colador

La porta es va convertir en un colador. Se n'havien anat però jo continuava disparant.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 4, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

The door was being reduced to a sieve. They were gone, but I continued firing.


quadriga

[kwəˈðɾi.ɣə]


follet

Follet de la nit, rei de l'enganyifa / Cada any per Sant Joan ens fa una visita / Adormo els infants i faig que somniïn

1981, Jaume Sisa (lyrics and music), “Nit de Sant Joan”:


popa

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *puppa, from Latin puppis (“stern”), possibly with influence from prora (“prow”).

Feia trenta-tres dies que els dofins havien renunciat a la nostra popa i dinou que la tripulació expel·lia núvols de baf per la boca.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 1, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:


popa

Inherited from Latin puppa, variant of pūpa (“girl”).


babau

ca-noun

babau m (plural babaus, feminine babaua)


sageta

Inherited from Latin sagitta. Compare Occitan sageta, Spanish saeta.


longitud

Borrowed from Latin longitūdō (“length, longitude”).


os pisiforme

ca-noun

os pisiforme m (plural ossos pisiformes)


borsista

borsista m or f by sense (plural borsistes)


duopoli

From duo- + -poli, by analogy with monopoli (“monopoly”).


donzella

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *domnicella, diminutive of *domna, from Latin domina.

Mediterranean rainbow wrasse (Coris julis)


doga

Inherited from Late Latin doga (“vat”), from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ).


malpaís

Borrowed from Spanish malpaís. Equivalent to mal (“bad”) + país (“country”).

malpais (badlands of volcaniclastic formation)


callista

callista m or f by sense (plural callistes)


calcografia

copperplate (engraved plate for printing)


grapadora

[ɡɾə.pəˈðo.ɾə]


materialista

materialista m or f by sense (plural materialistes)


filantrop

filantrop m (plural filantrops, feminine filantropa)

filantrops (plural)
filantropa (feminine)


quer

Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Basque *karri (“rock”) (compare Basque harri), or from Proto-Celtic *karr- (“rock”) (compare Welsh craig, Irish creag, Manx creg, Armenian քար (kʻar)).


acidosi

(pathology) acidosis (an abnormally increased acidity of the blood)


adminicle

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin adminiculum (“support pole”).


termita

From Ancient Greek θέρμη (thérmē, “heat”) + -ita.


classista

ca-noun

classista m or f by sense (plural classistes)


saxofonista

saxofonista m or f by sense (plural saxofonistes)


fosa

Nominalization of the feminine singular past participle of fondre.

melting (of metal, snow, etc.); smelting; casting (of metal)


granat

Named after the pomegranate fruit. Derived from granar. Cf. granada and magrana. Compare also French grenat.


triatleta

triatleta m or f by sense (plural triatletes)


fumador

fumador m (plural fumadors, feminine fumadora)

smoker (person who smokes tobacco habitually)


salamandra

Borrowed from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).


benjuí

Borrowed from Arabic لُبَان جَاوِيّ (lubān jāwiyy, “Javanese frankincense”). First attested in 1430.

bor+

لُبَان جَاوِيّ

benzoin (aromatic balsam, a medicinal plant)


feroés

ca-noun

feroés m (plural feroesos, feminine feroesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of feroès


hipertext

hipertext m (plural hipertexts or hipertextos)

hipertexts (plural)
hipertextos (plural)


maquinari

Learned borrowing from Latin māchinārius.

lbor

(computing) hardware (part of a computer that is fixed)


gandul

ca-noun

gandul m (plural ganduls, feminine gandula)

Borrowed from Spanish gandul, from Arabic غُنْدُور (ḡundūr, “fat, plump; dandy, fop”).


informàtic

ca-noun

informàtic m (plural informàtics, feminine informàtica)

informàtics (plural)
informàtica (feminine)

(computing) technician specialized in computers, a computer scientist


atzucac

Borrowed from Arabic اَلزُّقَاق (az-zuqāq, “narrow street”).

bor+

dead end (a street or path that goes nowhere or is blocked on one end)

Se'n va sortir amb el sentiment de trobar-se en un atzucac artístic poc encoratjador.

2006, Francesc Masriera i Ballescà, Jordi Arenas, la sublimació de l'art, →ISBN, page 175:

He got out of it with the feeling of finding himself in an unencouraging artistic dead end.

(figuratively) dead end, impasse (a position that offers no hope of progress)


programari

From programa + -ari by analogy with maquinari.


informàtica

Borrowed from French informatique. Blend of information + automatique.

(computing) the field of computer science


àtom

Borrowed from Latin atomus (“smallest particle”), from Ancient Greek ἄτομος (átomos, “indivisible”).


progressista

ca-noun

progressista m or f by sense (plural progressistes)


gasolinera

petrol station, garage, filling station, gas station, service station


xarxa

From eixàrcia, from Byzantine Greek ἐξάρτια (exártia), plural of ἐξάρτιον (exártion), from Ancient Greek ἐξαρτίζω (exartízō). Compare Spanish jarcia, Italian sartia.

network (fabric or structure of fibrous elements)

Entre les raons que va esgrimir, la principal és l'agressivitat tan característica en la manera d'interactuar de molts usuaris d'aquesta xarxa social: “En els últims anys és sabut per tots que la xarxa s'ha omplert de perfils falsos i anònims que intoxiquen i inciten a l'odi”.

2021 April 14, Cristian Segura, quoting Ada Colau, “Ada Colau i Twitter: el risc d’unes xarxes socials massa personals”, in El País:

Among the reasons he used, the main one is the aggressiveness so characteristic in the way many users of this social network interact: "In recent years it is known by all that the network has been filled with fake and anonymous profiles that intoxicate and incite hatred".

(often in the plural) Ellipsis of xarxa social (“social network”).


expectativa

expectation (that which is expected or looked for)


trompeta

(botany) horn of plenty (Craterellus cornucopioides)

(botany, in the plural) angel's trumpet (Brugmansia arborea)


seus

plural of seu (“seat (of authority), see; cathedral”)


monoteista

monoteista m or f by sense (plural monoteistes)


politeista

politeista m or f by sense (plural politeistes)


taquilla

Coordinate term: guixeta


caricaturista

caricaturista m or f by sense (plural caricaturistes)


noviluni

Learned borrowing from Latin novilūnium.


abelles

A bee orchid, especially a member of the species Ophrys apifera.


purità

purità m (plural puritans, feminine puritana)


fratricida

fratricida m or f by sense (plural fratricides)


manifestant

manifestant m or f by sense (plural manifestants)

protester (someone participating in a protest)


dialecte

Learned borrowing from Latin dialectos, from Ancient Greek διάλεκτος (diálektos).


estípula

Borrowed from Latin stipula (“string, straw”).


costura

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cōnsūtūra, from Latin cōnsūtus, from consuō.

stitch (a single pass of a needle in sewing)


costella

(figuratively) wife (from the tale of how Eve came to be Adam's wife)


veu

Inherited from Old Catalan veu, from older vou (via dissimilation), from Latin vōcem. Cf. the evolution of creu (“cross”).


fisonomia

Borrowed from Late Latin physiognōmia, from Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμίᾱ (phusiognōmíā).


impostura

Learned borrowing from Late Latin impostūra, possibly via French imposture.


parricidi

Learned borrowing from Latin parricīdium.


presbiteri

Learned borrowing from Latin presbyterium.


carnaval

carnival (festival held just before Lent)


solitari

Borrowed from Latin solitārius. Compare solter.


anamnesi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνάμνησις (anámnēsis, “remembrance”).

bor+

anamnesis, medical history, case history


topazi

Borrowed from Latin topazius, from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).


prognosi

Borrowed from Latin prognosis, from Ancient Greek πρόγνωσις (prógnōsis, “foreknowledge”).


grimori

Borrowed from French grimoire. Compare Spanish grimorio.


carlinga

Borrowed from French carlingue, from Old Norse kerling.


hittita

ca-noun

hittita m or f by sense (plural hittites)


seques

plural of seca (“mint (building where money is minted)”)


ranura

Borrowed from Spanish ranura, from French rainure.


badana

Borrowed from Arabic بِطَانَة (biṭāna, “inside, lining, liner”)..


cigala

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.

inh+

the Mediterranean slipper lobster (Scyllarides latus), an edible crustacean

(nautical) the ring or shackle which attaches an anchor to the rode or cable


vestit

Inherited from Old Catalan vestit, from Latin vestītus.

vestit espacial


perit

ca-noun

perit m (plural perits, feminine perita)


correu

desctree

→ Spanish: correo
>? Portuguese: correio

Borrowed from Old French corlieu (“messenger”), altered due to influence from córrer (“to run”).

bor+

gràcies pel teu correu

correu electrònic
correu electrònic#Catalan

Ellipsis of correu electrònic (“email”).


sunnita

ca-noun

sunnita m or f by sense (plural sunnites)


saudita

saudita m or f by sense (plural saudites)


guió

(film, theater) script (document containing the dialogue and action for a drama)


nadal

Inherited from Old Catalan nadal, from Latin nātālis. Doublet of natal, a learned borrowing.

Bon Nadal!


torba

Borrowed from French tourbe, from Frankish *turba. Cognate with English turf.


predicador

predicador m (plural predicadors, feminine predicadora)

predicadors (plural)
predicadora (feminine)


iconoclasta

iconoclasta m or f by sense (plural iconoclastes)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin īconoclasta, from Ancient Greek εἰκονοκλάστης (eikonoklástēs, “breaker of images”).

der

εἰκονοκλάστης


cumquat

Borrowed from English kumquat, from Cantonese 柑橘 (gam1 gwat1) or 金橘 (gam1 gwat1, literally “golden tangerine”).


satrapia

Borrowed from Latin satrapīa, from Ancient Greek σατραπεία (satrapeía), from σατράπης (satrápēs). By surface analysis, sàtrapa + -ia.


grisalla

Borrowed from French grisaille. By surface analysis, gris + -alla.


taiwanés

ca-noun

taiwanés m (plural taiwanesos, feminine taiwanesa)

taiwanesos (plural)
taiwanesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of taiwanès


detonador

detonator (device used to detonate an explosive device)

(figurative) trigger, cause (an event that initiates others, or incites a response)


calçada

Inherited from Latin *(via) calciāta, from calx (“limestone”).

carriageway, roadway (part of the road that carries traffic)

Quan el sol es pon en calçada, vent o pluja a la matinada.

When the sun sets in a stormcloud, wind or rain at dawn.


arruga

Ja li han sortit arrugues a la cara.

Wrinkles have already appeared on his/her face.


estragó

Borrowed from French estragon, from Medieval Latin tragonia, from Arabic طَرْخُون (ṭarḵūn), from Ancient Greek δρακόντιον (drakóntion).

der

Arabic طَرْخُون (ṭarḵūn)


brega

Deverbal from bregar, ultimately of Gothic origin.

Em va mirar amb duresa. No volia brega però estava disposat a repel·lir-la.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 6, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

He looked hard at me. He did not want a fight, but he was ready to fend it off.


didal

Inherited from Late Latin digitāle, from Latin digitālis (“digital”). Doublet of digital, which was borrowed from Latin.

(in the plural) foxglove, especially dwarf Spanish foxglove (Digitalis minor), a species endemic to the Balearic Islands


malaquita

(mineralogy) malachite (bright green mineral)


farra

Borrowed from Spanish farra, from Portuguese farra.


topologia

(mathematics) topology (mathematical study of shapes and topological spaces)


molí

Inherited from Old Catalan molí, from Late Latin molīnum (“mill”), a noun derived from Latin molere (“grind”). Compare Occitan molin, French moulin, Spanish molino.


mentó

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mentōnem, an augmentative of Latin mentum (“chin”). Compare French menton.


eructe

Borrowed from Latin eructus. Compare Spanish eructo.


culata

butt (the end of a firearm opposite to that from which a bullet is fired)

breech (the part of a cannon or other firearm behind the chamber)


urbanista

ca-noun

urbanista m or f by sense (plural urbanistes)


guinda

Prunus cerasus
Prunus cerasus#Translingual


verba

Borrowed from Latin verba, plural of verbum (“word”) reanalysed as a singular.

(in certain fixed expressions) word, speech

Deixaren de parlar de l'hort i feien verbes sobre la llegenda del tresor.

1969, Jaume Vidal Alcover, Les quatre llunes:

They left off talking about the garden and made jokes about the legend of the treasure.

T'has pensat que ho dic de verbes, Salamanca?

2015, Sebastià Alzamora, La malcontenta:

You thought I said it as a joke, Salamanca?


copista

copista m or f by sense (plural copistes)


golfa

Inherited from Old Catalan algorfa, from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa, “room, compartment”). See also golfes.


trol

From Swedish troll. The sense of "Internet troll" is a recent semantic loan from English.

A Mèxic, l’actual president Enrique Peña Nieto va ser acusat de crear trols anònims durant les darreres eleccions. L’escàndol es coneix com els “Peñabots”.

2016 September 8, Sergi Picazo, “Per què estem perdent Twitter en favor de la cultura de l’odi?”, in El Crític:

In Mexico, the current president Enrique Peña Nieto was accused of creating anonymous troll accounts during the last elections. The scandal is known as the “Peñabots”.


centrista

ca-noun

centrista m or f by sense (plural centristes)

From centre + -ista. Compare French centriste.


crepuscle

Borrowed from Latin crepusculum. First attested in 1660.


impacte

impact (a significant or strong influence)

(Internet) visit (download of a banner or webpage)


segó

Inherited from Old Catalan segon (“second”) (since it is the result of the second winnowing), from Latin secundus (“second”). Compare French son (“bran”).


militarista

ca-noun

militarista m or f by sense (plural militaristes)


ermita

Borrowed from Late Latin erēmīta, from Ancient Greek ἐρημίτης (erēmítēs).


concertista

concertista m or f by sense (plural concertistes)


papaia

Borrowed from Spanish papaya, from Lokono papáia.


congressista

congressista m or f by sense (plural congressistes)


copisteria

copy shop (shop that does photocopying etc)


amazona

Borrowed from Latin Amazōna, from Ancient Greek Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn). The name of the bird comes from the genus name, which comes in turn from the name of the Amazon Rainforest, where the birds are found.

(Greek mythology) Amazon (mythological female warrior)

riding habit (equestrian outfit with a long skirt)

any of various species of parrot in the genus Amazona


passat

el passat

past (the period of time that has already happened)


neandertal

Homo neanderthalensis
Homo neanderthalensis#Translingual

Neanderthal (Homo neanderthalensis, an extinct hominid)


cosmopolita

cosmopolita m or f by sense (plural cosmopolites)

Borrowed from French cosmopolite, from Ancient Greek κοσμοπολίτης (kosmopolítēs).

der

κοσμοπολίτης


úvula

Learned borrowing from Late Latin ūvula, diminutive of Latin ūva (“grape”).


caprici

Borrowed from Italian capriccio (“caprice”), as a cultism.


exorcista

ca-noun

exorcista m or f by sense (plural exorcistes)


vell

Inherited from Latin vĕllus, or a variant of velló.


equilibrista

equilibrista m or f by sense (plural equilibristes)


optometrista

optometrista m or f by sense (plural optometristes)


fanfara

fanfare, a flourish of trumpets or horns (accepted as such in DNV)


contribuent

contribuent m or f by sense (plural contribuents)


dard

From Medieval Latin dardus, from Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”).

dart (a small metal object used in the game of darts)


fruita

Inherited from Late Latin fructa, from Latin fructus.


marxa

va continuar amb la marxa cap a la capital.

2009, Jean Grave, Les Aventures d'en Nono:

he will continue with the walk to the capital


blet

Inherited from Latin blitum, from Ancient Greek βλίτον (blíton).


murta

Borrowed from Latin myrta, variant form of myrtus. Compare Sicilian murtiḍḍa.

a traditional liqueur of Corsica and Sardinia produced by macerating myrtle berries


gaudi

Learned borrowing from Latin gaudium. Doublet of goig, a popular development.


expressionisme

expressionisme m (plural expressionismes)


nimfa

Borrowed from Latin nympha, from Ancient Greek νύμφη (númphē).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) nymph (water, forest or mountain spirit)


tarter

Perhaps from Latin tartareus, from Tartarus.


girella

chireta (a sausage made from lamb tripe)


ordi

Inherited from Latin hordeum. Compare Occitan òrdi, French orge, Italian orzo. First attested in the 9th century, it notably lacks affrication of /d/.

Coordinate term: civada


gruta

Borrowed from Sicilian grutta or Old Neapolitan grutta, from Vulgar Latin *grupta or *crupta, from Latin crypta. Doublet of cripta.


algebrista

algebrista m or f by sense (plural algebristes)

[əʎ.ʒəˈβɾis.tə]


ve doble

The name of the Latin-script letter W/w.


nyam

Probably from Wolof ñàmbi (“cassava”) or a related word. Compare Spanish ñame.


tió de Nadal

From tió (“cut off stump”) and Nadal (“Christmas”).

Un altre ritual arbori és el del tió de Nadal, la soca revella que esdevé fecunda i "caga" llaminadures i regals […]

1991, Catalònia Culture, numbers 25-31, page 54:

Another tree-related ritual is that of the Christmas log, the very old trunk that becomes fertile and "shits" out sweets and gifts […]

tió de Nadal (wooden Christmas character that is beaten until it "defecates" gifts)


iogurt

From Ottoman Turkish یوغورت (yōghurt, yoğurt).


iod

yodh (the tenth letter of many Semitic alphabets/abjads)


iode

From Ancient Greek ἰώδης (iṓdēs, “violet-coloured”).


senegalés

ca-noun

senegalés m (plural senegalesos, feminine senegalesa)

senegalesos (plural)
senegalesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of senegalès


ghanés

ghanés m (plural ghanesos, feminine ghanesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of ghanès


karité

Borrowed from French karité, from Wolof karité.

Vitellaria paradoxa
Vitellaria paradoxa#Translingual


meiosi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek μείωσις (meíōsis).


rombe

Borrowed from Latin rhombus, from Ancient Greek ῥόμβος (rhómbos). Doublet of rumb.

(geometry) rhombus (parallelogram having all sides of equal length)


monobloc

Borrowed from French monobloc. Equivalent to mono- + bloc.


síncope

Borrowed from Late Latin syncope, from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ).

(medicine) syncope (loss of consciousness)

(music) syncopation (off-beat placement of rhythmic stresses or accents)

(phonetics) syncope (loss of sounds in the middle of a word)


quadre

First attested in 1403. Borrowed from Latin quadrus. Compare the inherited doublet caire.


martingala

Borrowed from French martingale, from Middle French martingale, from Provençal martegalo, feminine form of martegal, an inhabitant of Martigues.

(nautical, sports, mathematics) martingale


perill

Inherited from Old Catalan perill, from Vulgar Latin *periclu(m), syncopated form of Latin perīculum. Compare Occitan perilh, French péril.


moniato

Borrowed from Spanish moniato, a variant of boniato.

Ipomoea batatas
Ipomoea batatas#Translingual

the sweet potato plant (Ipomoea batatas)


melassa

From mel + -assa. Compare French mélasse, Spanish melaza.


bardana

Borrowed from Medieval Latin bardana, of unknown ultimate origin.


certamen

Borrowed from Latin certāmen (“contest”).


pollastre

→ Spanish: pollastre

Inherited from Latin pullaster, from pullus (“chicken”) + -aster (“wannabe”). Compare Occitan polastre.

Si el diumenge sobrava pollastre rostit, el dilluns o el dimarts per sopar croquetes de pollastre rostit.

If there was leftover roast chicken on Sunday, then for supper Monday or Tuesday roast chicken croquettes.


multimilionari

ca-noun

multimilionari m (plural multimilionaris, feminine multimilionària)

multimilionaris (plural)
multimilionària (feminine)


llesca

Uncertain, perhaps pre-Roman. Compare Italian lisca (“fishbone”), Piedmontese lesca (“slice”).

Vaig anar a l'armari, em vaig tallar una grossa llesca de pa, i amb quatre mossades, goludament, rabiosament, em vaig empassar el meu dinar, que estava intacte.

1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:

I went to the cupboard, I cut myself a thick slice of bread, and with four bites, greedily, furiously, I swallowed my lunch, intact.


mussola

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *noctiola, alteration of Vulgar Latin *noctuola, from Latin noctua.

a smooth hound (a houndshark of the genus Mustelus)


moscovita

moscovita m or f by sense (plural moscovites)


narrador

narrador m (plural narradors, feminine narradora)


moca

From a proposed pre-Roman form *mauka of uncertain origin.


moca

From Mokha (“Mocha”), port city in Yemen.

mocha (type of coffee, or a dessert made from chocolate and coffee)


moca

From moc (“mucus”), based on the fish's consistency.


neoliberal

neoliberal m or f by sense (plural neoliberals)


oportunista

oportunista m or f by sense (plural oportunistes)


oligarca

oligarca m or f by sense (plural oligarques)

Borrowed from Late Latin oligarcha, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγάρχης (oligárkhēs).


nudista

nudista m or f by sense (plural nudistes)


piragua

Borrowed from Spanish piragua, from Kari'na piraua.


caule

Borrowed from Latin caulis. Doublet of col.


xilofonista

xilofonista m or f by sense (plural xilofonistes)


galler

galler m (plural gallers, feminine gallera)


terrer

terrer m (plural terrers, feminine terrera)


arcosoli

Learned borrowing from Latin arcosolium.


ribulosa

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) ribulose


pleniluni

Learned borrowing from Latin plēnilūnium.


vaticini

Learned borrowing from Latin vāticinium.


dextrina

(biochemistry) dextrin (any of a range of oligomers of glucose, intermediate in complexity between maltose and starch, produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of starch; used commercially as adhesives)


quitina

From Ancient Greek χιτών (khitṓn, “tunic”) + -ina.

(biochemistry) chitin (polymer found in arthropod and fungi)


naturalista

ca-noun

naturalista m or f by sense (plural naturalistes)


tisores

Inherited from Old Catalan tesores, tosores, from Latin (forfices) tonsōrĭas, from tonsus. Compare Spanish tijera, Portuguese tesoura, Galician tesoiras, Asturian tixeres, tisories. The -i-, also found in Spanish and Asturian, may be explained due to gradual influence from Old French cisoires, ciseaux (cf. Catalan cisalla).


activista

activista m or f by sense (plural activistes)


aluda

a type of tawed leather made from the hides of lambs or kid goats and used for gloves, purses, book covers, etc; lambskin, kid leather


aluda

From Latin lōlīgō. Compare Galician lura, Portuguese lula.

southern shortfin squid (Illex coindetii)


monopolista

monopolista m or f by sense (plural monopolistes)


capó

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cappōnem, from Latin cāpō.


capó

hood / bonnet (the hinged cover over the engine of a motor car)


islandeses

feminine plural of islandès (Valencian: islandés)


vestidor

dressing room, walk-in closet (US), walk-in wardrobe (UK) (a small room adjoining a domestic bedroom where people may dress or undress in privacy)

changing room (UK), locker room (US), dressing room (a room, especially in a gym, designed for people to change their clothes)


carolingi

carolingi m (plural carolingis, feminine carolíngia)

carolingis (plural)
carolíngia (feminine)


videoclip

A les teles interrompen uns minuts els videoclips / I ara hi surt un periodista estressat pels teletips

2013, “Teresa Rampell”, in Guillem Gisbert (lyrics), Guillem Gisbert and Roger Padilla (music), Atletes, baixin de l'escenari, performed by Manel:

They interrupt the music videos on the TVs for a few minutes / and now a journalist, stressed by the teletypes, comes on


preu

Inherited from Old Catalan preu, from pre-literary */ˈpɾɛt͡s/, from Latin pretium.


crossa

Probably derived from Frankish *krukkju. Compare French crosse (“crozier”).

(castells) One of two castellers placed on either side of a baix with a shoulder under the baix's armpit, helping the baix to support the weight of the castell and not to move sideways


gual

Inherited from Latin vadum, with influence of Germanic, compare Italian guado (“ford”).

ford (a location where a stream is shallow)


anet

Anethum graveolens
Anethum graveolens#Translingual


corografia

From Ancient Greek χῶρος (khôros, “place”) + -grafia.


noces

Inherited from Old Catalan noces, from Vulgar Latin *nŏptiās, alteration of Latin nuptiās.


japoneses

feminine plural of japonès (Valencian: japonés)


pedagog

ca-noun

pedagog m (plural pedagogs, feminine pedagoga)

Borrowed from Latin paedagogus, from Ancient Greek παιδαγωγός (paidagōgós).


estranger

estranger m or f by sense (plural estrangers)

[əs.tɾəɲˈʒe]

a l'estranger

És a l’estranger.


casaca

Borrowed from French casaque, from Italian casacca. Cognate with English cassock.


sistema operatiu

sistema operatiu m (plural sistemes operatius)


seguidora

female equivalent of seguidor (“follower”)


revisionista

revisionista m or f by sense (plural revisionistes)


penombra

Semi-learned borrowing from New Latin penumbra.


timba

From a pre-Roman root *timpa. Compare Italian timpa.

(colloquial) a game of cards where money is wagered


roure

Inherited from Latin rōbur (“oak tree”).


vencedor

ca-noun

vencedor m (plural vencedors, feminine vencedora)


anticapitalista

anticapitalista m or f by sense (plural anticapitalistes)


estel

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *stēlum, from an interpretation of stēla (from Classical Latin stēlla) as a neuter plural, through analogy with other words such as Latin signa, sidera, and astra, respective neuter plurals of signum, sidus, and astrum. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. See also Catalan estela, and estrella.


milà

Inherited from Old Catalan milà, from Vulgar Latin *mīlvānus, derived from Latin mī̆lvus. Compare melva.


malteses

feminine plural of maltès (Valencian: maltés)


pillet

pillet m (plural pillets, feminine pilleta)


habitacle

Learned borrowing from Late Latin habitāculum. Doublet of bitàcola.

lbor

Només sé que han estat els cabrons de l'Alexis i l'Edu que m'han entaforat en un habitacle petitíssim on no em puc ni moure.

2022, Maria Carme Roca i Costa, Katalepsis:

I only know that it was those bastards Alexi and Edu who crammed me into a tiny abode where I can't even move.


pebre

Inherited from Latin piperem, from Ancient Greek πέπερι (péperi), from an Indo-Aryan language.

pepper (a spice prepared from the dried berries of the pepper plant)


valentia

S'altre dia vaig fer una valentia. Vaig participar a sa triatló des Port.
The other day I did a brave thing. I participated in the Port of Sóller Triathlon.


mestre

ca-noun

mestre m (plural mestres, feminine mestra)

Inherited from Old Catalan maestre, from Latin magister.


corredores

plural of corredora (“(female) runner, (female) sprinter”)


vint-i-quatre

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + quatre (“four”).


corredora

female equivalent of corredor (“runner, sprinter”)


vint-i-cinc

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + cinc (“five”).


trenta-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of trenta-vuit


vint-i-dos

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + dos (“two”).


vint-i-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of vint-i-vuit


vint-i-sis

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + sis (“six”).


trenta-quatre

From trenta (“thirty”) + quatre (“four”).


vint-i-set

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + set (“seven”).


trenta-tres

From trenta (“thirty”) + tres (“three”).


vint-i-tres

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + tres (“three”).


quaranta-quatre

quaranta-quatre m (plural quaranta-quatres)

From quaranta (“forty”) + quatre (“quatre”).


quaranta-tres

quaranta-tres m (plural quaranta-tresos)

From quaranta (“forty”) + tres (“three”).


quaranta-set

From quaranta (“forty”) + set (“seven”).


cinquanta-dos

cinquanta-dos m (plural cinquanta-dosos)


cinquanta-tres

cinquanta-tres m (plural cinquanta-tresos)

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + tres (“three”).


cinquanta-cinc

cinquanta-cinc m (plural cinquanta-cincs)

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + cinc (“five”).


vint-i-nou

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + nou (“nine”).


cinquanta-quatre

cinquanta-quatre m (plural cinquanta-quatres)

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + quatre (“four”).


quaranta-vuit

From quaranta (“forty”) + vuit (“eight”).


quaranta-cinc

From quaranta (“forty”) + cinc (“five”).


cinquanta-vuit

cinquanta-vuit m (plural cinquanta-vuits)

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + vuit (“eight”).


cinquanta-nou

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + nou (“nine”).


seixanta-cinc

From seixanta (“sixty”) + cinc (“five”).


seixanta-set

From seixanta (“sixty”) + set (“seven”).


cinquanta-set

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + set (“seven”).


seixanta-tres

seixanta-tres m (plural seixanta-tresos)

From seixanta (“sixty”) + tres (“three”).


seixanta-vuit

From seixanta (“sixty”) + vuit (“eight”).


cinquanta-sis

cinquanta-sis m (plural cinquanta-sisos)


seixanta

Inherited from Old Catalan sexanta, from Latin sexāgintā (“sixty”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweḱsḱomt, from earlier *swéḱs-dḱomt (“six-ten”). Compare Occitan seissanta, French soixante, Spanish sesenta.


seixanta-quatre

seixanta-quatre m (plural seixanta-quatres)

From seixanta (“sixty”) + quatre (“four”).


setanta

Inherited from Latin septuāgintā (“seventy”), from *septmāginta, from Proto-Indo-European *septm̥̄ḱomt, from earlier *septḿ̥-dḱomt (“seven-ten”).


cleca

Onomatopoeic, compare English clack, French clac, etc.


matalàs

From older matalaf, from Arabic مَطَرَح (maṭaraḥ, “large cushion”).


setanta-quatre

ca-noun

setanta-quatre m (plural setanta-quatres)

From setanta (“seventy”) + quatre (“four”).


setanta-tres

From setanta (“seventy”) + tres (“three”).


setanta-cinc

From setanta (“seventy”) + cinc (“five”).


setanta-set

From setanta (“seventy”) + set (“seven”).


setanta-vuit

From setanta (“seventy”) + vuit (“eight”).


rusc

From rusca, from Late Latin rusca (“bark”), perhaps of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *ruskā, from Proto-Celtic *ruskos (“bark”). Compare French ruche.


xucrut

Borrowed from French choucroute, from Alemannic German sürkrüt.


setanta-nou

From setanta (“seventy”) + nou (“nine”).


gavinot

From gavina (“seagull”) + Spanish gaviota.

Larus marinus
Larus marinus#Translingual

(Balearic, Valencia) great black-backed gull (Larus marinus)


vuitanta-tres

vuitanta-tres m (plural vuitanta-tresos)

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + tres (“three”).


bellesa

Equivalent to bell + -esa, possibly from Vulgar Latin *bellitia, from Latin bellus. Compare Italian bellezza, Portuguese beleza, Occitan belesa, and Spanish belleza.


somni

Borrowed from Latin somnium. Compare the inherited Old Catalan suny. See also the related son (“sleep”).


magrana

A hybrid of Latin mille-grana (“a thousand seeds”) + malogranatum (“seeded fruit”), from malum + granatum. Compare Galician milgranda, Portuguese milgrada.


vuitanta-cinc

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + cinc (“five”).


mareig

Deverbal from marejar, from mar (“sea”).


vuitanta-nou

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + nou (“nine”).


poltre

poltre m (plural poltres, feminine poltra)

Uncertain. Perhaps from Vulgar Latin *pullitrus.


eriçó

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ērīciōnem, from Latin ēricius, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰḗr (“to bristle”). Compare Occitan eriçon.


vuitanta-vuit

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + vuit (“eight”).


dijous

Inherited from Latin diēs Jovis or diēs Iovis (“Jupiter's day, Thursday”). Compare Occitan dijòus.


greix

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *crassia, from Latin crassus (“thick”). Compare French graisse.


colló

Inherited from Late Latin cōleōnem, derived from Latin cōleus (“sack, scrotum”). Compare Occitan colhon, French couillon.


noranta-quatre

ca-noun

noranta-quatre m (plural noranta-quatres)

From noranta (“ninety”) + quatre (“four”).


colom

colom m (plural coloms, feminine coloma)

Inherited from Latin columbus. Compare Occitan colomb or French colombe.


noranta-tres

From noranta (“ninety”) + tres (“three”).


noranta-cinc

From noranta (“ninety”) + cinc (“five”).


vuitanta

Inherited from Old Catalan vuytanta~huytanta, from Latin octāgintā, variant of octōgintā (“eighty”), from Proto-Indo-European *oktōḱomt, from earlier *oḱto(w)-dḱomt (“eight-ten”).


fonoll

Inherited from Old Catalan fenoll~fenoyll, from Late Latin fēnuculum, alteration of Latin fēniculum, diminutive of fēnum (“herb”). Compare Occitan fenolh, French fenouil, Spanish hinojo.


noranta-set

From noranta (“ninety”) + set (“seven”).


noranta-vuit

From noranta (“ninety”) + vuit (“eight”).


tres-cents

From tres (“three”) + cents (“hundreds”).


quatre-cents

From quatre (“four”) + cents (“hundreds”).


set-cents

From set (“seven”) + cents (“hundreds”).


cinc-cents

From cinc (“five”) + cents (“hundreds”).


vuit-cents

From vuit (“eight”) + cents (“hundreds”).


voltor

Inherited from Old Catalan voltor, from Latin vulturius, or possibly through a Vulgar Latin *vultōrem. Compare Occitan voltor; French vautour; Italian avvoltoio, avvoltore.


vuitanta-quatre

vuitanta-quatre m (plural vuitanta-quatres)

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + quatre (“four”).


noranta

Inherited from Latin nōnāgintā (“ninety”), from earlier *nūnāgintā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥(d)ḱomt (“nine tens”). Compare Occitan nonanta, French nonante; cf. also Spanish noventa.


oradora

[u.ɾəˈðo.ɾə]

[o.ɾəˈðo.ɾə]


vuitanta-set

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + set (“seven”).


pruna

Inherited from Latin prūnum, via its plural prūna.


trompeter

ca-noun

trompeter m (plural trompeters, feminine trompetera)

trompeters (plural)
trompetera (feminine)


trompeter

longspine snipefish (Macroramphosus scolopax)


pallasso

pallasso m (plural pallassos, feminine pallassa)

Borrowed from French paillasse, from Italian pagliaccio.


safrà

Borrowed from Arabic زَعْفَرَان (zaʕfarān).


lici

Lycian (native or inhabitant of Lycia) (male or of unspecified gender)


cendra

Inherited from Latin cinerem (compare Occitan cendre, French cendre, Italian cenere, Spanish ceniza), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“dust, ashes”).


tomàquet

By metathesis of earlier tomàtec, from Spanish tomate, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl.


joia

Borrowed from Old French joie, from Latin gaudia, plural of gaudium (“joy”).


joia

Sicilian: gioja

Inherited from Old Catalan joiell, borrowed from Old French joiel, from Vulgar Latin *jocale (“graceful object”), from Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”).


holotúria

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁλοθούριον (holothoúrion, “water polyp”).


parell

Inherited from Old Catalan parell~pareyll, from Late Latin pariculus, diminutive of Latin pār. Compare Occitan parelh, French pareil, Spanish parejo.

un parell de guants

pair (set of two things, people, or creatures of like characteristics)

un parell de minuts

(agriculture) yoke (set of two animals used together to pull a plow or cart)

(telecommunications) pair (set of two wires used to establish two-way communication)


poloneses

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

feminine plural of polonès (Valencian: polonés)


cervina

buck's-horn plantain (Plantago coronopus)


retrò

Deverbal from retronar (“thunder, resound”).


regionalista

ca-noun

regionalista m or f by sense (plural regionalistes)


cim

From cima, from Latin cyma, from Ancient Greek κῦμα (kûma).


quadern

(printing) signature; A group of four pages printed so that when folded, they become a section of a book

five sheets of paper; one fifth of a mà (“quire”); one hundredth of a raima (“ream”)


recidivista

recidivista m or f by sense (plural recidivistes)

recidivist; reoffender; repeat offender (one who falls back into prior habits, especially crime)


aede

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀοιδός (aoidós, “singer”), from ἀείδω (aeídō, “to sing”).


SIG

sistema d'informació geogràfica
w:ca:sistema d'informació geogràfica

Initialism of sistema d'informació geogràfica.


velló

Probably an alteration of Old Catalan véllor, from Vulgar Latin *vellōrem, from Latin vellerem. Cf. also Spanish vellón.

(agriculture) fleece; the wool of a woolly animal, such as a sheep

(agriculture) fleece; the skin of a woolly animal with the wool still attached


correfoc

Verb-object compound, composed of corre (“to run”) + foc (“fire”).


cabró

Augmentative of cabra. Compare Spanish cabrón, Portuguese cabrão, Italian caprone, and Venetian cavron.


cabró

ca-noun

cabró m (plural cabrons, feminine cabrona)


repartidor

repartidor m (plural repartidors, feminine repartidora)

repartidors (plural)
repartidora (feminine)


manetes arrissades

maneta arrissada
maneta arrissada#Catalan


maneta

(technology) handle of a machine or tool used to apply a rotational force, such as the handle of an oar or a screwdriver

(technology) crank; a bent piece of an axle, or shaft, or an arm attached at right angles to the end of a shaft or wheel

fingerless glove; specifically one worn to avoid the effects of friction on the hand when using a rope

(mycology, usually in the plural) a mushroom or cluster of mushrooms with fruiting bodies resembling the fingers of the hand; specifically:

a cluster of agaric mushrooms before the fruiting bodies open to reveal the gills

Alcyonium palmatum
Alcyonium palmatum#Translingual

(zoology) Alcyonium palmatum; a soft coral named for protrusions that resemble fingers

(zoology, Valencia) forelimb of a quadruped


racista

racista m or f by sense (plural racistes)


milè

From mil (“one thousand”) + -è (“ordinal suffix”).


milenar

a number only resolvable to the nearest thousand in quantity


traci

ca-noun

traci m (plural tracis, feminine tràcia)


assiri

assiri m (plural assiris, feminine assíria)

Assyrian (speaker of ancient or modern Assyrian)


segona

(music) second ; Interval between two adjacent notes in a diatonic scale


cinquè

From cinc (“five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


sexta

Borrowed from Latin sexta, feminine singular of sextus.


sèptima

Borrowed from Latin septimus (“seventh”).


setè

From set (“seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


malagueta

Aframomum melegueta
Aframomum melegueta#Translingual

grains of paradise (Aframomum melegueta)


dècima

(prosody) a stanza with ten lines, especially a form with eight syllables per line, and an ABBAACCDDC rhyming scheme

(history, numismatics) a copper coin worth one-tenth of a real, minted by Spain from 1850 to 1868


huité

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitè


onzè

From onze (“eleven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


octau

Borrowed from Latin octāvus (“eighth”). Doublet of octava. Cognate with Spanish ochavo and Galician and Portuguese oitavo.


desè

Inherited from Late Latin decēnus, from Latin decem; compare Occitan desen, Spanish deceno.


vuitè

From vuit (“eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


pastura

Inherited from Latin pastūra, from pastus.


dotzena de frare

ca-noun

dotzena de frare f (plural dotzenes de frare)

dotzena (“dozen”) de (“of”) frare (“monk”)


dotzè

From dotze (“twelve”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


dotzena

From dotze, from Latin duodecim. Compare Old French dozaine (whence English dozen), French douzaine, Occitan dotzena (class. orth.).


catorzè

From catorze (“fourteen”) + -è (“ordinal suffix”).


dihuité

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of divuitè


setzè

From setze (“sixteen”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


divuitè

From divuit (“eighteen”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quinzè

From quinze (“fifteen”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


dinovè

From dinou (“nineteen”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vintè

From vint (“twenty”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


dissetè

From disset (“seventeen”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-tresè

From vint-i-tres (“twenty-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-dosè

From vint-i-dos (“twenty-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-unè

From vint-i-un (“twenty-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


tretzè

From tretze (“thirteen”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-huité

(Valencia) Alternative form of vint-i-vuitè


trenta-huité

(Valencia) Alternative form of trenta-vuitè


trenta-unè

From trenta-un (“thirty-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-quatrè

ca-noun

vint-i-quatrè m (plural vint-i-quatrens)

From vint-i-quatre (“twenty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trentè

From trenta (“thirty”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quarantè

From quaranta (“forty”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-novè

From vint-i-nou (“twenty-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-vuit

From trenta (“thirty”) + vuit (“eight”).


vint-i-vuitè

From vint-i-vuit (“twenty-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-setè

From vint-i-set (“twenty-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-sisè

From trenta-sis (“thirty-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-vuit

From vint (“twenty”) + i (“and”) + vuit (“eight”).


vint-i-sisè

From vint-i-sis (“twenty-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-setè

From trenta-set (“thirty-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-quatrè

ca-noun

trenta-quatrè m (plural trenta-quatrens)

From trenta-quatre (“thirty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-tresè

From trenta-tres (“thirty-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-cinquè

ca-noun

trenta-cinquè m (plural trenta-cinquens)

From trenta-cinc (“thirty-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vint-i-cinquè

ca-noun

vint-i-cinquè m (plural vint-i-cinquens)

From vint-i-cinc (“twenty-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-huité

ca-noun

quaranta-huité m (plural quaranta-huitens)

(Valencia) Alternative form of quaranta-vuitè


quaranta-setè

quaranta-setè m (plural quaranta-setens)

From quaranta-set (“forty-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-tresè

ca-noun

quaranta-tresè m (plural quaranta-tresens)

From quaranta-tres (“forty-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-unè

From quaranta-un (“forty-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-huité

ca-noun

cinquanta-huité m (plural cinquanta-huitens)

(Valencia) Alternative form of cinquanta-vuitè


quaranta-quatrè

quaranta-quatrè m (plural quaranta-quatrens)

From quaranta-quatre (“forty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-huitè

ca-noun

seixanta-huitè m (plural seixanta-huitens)

(Valencia) Alternative form of seixanta-vuitè


quaranta-dosè

quaranta-dosè m (plural quaranta-dosens)

From quaranta-dos (“forty-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of quaranta-vuit


cinquanta-tresè

ca-noun

cinquanta-tresè m (plural cinquanta-tresens)

From cinquanta-tres (“fifty-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-huitè

ca-noun

setanta-huitè m (plural setanta-huitens)

(Valencia) Alternative form of setanta-vuitè


cinquantè

From cinquanta (“fifty”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixantè

From seixanta (“sixty”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-huit

ca-noun

cinquanta-huit m (plural cinquanta-huits)

(Valencia) Alternative form of cinquanta-vuit


quaranta-vuitè

quaranta-vuitè m (plural quaranta-vuitens)

From quaranta-vuit (“forty-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-tresè

ca-noun

setanta-tresè m (plural setanta-tresens)

From setanta-tres (“seventy-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setantè

From setanta (“seventy”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-novè

ca-noun

quaranta-novè m (plural quaranta-novens)

From quaranta-nou (“forty-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-novè

ca-noun

cinquanta-novè m (plural cinquanta-novens)

From cinquanta-nou (“fifty-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-tresè

ca-noun

seixanta-tresè m (plural seixanta-tresens)

From seixanta-tres (“sixty-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-dosè

ca-noun

cinquanta-dosè m (plural cinquanta-dosens)

From cinquanta-dos (“fifty-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-setè

ca-noun

cinquanta-setè m (plural cinquanta-setens)

From cinquanta-set (“fifty-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-cinquè

ca-noun

quaranta-cinquè m (plural quaranta-cinquens)

From quaranta-cinc (“forty-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


huitanta-setè

ca-noun

huitanta-setè m (plural huitanta-setens)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of huitanta-seté


cinquanta-quatrè

cinquanta-quatrè m (plural cinquanta-quatrens)

From cinquanta-quatre (“fifty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-sisè

ca-noun

cinquanta-sisè m (plural cinquanta-sisens)

From cinquanta-sis (“fifty-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-quatrè

ca-noun

seixanta-quatrè m (plural seixanta-quatrens)

From seixanta-quatre (“sixty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-cinquè

ca-noun

setanta-cinquè m (plural setanta-cinquens)

From setanta-cinc (“seventy-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-setè

From setanta-set (“seventy-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-unè

ca-noun

cinquanta-unè m (plural cinquanta-unens)

From cinquanta-un (“fifty-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


cinquanta-vuitè

ca-noun

cinquanta-vuitè m (plural cinquanta-vuitens)

From cinquanta-vuit (“fifty-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-unè

From seixanta-un (“sixty-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-sisè

From setanta-sis (“seventy-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-cinquè

ca-noun

seixanta-cinquè m (plural seixanta-cinquens)

From seixanta-cinc (“sixty-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


huitanté

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitantè


setanta-dosè

From setanta-dos (“seventy-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of setanta-vuit


seixanta-novè

ca-noun

seixanta-novè m (plural seixanta-novens)

From seixanta-nou (“sixty-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-unè

From setanta-un (“seventy-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-dosè

ca-noun

seixanta-dosè m (plural seixanta-dosens)

From seixanta-dos (“sixty-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-vuitè

ca-noun

seixanta-vuitè m (plural seixanta-vuitens)

From seixanta-vuit (“sixty-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-setè

ca-noun

seixanta-setè m (plural seixanta-setens)

From seixanta-set (“sixty-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of seixanta-vuit


huitanta-dos

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-dos


huitanta-novè

ca-noun

huitanta-novè m (plural huitanta-novens)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of huitanta-nové


cinquanta-cinquè

cinquanta-cinquè m (plural cinquanta-cinquens)

From cinquanta-cinc (“fifty-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-vuitè

ca-noun

setanta-vuitè m (plural setanta-vuitens)

From setanta-vuit (“seventy-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


seixanta-sisè

ca-noun

seixanta-sisè m (plural seixanta-sisens)

From seixanta-sis (“sixty-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-huitè

ca-noun

noranta-huitè m (plural noranta-huitens)

(Valencia) Alternative form of noranta-vuitè


vuitanta-dosè

vuitanta-dosè m (plural vuitanta-dosens)

From vuitanta-dos (“eighty-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


huitanta-tres

ca-noun

huitanta-tres m (plural huitanta-tresos)

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-tres


huitanta-quatré

huitanta-quatré m (plural huitanta-quatrens)

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-quatrè


huitanta-quatre

huitanta-quatre m (plural huitanta-quatres)

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-quatre


huitanta-dosé

huitanta-dosé m (plural huitanta-dosens)

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-dosè


huitanta-uné

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-unè


trenta-dosè

From trenta-dos (“thirty-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vuitanta-unè

From vuitanta-un (“eighty-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


huitanta-sis

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-sis


vuitanta-tresè

ca-noun

vuitanta-tresè m (plural vuitanta-tresens)

From vuitanta-tres (“eighty-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vuitanta-cinquè

ca-noun

vuitanta-cinquè m (plural vuitanta-cinquens)

From vuitanta-cinc (“eighty-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vuitanta-quatrè

ca-noun

vuitanta-quatrè m (plural vuitanta-quatrens)

From vuitanta-quatre (“eighty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


huitanta-cinqué

ca-noun

huitanta-cinqué m (plural huitanta-cinquens)

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-cinquè


huitanta-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-vuit


huitanta-cinc

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-cinc


vuitanta-sisè

vuitanta-sisè m (plural vuitanta-sisens)

From vuitanta-sis (“eighty-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


huitanta-sisé

ca-noun

huitanta-sisé m (plural huitanta-sisens)

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-sisè


huitanta-nou

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-nou


noranta-tresè

noranta-tresè m (plural noranta-tresens)

From noranta-tres (“ninety-three”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trilionèsim

From trilió (“quintillion”) + -èsim (“ordinal suffix”).


noranta-huit

(Valencia) Alternative form of noranta-vuit


norantè

From noranta (“ninety”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


milionèsim

From milió (“million”) + -èsim (“ordinal suffix”).


bilionèsim

From bilió (“trillion”) + -èsim (“ordinal suffix”).


quadrilionèsim

ca-noun

quadrilionèsim m (plural quadrilionèsims)

From quadrilió (“septillion”) + -èsim (“ordinal suffix”).


setanta-quatrè

setanta-quatrè m (plural setanta-quatrens)

From setanta-quatre (“seventy-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-unè

From noranta-un (“ninety-one”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-dosè

From noranta-dos (“ninety-two”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-sisè

From noranta-sis (“ninety-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vuitanta-novè

ca-noun

vuitanta-novè m (plural vuitanta-novens)

From vuitanta-nou (“eighty-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-setè

From noranta-set (“ninety-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


vuitanta-vuitè

ca-noun

vuitanta-vuitè m (plural vuitanta-vuitens)

From vuitanta-vuit (“eighty-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quintilionèsim

ca-noun

quintilionèsim m (plural quintilionèsims)

From quintilió (“nonillion”) + -èsim (“ordinal suffix”).


noranta-cinquè

noranta-cinquè m (plural noranta-cinquens)

From noranta-cinc (“ninety-five”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-vuitè

ca-noun

noranta-vuitè m (plural noranta-vuitens)

From noranta-vuit (“ninety-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-quatrè

ca-noun

noranta-quatrè m (plural noranta-quatrens)

From noranta-quatre (“ninety-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


noranta-novè

From noranta-nou (“ninety-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


setanta-novè

From setanta-nou (“seventy-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quatre-centè

From quatre (“four”) + centè (“hundredth”).


cinc-centè

From cinc (“five”) + centè (“hundredth”).


cent quaranta-quatrè

ca-noun

cent quaranta-quatrè m (plural cents quaranta-quatrens)

From cent quaranta-quarte (“one hundred forty-four”) + -è (ordinal suffix).

affix

(fractional number) one hundred forty-fourth


nou-centè

From nou (“nine”) + centè (“hundredth”).


vuitanta-setè

ca-noun

vuitanta-setè m (plural vuitanta-setens)

From vuitanta-set (“eighty-seven”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-vuitè

From trenta-vuit (“thirty-eight”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


quaranta-sisè

ca-noun

quaranta-sisè m (plural quaranta-sisens)

From quaranta-sis (“forty-six”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


trenta-novè

From trenta-nou (“thirty-nine”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


set-centè

From set (“seven”) + centè (“hundredth”).


tres-centè

From tres (“three”) + centè (“hundredth”).


vuitantè

From vuitanta (“eighty”) + -è (ordinal suffix).


enèsim

From ena (“the letter n”) + -èsim (“ordinal suffix”).


ce trencada

From ce (“letter C”) + trencada (“broken”).

The name of the Latin-script letter Ç/ç., formed from the letter C by attaching a cedilla (¸) below


ela palatal

Coordinate term: ela geminada

the Latin digraph ⟨LL⟩ (titlecase ⟨Ll⟩; lowercase ⟨ll⟩)


ela geminada

the Latin script combination ⟨l·l⟩ (uppercase ⟨L·L⟩)


trencada

[tɾəŋˈka.ðə]


xeix

The name of the Latin-script letter X/x, especially when used for /ʃ/


i grega

The name of the Latin-script letter Y/y.


huitanta-tresé

ca-noun

huitanta-tresé m (plural huitanta-tresens)

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-tresè


huitanta-huité

huitanta-huité m (plural huitanta-huitens)

(Valencia, fractional number) Alternative form of vuitanta-vuitè


huitanta-set

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-set


vuit-centè

From vuit (“eight”) + centè (“hundredth”).


romesco

From earlier romèscol, from *remescle, from Vulgar Latin *remisculus, from misculō (“mix”).


èpsilon

epsilon; the Greek letter Ε (lowercase ε)


hule

Borrowed from Spanish hule, from French (toile) huilée.


òmicron

omicron; the Greek letter Ο (lowercase ο)


separatista

separatista m or f by sense (plural separatistes)


ípsilon

upsilon; the Greek letter Υ (lowercase υ)


albudeca

From Arabic بَطِّيخَة (baṭṭīḵa, “watermelon”). Cognate of Spanish albudeca.


disfunció erèctil

erectile dysfunction
erectile dysfunction


gràcia

(religion) grace (assistance from a divine being)

grace (an expression of or a prayer of thanks)


esquer

Inherited from Latin escārius (“pertaining to food”).


huit-centé

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuit-centè


vicepresidenta

ca-noun

vicepresidenta f (plural vicepresidentes)


huit-cents

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuit-cents


prestigi

Borrowed from Latin praestigium. Cognate with French prestige, Italian prestigio, Portuguese prestígio, Spanish prestigio.


preliminar

(law, chiefly in the plural) preliminary agreement; preliminary procedure


inflorescència

inflorescència f (plural inflorescències)


existencialista

existencialista m or f by sense (plural existencialistes)

(philosophy) existentialist (a person who adheres to existentialism)


sòl

la paraula dorm al sòl / d’una clota aspra i obaga.

2019, Pep Cortés, Dins el roure dorm el tro, Tushita Edicions:

the word sleeps at the bottom / of a dry and shady hole


variada

two-banded sea bream (Diplodus vulgaris)


percussionista

percussionista m or f by sense (plural percussionistes)


estafador

estafador m (plural estafadors, feminine estafadora)

estafadors (plural)
estafadora (feminine)


estatus

Borrowed from Latin status. Doublet of estat. Compare Spanish status.


ideia

(dialectal, proscribed) Alternative form of idea


huitanta-u

(Valencia) Alternative form of vuitanta-u


centes

plural of cent (“about one hundred”): hundreds


hermafrodita

hermafrodita m or f by sense (plural hermafrodites)

hermaphrodite (organism having both male and female gonads)


lèmming

Borrowed from Norwegian lemming, from Old Norse læmingi.


óssos

Pre-2016 spelling of ossos (“(male) bears”).


octubrera

Callistephus chinensis
Callistephus chinensis#Translingual


biomedicina

(biology, medicine) biomedicine (branch of medical science)


tió

Inherited from Old Catalan tihó, from Latin tītiōnem. Compare Occitan tison, French tison, Spanish tizón.

the lowest part of a tree trunk, usually used for firewood as it is not suitable for use as lumber due to the rapidly diverging grain


febrer

Inherited from Late Latin Febrārius, from Latin Februārius.


febrer

From febre (“fever”) + -er due to the use of eucalyptus oil produced from this tree as a febrifuge.

Eucalyptus globulus
Wikispecies:Eucalyptus globulus


guantera

(automotive) glove compartment, glove box


animador

animador m (plural animadors, feminine animadora)


picada

sting (a bump left on the skin after being stung)

a portion of coarsely ground or chopped food


casuista

casuista m or f by sense (plural casuistes)

From Latin cāsus (“occurrence, chance, happening”) + -ista. By surface analysis, cas + -ista.


març

Inherited from Old Catalan març, from Latin mārtius.


roser

From rosa + -er, or from Latin rosārium.


àguila marcenca

ca-noun

àguila marcenca f (plural àguiles marcenques)

àguila (“eagle”) + marcenc (“pertaining to March”). This eagle is migratory and returns to Catalan-speaking areas in March.

short-toed snake eagle
short-toed snake eagle

Circaetus gallicus
Circaetus gallicus#Translingual

short-toed snake eagle (Circaetus gallicus)


juliol

From a semi-learned alteration (based on its ultimate Latin root) of Old Catalan jullol, juyol, itself a modification of juyl (to differentiate it from juny (“June”)), from Old Occitan, from Latin iūlius. Compare also Occitan julhet and French juillet.


agost

Inherited from Vulgar Latin agustus, from Latin augustus.


setembre

Inherited from Old Catalan setembre, from Latin september.

septembre

alternate medieval spelling, Latin-influenced


ramadà

Borrowed from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān).


portadora

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


portadora

a wooden bucket used for carrying harvested winegrapes

carrier wave (clipping of ona portadora)


aerofotografia

ca-noun

aerofotografia f (plural aerofotografies)


periheli

(astonomy) perihelion (the point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, etc., where it is nearest to the Sun)


cònjuge

cònjuge m or f by sense (plural cònjuges)

[ˈkɔɲ.ʒu.ʒə]


espòs

espòs m (plural esposos, feminine esposa)

Inherited from Latin spōnsus (“fiancé”). Compare Occitan espós, French époux, Spanish esposo.


conductes deferents

conducte deferent
conducte deferent#Catalan


sistemes operatius

sistema operatiu
sistema operatiu#Catalan


clavícula

Borrowed from Latin clavicula. Compare the inherited doublet clavilla.


desertor

desertor m (plural desertors, feminine desertora)

Borrowed from Latin dēsertōrem, from Latin dēsertus.


betes

plural of beta (“type of small flat-bottomed boat”)


infraroig

infraroig m (plural infraroigs or infrarojos)

[ˌiɱ.fɾəˈrɔt͡ʃ]


Pentecosta

From Late Latin pentēcostē, from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ, “fiftieth”).

Pasqua: Pasqua de Pentecosta

usually qualified to disambiguate from Easter


àmfora

Borrowed from Latin amphora, from Ancient Greek ἀμφορεύς (amphoreús, “two handled jar”).


abadessa

ca-noun

abadessa f (plural abadesses, masculine abat)

[ə.βəˈðɛ.sə]

[ə.bəˈðə.sə]

Inherited from Late Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin abbātissa (“abbess”), from Latin abbas (“abbot”).


morera

mulberry (any of various trees in the genus Morus)


sistema solar

ca-noun

sistema solar m (plural sistemes solars)


hebreu

hebreu m (plural hebreus, feminine hebrea)


liquen

Borrowed from Latin līchēn, from Ancient Greek λειχήν (leikhḗn, “tree moss, lichen”), likely from λείχω (leíkhō, “to lick up”).


postludi

From post- + *ludi by analogy with preludi and interludi.


cub

cube (regular polyhedron having six square faces)

(mathematics) cube (the third power of a number)


marmosa

From Marmosa, the name of one particular genus of mouse opossums.


paner

Inherited from Latin pānārium (“breadbasket”).

inh+

Ser figues d'un altre paner

to be something very different from what was expected (an idiom, literally, “to be figs from another basket”)


dispnea

Learned borrowing from Latin dyspnoea, from Ancient Greek δύσπνοια (dúspnoia, “bad breathing”).


estratagema

Borrowed from Latin stratēgēma, from Ancient Greek στρατήγημα (stratḗgēma).


oligodendroglioma

ca-noun

oligodendroglioma m (plural oligodendrogliomes)


libanés

libanés m (plural libanesos, feminine libanesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of libanès


visir

Borrowed from French vizir, from Ottoman Turkish وزیر (vezir), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr, “helper, aide, minister”).


crom

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “color”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrew- (“to grind, rub”).


manés

ca-noun

manés m (plural manesos, feminine manesa)


manilla

Inherited from Latin manīcula, diminutive of manus (“hand”).


mascle

Inherited from Vulgar Latin māsclus, from Latin māsculus.

connector mascle

tap (tool for cutting internal screw threads)


quartal

(Tarragona) A liquid measure for oil, equivalent to 4.13 liters.

(Western Catalonia) A dry measure for grain, of varying capacity.


urinari

Borrowed from Latin ūrīnārium, or Latin urina + -ari.


estrany

estrany m (plural estranys, feminine estranya)

Inherited from Latin extrāneus. Cognates include Spanish extraño, Portuguese estranho, French étrange, Romanian străin and Italian strano.


directe

Borrowed from Latin dīrectus. Doublet of dret, which was inherited.

(boxing) cross (a hook thrown over the opponent's punch)


pantaló

Borrowed from French pantalon, from Italian Pantalone, character from the commedia dell'arte.


paludisme

Borrowed from French paludisme. Equivalent to palúd(ic) + -isme.

Dels seus anys de missioner esperità a Angola--on va arribar per primera vegada fa 50 anys, coincidint amb la independència del país africà--i de les recurrents infeccions de paludisme i refredats mal curats li ha quedat com a seqüela física una tos persistent.

2015 February 13, Gemma Tramullas, “Víctor Cabezas:«¡Desperteu-vos, esglésies! ¡Deixeu de mirar-vos el melic!»”, in El Periódico:

From his years as a Spiritan missionary in Angola--where he arrived for the first time 50 years ago, coinciding with the independence of that African country--and the recurring infections of malaria and badly-treated colds, he has kept as a physical consequence a persistent cough.


batuta

Borrowed from Italian battuta. Doublet of batuda.


manuscrit

Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin manūscriptum.


comptable

ca-noun

comptable m or f by sense (plural comptables)


espagueti

Borrowed from Italian spaghetti, plural of spaghetto, diminutive form of spago (“cord, string”).


bronca

Després de les bronques, les acusacions i el mal estar en què estan immersos en el seu procés de divorci, Brad Pitt i Angelina Jolie han acordat de forma voluntària anar a sessions de teràpia per separat i també conjuntament amb els seus sis fills, Maddox, Pax, Zahara, Shiloh i els bessons Knox i Vivienne, segons ha informat 'People'.

2016 October 6, “Pitt i Jolie aniran a sessions de teràpia amb els seus fills”, in El Periódico:

After the quarrels, the accusations, and the discomfort in which they were immersed during their divorce proceedings, Brad Pitt and Angelina Jolie voluntarily agreed to go to counseling sessions separately and jointly with their six children, Maddox, Pax, Zahara, Shiloh and the twins Knox and Vivienne, according to 'People'.


cuer

From cua (“tail”) + -er. Compare Spanish colista.


cuer

El rai era conduït per dos raiers; un, al davant, dit el davanter, que era el que conduïa i dirigia servint-se d'una alta verga i, al darrera, hi anava el cuer, a l'últim tram, que ajudava a maniobrar el davanter.

1981, David Griñó i Garriga, Oficis que es perden:

The raft was steered by two raftsmen; one, at the front, called the davanter, who was the one who steered and guided it by means of a long pole and, at the rear, there came the cuer, on the last section, who helped the davanter to manoeuvre.

a raftsman situated at the rear of the raft


meca

female equivalent of mec (“calf (young cow); fool, simpleton”)


matraca

Borrowed from Arabic مِطْرَقَة (miṭraqa).

bor+

matraca (type of rattle formerly used to replace bells during Holy Week)


invasor

ca-noun

invasor m (plural invasors, feminine invasora)


masoquista

masoquista m or f by sense (plural masoquistes)


esquif

From Old Italian schifo (“small boat”), from Lombardic skif (“boat”). Cognate with English skiff, English ship.

skiff (any of various types of boats small enough for sailing or rowing by one person)


cantera

From cantar (“to sing”) + -era (“[suffix indicating desire]”).


romanés

ca-noun

romanés m (plural romanesos, feminine romanesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of romanès


caníbal

caníbal m or f by sense (plural caníbals)


anglés

anglés m (plural anglesos, feminine anglesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of anglès


intocable

intocable m or f by sense (plural intocables)


alabarda

Borrowed from French hallebarde and Italian alabarda.


aligot

aligot (a potato and cheese dish from Auvergne, France)


píndola

Sicilian: pìnnula

From archaic Catalan píl·lula, from Latin pilula, diminutive of pila (“ball”).


encaixades

[əŋ.kəˈʃa.ðəs]


respirador

respirator (a device designed to allow breathing when it would otherwise be hindered)


cuidador

cuidador m (plural cuidadors, feminine cuidadora)


escultor

escultor m (plural escultors, feminine escultora)

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin sculptōrem.


jutgessa

ca-noun

jutgessa f (plural jutgesses, masculine jutge)

[ʒuˈd͡ʒɛ.sə]

[ʒuˈd͡ʒə.sə]

From jutge (“judge”) + -essa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).


metgessa

[məˈd͡ʒɛ.sə]

[məˈd͡ʒə.sə]

From metge (“physician”) + -essa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).


siderúrgia

Cognate with siderurgia in Italian, Portuguese, and with sidérurgie in French.


metge

Inherited from Old Catalan metge, from Latin medicus. Compare Occitan mètge, archaic French mège.


jutge

ca-noun

jutge m (plural jutges, feminine jutgessa)

Inherited from Old Catalan jutge, from Latin iūdicem. Compare Occitan jutge, French juge, Spanish juez.


coordinador

coordinador m (plural coordinadors, feminine coordinadora)

coordinadors (plural)
coordinadora (feminine)


edat

Inherited from Latin aetātem. Compare Occitan edat.


apagada

[ə.pəˈɣa.ðə]


estiu

Inherited from Old Catalan estiu, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).

inh

una flor no fa estiu

one swallow does not make a summer (a proverb, literally one single flower does not bring summer)


mestressa de casa

ca-noun

mestressa de casa f (plural mestresses de casa)


mestressa

mestressa f (plural mestresses, masculine mestre)

From mestre (“master”) + -essa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).

suffix

female landowner, especially in the sense of someone with control over tenants, production etc.

(informal) term of address to a young woman who is not known to the speaker, especially to catch attention


mandatari

ca-noun

mandatari m (plural mandataris, feminine mandatària)

mandataris (plural)
mandatària (feminine)

(law) agent, representative, attorney-in-fact


pirita

Borrowed from Latin pȳritēs, from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”).

der

πυρίτης λίθος


baixa

Deverbal from baixar. Compare Spanish baja, Portuguese baixa.


retard

El tren ha arribat amb dues hores de retard.


ioga

Borrowed from Sanskrit योग (yóga, “yoking, union”). Doublet of jou.


fagocitosi

(cytology, immunology, neologism) phagocytosis


carca

(by extension) reactionary, narrow-minded person


bancada

(horticulture) space between rows of trees, grapevines, etc.


noguera

From Late Latin (arbor) nucāria, from Latin nux.


coiot

Borrowed from Spanish coyote, from Proto-Nahuan *koyootl.


groenlandés

ca-noun

groenlandés m (plural groenlandesos, feminine groenlandesa)

groenlandesos (plural)
groenlandesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of groenlandès


préssec

Inherited from Old Catalan pressec, from Latin persicum (literally “Persian fruit”), with metathesis of /r/. Compare Occitan persec, regional Spanish prisco (“apricot”), French pêche.


metafísica

Borrowed from Medieval Latin metaphysica, methephisica, from Byzantine Greek μεταφυσικά (metaphusiká). See English metaphysics for further etymology.


metafísica

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


trinitari

ca-noun

trinitari m (plural trinitaris, feminine trinitària)

trinitaris (plural)
trinitària (feminine)

Learned borrowing from Latin trīnitārius.

lbor

Trinitarian (member of the Trinitarian Order)


repicó

pealing (rapid rhythmic ringing of bells)


escatologia

From Ancient Greek ἔσχατος (éskhatos, “last”) + -logia.


escatologia

From Ancient Greek σκᾰτός (skatós, “excrement”) + -logia.


vesícula

Borrowed from Latin vēsīcula (“little bladder”).


desinterés

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of desinterès


regulador

regulator (device that controls or limits something)


poliol

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pūlegiolum, diminutive of Latin pūlegium.

Mentha pulegium
Mentha pulegium#Translingual


satiriasi

Borrowed from Late Latin satyriasis, from Ancient Greek σατυρίασις (saturíasis).


prelatura

Borrowed from Latin praelātūra. By surface analysis, prelat + -ura.


cinta transportadora

ca-noun

cinta transportadora f (plural cintes transportadores)


depredador

depredador m (plural depredadors, feminine depredadora)

depredadors (plural)
depredadora (feminine)

[də.pɾə.ðəˈðo]

Borrowed from Late Latin depraedātōrem, from depraedor (“to plunder, pillage, ravage”).


farmàcia

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharmacia, from Ancient Greek φαρμακεία (pharmakeía, “the use of drugs”).


pentagrama

(music) staff, stave (five lines to write music)


xilografia

(uncountable) xylography, woodcut (art of wood engraving)

(countable) xylograph, woodcut, woodblock (engraving in wood)

(countable) xylograph, woodcut, woodblock (print taken from such an engraving)


sofre

Inherited from Old Catalan sofre, from Latin sulfur, from Proto-Indo-European *swelplos, from the root *swel- (“to burn, smoulder”). Doublet of the borrowed form sulfur. Compare Occitan solpre, French soufre, Spanish azufre.


patrocinador

ca-noun

patrocinador m (plural patrocinadors, feminine patrocinadora)

patrocinadors (plural)
patrocinadora (feminine)

sponsor (person or organisation that pays part of the cost of an event or service)


capsa

Borrowed from Latin capsa. Doublet of caixa.


treu

Borrowed from Old French tref, from Latin trabs. Doublet of trava.


manicura

female equivalent of manicur (“manicurist”)


operari

operari m (plural operaris, feminine operària)

Borrowed from Latin operārius. Compare the inherited doublet obrer.


congolés

congolés m (plural congolesos, feminine congolesa)

congolesos (plural)
congolesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of congolès


quaresma

Inherited from Late Latin quadragēsima. Doublet of quadragèsima, a learned borrowing.

(Christianity) Lent (period of penitence for Christians before Easter)


agulla

Inherited from Late Latin acūcula, a diminutive of Latin acus (“needle, pin”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp, pointed”).

der

(rail transport) (UK) points, (US) switch

(castells) a casteller in the pinya who stands facing one of the baixos, holds the segon's knees, and passes messages between his or her segon and the other castellers in the pinya

Quatre de vuit amb l'agulla.

an eight-level castell with four people per level plus a central column

(castells) a column of one casteller per level which is constructed within the tronc in certain constructions and remains standing until the tronc has been dismantled


surinamés

ca-noun

surinamés m (plural surinamesos, feminine surinamesa)

surinamesos (plural)
surinamesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of surinamès


damassé

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of damassè


togolés

togolés m (plural togolesos, feminine togolesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of togolès


sudanés

sudanés m (plural sudanesos, feminine sudanesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of sudanès


filla

Inherited from Latin fīlia. Cognate with Occitan filha or Occitan hilha, French fille, Spanish hija, Portuguese filha.


gralla

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *gracla (compare Occitan gralha, Italian gracchia), syncopated form of Late Latin grācula (“female jackdaw”) (compare French grolle), feminine form of Latin grāculus (compare Spanish grajo), from Proto-Indo-European *greh₂-k- (“croak”). Doublet of graula.

Coloeus monedula
Coloeus monedula#Translingual

a double-reed instrument in the shawm family


tailandés

tailandés m (plural tailandesos, feminine tailandesa)

tailandesos (plural)
tailandesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of tailandès


waterpolista

waterpolista m or f by sense (plural waterpolistes)


coc

Inherited from Late Latin cocus, from Latin coquus.


coc

Borrowed from New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”).


ruandés

ca-noun

ruandés m (plural ruandesos, feminine ruandesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of ruandès


marroquí

marroquí m (plural marroquins, feminine marroquina)

marroquins (plural)
marroquina (feminine)


nepalés

nepalés m (plural nepalesos, feminine nepalesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of nepalès


guyanés

guyanés m (plural guyanesos, feminine guyanesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of guyanès


gabonés

gabonés m (plural gabonesos, feminine gabonesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of gabonès


dominiqués

dominiqués m (plural dominiquesos, feminine dominiquesa)

dominiquesos (plural)
dominiquesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of dominiquès


burundés

burundés m (plural burundesos, feminine burundesa)

burundesos (plural)
burundesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of burundès


beninés

beninés m (plural beninesos, feminine beninesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of beninès


camerunés

camerunés m (plural camerunesos, feminine camerunesa)

camerunesos (plural)
camerunesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of camerunès


beç

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *bettius, from Proto-Celtic *betwiyos. Compare also Occitan beç and Middle Welsh bedw.


rosada

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rōsāta, derived from Latin rōs.


bova

Inherited from Latin buda, a borrowing from a Berber language of North Africa.


indult

Borrowed from Latin indultus, perfect passive participle of indulgeō (“to indulge”).


cabalista

cabalista m or f by sense (plural cabalistes)


pelfa

Unknown origin. Possibly from Old French *pilfilt or via metathesis of Italian and Spanish felpa under the influence of pèl (“hair”). Almost certainly derived in some manner from Proto-West Germanic *felt (“felt”).


naip

→ Spanish: naipe
→ Portuguese: naipe

Uncertain, but likely ultimately from Arabic نَائِب (nāʔib, “deputy”), the second-highest court card in the Mamluk deck. Cognate with Italian naibi.
Alternative theories derive it from Arabic لَعِب (laʕib, “game”) or, with regard to the Islamic prohibition against card games, Arabic مَعِيب (maʕīb, “blameworthy”). These appear less likely, though interchange of sonorants occurs quite often in Ibero-Romance borrowings from Arabic.


albaneses

feminine plural of albanès (Valencian: albanés)


administradora

administradora f (plural administradores)


marron glacé

Borrowed from French marron glacé (literally “iced chestnut”).
A literal translation would be castanya glaçada.

bor+

marron glacé (chestnut preserved in sugar or syrup and flavoured with vanilla)


accadi

Akkadian (inhabitant of the ancient state Akkad)


accadi

Akkadian (Semitic language of the Akkadians)


gallera

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

female equivalent of galler (“gamecock trainer”)


gallera

cockpit (place where a cockfight is held)


corba

curve (a gentle bend, such as in a road)


aquari

Borrowed from Latin aquārium. Doublet of aquàrium, and also the inherited aigüer.


aquari

Aquarius (someone with the Aquarius star sign)


mandra

Inherited from Latin mandra (“flock”). Compare the Italian expression darsi alla mandra (“to give oneself to idleness”, literally “to give oneself to the herd”).

Ella no es movia del seu matalàs de molsa. Mirava el cel i estirava els braços, amb mandra.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 8, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

She didn't move from her mossy mattress. She looked at the sky, lazily streching her arms.


petanca

Borrowed from French pétanque, from Occitan pès tancats (“closed feet”).


pugilista

ca-noun

pugilista m or f by sense (plural pugilistes)


ovni

Acronym of objecte volador no identificat, a calque of English unidentified flying object.


iac

Borrowed from English yak, from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.


bancal

a piece of carpet or cloth covering furniture

bed, plot, terrace, parcel (agricultural)


tisa

Inherited from Old Catalan [Term?], a back-formation from tisó, from Latin tītiō (“firebrand”).

burning or half-burnt piece of wood; firebrand


anaerobi

Borrowed from French anaérobie, from Ancient Greek ἀν- (an-, “not”) + ἀήρ (aḗr, “air”) + βίος (bíos, “life”).


maça

Inherited from Old Catalan maça, from Late Latin mattia or Vulgar Latin *mattea, probably from Latin mateola, from Proto-Indo-European *mat (“hoe, plow”). Compare Occitan massa, Spanish maza, Portuguese maça, French masse, Italian mazza.


multivers

multiverse (hypothetical group of all possible universes)


horitzó d'esdeveniments

ca-noun

horitzó d'esdeveniments m (plural horitzons d'esdeveniments)


natja

From Late Latin natica, an adjectival term based on Latin natis (“rump, buttock”). Cognate to Italian natica.


microprocessador

microprocessador m (plural microprocessadors)


cuixa

Inherited from Late Latin coxa (“thigh”), from Latin coxa (“hip”). Compare Occitan cuèissa, French cuisse.


bullabessa

Borrowed from French bouillabaisse, from Occitan bolhabaissa, possibly a compound of bolhir (“to boil”) + abaissar (“to lower [temperature]”). Compare bullir and abaixar.

affix

(also uncountable) bouillabaisse (fish soup from Provence)


màgia

Borrowed from Late Latin magia, from Ancient Greek μαγεία (mageía).

(figuratively) Extraordinary influence resulting from eloquence or poetry


budista

ca-noun

budista m or f by sense (plural budistes)


cuny

From Latin cuneus. First attested in 1696.


cristologia

From Ancient Greek χριστός (khristós) and -λογία (-logía). By surface analysis, Crist + -o- + -logia.


sorna

Nominalization of the feminine of sorn (“dawdling”).

“La majoria dels clients són nacionals i repeteixen. Suposo que és el que passava abans i el que ha portat la nova normalitat”, diu amb una mica de sorna.

2020 October 10, Àngels Piñol, “Un ‘blues’ per a l’històric carrer Ferran”, in El País:


prostatectomia

ca-noun

prostatectomia f (plural prostatectomies)


colecistectomia

colecistectomia f (plural colecistectomies)


lingüista

lingüista m or f by sense (plural lingüistes)

Learned derivation from Latin lingua (“tongue; language”).


edafologia

From Ancient Greek ἔδαφος (édaphos) + -logia.


ecocardiografia

ecocardiografia f (plural ecocardiografies)


daneses

feminine plural of danès (Valencian: danés)


colònia

Borrowed from Latin colōnia (“colony”), from colōnus (“farmer; colonist”), from colō (“till, cultivate, worship”).


pillard

pillard m (plural pillards, feminine pillarda)


portugueses

feminine plural of portuguès (Valencian: portugués)


cota

Inherited from Old Catalan cota, from Frankish *kottō. First attested in 981.

(historical) tunic, coat (armoured tunic covering the torso)


jorn

Inherited from Late Latin diurnum. Doublet of diürn, a borrowing.


recepcionista

recepcionista m or f by sense (plural recepcionistes)


creacionista

creacionista m or f by sense (plural creacionistes)


congelador

freezer (home appliance or section of a refrigerator)


trompes

plural of trompa (“horn; trunk, proboscis (of an animal); tube, duct”)


trompes

trompes m pl or f pl by sense (canonical)

plural of trompa (“horn player; simpleton; drunkard”)


influença

Borrowed from Italian influenza, from Latin īnfluentia.


científic

científic m (plural científics, feminine científica)

científics (plural)
científica (feminine)

Learned borrowing from Latin scientificus.


velocitat d'escapament

ca-noun

velocitat d'escapament f (plural velocitats d'escapament)


estalactita

Borrowed from New Latin stalactites, from Ancient Greek σταλακτός (stalaktós, “dripping”).


transceptor

Calque of English transceiver formed from transmissor + receptor.


genovés

ca-noun

genovés m (plural genovesos, feminine genovesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of genovès


bistorta

Bistorta officinalis
Bistorta officinalis#Translingual


urdú

Urdu (an Indo-Aryan language of India and Pakistan)


negre

Inherited from Old Catalan negre, from Latin nigrum.

black (color perceived in the absence of light)


minotaure

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μινώταυρος (Minṓtauros), from Μίνως (Mínōs, “Minos (king of Crete)”) + ταῦρος (taûros, “bull”).


terrera

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


pansa

Borrowed from Latin pānsus, perfect passive participle of pandere (“to spread out”). Compare Spanish pasa.


etesi

Borrowed from Latin etesius (“annual”), from Ancient Greek ἐτήσιος (etḗsios, “annual”), from ἔτος (étos, “year”).


bíceps braquial

ca-noun

bíceps braquial m (plural bíceps braquials)


clítoris

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κλειτορίς (kleitorís).

bor+

(anatomy) clitoris (elongated erectile organ)


tríceps

Learned borrowing from Latin trīceps (“triple-headed”).


tríceps braquial

ca-noun

tríceps braquial m (plural tríceps braquials)


trobador

trobador m (plural trobadors, feminine trobadora)

Inherited from Old Catalan trobador, from Vulgar Latin *tropātōrem, agent noun based on Vulgar Latin *tropare, probably from Latin tropus, of Greek origin.


ababolera

From ababol (“the flower of the red poppy”) + -era.

suffix

Papaver rhoeas
Papaver rhoeas#Translingual


aalenià

From the city of Aalen in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.


abacà

Borrowed from Spanish abacá, from Tagalog abaká.

Manila hemp — a fiber obtained from the abaca


àbac

Borrowed from Latin abacus, abax; from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax, “board or slab”).

der

an abacus (calculating frame with beads constrained to rows by grooves or wires)

(archaic) in the Middle Ages, a mathematics textbook

an abacus (sand tray used for drawing or calculating)

(architecture) an abacus (uppermost prismatic member of a column)

(furniture, archaic) an abacus (compartmented tray or table used to store valuables)

(furniture, modern) More generally, now used for any table

a sluice, especially one used for mining

(construction) an abacus (plates of stone or metal used to cover a surface)


abadies

[ə.βəˈði.əs]


esquizofrènia

Borrowed from New Latin schizophrenia, from German Schizophrenie.


moniatera

From moniato (“sweet potato tuber”) + -era (“plant which provides”).


cataclisme

Learned borrowing from Latin cataclysmus, from Ancient Greek κατακλυσμός (kataklusmós, “deluge, flood”).


tracte

tracte vocal

tenir (un) bon tracte

mals tractes

un tracte digne


escorta

escort (group of people who provide safety)


presseguer

From préssec (“peach”) + -er (“plant which provides”).


divendres

Inherited from Latin diēs Veneris (“Day of Venus, Friday”). Compare Occitan divendres.


dissabte

Inherited from Latin diēs Sabbati (“Day of the Sabbath, Saturday”). Compare Occitan dissabte.


preu just

ca-noun

preu just m (plural preus justs or preus justos)

preus justs (plural)
preus justos (plural)


amni

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀμνίον (amníon).


bessó

ca-noun

bessó m (plural bessons, feminine bessona)

Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson


bessó

Probably from a semantic variation of ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”).


preu de cost

preu de cost m (plural preus de costs or preus de costos)

preus de costs (plural)
preus de costos (plural)


arrel

Epenthetic form of rel, monophthongized from raïl, from an earlier Old Catalan raïu (through hypercorrection), from Latin rādīcem, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.


bèstia

Borrowed from Latin bēstia (“beast”). Compare French bête, Sicilian vèstia.

(figuratively) beast (an antisocial person)


tipus

Borrowed from Latin typus, from Ancient Greek τῠ́πος (túpos).


bèstia negra

Calque of French bête noire (“black beast”).


estratus

Learned borrowing from Latin strātus (“layer”).


comerç

Borrowed from Latin commercium (“commerce”).


comentarista

ca-noun

comentarista m or f by sense (plural comentaristes)

commentator (person who comments professionally)


marquès

marquès m (plural marquesos, feminine marquesa)

(historical) margrave (person appointed to govern a border territory)

marquess (the person who holds that title of nobility)


marcgravi

Ultimately from Old High German marcgravo, but not a direct borrowing.

Holy Roman Empire
Holy Roman Empire#English

(historical) margrave (a marquess of the Holy Roman Empire)


raquis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥάχις (rhákhis).

bor+

(botany, zoology, anatomy, ornithology) rachis


arnot

From arna (“lattice of wooden strips”) + -ot (suffix forming a particular type of a given noun).

suffix

a circular lattice woven from strips of wood or other vegetation to protect tree trunks or other vegetation from browsing animals


cirerer

From cirera (“cherry fruit”) + -er (“plant which produces”).


murciana

a form of fandango originating in Murcia


qüestió

Borrowed from Latin quaestiōnem (“research, inquiry”).


orquestra

Borrowed from Latin orchēstra, from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρᾱ (orkhḗstrā).


goteta

From gota (“drop”) + -eta (“diminutive of”).


esmorzar

From Vulgar Latin *admordium (“breakfast”), from Latin admordēre (“snack”), but taking a verbal form to complete the series esmorzar, dinar (“to lunch”), berenar (“to have an afternoon snack”), sopar (“to have supper”).


dejunador

ca-noun

dejunador m (plural dejunadors, feminine dejunadora)

dejunadors (plural)
dejunadora (feminine)


població

From poblar + -ció or a semi-learned borrowing from Late Latin populātiōnem from Latin populus (“people”).


falaguera femella

ca-noun

falaguera femella f (plural falagueres femelles)

falguera femella
falguera femella#Catalan

(Valencia) Alternative form of falguera femella


dejuni

Inherited from Latin ieiūnium, with shift or substitution of /je/ with /de/ in Late Latin. Compare Italian digiuno.

fast, fasting (refraining from eating in whole or in part)


falgueres aquilines

falguera aquilina
falguera aquilina#Catalan


falaguera aquilina

falaguera aquilina f (plural falagueres aquilines)

(Valencia) Alternative form of falguera aquilina


falguera femella

falguera femella f (plural falgueres femelles)


falagueres mascles

falaguera mascle
falaguera mascle#Catalan


falaguera mascle

falaguera mascle f (plural falagueres mascles)

(Valencia) Alternative form of falguera mascle


falguera mascle

falguera mascle f (plural falgueres mascles)

Dryopteris filix-mas
Dryopteris filix-mas#Translingual


falaguera

(Valencia) Alternative form of falguera (“fern”)


falagueres femelles

falaguera femella
falaguera femella#Catalan


dret

Inherited from Old Catalan dret, from Late Latin drictus, syncopated form of Latin dīrectus. Cognate with Occitan drech, dreit, French droit, Sicilian drittu. Doublet of directe.

law (collectively, all the laws to which citizens are subject)


programador

programador m (plural programadors, feminine programadora)

programadors (plural)
programadora (feminine)

(computing) programmer (one who writes computer programs)


falagueres aquilines

falaguera aquilina
falaguera aquilina#Catalan


ramat

From ramada (“a switch used to herd animals”).

(figuratively, Christianity) pastor’s flock


falguera aquilina

falguera aquilina f (plural falgueres aquilines)


falguera

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *filicāria (“thicket of ferns”), from Latin filix (“fern”). Compare Aragonese falaguera, feleguera, Occitan falguièra, French fougère, Galician folgueira.


vestimenta

From Latin vestīmenta, plural of vestīmentum.


psique

Borrowed from Latin psychē, from Ancient Greek ψυχή (psukhḗ).


vesícules seminals

vesícula seminal
vesícula seminal#Catalan


vesícula aerífera

ca-noun

vesícula aerífera f (plural vesícules aeríferes)


vesícules de Polli

vesícula de Polli
vesícula de Polli#Catalan


vesícules vitel·lines

vesícula vitel·lina
vesícula vitel·lina#Catalan


vesícules natatòries

vesícula natatòria
vesícula natatòria#Catalan


patologista

patologista m or f by sense (plural patologistes)


vesícula de Polli

vesícula de Polli f (plural vesícules de Polli)

vesícula (“little bladder”) + de (“of”) + Polli (“Giuseppe Saverio Poli (1746-1825); Italian biologist”)

water vascular system
water vascular system#English

(zoology, archaic) Polian vesicle; ampulla (An interradial reservoir that is a part of the water vascular system of echinoderms with tube feet.)


vesícula natatòria

vesícula natatòria f (plural vesícules natatòries)


vesícula seminal

vesícula seminal f (plural vesícules seminals)


vesícula vitel·lina

vesícula vitel·lina f (plural vesícules vitel·lines)


súcube

Borrowed from Medieval Latin succuba (“courtesan; evil spirit”) with spelling and grammatical gender influenced by íncube.


malabarista

ca-noun

malabarista m or f by sense (plural malabaristes)


collaret

From collar (“collar”) + -et (“diminutive of”).


vesícula biliar

ca-noun

vesícula biliar f (plural vesícules biliars)


llevataps

Verb-object compound, composed of lleva (“to take away”) + taps (“plug, tap”).


íncube

Borrowed from Latin incubō (“nightmare”).


llémena

Most likely simply from Late Latin lendina, variant of lendinem, from Classical Latin lendem.
The unexpected /m/ (instead of */n/, the usual outcome of Latin /-nd-/) may be due to analogy with another word- or simply dissimilation from the following /n/.

(textiles, usually in the plural) a small defect in a piece of cloth with the appearance of a nit

Hydnum repandum
Hydnum repandum#Translingual

a hedgehog mushroom (Hydnum repandum), so named from having bodies with the appearance of a nit instead of gills on the underside of the fruiting body to disperse the spores


sacerdot

Borrowed from Latin sacerdōtem (“priest, priestess”), from sacer (“holy, sacred”).


quantitat

Probably borrowed from Latin quantitātem.


calça

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin calcea, from Latin calceus (“shoe”). Over time the meaning extended upward to include all of the body from the waist down, then contracted to cover only the area just below the waist.

inh+

(agriculture) the outer bark of a cork oak that is put back on the tree after the cork has been harvested so as to help the tree to survive and produce more cork


antecessor

ca-noun

antecessor m (plural antecessors, feminine antecessora)

antecessors (plural)
antecessora (feminine)


arcada

retching (an unsuccessful effort to vomit)


criptografia

(uncountable) cryptography (discipline concerned with communication security)


cromolitografia

cromolitografia f (plural cromolitografies)


cronologista

cronologista m or f by sense (plural cronologistes)


papaió

(Balearic, dialectal) Alternative form of papallona (“butterfly”)


babaiana

From *papaiona, a feminine version of papaió, variant of papalló, from Latin papiliō.

(Sóller) Dialectal form of papallona (butterfly)


paloma blanca

paloma blanca f (plural palomes blanques)

From paloma (“parasol mushroom”) + blanca (“white”), so named because this variety has an unmarked white stem.

Chlorophyllum rhacodes
Wikispecies:Chlorophyllum rhacodes

the shaggy parasol (Chlorophyllum rhacodes, a highly edible mushroom)


tadjik

Tajik (an inhabitant of Tajikistan or a member of the Tajik people)


tadjik

Tajik (an Indo-Aryan language used in Tajikistan and northern Afghanistan)


papalló

Inherited from Latin pāpiliōnem. Doublet of pavelló.

(Balearic, dated) Alternative form of papallona (“butterfly”)


palometa

From paloma + -eta (“diminutive suffix”).

Russula virescens
Wikispecies:Russula virescens

the green brittlegill (Russula virescens), an edible mushroom


decabrista

decabrista m or f by sense (plural decabristes)

Borrowed from Russian декабрист (dekabrist), from декабрь (dekabrʹ, “December”).


cronofotografia

ca-noun

cronofotografia f (plural cronofotografies)


eruga

Inherited from Latin ērūca, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰer(s)-uk-eh₂, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”). Compare Occitan eruga, Sardinian ruga.

der

caterpillar (a vehicle with caterpillar tracks)


criat

ca-noun

criat m (plural criats, feminine criada)


cocó

a naturally formed hole in rock where rainwater accumulates


obra pública

(usually in the plural) a project that is part of public works


rosca

Unknown. In the sense of "pastry", perhaps borrowed or at least influenced by Spanish rosca.


neerlandès

neerlandès m (plural neerlandesos, feminine neerlandesa)

neerlandesos (plural)
neerlandesa (feminine)

Dutchman (an inhabitant of the Netherlands)


neerlandès

Dutch (a Germanic language mainly spoken in the Netherlands and Flanders)


albanès

albanès m (plural albanesos, feminine albanesa)

Albanian (a citizen of Albania or an ethnic Albanian)


finès

finès m (plural finesos, feminine finesa)


francès

francès m (plural francesos, feminine francesa)


georgià

georgià m (plural georgians, feminine georgiana)

Georgian (an inhabitant of the country of Georgia)

Georgian (an inhabitant of the U.S. state of Georgia)


gallec

gallec m (plural gallecs, feminine gallega)

Inherited from Latin Gallaic-, stem of Gallaicus, Gallaecus.

Galician (native or inhabitant of Galicia, Spain) (male or of unspecified gender)


alemany

alemany m (plural alemanys, feminine alemanya)

German (a citizen of Germany, or an ethnic German)


còrnic

còrnic m (plural còrnics, feminine còrnica)


nàhuatl

(colloquial) one of the Nahuatl languages

Classical Nahuatl (the extinct literary language used by the Aztecs)


indonesi

indonesi m (plural indonesis, feminine indonèsia)


indonesi

Indonesian (an Austronesian language that serves as the official lingua franca of Indonesia)


maltès

maltès m (plural maltesos, feminine maltesa)


maltès

Maltese (a Semitic language used primarily in Malta)


hawaià

hawaià m (plural hawaians, feminine hawaiana)


hawaià

Hawaiian (a Polynesian language native to Hawaii)


letó

Latvian (an individual from Latvia or an ethnic Latvian)


sànscrit

Sanskrit (an ancient Indo-Aryan language)


quítxua

quítxua m or f by sense (plural quítxues)

Quechuan (a member of the Quechua people)


quítxua

Quechua (a family of Amerindian languages of Bolivia, Ecuador, and Bolivia)


hongarès

hongarès m (plural hongaresos, feminine hongaresa)

hongaresos (plural)
hongaresa (feminine)


italià

italià m (plural italians, feminine italiana)


italià

Italian (a Romance language spoken primarily in Italy)


nepalès

nepalès m (plural nepalesos, feminine nepalesa)


nepalès

Nepali (an Indo-Aryan language used primarily in Nepal)


gòtic

Gothic (an example of Gothic architecture or of Gothic art)


gòtic

Gothic (a style of architecture and art common in 12th to 16th century Europe)

Gothic (an extinct East Germanic language spoken by the Goths)


noruec

noruec m (plural noruecs, feminine noruega)


noruec

Norwegian (a North Germanic language used primarily in Norway)


bretó

bretó m (plural bretons, feminine bretona)

From Latin Brittōnem (“inhabitant of Britain”). Doublet of britó.

der

Breton (an individual from Brittany or an ethnic Breton)


samoà

ca-noun

samoà m (plural samoans, feminine samoana)

Samoan (an inhabitant of the country of Samoa or of the Samoan Islands, or an ethnic Samoan)


samoà

Samoan (a Polynesian language indigenous to the Samoan Islands)


macedònic

macedònic m (plural macedònics, feminine macedònica)

macedònics (plural)
macedònica (feminine)

From macedoni (“a Macedonian person”) + -ic.

Macedonian (an individual from Macedonian)


polonès

polonès m (plural polonesos, feminine polonesa)

Pole (an inhabitant of Poland or an individual of the Polish people)


polonès

Polish (a Slavic language that is used primarily in Poland)


occità

occità m (plural occitans, feminine occitana)

Occitan (person who has Occitan as a mother tongue)

Occitan (native or inhabitant of Occitania) (male or of unspecified gender)


occità

Occitan (a Romance language used primarily in Southern France)


danès

danès m (plural danesos, feminine danesa)

From Latin *danēnsis, from Dania (“Denmark”) + -ēnsis (“-ese”).


wòlof

Wolof (an individual of the Wolof people)


wòlof

Wolof (a Niger-Congo language of Senegal and The Gambia)


frisó

frisó m (plural frisons, feminine frisona)

From Latin Frisia, from Frisii (“Frisians”).


islandès

islandès m (plural islandesos, feminine islandesa)

islandesos (plural)
islandesa (feminine)


islandès

Icelandic (a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Iceland)


sicilià

sicilià m (plural sicilians, feminine siciliana)


ucraïnès

ucraïnès m (plural ucraïnesos, feminine ucraïnesa)

ucraïnesos (plural)
ucraïnesa (feminine)

From Ucraïna (“Ukraine”) + -ès (“-ese”).

Ukrainian (an inhabitant of Ukraine or an ethnic Ukrainian)


ucraïnès

Ukrainian (a Slavic language spoken primarily in the Ukraine)


napolità

napolità m (plural napolitans, feminine napolitana)

napolitans (plural)
napolitana (feminine)

Borrowed from Italian napoletano, from Latin neāpolītānus.

Neapolitan (native or inhabitant of Naples) (male or of unspecified gender)


napolità

Neapolitan (a Romance language of Southern Italy)


portuguès

portuguès m (plural portuguesos, feminine portuguesa)

portuguesos (plural)
portuguesa (feminine)

From portugalès, from Medieval Latin portucalēnsis.

Portuguese (native or inhabitant of Portugal) (male or of unspecified gender)


portuguès

Portuguese (a Romance language originating in Portugal and still used there and in former Portuguese possessions)


romaní

Inherited from Latin rosmarīnus. Compare Occitan romanin.


romaní

romaní m or f by sense (plural romanís or (Valencian) romanins)

romanís (plural)
romanins (Valencian plural)


romaní

Romani (a family of Indo-Aryan languages used by the Roma people of Europe)


xinès

xinès m (plural xinesos, feminine xinesa)


cogombrera

From cogombre (“cucumber”) + -era (“plant which provides”).


cogombrar

From cogombre (“cucumber”) + -ar (“place where a crop is grown”).


cogombret

From cogombre (“cucumber”) + -et (“diminutive suffix”).


cogombre amarg

ca-noun

cogombre amarg m (plural cogombres amargs)

From cogombre (“cucumber”) + amarg (“bitter”).


cogombres salvatges

cogombre salvatge
cogombre salvatge#Catalan


cogombre salvatge

cogombre salvatge m (plural cogombres salvatges)

From cogombre (“cucumber”) + salvatge (“wild, savage”).


cogombre

Inherited from Latin cucumis, cucumerem. Compare Occitan cocombre and cogombre or French concombre.


salvatge

salvatge m or f by sense (plural salvatges)

desctree

→ Spanish: salvaje
→ English: salvage
→ Tagalog: salbahe

Inherited from Old Catalan salvatge, from Vulgar Latin salvāticus, variant of Latin silvāticus (showing assimilation). Doublet of selvàtic, a learned borrowing via Italian.


surrealista

ca-noun

surrealista m or f by sense (plural surrealistes)


taikonauta

taikonauta m or f by sense (plural taikonautes)

Borrowed from English taikonaut, based on the pattern of astronaut and cosmonaut by combining Mandarin 太空 (tàikōng, “space”) with English -naut (“sailor or traveller”).


bubó

Borrowed from Medieval Latin būbōnem, from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”). Doublet of buba.


ruca

Borrowed from Latin eruca (“a type of cabbage”). Doublet of eruga.

bor+

rocket (UK, Australia, NZ); arugula (US)

(usually in the plural) a hair on the back of the neck


vocalista

ca-noun

vocalista m or f by sense (plural vocalistes)


somrís

From Latin subrīsus, perfect passive participle of subrīdēre (“to smile”).


sucursal

branch (a location of an organization with several locations)


espècie química

espècie química f (plural espècies químiques)


espècie

Borrowed from Latin species (“appearance, type”).


somriure

Inherited from Old Catalan somriure~sumriure, from Vulgar Latin *subrīdĕre, from Latin subrīdēre. Compare Occitan sorire.


espècia

Variant form of espècie, from Latin species (“appearance, type”) which became restricted to a single sense.

spice (plant material used to impart flavor to food)


químic

ca-noun

químic m (plural químics, feminine química)