pellet (undigested mass regurgitated by certain bird species)


pitgrís

pitgrís (feminine pitgrisa, masculine plural pitgrisos, feminine plural pitgrises)

pitgrisa (feminine)
pitgrisos (masculine plural)
pitgrises (feminine plural)


bàlan

From Latin balanus (“acorn”), from Ancient Greek βάλανος (bálanos, “acorn”). Cognate with French balane, Italian balano, Portuguese bálano, Spanish bálano.

der

(zoology) any crustacean of the Balanus taxonomic genus


invasiu

ca-adj

invasiu (feminine invasiva, masculine plural invasius, feminine plural invasives)

invasiva (feminine)
invasius (masculine plural)
invasives (feminine plural)

(ecology, surgery) invasive (all senses)


llanceta

(zoology) A lancelet, especially the European lancelet (Branchiostoma lanceolatum).


fagòcit

Internationalism. By surface analysis, fago- + -cit.


estípit

Learned borrowing from Latin stīpes, stīpitem.


morfogènic

ca-adj

morfogènic (feminine morfogènica, masculine plural morfogènics, feminine plural morfogèniques)

morfogènica (feminine)
morfogènics (masculine plural)
morfogèniques (feminine plural)


cacic

Borrowed from Spanish cacique, from Taíno *kasike (“chieftain”).


falcat

falcat (feminine falcada, masculine plural falcats, feminine plural falcades)

falcada (feminine)
falcats (masculine plural)
falcades (feminine plural)


envà

From Gaulish *andebanno (“eaves, portico”). Cognate with French auvent. (See there for more information.)


llenguallarg

llenguallarg (feminine llenguallarga, masculine plural llenguallargs, feminine plural llenguallargues)

llenguallarga (feminine)
llenguallargs (masculine plural)
llenguallargues (feminine plural)


al·lèlic

al·lèlic (feminine al·lèlica, masculine plural al·lèlics, feminine plural al·lèliques)

al·lèlica (feminine)
al·lèlics (masculine plural)
al·lèliques (feminine plural)


refractari

refractari (feminine refractària, masculine plural refractaris, feminine plural refractàries)

refractària (feminine)
refractaris (masculine plural)
refractàries (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin refractārius.

lbor

període refractari

(biology) refractory (resistant to stimulus)


pixacà

Amanita pantherina
Amanita pantherina#Translingual

A name for various species of toadstools, including:

Amanita phalloides
Amanita phalloides#Translingual

the false chanterelle (Cantharellus aurantiacus)

(Valencia) the waxcaps (genus Hygrocybe)


planta enfiladissa

ca-noun

planta enfiladissa f (plural plantes enfiladisses)

(botany) vine, climber (any climbing or trailing plant)


planta arrapadissa

planta arrapadissa f (plural plantes arrapadisses)


retús

ca-adj

retús (feminine retusa, masculine plural retusos, feminine plural retuses)

retusa (feminine)
retusos (masculine plural)
retuses (feminine plural)


ombròfil

ombròfil (feminine ombròfila, masculine plural ombròfils, feminine plural ombròfiles)

ombròfila (feminine)
ombròfils (masculine plural)
ombròfiles (feminine plural)


umbròfil

umbròfil (feminine umbròfila, masculine plural umbròfils, feminine plural umbròfiles)

umbròfila (feminine)
umbròfils (masculine plural)
umbròfiles (feminine plural)


sarmentós

sarmentós (feminine sarmentosa, masculine plural sarmentosos, feminine plural sarmentoses)

sarmentosa (feminine)
sarmentosos (masculine plural)
sarmentoses (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin sarmentosus or sarment + -ós.


calabrià

calabrià (feminine calabriana, masculine plural calabrians, feminine plural calabrianes)

calabriana (feminine)
calabrians (masculine plural)
calabrianes (feminine plural)


reptació

From Latin rēptātio, from rēptō (“I crawl”).


encebador

ca-noun

encebador m (plural encebadors, feminine encebadora)

encebadors (plural)
encebadora (feminine)

(genetics) primer (molecule required for replication of DNA)


biomèdic

ca-adj

biomèdic (feminine biomèdica, masculine plural biomèdics, feminine plural biomèdiques)

biomèdica (feminine)
biomèdics (masculine plural)
biomèdiques (feminine plural)


cimerol

(botany) leader (topmost shoot of plant)