xurro

(colloquial, figurative, Castilianism) botch, mess


xurro

(often derogatory, Valencia) a person who speaks Valencian Castilian instead of Valencian Catalan


detallista

ca-noun

detallista m or f by sense (plural detallistes)


llepaculs

Verb-object compound, composed of llepa (“to lick”) + culs (“asses/arses”). Compare French lèche-cul.

ca-verb-obj

(derogatory) ass-licker, toady, sycophant, brown noser


galerista

ca-noun

galerista m or f by sense (plural galeristes)


exportador

exportador m (plural exportadors, feminine exportadora)

exportadors (plural)
exportadora (feminine)


panical

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *panecaldum.


truita de patates

truita de patates f (plural truites de patates)


espanyolista

espanyolista m or f by sense (plural espanyolistes)

(soccer) a person connecting with RCD Espanyol, as a fan, player, coach etc.


llengua d'oc

[ˈʎeŋ.ɡwə ˈð‿ɔk]

[ˈʎeŋ.ɡwa ˈð‿ɔk]


tigressa

tigressa f (plural tigresses, masculine tigre)

From tigre (“tiger”) + -essa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).


matrioixca

Borrowed from Russian матрёшка (matrjóška).


fal·lus

Borrowed from Latin phallus, from Ancient Greek φαλλός (phallós).


punxa

Després de fer punxa amb el ganivet els clavava al fons, mirant al cel.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 4, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

After sharpening them to a point with the knife, I hammered them into the bottom, looking at the sky.


àliga

Amb son germà, lo comte de Cerdanya, / com àliga que a l’àliga acompanya

1980 [1886], Jacint Verdaguer, “Cant I. L'aplech”, in Canigó […] , Barcelona: Edicions 62:


estadi

Borrowed from Latin stadium, from Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion).


perdiu

From Latin perdīcem (“partridge”), from Ancient Greek πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”).

der

Perdix perdix
Perdix perdix#Translingual

red-legged partridge
red-legged partridge

Alectoris rufa
Alectoris rufa#Translingual

one of various species of gamebirds in the Subfamily Perdicinae, especially the grey partridge (Perdix perdix) or the red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa)

a member of a similar species in the Order Galliformes, such as the ptarmigan or the pratincole


himen

Borrowed from Latin hymen, from Ancient Greek ὑμήν (humḗn, “skin, membrane”).


hidromel

Learned borrowing from Latin hydromel(i).


dolçor

From dolç + -or. First attested in the 14th century.


joier

ca-noun

joier m (plural joiers, feminine joiera)


joiell

Borrowed from Old French joiel, from Vulgar Latin *iocāle (“graceful object”), from Latin iocus (“game; playing; joke”).


regularitat

From regular + -itat, or borrowed from Late Latin rēgulāritātem.


penell

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus, masculinized diminutive of penna (“feather, wing”). The failure of Latin /nn/ to yield the expected */ɲ/ in Catalan may be due to palatal dissimilation from the following /ʎ/ < /ll/.


esclop

Probably from a crossing of Latin sculponeus (“clog”) (see sculponea) and Vulgar Latin *excloppus, from Late Latin cloppus. Compare Old French clop, cf. also Romanian șchiop, Italian zoppo.


oceànic

ca-noun

oceànic m (plural oceànics, feminine oceànica)

Oceanic (the Oceanic branch of the Austronesian language family)


motiu

From mot, with influence from the preceding.


obrellaunes

[ˌɔ.βɾəˈʎaw.nəs]

Verb-object compound, composed of obre (“to open”) + llaunes (“tins/cans”).


siberià

ca-noun

siberià m (plural siberians, feminine siberiana)


olmeca

olmeca m or f by sense (plural olmeques)


eix

Inherited from Latin axem (compare Occitan ais, French ais, Spanish eje), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).

axle (pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves)


territ

Calidris canutus
Calidris canutus#Translingual

any sandpiper of the genus Calidris, particularly the red knot (Calidris canutus)


pedra foguera

pedra foguera f (plural pedres fogueres)


pedrenyal

[pə.ðɾəˈɲal]


cordill

Variant form of cordell, from Vulgar Latin *cordellus.


cordell

→ Spanish: cordel

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *cordellus, diminutive of Latin chorda (“rope, cord”). Equivalent to corda + -ell.


pany

tancat a pany i clau


empedrat

a Catalan dish consisting of cod and beans and other ingredients


caldereta

[kəl.ðəˈɾɛ.tə]

[kəl.ðəˈɾə.tə]

Narcissus tazetta
Wikispecies:Narcissus tazetta

paperwhite narcissus (Narcissus tazetta)


ull compost

ull compost m (plural ulls composts or ulls compostos)

ulls composts (plural)
ulls compostos (plural)


xarlatà

xarlatà m (plural xarlatans, feminine xarlatana)


avingudes

[ə.βiŋˈɡu.ðəs]


pakistanès

pakistanès m (plural pakistanesos, feminine pakistanesa)

pakistanesos (plural)
pakistanesa (feminine)


palestinenc

palestinenc m (plural palestinencs, feminine palestinenca)

palestinencs (plural)
palestinenca (feminine)


abkhaz

abkhaz m (plural abkhazos, feminine abkhaza)


indret

Substantivation and alteration of the Old Catalan endret (“in front of”), itself from en + dret, or possibly from Latin in directum. Compare Occitan endrech, French endroit.


moçambiquès

moçambiquès m (plural moçambiquesos, feminine moçambiquesa)

moçambiquesos (plural)
moçambiquesa (feminine)


assamès

assamès m (plural assamesos, feminine assamesa)


belarús

belarús m (plural belarussos, feminine belarussa)

belarussos (plural)
belarussa (feminine)


balutxi

balutxi m or f by sense (plural balutxis)


baixkir

baixkir m (plural baixkirs, feminine baixkira)


txetxè

txetxè m (plural txetxens, feminine txetxena)

Borrowed from Russian чече́нец (čečénec).


bielorús

ca-noun

bielorús m (plural bielorussos, feminine bielorussa)

bielorussos (plural)
bielorussa (feminine)


tàtar

tàtar m (plural tàtars, feminine tàtara)


turcman

turcman m (plural turcmans, feminine turcmana)


tàrtar

tàrtar emètic

tartar emetic (antimony potassium tartrate)


tàrtar

tàrtar m (plural tàrtars, feminine tàrtara)

(proscribed) Alternative form of tàtar (“Tatar (person)”)


tàrtar

(proscribed) Alternative form of tàtar (“Tatar (language)”)


azerbaidjanès

azerbaidjanès m (plural azerbaidjanesos, feminine azerbaidjanesa)

azerbaidjanesos (plural)
azerbaidjanesa (feminine)


tibetà

tibetà m (plural tibetans, feminine tibetana)

Tibetan (native or inhabitant of Tibet) (male or of unspecified gender)


madrona

Inherited from Latin matrōna (“married woman”), from being used to induce labour in mothers.


atles

From Atles (“Atlas”), from Latin Ātlās, from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).


francòfon

ca-noun

francòfon m (plural francòfons, feminine francòfona)

francòfons (plural)
francòfona (feminine)


trèvol

→ Spanish: trébol

Inherited from Old Catalan trèvol, from Vulgar Latin *trifolum, alteration of Latin trifolium, calque of Ancient Greek τρίφυλλον (tríphullon, “clover”).


pessebre

Borrowed from Spanish pesebre, from Latin praesēpe.


escudella

Inherited from Latin scutella (compare Occitan escudèla, French écuelle, Spanish escudilla, Italian scodella), diminutive of scutra.

a traditional Catalan soup consisting of a meatball (pilota) and vegetables


ènema

From Late Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, “injection”), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, “to inject, send in, put in”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + ἵημι (híēmi, “to send”).


ídol

Borrowed from Latin īdōlum, from Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon).


asiàtic

ca-noun

asiàtic m (plural asiàtics, feminine asiàtica)


molsa

Inherited from Latin mulsa, from mulcēre (“soften”).


idòlatra

idòlatra m or f by sense (plural idòlatres)


ocàs

Borrowed from Latin occāsus. Compare Spanish ocaso.


esmalt

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin smaltum.


desenterrament

ca-noun

desenterrament m (plural desenterraments)


asturià

asturià m (plural asturians, feminine asturiana)


vesprada

(Valencia) the period of time between noon and dusk, roughly equivalent to afternoon in English


etrusc

etrusc m (plural etruscs or etruscos, feminine etrusca)

etruscs (plural)
etruscos (plural)
etrusca (feminine)


estadant

estadant m (plural estadants, feminine estadanta)


xerrac

From serra + -ac, with palatalization of the initial consonant.


arponer

arponer m (plural arponers, feminine arponera)


calabrés

calabrés m (plural calabresos, feminine calabresa)

calabresos (plural)
calabresa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of calabrès


innovador

innovador m (plural innovadors, feminine innovadora)

innovadors (plural)
innovadora (feminine)


foguera

From foc + -era, or from Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *focāria, from Latin focārius (“of a hearth”), from focus (“(controlled) fire”). Compare Spanish hoguera, Portuguese fogueira.

Desenes de fogueres a tot Catalunya il·luminen les revetlles de Sant Joan. Només a Barcelona, n'hi ha mig centenar.

2018 June 23, “Desenes de fogueres il·luminen les revetlles de Sant Joan a Catalunya”, in El País:


foguera

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

(Empordà, Vallès) Alternative form of falguera (“fern”)


estrep

Probably from Frankish *streup, compare French étrier.


enclusa

Inherited from Latin incūdem, through a Vulgar Latin root *inclūdinem, through the influence of inclūdō or inclūsores. Compare Occitan enclutge, French enclume, Spanish yunque.


alarmista

ca-noun

alarmista m or f by sense (plural alarmistes)


pòmul

Borrowed from Latin pomulum, diminutive of pōmum (“fruit”).


calcani

Borrowed from Latin calcāneum. Cf. also the archaic doublet calcany.


cúbit

Borrowed from Latin cubitus (“elbow”). Doublet of colze.


fotògrafa

female equivalent of fotògraf (“photographer”)


esbirro

Borrowed from Spanish esbirro, from Italian sbirro.


cerot

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κηρωτός (kērōtós, “mixed with wax”).

bor+

cobbler's wax (mixture of wax and pitch traditionally used in shoemaking)


jova

Inherited from Latin juga, plural of jugum (“yoke”).


dòna

— Bésam lo peu; — li contesta la seva dòna alsantse y anantsen al seu quarto ab tota la magestat d'una reyna agraviada.

1906, Emili Vilanova i March, Gent de casa, page 36:

"Kiss my foot," his wife replies, rising and going to her room with all the majesty of an insulted queen.

Obsolete spelling of dona (“woman; wife”).


xop

Borrowed from French chope. First attested in the 20th century.


xop

Borrowed from Spanish chopo, from Vulgar Latin *plōppus, from Classical Latin pōpulus. First attested in the 14th century.

Populus nigra
Populus nigra#Translingual

(regional, especially Valencia) black poplar (Populus nigra)


cotilla

Borrowed from Spanish cotilla (“corset”).

Si abans era poc habitual que un escriptor optés per caracteritzar els seus personatges amb un registre informal, o ho feia a mitges i esquitxant el text de cursives, ara han caigut totes les cotilles i la informalitat campa lliurement; […]

2021 July 20, “Un revulsiu per a la informalitat”, in El País:

It used to be uncommon for writers to characterize their protagonists in an informal tone, or when done at all, it was half-hearted and sprinkled with italics, but these restraints are gone now and informality has been set free; […]


heura

Inherited from Old Catalan eura, from Latin hedera. Compare Occitan èdra.


barbeta

goat's-beard (a plant of the genus Tragopogon)


estor

Borrowed from French estore. Doublet of estora.

sheer (a curtain made of thin material which allows light to pass through)


cabrit

Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin caprītus (attested in Salic Law), from *caprīre, from Latin caper. Compare Occitan cabrit and cabrida, Spanish cabrito, Portuguese cabrito, dialectal French chevri.


horta

orchard, market garden, vegetable garden


fanga

Inherited from Late Latin vanga. Influenced by fang (“mud”), because the tool is often used on muddy soil or muck.


martirologi

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin martyrologium.


seleccionador

ca-noun

seleccionador m (plural seleccionadors, feminine seleccionadora)

seleccionadors (plural)
seleccionadora (feminine)

(sports) manager, coach (of a national team)


tuneladora

tunnel boring machine
tunnel boring machine

(engineering) tunnel boring machine, TBM, tunnelling machine (a large machine used to excavate tunnels with a circular cross section)


sabadellenc

sabadellenc m (plural sabadellencs, feminine sabadellenca)

sabadellencs (plural)
sabadellenca (feminine)

[sə.βə.ðəˈʎɛŋ]

[sə.bə.ðəˈʎəŋk]

native or inhabitant of Sabadell (male or of unspecified gender)


jerosolimità

jerosolimità m (plural jerosolimitans, feminine jerosolimitana)

jerosolimitans (plural)
jerosolimitana (feminine)

Jerusalemite (native or inhabitant of Jerusalem)


gironí

gironí m (plural gironins, feminine gironina)

native or inhabitant of Girona (male or of unspecified gender)


gironí

«Per primera vegada puc parlar el gironí en escena, i amb l'accent tancat dels pagesos», diu Pep Cruz, nascut a la ciutat de Girona.

2012 March 21, José Carlos Sorribes, “El drama d'un patriarca a la deriva”, in El Periódico, Cultura:

"For the first time I can speak Gironese in a scene, and with the closed accent of the country folk", says Pep Cruz, born in the city of Girona.

The variety of Catalan spoken in the province of Girona.


cordobés

cordobés m (plural cordobesos, feminine cordobesa)

cordobesos (plural)
cordobesa (feminine)


olier

a cruet for holding oil, either for alimentary or sacramental purposes


olier

olier m (plural oliers, feminine oliera)

someone concerned with the production or sale of oil


independentista

independentista m or f by sense (plural independentistes)


marqueter

marqueter m (plural marqueters, feminine marquetera)

marqueters (plural)
marquetera (feminine)


alcoià

alcoià m (plural alcoians, feminine alcoiana)

native or inhabitant of Alcoy (male or of unspecified gender)


ruló

Borrowed from French rouleau (“roller”).


badaloní

badaloní m (plural badalonins, feminine badalonina)

badalonins (plural)
badalonina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Badalona (male or of unspecified gender)


murga

(colloquial) Someone or something that is annoying or boring; an obstacle to progress or enjoyment.


cocodril

Borrowed from Medieval Latin cocodrillus, from crocodīlus.

bor+

O s'exposa al sol amb el pitram obert i els ulls tancats. Si obrís la boca seria un autèntic cocodril.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 8, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

Or she exposes herself to the sun with her breasts open and her eyes closed. If she opened her mouth she would be a real crocodile.


juliana

una juliana de pernil


sarga

Probably from a Basque *sarika, itself taken from a Celtic root akin to Latin salix (“willow”). Doublet of sàlic.

Salix eleagnos
Wikispecies:Salix eleagnos


palmarés

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of palmarès


musculatura

musculature (the muscles of a body or organ collectively)


damajoana

From dama + Joana, calque of French dame-jeanne.


melsa

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *miltiją, possibly through a Gothic *𐌼𐌹𐌻𐍄𐌾𐌰 (*miltja). Compare Sicilian meusa.


matís

Tot i això, diu Antentas, la protesta dels joves catalans és esperançada. Aquests matisos difícilment es poden captar –i aquest és el segon punt que es destaca– si el focus d’interès està permanentment sobre els disturbis.

2019 October 25, Sara Muñoz, Mercè Miralles, Teresa Màrques, “No es rendiran”, in La República:


índex

Borrowed from Latin indicem (“indicator; index”).


maneta arrissada

ca-noun

maneta arrissada f (plural manetes arrissades)

From maneta (“a type of mushroom”) + arrissada, feminine form of arrissat (“curled, crimped”).

com

cauliflower mushroom
cauliflower mushroom

(mycology) cauliflower mushroom; an edible mushroom of the genus Sparassis, especially Sparassis crispa


qatarià

ca-noun

qatarià m (plural qatarians, feminine qatariana)


llaüt

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”).


pipeta

pipette (small glass tube used for transferring liquid)


jaenès

ca-noun

jaenès m (plural jaenesos, feminine jaenesa)

native or inhabitant of Jaén (male or of unspecified gender)


hongkonguès

hongkonguès m (plural hongkonguesos, feminine hongkonguesa)

hongkonguesos (plural)
hongkonguesa (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Hong Kong (male or of unspecified gender)


xipriota

xipriota m or f by sense (plural xipriotes)


jaenés

jaenés m (plural jaenesos, feminine jaenesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of jaenès


melillenc

melillenc m (plural melillencs, feminine melillenca)

melillencs (plural)
melillenca (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Melilla (male or of unspecified gender)


ceutí

ceutí m (plural ceutins, feminine ceutina)

native or inhabitant of Ceuta (male or of unspecified gender)


lent de contacte

lent de contacte f (plural lents de contacte)


pintallavis

Verb-object compound, composed of pinta (“to paint”) + llavis (“lips”).


llamprea

Inherited from Late Latin lamprēda, of uncertain origin.


lluç

Inherited from Latin lūcius. Doublet of luci, a learned borrowing.


lents de contacte

lent de contacte
lent de contacte#Catalan


llinatge

→ Spanish: linaje

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

From older llinyatge (via palatal dissimilation of /ʎ–ɲ/ to /ʎ–n/), from Old Catalan linyatge (via regular palatalization of initial /l/), from Vulgar Latin *līneāticum, from Latin līnea (“line, thread”).


sangonera

Inherited from Latin sanguināria, feminine of sanguinārius.


llentilla

Inherited from Old Catalan *lentiyla (plural attested as lentiyles), from Vulgar Latin *lenticla (compare Occitan lentilha, French lentille, Spanish lenteja), syncopated form of Latin lenticula, diminutive of lēns. Compare lentícula, a borrowed doublet.


lentilla

Borrowed from French lentille. Doublet of lentícula and the inherited llentilla.


lentícula

Learned borrowing from Latin lenticula, diminutive of lēns (“lentil”). Doublet of lentilla and llentilla.


julivert

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *jolium viride (“green darnel”), from lolium, or possibly from Latin līlium viride (“green lily”). Compare Occitan jolverd.

der

Petroselinum crispum
Petroselinum crispum#Translingual


faixa

Inherited from Latin fascia (“strip, ribbon”). Compare Occitan faissa, Old French faisse, Spanish faja and haza.

inh+

(castells) a long, broad, sturdy fabric belt used to support the back and to provide a handhold and foothold


cosida

fer la cosida


patí

(aeronautics) rear skid (rear landing gear support in a small plane)


bufat

(agriculture) puff and crease (a citrus malady characterised by separation of the rind from the pulp)


blader

ca-noun

blader m (plural bladers, feminine bladera)


tarongerar

[tə.ɾuɲ.ʒəˈɾa]

[tə.ɾoɲ.ʒəˈɾa]


cèl·lula mare

cèl·lula mare f (plural cèl·lules mares)


cal·lígraf

cal·lígraf m (plural cal·lígrafs, feminine cal·lígrafa)

cal·lígrafs (plural)
cal·lígrafa (feminine)


novaiorquès

novaiorquès m (plural novaiorquesos, feminine novaiorquesa)

novaiorquesos (plural)
novaiorquesa (feminine)

New Yorker (native or inhabitant of New York) (male or of unspecified gender)


engruna

Uncertain. Possibly derived from engrunar, assuming that verb derives from enrunar (“demolish”). If, however, the verb derives from the noun then this could represent a root of pre-Roman origin.


californià

californià m (plural californians, feminine californiana)

californians (plural)
californiana (feminine)


capità

capità m (plural capitans, feminine capitana)

Inherited from Old Catalan capitani, borrowed from Late Latin capitāneus, based on Latin caput; see also κατεπάνω (katepánō). Also influenced by Latin capitalis (see cabdal).


formador

formador m (plural formadors, feminine formadora)


argamassa

The second element probably derives from or was influenced by Latin massa, but the origins of the first element are uncertain.


conjuntiva

Borrowed from Medieval Latin conjūnctīva (“serving to connect, connective”, feminine), ellipsis of membrāna conjūnctīva (literally “conjunctive membrane”).

ellipsis

(anatomy, ophthalmology) conjunctiva (membrane that lines the inner surface of the eyelid)


paràlisi

Borrowed from Latin paralysis, from Ancient Greek παράλυσις (parálusis, “palsy”).


cercametalls

Verb-object compound, composed of cerca (“to seek”) + metalls (“metals”).


cercatresors

Verb-object compound, composed of cerca (“to seek”) + tresors (“treasures”).


cercatresors

ca-noun

cercatresors m or f by sense (invariable)


fusell

From fus + -ell, if not directly from Vulgar Latin *fūsellu(m).


desconfiança

Qualsevol revival acostuma a despertar desconfiança, i si és molt estimat, una cosa pitjor: la por.

2017 January 4, Juan Manuel Freire, “Les 10 noves sèries que has de veure el 2017”, in El Periódico:

Any revival tends to arouse suspicion, and if it is well-loved, something worse: fear.


campanià

campanià m (plural campanians, feminine campaniana)

campanians (plural)
campaniana (feminine)


terratinent

terratinent m or f by sense (plural terratinents)


màquines d'escriure

màquina d'escriure
màquina d'escriure#Catalan


màquina d'escriure

màquina d'escriure f (plural màquines d'escriure)


llengua materna

llengua materna f (plural llengües maternes)


bilbaí

bilbaí m (plural bilbaïns, feminine bilbaïna)


caixa forta

strongbox, safe (box in which valuables can be locked for safekeeping)


ugandès

ugandès m (plural ugandesos, feminine ugandesa)


algerià

algerià m (plural algerians, feminine algeriana)


cristianització

cristianització f (plural cristianitzacions)


visió

vision, sight (sense or ability of sight)

vision (something imaginary that one sees)


cobertor

a protective and decorative cloth spread over an altar, table, etc.


galeria

[ɡə.ləˈɾi.ə]


psiquiatre

psiquiatre m (plural psiquiatres, feminine psiquiatra)

psiquiatres (plural)
psiquiatra (feminine)


governador

governador m (plural governadors, feminine governadora)

governadors (plural)
governadora (feminine)

Inherited from Old Catalan governador, from Latin gubernātōrem.


instigador

instigador m (plural instigadors, feminine instigadora)

instigadors (plural)
instigadora (feminine)


inflació

Borrowed from Latin īnflātiōnem. Equivalent to inflar + -ció.


vividor

vividor m (plural vividors, feminine vividora)


testador

testador m (plural testadors, feminine testadora)


feligrés

feligrés m (plural feligresos, feminine feligresa)

feligresos (plural)
feligresa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of feligrès


marsopa

Borrowed from Old French marsoupe, from a West Germanic source.


manganés

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of manganès


ferla

Inherited from Latin ferula. Doublet of fèrula, a learned borrowing.


descobridor

descobridor m (plural descobridors, feminine descobridora)

descobridors (plural)
descobridora (feminine)


emissor

emitter, transmitter (that which emits something)


farga

Inherited from Latin fābrica. Compare Occitan farga (Old Occitan faurga), French forge, Spanish fragua. Doublet of fàbrica and forja, borrowed from Latin and French respectively.


broca

→ Portuguese: broca

Inherited from Vulgar Latin brocca, from broccus (“having projecting teeth”).


marcapassos

Verb-object compound, composed of marca (“to mark”) + passos (“steps”).


granel

Borrowed from Spanish granel, itself a borrowing of Catalan graner.


embut

From Latin imbūtus (“moistened”), from imbuō (“to wet, moisten”).

funnel (a utensil in the shape of an inverted hollow cone terminating in a narrow pipe, for channeling liquids or granular material)

parlar sense embuts

(figurative, in the plural) circumlocution (a roundabout expression)


virada

fer una virada


ètnia

From Ancient Greek ἔθνος (éthnos, “group, nation, people”).


milanés

ca-noun

milanés m (plural milanesos, feminine milanesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of milanès


daltònic

daltònic m (plural daltònics, feminine daltònica)


daltonià

daltonià m (plural daltonians, feminine daltoniana)

daltonians (plural)
daltoniana (feminine)


astúcia

La realitat t'ha portat entremig de moltes menes d'homes, t'ha fet conèixer diversos oficis, t'ha ensenyat de rumiar, d'esmolar l'enginy, ha multiplicat la teva astúcia i la teva força, i amb tot això no t'has alliberat de fer coneixença amb el fred i la fam.

1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:

Reality has brought you among many types of men, it has acquainted you with different trades, it has taught you to ponder, to hone your wits, it has increased your cunning and your strength, and with all that you haven't set yourself free from getting to know cold and hunger.


balançada

oscillation of a spinning object; rocking, swaying, roll


espasme

Borrowed from Latin spasmus, from Ancient Greek σπασμός (spasmós).

spasm (a sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle)


allioli

→ Spanish: alioli

From all (“garlic”) + i (“and”) + oli (“oil”).


endemà

From en- + demà (“tomorrow”). Compare French lendemain, Italian indomani.

Des d'aleshores, hi he pensat gairebé cada dia—i si me n'he oblidat, hi he pensat el doble l'endemà—.

2010, Sergi Pàmies, La bicicleta estàtica, Quaderns Crema:

Since then, I've thought about it almost every day—and if I forgot about it, I thought about it double the next day.


cautxú

Borrowed from French caoutchouc, from Spanish caucho, from Quechua kawchu.

Ficus elastica
Wikispecies:Ficus elastica


cantador

ca-noun

cantador m (plural cantadors, feminine cantadora)


contramestre

contramestre m (plural contramestres, feminine contramestra)

contramestres (plural)
contramestra (feminine)


franciscana

female equivalent of franciscà (“Franciscan”)


epopeia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐποποιία (epopoiía).


eixugacabells

[əˌʃu.ɣə.kəˈβɛʎs]

[əˌʃu.ɣə.kəˈbəʎs]

Verb-object compound, composed of eixuga (“to dry”) + cabells (“hair”).


eixutesa

From eixut + -esa. Compare Italian asciuttezza.

(figurative) curtness, plainness, bluntness, taciturnity


ceptre

Borrowed from Latin scēptrum, from Ancient Greek σκῆπτρον (skêptron).


parabrisa

Verb-object compound, composed of para (“to stop”) + brisa (“breeze”).


feltre

From Proto-West Germanic *felt. Compare Medieval Latin feltrum.


eixugaparabrises

[əˌʃu.ɣə.pə.ɾəˈβɾi.zəs]

Verb-object compound, composed of eixuga (“to dry”) + parabrises (“windshields”).


mànec

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin manicus, derived from Latin manus (“hand”).


filisteu

ca-noun

filisteu m (plural filisteus, feminine filistea)


arròs

From Arabic أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz, “rice”), from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza).


entrecot

Borrowed from French entrecôte, compound of entre (“between”) + côte (“rib”).


requesta

From request, obsolete past participle of requerir.


rebuda

Feminine past participle of rebre (“to receive”).

welcome, reception (act of greeting someone's arrival)

receipt (written acknowledgement that something has been received)


obscuritat

obscurity (quality of being difficult to understand)


goig

Inherited from Latin gaudium. First attested in the 12th century. Doublet of gaudi, a later learned borrowing.

(poetry, especially in plural) a verse in praise of the Virgin Mary or a saint


mímica

mimicry (the act or ability to simulate the appearance or behaviour of someone or something else)


malícia

Learned borrowing from Latin malitia. Doublet of malesa.


minoria

minority (subgroup that does not form a numerical majority)


tulipa

Borrowed from French tulipe. Doublet of turbant.


enamorat

enamorat m (plural enamorats, feminine enamorada)


capicua

→ Portuguese: capicua

→ Spanish: capicúa

ticket with a palindromic number, especially a lottery ticket


masover

masover m (plural masovers, feminine masovera)

Inherited from Late Latin mānsuārius (“steward”, later with insertion of -v- to break hiatus), from Latin mānsus.


apareixement

appearance, apparition (act of appearing or the thing seen)


aparença

Borrowed from Latin apparentia, or formed from aparent.


navarrès

ca-noun

navarrès m (plural navarresos, feminine navarresa)

navarresos (plural)
navarresa (feminine)


navarrès

a variety of Navarro-Aragonese spoken in Navarre


racó

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic ركن (rukán), from Arabic رُكْن (rukn, “corner, nook”). Compare Spanish rincón.


esquama

Borrowed from Latin squāma. Doublet of escama.


peresós

ca-noun

peresós m (plural peresosos, feminine peresosa)


aversió

Borrowed from Latin āversiōnem, dative of āversio.


bufanúvols

Verb-object compound, composed of bufa (“to blow, to inflate”) + núvols (“clouds”).

ca-verb-obj

1966, Josep Pla, Un Senyor de Barcelona, Biblioteca Selecta, page 176

They were taken for mere pretentious people without importance

Eren presos per simples bufanúvols sense importància


dalt

From de + alt. First attested in the 14th century.

L'escola estava situada als dalts de l'actual ajuntament.

The school was situated in the upstairs of the present town hall.

high part of something, (plural) upstairs


boví

Borrowed from Latin bovīnus. Cf. also buina (“bovine excrement”), derived from a variant form which may have been inherited.


bonança

Per contra, en èpoques de bonança econòmica augmenta la venda d'electrodomèstics, vehicles i vivendes.

2016 October 6, Vega S. Sánchez, “El pintallavis vermell: el més venut en època de crisi”, in El Periódico:

On the contrary, in times of economic prosperity, the sales of appliances, vehicles and homes increase.

Amb la bonança del negoci els narcos van disparar el preu del mercat de lloguer de les petites construccions on es guarden les barques i aparells de pesca, ideals per amagar les llanxes de la droga sense despertar sospites i traslladar més tard la mercaderia ja per terra.

2017 January 4, Julia Camacho, “Detinguda la meitat de la plantilla dela Guàrdia Civil per narcotràfic”, in El Periódico:


estai

Borrowed from Old French estay, from Proto-Germanic *stagą.


carregador

ca-noun

carregador m (plural carregadors, feminine carregadora)

carregadors (plural)
carregadora (feminine)


carregador

charger (device that charges electronics)


portaavions

Verb-object compound, composed of porta (“to carry”) + avions (“airplanes”).


faisà

From Old Occitan faisan, from Latin phāsiānus, from Ancient Greek φασιανός (phasianós).


portbouenc

ca-noun

portbouenc m (plural portbouencs, feminine portbouenca)

portbouencs (plural)
portbouenca (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Portbou (male or of unspecified gender)


riojà

riojà m (plural riojans, feminine riojana)

native or inhabitant of La Rioja (male or of unspecified gender)


geniva

Inherited from Old Catalan geniva, from Latin gingīva (compare Occitan gengiva, French gencive, Spanish encía), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-.


palada

Ho va intentar amb grans palades i amb petites palades, llançant lluny la terra o llançant-la a prop.

I tried it with big spadefuls and small spadefuls, throwing the dirt far or throwing it near.

Les remeres expertes efectuen palades regulars i constants.

Expert rowers produce regular and steady strokes.


paisà

paisà m (plural paisans, feminine paisana)

Borrowed from Old French païsan, from Latin pagus (“countryside”).

a peasant (someone who lives in the countryside)

a civilian (someone who is not in the military)


bleda-rave

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris#Translingual


prevenda

[pɾəˈβɛn.də]


seguici

From seguir with an ending formed by analogy with servir‒servici.

retinue (a group of servants or attendants)


blaver

blaver m (plural blavers, feminine blavera)

From blau (“blue”) + -er, from the blue strip that distinguishes the Valencian flag.


filipí

filipí m (plural filipins, feminine filipina)


maurità

maurità m (plural mauritans, feminine mauritana)


plaier

(dialectal, Alghero) Alternative form of plaer


esportista

esportista m or f by sense (plural esportistes)


esmena

En concret, l’esmena permetrà a qualsevol propietari o inquilí d’un habitatge, ja sigui la seva residència principal, secundària o bé ocasional, fer fora els ocupes que té a casa seva en 72 hores.

2020 September 16, Alícia Sans, “França vol fer fora els ocupes en 72 hores”, in ara.cat:


asil

Borrowed from Latin asȳlum, from Ancient Greek ἄσυλον (ásulon).


obituari

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin obituārius.


orri

a typical stone construction from the Pyrenees used to collect sheep for milking

fer orri

milking (of sheep); (dialectal) cheesemaking


vegetalista

ca-noun

vegetalista m or f by sense (plural vegetalistes)

vegan, strict vegetarian (one who adheres to a strictly plant-based diet)


sement

Learned borrowing from Latin sēmentis (“sowing”).


confés

(Roman Catholicism) confessor (priest who hears confessions)


estabeig

ca-noun

estabeig m (plural estabeigs or estabejos)

[əs.təˈβɛt͡ʃ]


jurament

Borrowed from Late Latin iūrāmentum, from Latin iūrō (“swear”). By surface analysis, jurar + -ment.


marcià

marcià m (plural marcians, feminine marciana)


boç

From Late Latin bucceus, from bucca. Cognate with Catalan bozo.


aresta

awn, arista (the bristle or beard of barley, oats, grasses, etc.)

(geometry) edge (joining line between two vertices of a polygon)


arquebisbe

arquebisbe m (plural arquebisbes, feminine arquebisbessa)

arquebisbes (plural)
arquebisbessa (feminine)

From the Late Latin archiepiscopus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχιεπίσκοπος (arkhiepískopos).

der

ἀρχιεπίσκοπος


gaig

Inherited from Late Latin gaius. Cognate with French geai.


motllo

Inherited from Old Catalan motlo~motle, from Latin modulus. Forms with final -o documented since the 15th century.


irresponsabilitat

From irresponsable + -itat or ir- + responsabilitat.


botxí

From dialectal French botchî, variant of bouchier (“butcher”).


eixam

Inherited from Latin exāmen. Doublet of examen.


antropòleg

ca-noun

antropòleg m (plural antropòlegs, feminine antropòloga)

antropòlegs (plural)
antropòloga (feminine)


motllura

El Josep, de 54 anys, de la mítica llibreria Sant Jordi, amb motllures vuitcentistes, amb prou feines té clientela.

2020 October 10, Àngels Piñol, “Un ‘blues’ per a l’històric carrer Ferran”, in El País:


indoeuropeu

indoeuropeu m (plural indoeuropeus, feminine indoeuropea)

indoeuropeus (plural)
indoeuropea (feminine)


lleonés

lleonés m (plural lleonesos, feminine lleonesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of lleonès


òliba

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *uwilǭ, *uwwilǭ, variants of Proto-Germanic *uwwalǭ (“owl”). Cognate with English owl.


mandanga

Perhaps via metathesis from mangada, variant of mancada (“thing lacking”).

Això del colesterol, el sucre... són mandangues de la indústria farmacèutica.

2015, Ferran Torrent, Un dinar un dia qualsevol:

All this about cholesterol, sugar...it's pharmaceutical industry junk.

(colloquial, often plural) a miscellaneous item of little value


jangada

Borrowed from Portuguese jangada, from Malayalam ചങ്ങാടം (caṅṅāṭaṁ).

an improvised raft made from the wreckage of a sailing ship


escandinau

escandinau m (plural escandinaus, feminine escandinava)

escandinaus (plural)
escandinava (feminine)


hora punta

(energy) peak period (time of daily maximum energy usage)


dublinès

dublinès m (plural dublinesos, feminine dublinesa)

dublinesos (plural)
dublinesa (feminine)

Dubliner (native or inhabitant of Dublin) (male or of unspecified gender)


marsellés

marsellés m (plural marsellesos, feminine marsellesa)

marsellesos (plural)
marsellesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of marsellès


caribeny

caribeny m (plural caribenys, feminine caribenya)


canelobre

[kə.nəˈlɔ.βɾə]

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *candelubrum, from Latin candēlābrum. First attested in the 13th century.


piemontés

ca-noun

piemontés m (plural piemontesos, feminine piemontesa)

piemontesos (plural)
piemontesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of piemontès


locutori

Learned borrowing from Latin locūtōrium, from loquor (“to speak”).

(architecture, historical) locutory, parlor (room where monks are allowed to speak)


merovingi

merovingi m (plural merovingis, feminine merovíngia)

merovingis (plural)
merovíngia (feminine)


xala

a pleasure outing or excursion, especially a noisy one


bram

Però, soprenentment, el que va sortir de la boca de la Vella no va ser un dels seus típics xiscles rebentatimpans, sinó una riallada bastant semblant a un bram.

2016, Sara Cano Fernández, Els empollons contraataquen:

But, surprisingly, what came out of the mouth of the Old Woman wasn't one of her typical ear-splitting screams but rather a guffaw quite similar to a bray.


arracada

From earlier alcarrada via metathesis, from Andalusian Arabic الْقَارَّة.


donostiarra

donostiarra m or f by sense (plural donostiarres)


buirac

pincushion (device designed to receive sewing pins)


agram

From misdivision of the feminine variant la gram.

Alternative form of gram (“Bermuda grass”)


prestador

prestador m (plural prestadors, feminine prestadora)

prestadors (plural)
prestadora (feminine)

Inherited from Latin praestātōrem. By surface analysis, prestar + -dor.


uigur

Uyghur (member of a Turkic ethnic group of northwestern China)


uigur

Uyghur (Turkic language spoken by the Uyghur people)


jumenta

Borrowed from Latin iūmenta pl. Documented in the fifteenth century. Doublet of jument.

beast of burden (especially a female donkey)


marrada

detour (deviation from one's original route)


codony

Inherited from Latin cotōneum (compare Occitan codonh, French coing, Italian cotogna), from Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion). First attested in the 14th century.


còdol

Inherited from Latin cōtulum, diminutive of cōtem (“whetstone”).

Durant el dia, i a falta de més occupacions, reforçava els cartutxos amb capes de ferralla, claus, còdols i qualsevol altre objecte petit però punyent al nostre abast.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 10, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:


desigualtat

(mathematics) inequality (statement of unequal quantities)


càpsula

capsule (detachable part of a spacecraft)

capsule (small container containing a dose of medicine)


avellanar

[ə.βə.ʎəˈna]


plusmarquista

plusmarquista m or f by sense (plural plusmarquistes)

plusmarquista mundial


atracador

atracador m (plural atracadors, feminine atracadora)

atracadors (plural)
atracadora (feminine)


trípode

Borrowed from Latin tripodem, from Ancient Greek τρίπους (trípous).


triturador

grinder; shredder (machine used to grind objects)


carnera

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


albufera

Borrowed from Arabic البُحَيْرَة (al-buḥayra), via Andalusian Arabic.


quera

Inherited from Vulgar Latin caria, from Latin cariēs (“decay”).


donador

ca-noun

donador m (plural donadors, feminine donadora)


miocardiopatia

miocardiopatia f (plural miocardiopaties)


espinós

Inherited from Latin spīnōsus. Equivalent to espina + -ós.

three-spined stickleback
three-spined stickleback


amfiteatre

Borrowed from Latin amphitheātrum, from Ancient Greek ἀμφιθέᾱτρον (amphithéātron).


paper de vàter

ca-noun

paper de vàter m (plural papers de vàter)


impressió

an imprint, the indentation or depression made by the pressure of one object on another

an impression, the overall emotional effect of something


catalanoparlant

catalanoparlant m or f by sense (plural catalanoparlants)

From català (“Catalan”) + parlant (“speaking; speaker”).


castellanoparlant

ca-noun

castellanoparlant m or f by sense (plural castellanoparlants)

From castellà (“Spanish”) + parlant (“speaking; speaker”).


angloparlant

ca-noun

angloparlant m or f by sense (plural angloparlants)


somera

Inherited from Late Latin sagmāria, feminine form of Latin sagmārius (“having a saddle”).


marbrista

marbrista m or f by sense (plural marbristes)


pollancre

Probably from pollanca < pollanc, from poll (“poplar”), from Vulgar Latin *pōclus, from alteration and contraction of Latin pōpulus (“poplar”).

Coordinate term: àlber

any poplar tree, especially the black poplar (Populus nigra)


xafarder

xafarder m (plural xafarders, feminine xafardera)

From fer safareig (“to do the laundry”).


víking

(historical) Viking (One of the Scandinavian seafaring warriors)


llençol

Inherited from Old Catalan lençol, from Latin linteolum (“small linen cloth”). Compare Occitan lençòl, French linceul, Spanish lenzuelo.


pontarrí

pontarrí m (plural pontarrins, feminine pontarrina)

pontarrins (plural)
pontarrina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Pont de Suert (male or of unspecified gender)


tortosí

tortosí m (plural tortosins, feminine tortosina)

native or inhabitant of Tortosa (male or of unspecified gender)


vilafranquí

vilafranquí m (plural vilafranquins, feminine vilafranquina)

vilafranquins (plural)
vilafranquina (feminine)

Vilafranca del Penedès
w:Vilafranca del Penedès

native or inhabitant of Vilafranca del Penedès (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Villefranche-de-Conflent (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Vilafranca (male or of unspecified gender)


vilanoví

vilanoví m (plural vilanovins, feminine vilanovina)

vilanovins (plural)
vilanovina (feminine)

Vilanova i la Geltrú
w:Vilanova i la Geltrú

native or inhabitant of Vilanova i la Geltrú (male or of unspecified gender)


igualadí

igualadí m (plural igualadins, feminine igualadina)

igualadins (plural)
igualadina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Igualada (male or of unspecified gender)


vallenc

vallenc m (plural vallencs, feminine vallenca)

native or inhabitant of Valls (male or of unspecified gender)


bagenc

bagenc m (plural bagencs, feminine bagenca)

native or inhabitant of Bages (male or of unspecified gender)


anoienc

anoienc m (plural anoiencs, feminine anoienca)

native or inhabitant of Anoia (male or of unspecified gender)


manresà

manresà m (plural manresans, feminine manresana)

native or inhabitant of Manresa (male or of unspecified gender)


penedesenc

penedesenc m (plural penedesencs, feminine penedesenca)

penedesencs (plural)
penedesenca (feminine)

[pə.nə.ðəˈzɛŋ]

native or inhabitant of Penedès (male or of unspecified gender)


montblanquí

montblanquí m (plural montblanquins, feminine montblanquina)

montblanquins (plural)
montblanquina (feminine)

Montblanc, Tarragona
w:Montblanc, Tarragona

native or inhabitant of Montblanc, Tarragona (male or of unspecified gender)


figuerenc

figuerenc m (plural figuerencs, feminine figuerenca)

figuerencs (plural)
figuerenca (feminine)

[fi.ɣəˈɾəŋk]

native or inhabitant of Figueres (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of La Figuera (male or of unspecified gender)


reusenc

reusenc m (plural reusencs, feminine reusenca)

native or inhabitant of Reus (male or of unspecified gender)


garrafenc

garrafenc m (plural garrafencs, feminine garrafenca)

garrafencs (plural)
garrafenca (feminine)

[ɡə.rəˈfəŋk]

native or inhabitant of Garraf (male or of unspecified gender)


vendrellenc

vendrellenc m (plural vendrellencs, feminine vendrellenca)

vendrellencs (plural)
vendrellenca (feminine)

[bən.dɾəˈʎɛŋ]

[vən.dɾəˈʎəŋk]

native or inhabitant of El Vendrell (male or of unspecified gender)


urgellenc

urgellenc m (plural urgellencs, feminine urgellenca)

urgellencs (plural)
urgellenca (feminine)

[ur.ʒəˈʎəŋk]

native or inhabitant of Alt Urgell (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of La Seu d'Urgell (male or of unspecified gender)


puigcerdanenc

puigcerdanenc m (plural puigcerdanencs, feminine puigcerdanenca)

puigcerdanencs (plural)
puigcerdanenca (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Puigcerdà (male or of unspecified gender)


bisbalenc

bisbalenc m (plural bisbalencs, feminine bisbalenca)

bisbalencs (plural)
bisbalenca (feminine)

La Bisbal d'Empordà
w:La Bisbal d'Empordà

native or inhabitant of La Bisbal d'Empordà (male or of unspecified gender)

La Bisbal de Falset
w:La Bisbal de Falset

native or inhabitant of La Bisbal de Falset (male or of unspecified gender)

La Bisbal del Penedès
w:La Bisbal del Penedès

native or inhabitant of La Bisbal del Penedès (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Castellbisbal (male or of unspecified gender)


santfeliuenc

santfeliuenc m (plural santfeliuencs, feminine santfeliuenca)

santfeliuencs (plural)
santfeliuenca (feminine)

Sant Feliu de Codines
w:Sant Feliu de Codines

native or inhabitant of Sant Feliu de Codines (male or of unspecified gender)

Sant Feliu de Guíxols
w:Sant Feliu de Guíxols

native or inhabitant of Sant Feliu de Guíxols (male or of unspecified gender)

Sant Feliu de Llobregat
w:Sant Feliu de Llobregat

native or inhabitant of Sant Feliu de Llobregat (male or of unspecified gender)

Sant Feliu de Pallerols
w:Sant Feliu de Pallerols

native or inhabitant of Sant Feliu de Pallerols (male or of unspecified gender)

Sant Feliu Sasserra
w:Sant Feliu Sasserra

native or inhabitant of Sant Feliu Sasserra (male or of unspecified gender)


ribagorçà

ribagorçà m (plural ribagorçans, feminine ribagorçana)

ribagorçans (plural)
ribagorçana (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Alta Ribagorça (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Ribagorza (male or of unspecified gender)


empordanès

empordanès m (plural empordanesos, feminine empordanesa)

empordanesos (plural)
empordanesa (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Empordà (male or of unspecified gender)


cerdà

cerdà m (plural cerdans, feminine cerdana)

Inherited from Latin Ceretāni, Cerretāni, the name of a pre-Roman people inhabiting what is now Cerdanya.

native or inhabitant of Cerdanya (male or of unspecified gender)


berguedà

berguedà m (plural berguedans, feminine berguedana)

berguedans (plural)
berguedana (feminine)

Inherited from Latin *Bergītānus, variant of Bergistani.

native or inhabitant of Berga (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Berguedà (male or of unspecified gender)


urgellès

urgellès m (plural urgellesos, feminine urgellesa)

urgellesos (plural)
urgellesa (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Alt Urgell (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of La Seu d'Urgell (male or of unspecified gender)


vigatà

vigatà m (plural vigatans, feminine vigatana)

native or inhabitant of Vic (male or of unspecified gender)


mataroní

mataroní m (plural mataronins, feminine mataronina)

mataronins (plural)
mataronina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Mataró (male or of unspecified gender)


ampostí

ampostí m (plural ampostins, feminine ampostina)

native or inhabitant of Amposta (male or of unspecified gender)


segarrès

segarrès m (plural segarresos, feminine segarresa)

segarresos (plural)
segarresa (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Segarra (male or of unspecified gender)


balaguerí

balaguerí m (plural balaguerins, feminine balaguerina)

balaguerins (plural)
balaguerina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Balaguer (male or of unspecified gender)


garrotxí

garrotxí m (plural garrotxins, feminine garrotxina)

garrotxins (plural)
garrotxina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Garrotxa (male or of unspecified gender)


alabès

alabès m (plural alabesos, feminine alabesa)

native or inhabitant of Álava (male or of unspecified gender)


noguerenc

noguerenc m (plural noguerencs, feminine noguerenca)

noguerencs (plural)
noguerenca (feminine)

[no.ɣəˈɾəŋk]


osonenc

osonenc m (plural osonencs, feminine osonenca)

native or inhabitant of Osona (male or of unspecified gender)


olotí

olotí m (plural olotins, feminine olotina)

native or inhabitant of Olot (male or of unspecified gender)


prioratí

prioratí m (plural prioratins, feminine prioratina)

prioratins (plural)
prioratina (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Priorat (male or of unspecified gender)


hurí

Borrowed from French houri, from Persian حوری (huri), from Arabic حُورِيّ (ḥūriyy).


sortenc

sortenc m (plural sortencs, feminine sortenca)

native or inhabitant of Sort, Lleida (male or of unspecified gender)


segarrenc

segarrenc m (plural segarrencs, feminine segarrenca)

segarrencs (plural)
segarrenca (feminine)

[sə.ɣəˈrəŋk]


montsianenc

montsianenc m (plural montsianencs, feminine montsianenca)

montsianencs (plural)
montsianenca (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Montsià (male or of unspecified gender)


borgenc

borgenc m (plural borgencs, feminine borgenca)

Les Borges Blanques
w:Les Borges Blanques

native or inhabitant of Les Borges Blanques (male or of unspecified gender)

Les Borges del Camp
w:Les Borges del Camp

native or inhabitant of Les Borges del Camp (male or of unspecified gender)


garriguenc

garriguenc m (plural garriguencs, feminine garriguenca)

garriguencs (plural)
garriguenca (feminine)

[ɡə.riˈɣəŋk]

native or inhabitant of La Garriga (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Garrigues (male or of unspecified gender)


maresmenc

maresmenc m (plural maresmencs, feminine maresmenca)

maresmencs (plural)
maresmenca (feminine)

[mə.ɾəzˈmɛŋ]

native or inhabitant of Maresme (male or of unspecified gender)


vallesà

vallesà m (plural vallesans, feminine vallesana)

native or inhabitant of Vallès (male or of unspecified gender)


lleidatà

lleidatà m (plural lleidatans, feminine lleidatana)

lleidatans (plural)
lleidatana (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Lleida (male or of unspecified gender)


lleidatà

Parlar lleidatà no és ni menys ni més que parlar qualsevol altre dialecte del català.

Speaking Lleidatan is just like speaking any other dialect of Catalan.

the local variety of Catalan spoken in Lleida


segrianenc

segrianenc m (plural segrianencs, feminine segrianenca)

segrianencs (plural)
segrianenca (feminine)

[sə.ɣɾi.əˈnɛŋ]

native or inhabitant of Segrià (male or of unspecified gender)


pallarès

pallarès m (plural pallaresos, feminine pallaresa)

pallaresos (plural)
pallaresa (feminine)

native or inhabitant of Pallars (male or of unspecified gender)


alacantí

alacantí m (plural alacantins, feminine alacantina)

alacantins (plural)
alacantina (feminine)

province of Alicante
w:province of Alicante

native or inhabitant of Alicante or province of Alicante (male or of unspecified gender)


solsoní

solsoní m (plural solsonins, feminine solsonina)

native or inhabitant of Solsona, Lleida (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Solsonès (male or of unspecified gender)


solsonenc

solsonenc m (plural solsonencs, feminine solsonenca)

solsonencs (plural)
solsonenca (feminine)


riberenc

riberenc m (plural riberencs, feminine riberenca)

native or inhabitant of Ribera Alta (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Ribera Baixa (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Ribera d'Ebre (male or of unspecified gender)


selvatà

selvatà m (plural selvatans, feminine selvatana)

From Selva + -à. For the intrusive t, compare selvàtic.

native or inhabitant of Selva (male or of unspecified gender)

El Port de la Selva
w:El Port de la Selva

native or inhabitant of El Port de la Selva (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of La Selva del Camp (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of La Selva de Mar (male or of unspecified gender)


aranès

aranès m (plural aranesos, feminine aranesa)

native or inhabitant of Val d'Aran (male or of unspecified gender)


aranès

the dialect of Occitan spoken in Val d'Aran


comtat

Inherited from Latin comitātus (compare Occitan comtat, French comté, Spanish condado).


ripollès

ripollès m (plural ripollesos, feminine ripollesa)

ripollesos (plural)
ripollesa (feminine)

From Latin Rīvipollēnsis, equivalent to Ripoll + -ès. Or perhaps from Latin rīvus pollēns (“powerful river”), in which case the name Ripoll represents a back-formation.

native or inhabitant of Ripoll (male or of unspecified gender)

native or inhabitant of Ripollès (male or of unspecified gender)


trempolí

trempolí m (plural trempolins, feminine trempolina)

trempolins (plural)
trempolina (feminine)

From a pre-Roman form *Trimplo, of uncertain origin.

native or inhabitant of Tremp (male or of unspecified gender)


predilecció

Borrowed from Latin praedīlēctus. Compare French prédilection.


galliner

Inherited from Latin gallīnārium. Compare Occitan galinièr, Portuguese galinheiro, Italian gallinaio.


galliner

Inherited from Latin gallīnārius. Equivalent to gallina + -er.


banyut

tentacled blenny (Parablennius tentacularis)


tifarada

A possible reduction of pastifarada, deriving from pastifa (cf. empastifar)


caragol

Uncertain. Possibly from *caracōlus, via metathesis, dissimilation and change of stress of Vulgar Latin *cochleār, Latin cochlea (“snail”), from Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías, “spiral, snail shell”). Cognate with Spanish and Portuguese caracol (“snail”) Compare with cullera (“spoon”). Alternatively, possibly of pre-Roman Indo-European origin.


llivell

Inherited from Latin libella. Compare Italian livello.


fraula

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *frāgula, diminutive of Latin frāga, plural of frāgum.

(dialectal, chiefly Balearic) strawberry (fruit)


centres comercials

centre comercial
centre comercial#Catalan


centre comercial

ca-noun

centre comercial m (plural centres comercials)


florentí

florentí m (plural florentins, feminine florentina)

florentins (plural)
florentina (feminine)


llogater

llogater m (plural llogaters, feminine llogatera)

From llogar + -at + -er. Doublet of llogader.

tenant (one who pays a fee in return for the use of property)


hipocondríaca

hipocondríaca f (plural hipocondríaques)


nàiada

Borrowed from Latin naiadem, from Ancient Greek Ναϊάς (Naïás).


sindicalista

sindicalista m or f by sense (plural sindicalistes)


mesc

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic مِسْك, from Arabic مِسْك (misk), ultimately from Sanskrit मुष्क (muṣka, “testicle”).


camioner

camioner m (plural camioners, feminine camionera)


alcaravia

Borrowed from Arabic الكَرَاوِيَا (al-karāwiyā).

bor+

الكَرَاوِيَا


intèrpret

ca-noun

intèrpret m or f by sense (plural intèrprets)

interpreter (one who listens to a speaker in one language and relates that utterance to the audience in a different language)

Fa dues setmanes els tribunals van estendre la tutela legal de Spears fins al febrer del 2021, tot i que la intèrpret de Toxic va reclamar que la funció de control recaigui en mans d'una advocada especialitzada i no del seu pare, […]

2020 September 4, Joan Callarissa, “Britney Spears s'oposa públicament a deixar que el seu pare segueixi tutelant la seva vida [Britney Spears publicly opposes allowing her father to keep custody of her life]”, in Ara:

Two weeks ago the courts extended Spears's legal custody until February 2021, although the "Toxic" singer demanded that control fall to a specialized attorney and not to her father, […]


massatgista

massatgista m or f by sense (plural massatgistes)


morralla

a mix, similar to whitebait, of small shorefish considered not worth selling individually, generally used to make stock for soups, stews, and paella

(figurative) a worthless person or thing


morralla

(usually in the plural) headgear (of a harness)


menester

Inherited from Latin ministerium. Short form mester via Vulgar Latin *misterium (compare French métier).

ser menester (de/que …)

és menester (d')anar

és menester que mengis


actualització

actualització f (plural actualitzacions)


acceptabilitat

acceptability (quality of being acceptable)


aqüeducte

Borrowed from Latin aquaeductus. Cf. the inherited Old Catalan aiguaduit, and the form aguaduy.


corc

Deverbal from corcar or back-formation from corcoll.

worm (name given to the larvae of various beetles and butterflies which live in and consume wood, grains, fruits, etc.)


lladró

lladró m or f by sense (plural lladrons)

Inherited from Old Catalan ladró, from Latin latrōnem (accusative form). Doublet of lladre, from the Latin nominative latro. Compare Occitan lairon and Old French larron.


rovell

Inherited from Old Catalan roveyl, from Vulgar Latin *rōbĭclus, diminutive based on Latin rōbīgō (“rust”). First attested in the 13th century. Compare Occitan rovilh, French rouille, Spanish robín.


ballesta

From Latin ballista, from Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα (ballístra).

crossbow (mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow)

ballista (ancient military engine, in the form of a crossbow)

triggerfish (tropical fish of the family Balistidae)


xanté

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of xantè


entrevistador

entrevistador m (plural entrevistadors, feminine entrevistadora)

entrevistadors (plural)
entrevistadora (feminine)


fotocopiadora

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


franquista

ca-noun

franquista m or f by sense (plural franquistes)

Franquist (supporter of Francisco Franco)


volada

una volada de coloms

(architecture) projecting element, cantilever


apneista

apneista m or f by sense (plural apneistes)


filantropa

female equivalent of filantrop (“philanthropist”)


bandoneonista

bandoneonista m or f by sense (plural bandoneonistes)


aqueu

Borrowed from Latin Achaeus, from Ancient Greek Ἀχαιός (Akhaiós).


pedrer

pedrer m (plural pedrers, feminine pedrera)


disjuntor

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

(electrical engineering) circuit breaker (electrical switch)


disenteria

Borrowed from Latin dysenteria, from Ancient Greek δυσεντερία (dusentería).

(pathology) dysentery (disease characterised by inflammation of the intestines)


turó

Probably from a pre-Roman root *tur + -ōne.


monyó

Compare French moignon, Occitan monhon, Spanish muñón. Possibly related to Basque muño (“hill”).


atacador

tamper (tool for tamping down tobacco in a pipe)


sabotatge

sabotage (deliberate action aimed at weakening an enemy)

sabotage (acts with intent to obstruct the national defenses of a country)


sarcòfag

Learned borrowing from Latin sarcophagus, from Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos).


signes d'admiració

signe d'admiració
signe d'admiració#Catalan


signes d'interrogació

signe d'interrogació
signe d'interrogació#Catalan


plançó

Inherited from Old Catalan plansó, from Vulgar Latin *plantiōnem, from Latin planta. Compare Occitan plançon.

cutting, slip (twig in the process of rooting)


signe d'exclamació

ca-noun

signe d'exclamació m (plural signes d'exclamació)


signe d'admiració

signe d'admiració m (plural signes d'admiració)


segovià

segovià m (plural segovians, feminine segoviana)

Segovian (native or inhabitant of Segovia) (male or of unspecified gender)


claudàtor

Borrowed from New Latin claudātor (nominative), from claudō.


parèntesi

Borrowed from Late Latin parenthesis, from Ancient Greek παρένθεσις (parénthesis).

parenthesis (clause or word inserted into a passage)


punt volat

(grammar, typography) interpunct, flown dot ⟨·⟩


signes d'exclamació

signe d'exclamació
signe d'exclamació#Catalan


brema

Abramis brama
Abramis brama#Translingual


biofísica

biophysics (the application of methods from physics to biology)


calau

Ultimately from Tagalog kalaw, possibly via French calao.


arameu

arameu m (plural arameus, feminine aramea)

Aramaean (member of a Semitic people native to Aram)


cabeçuda

the Mediterranean sand smelt (Atherina hepsetus) or big-scale sand smelt (Atherina boyeri)


calabresa

[kə.ləˈβɾɛ.zə]


argentada

A fritillary of the genus Argynnis, especially the silver-washed fritillary (Argynnis paphia).


camisa de força

camisa de força f (plural camises de força)

straitjacket (garment that prevents arm movement)


civeta

Ultimately from Arabic زَبَاد (zabād). Possibly reborrowed via French civette.

a civet, particularly the African civet (Civettictis civetta)


ciclomotor

Calque of French cyclomoteur. By surface analysis, ciclo- + motor.


consogra

consogra f (plural consogres, masculine consogre)

co-mother-in-law (mother of one’s son- or daughter-in-law)


compilador

(computing) compiler (computer program that transforms source code into object code)


criticador

critic (one who criticises; a person who finds fault)


copiadora

copier, duplicator (machine which reproduces documents)


encefalopatia espongiforme bovina

encefalopatia espongiforme bovina f (uncountable)

bovine spongiform encephalopathy
bovine spongiform encephalopathy

(pathology, neurology) bovine spongiform encephalopathy


eba

Borrowed from Sardinian ebba, from Latin equa.


espelta

Triticum spelta
Triticum spelta#Translingual

Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta#Translingual

spelt (a type of wheat, Triticum spelta or Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta)


estol

Inherited from Late Latin stolus, a borrowing of Ancient Greek στόλος (stólos, “fleet”). Compare Italian stuolo.


esmeril

Ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris), possibly via Italian smeriglio.


casulla

Inherited from Late Latin casubla, an alteration of Latin casula (“little cottage, hooded cloak”), a diminutive of casa (“house”).


ferrador

ferrador m (plural ferradors, feminine ferradora)

farrier (person who trims and shoes horses’ hooves)


fornada

batch (quantity of baked goods made at one time)

(figurative) batch, wave, class (people in the same group)


física nuclear

nuclear physics (branch of physics that studies the nucleus of the atom)


cubada

Aquest any hem fet dues cubades més de most que l'any passat.

This year we made two vatfuls more must than last year.


botorn

Inherited from Latin vulturnus; compare Spanish bochorno.


estibador

estibador m (plural estibadors, feminine estibadora)

estibadors (plural)
estibadora (feminine)


sirga

Perhaps from Latin serica, feminine of sericus (“silken”).


gorja

Borrowed from French gorge. Doublet of gorga.


escalfabraguetes

escalfabraguetes m or f by sense (invariable)

Verb-object compound, composed of escalfa (“to heat up, to excite”) + braguetes (“flies (of pants)”).


amerindi

ca-noun

amerindi m (plural amerindis, feminine ameríndia)


pressupost

pressupost m (plural pressuposts or pressupostos)

pressuposts (plural)
pressupostos (plural)

Substantivization of the past participle of pressupondre.


ensaïmada

From en- + saïm (“lard”) + -ada, literally “enlarded”.


sobrassada

sobrassada (a type of sausage from the Balearic Islands)


maçana

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mattiāna, shortened from māla mattiāna, plural of mālum mattiānum.


torneig

tournament (competition involving several rounds or stages)

(historical) tourney, tournament (competition between knights)


telefonia fixa

ca-noun

telefonia fixa f (plural telefonies fixes)

(retronym) landline (fixed telephone communications cable)


preses

plural of presa (“anything taken (dose, recording, prey, etc.); dam; power outlet; etc.”)


entrevistadora

entrevistadora f (plural entrevistadores)


vela quadra

un vaixell amb veles quadres


governança

governance (the process or power of governing)


motocultor

two-wheel tractor, rotavator, rototiller


iurta

Ultimately from Russian ю́рта (júrta, “yurt”) (itself from a Turkic language), probably via Spanish yurta or French yourte.


madeixa

Inherited from Latin mataxa, from Ancient Greek μέταξα (métaxa).

skein (a quantity of yarn, thread, or the like, put up together, after it is taken from the reel)


mina terrestre

mina terrestre f (plural mines terrestres)

(military) land mine (type of mine that is placed on land)


minúcia

minutia (a minor detail, often of negligible importance)


mesada

El setge de la ciutat va durar més de dues mesades.

The siege of the city lasted for more than two months.

a period of time equivalent in length to a month

L'empresari deu dues mesades als treballadors.

The owner owes the workers two months' pay.


malgaix

malgaix m (plural malgaixos, feminine malgaixa)


malgaix

Malagasy (the language spoken by the Malagasy)


extorsionador

extorsionador m (plural extorsionadors, feminine extorsionadora)

extorsionadors (plural)
extorsionadora (feminine)


requeté

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of requetè


doblet

fer un doublet

to double-tap (to fire two shots in quick succession, hitting a different target with each)

(sports) double (winning a top tier division and primary cup in the same season)


magrebí

magrebí m (plural magrebins, feminine magrebina)

Alternative form of magribí (“Maghrebi”)


negacionista

negacionista m or f by sense (plural negacionistes)

denialist, denier (one who denies an assertion in a controversial debate)


margarida

[mər.ɡəˈɾi.ðə]

a daisy, especially a marguerite daisy (Argyranthemum frutescens)


ocultista

ocultista m or f by sense (plural ocultistes)


oligarquia

Borrowed from Late Latin oligarchia, from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía). By surface analysis, oligarca + -ia.


perciforme

perch (any fish in the order Perciformes)


séc

Pre-2016 spelling of sec (“fold; groove; wrinkle”).


peritoneu

Borrowed from Latin peritonaeum, from Ancient Greek περιτόναιον (peritónaion), from περιτόναιος (peritónaios).


tafur

tafur m (plural tafurs, feminine tafura)

Borrowed from Arabic تَكْفُور (takfūr, “Armenian king”), from Middle Armenian թագւոր (tʻagwor, “king”), from Old Armenian թագաւոր (tʻagawor, “king”), from Parthian *tag(a)-bar (“king”, literally “crown bearing”).

der

a gambler, especially one who gambles professionally


encaixada

[əŋ.kəˈʃa.ðə]


segadora

[sə.ɣəˈðo.ɾə]


segador

ca-noun

segador m (plural segadors, feminine segadora)


fong

From Latin fungus, or possibly a calque of Spanish hongo.


tonya

Inherited from Late Latin tunna. Doublet of tona.

a type of sweet bun similar to a brioche

(colloquial) violent blow, (slang) fiasco


plataforma continental

plataforma continental f (plural plataformes continentals)

continental shelf (underwater landmass that extends from a continent)


planura

plain (an expanse of land with relatively low relief)


aleta dorsal

dorsal fin (fin on a marine animal's back)


plebeu

plebeu m (plural plebeus, feminine plebea)

plebeian (one of the common people in ancient Rome)


alguerés

alguerés m (plural algueresos, feminine algueresa)

algueresos (plural)
algueresa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of alguerès


almiquí

From Spanish almiquí, possibly from Ciboney or Taíno.


psiquiatria

(medicine) psychiatry (branch of medicine dealing with mental illness)


prímula

primrose (any plant of the genus Primula)


secretari

secretari m (plural secretaris, feminine secretària)

secretaris (plural)
secretària (feminine)

Borrowed from Latin sēcrētārius. First attested in 1299.


quefir

kefir (fermented milk from the Caucasus and Eastern Europe)


quadrúpede

Learned borrowing from Latin quadrupēs, quadrupedem.


tísic

ca-noun

tísic m (plural tísics, feminine tísica)


poterna

Borrowed from French poterne, from Old French posterne, from Late Latin posterula, diminutive of posterus.


rull

Inherited from Latin rotulus. Doublet of rotlle.


golut

golut m (plural goluts, feminine goluda)


comorià

comorià m (plural comorians, feminine comoriana)


tenca

tench (Tinca tinca, a species of freshwater game fish)


taquigrafia

tachygraphy (the art and practice of rapid writing)


taiwanès

taiwanès m (plural taiwanesos, feminine taiwanesa)

taiwanesos (plural)
taiwanesa (feminine)


IES

Initialism of institut d'educació secundària.


cartaginés

cartaginés m (plural cartaginesos, feminine cartaginesa)

cartaginesos (plural)
cartaginesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of cartaginès


escombra

Deverbal from escombrar, from Vulgar Latin *excomborāre, from Proto-Celtic *comboros, derived from *kom- (“with”) + *bereti (“to bear”), or from Latin scōpa, crossed with the Celtic word or influenced by escombrar (compare Occitan escoba (“broom”)).


xarnec

xarnec m (plural xarnecs, feminine xarnega)


xarnego

xarnego m (plural xarnegos, feminine xarnega)

Borrowed from Spanish lucharniego or nocharniego (“nocturnal”), originally applied to greyhounds. Compare Spanish charnego.

(often derogatory, original meaning) a person who is of mixed Catalan and other descent; compare English mongrel

(often derogatory) a Spaniard who lives in Catalonia and cannot speak Catalan


cronozona

(geology) chronozone (group of strata formed during the same chron)


cronoestratigrafia

cronoestratigrafia f (plural cronoestratigrafies)


sapador

(military) sapper (soldier responsible for digging underground galleries)


lingüística diacrònica

diachronic linguistics
diachronic linguistics


artell

Inherited from Latin articulus. Doublet of article, a borrowing.


saltamartí

Verb-object compound, composed of salta (“to leap”) + Martí (“Martin”).

ca-verb-obj

roly-poly (toy that rights itself when pushed over)


perxa

→ Spanish: percha

Inherited from Latin pertica, through a contracted Vulgar Latin *perca. Compare French perche.


samnita

ca-noun

samnita m or f by sense (plural samnites)

Borrowed from Latin Samnītes, from Samnium.


inintel·ligència

inintel·ligència f (plural inintel·ligències)


intel·ligència

intel·ligència f (plural intel·ligències)


meloner

meloner m (plural meloners, feminine melonera)


tornassol

Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”).

ca-verb-obj

A l'horitzó marí, el tornassol crepuscular, esmortint-se, moradejava.

1920, Joaquim Ruyra, L'idil·li d'en Temme:

On the marine horizon, the crepuscular sheen, dying away, turned violet.

(historical) turnsole (dyestuff extracted from dyer's croton)

litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichens)


coixí

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *coxīnum from coxa (“thigh”).


síndria

→ Sardinian: sìndria

Borrowed from Arabic سِنْدِيَّة (sindiyya, “Sindhi”), abbreviated from بَطِيخَة سِنْدِيَّة (baṭīḵa(t) sindiyya, “Sindhi melon”).


sílex

Borrowed from Latin silex (“pebble, flint”). Doublet of sílice.


setra

Borrowed from Arabic سَطْلَة (saṭla), variant form of سَطْل (saṭl).


sicofanta

ca-noun

sicofanta m or f by sense (plural sicofantes)

Learned borrowing from Latin sȳcophanta (“informer, trickster”), from Ancient Greek συκοφάντης (sukophántēs).


almirall

ca-noun

almirall m (plural almiralls, feminine almirallessa)

almiralls (plural)
almirallessa (feminine)


moher

Borrowed from English mohair, ultimately from Arabic مُخَيَّر (muḵayyar, “choice”).


torreta

turret (an armoured, rotating gun installation)


txapela

[t͡ʃəˈpɛ.lə]


fúcsia

fuchsia (flowering plant in the genus Fuchsia)


tramada

(dialectal) cove (space between ceiling beams)


solada

windfall (fruit on the ground following a strong wind)


alabés

alabés m (plural alabesos, feminine alabesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of alabès


abaixament

lowering (the act of something being lowered)


llebrer

Likely from French lévrier, from lièvre (“hare”).


xinxa

Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče, itself from Latin cīmicem (cf. Spanish chinche). The Catalan singular xinxa is a back-formation from the plural xinxes. Displaced Old Catalan címeu, which was directly inherited from Latin.


xipolleig

xipolleig m (plural xipolleigs or xipollejos)


xarampió

Inherited from Latin sirimpiōnem, a kind of skin rash. Compare to Spanish sarampión.


xanca

Inherited from Late Latin zancha, from Parthian.


xanca

unsellable item (due to being old or out of fashion)


arengada

[ə.ɾəŋˈɡa.ðə]


corda vocal

(anatomy) vocal cord (membrane fold in the human larynx)


adives

Borrowed from Arabic الذِّئْبَة (aḏ-ḏiʔba).


canalera

a vertical channel formed by a row of flat or concave tiles


casuística

casuistry (process of answering practical questions by cases)

scenario (group of expected cases to analyze etc.)


braçal

From braç (“arm”) + -al (relational suffix). Cf. Spanish brazal, Portuguese braçal.


francofonia

Francophonie (French speakers or French-speaking countries and regions collectively)


corsos

plural of cors (“privateering campaign”)


clarissa

Order of Saint Clare
w:Order of Saint Clare

Poor Clare (member of the Order of Saint Clare)


marianista

ca-noun

marianista m or f by sense (plural marianistes)


iniciador

iniciador m (plural iniciadors, feminine iniciadora)

iniciadors (plural)
iniciadora (feminine)

(genetics) primer (molecule required for replication of DNA)


folgues

plural of folga (“rest from work; joke, pleasantry; amusement, diversion”)


pigmeu

pigmeu m (plural pigmeus, feminine pigmea)


revelador

Borrowed from Latin revelātōrem. Equivalent to revelar + -dor.

developer (liquid used in chemical film processing)


geopolítica

geopolitics (the study of the effects of geography on international politics)


tradicionalista

tradicionalista m or f by sense (plural tradicionalistes)

traditionalist (person who adheres to tradition)


socarrat

Es una paella tremenda, amb aroma de romaní, i amb tot de bajoques, ferradures i garrofons, i l'arròs en el punt exacte i amb el dessota socarrat

2001, Quim Monzó, El millor dels mons, page 101:

It's a tremendous paella, with the aroma of rosemary, every type of bean, and rice cooked perfectly with the socarrat underneath

Es menja directament de la paella, amb una cullera (abans de fusta), fent cadascú el seu racó, deixant al mig, i per al final, els talls de pollastre i el socarrat, la part més exquisida.

2002, Jaume Fàbrega, El gust d'un poble: els plats més famosos de la cuina catalana, page 138:

It's eaten straight from the pan with a spoon (formerly, a wooden one), with each person taking a corner starting from the centre, and for the end, the chicken pieces and the socarrat, the most exquisite part.

En el cas de l'arròs de la paella valenciana, el socarrat és un punt de cocció difícil, i buscat.

2004, Miquel Sen, Joan Vinyoli, El gran llibre de la cuina:

In the case of the rice in the Valencian paella, the socarrat is a tricky point in the cooking, and one much sought after.

(cooking) the layer of toasted rice at the bottom of a paella


ciri

Inherited from Latin cēreus (“of wax, waxen”) (compare French cierge, Italian cero, Spanish cirio), from cēra (“wax”). Doublet of ceri, a fully-learned borrowing.

inh+

a long, thick wax candle, often used in religious ceremonies


ostrogoda

female equivalent of ostrogot (“Ostrogoth”)


legisladora

female equivalent of legislador (“legislator”)


medul·les espinals

medul·la espinal
medul·la espinal#Catalan


acròbates

[əˈkɾɔ.βə.təs]


abraçades

[ə.βɾəˈsa.ðəs]


bicicletes de muntanya

bicicleta de muntanya
bicicleta de muntanya#Catalan


arcs de Sant Martí

arc de Sant Martí
arc de Sant Martí#Catalan


bótes

Pre-2016 spelling of botes (“barrels, casks; wineskins”).


controladors de dispositiu

controlador de dispositiu
controlador de dispositiu#Catalan


energies cinètiques

energia cinètica
energia cinètica#Catalan


dotzenes de frare

dotzena de frare
dotzena de frare#Catalan


extremenya

female equivalent of extremeny (“Extremaduran”)


bosses d'aigua calenta

bossa d'aigua calenta
bossa d'aigua calenta#Catalan


desconeguda

female equivalent of desconegut (“stranger”)


calendaris d'advent

calendari d'advent
calendari d'advent#Catalan


llenguatges de màquina

llenguatge de màquina
llenguatge de màquina#Catalan


hondurenya

female equivalent of hondureny (“Honduran”)


xafardera

female equivalent of xafarder; gossipmonger


mestresses de casa

mestressa de casa
mestressa de casa#Catalan


parcs d'atraccions

parc d'atraccions
parc d'atraccions#Catalan


trastorns bipolars

trastorn bipolar
trastorn bipolar#Catalan


queixals del seny

queixal del seny
queixal del seny#Catalan


vesícules aeríferes

vesícula aerífera
vesícula aerífera#Catalan


rentats de cervell

rentat de cervell
rentat de cervell#Catalan


programaris lliures

programari lliure
programari lliure#Catalan


sales d'operacions

sala d'operacions
sala d'operacions#Catalan


truites de patates

truita de patates
truita de patates#Catalan


africà

ca-noun

africà m (plural africans, feminine africana)


cent quaranta-quatrenes

cent quaranta-quatrena
cent quaranta-quatrena#Catalan


unitats astronòmiques

unitat astronòmica
unitat astronòmica#Catalan


sabadellenca

[sə.βə.ðəˈʎɛŋ.kə]

[sə.bə.ðəˈʎəŋ.kə]


rodona

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


fruitera

female equivalent of fruiter (“fruiterer”)


historiografia

ca-noun

historiografia f (plural historiografies)


móra

Pre-2016 spelling of mora (“mulberry; blackberry”).


agapornis

lovebird (parrot of the genus Agapornis)


cúter

utility knife, box cutter, Stanley knife (tool used to cut)

(nautical) cutter (a type of small, single-masted ship)


saig

According to Coromines, from Medieval Latin sagio, from Gothic, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną (“to say”).

axillary wrasse (Symphodus mediterraneus)


estoma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στόμα (stóma).

bor+

(botany) stoma (tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf)

(medicine) stoma (surgically constructed opening)


pontet

From pont (“bridge”) + -et (diminutive suffix).


aspersor

(agriculture) sprinkler (rotation device used to irrigate crops)


braç de gitano

ca-noun

braç de gitano m (plural braços de gitano)

Aquest braç de gitano és de dos gustos: nata i, per l'altra banda, trufa, que és el més bo.

This Swiss roll comes in two flavours: cream, and on the other hand, chocolate truffle, which is the better one.


intestí gros

intestí gros m (plural intestins grossos)


lexicògrafa

female equivalent of lexicògraf (“lexicographer”)


lòbul occipital

lòbul occipital m (plural lòbuls occipitals)


lexicògraf

lexicògraf m (plural lexicògrafs, feminine lexicògrafa)

lexicògrafs (plural)
lexicògrafa (feminine)


esquerrà

esquerrà m (plural esquerrans, feminine esquerrana)

esquerrans (plural)
esquerrana (feminine)


lòbul frontal

lòbul frontal m (plural lòbuls frontals)


lòbul temporal

lòbul temporal m (plural lòbuls temporals)


lòbul parietal

lòbul parietal m (plural lòbuls parietals)


enciam

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, collective of incīsum, from incīdō (“to cut into”).


lletuga

Inherited from Latin lactūca. (Compare Occitan lachuga, French laitue, Spanish lechuga, Italian lattuga, Portuguese leituga, Romanian lăptucă).


civada

Inherited from Latin cibāta. Cognate to Spanish cebada, Portuguese cevada.


fideu

Via Mozarabic from Andalusian Arabic فِدَاوِش (fidāwiš). Compare Spanish fideo.


supersimetria

(physics) supersymmetry (theory that attempts to unify the fundamental physical forces)


violeta africana

violeta africana f (plural violetes africanes)

African violet (any of several flowers in the genus Saintpaulia)


serra circular

serra circular f (plural serres circulars)

circular saw (a power-saw with a circular cutting blade)


melindro

(figurative, in the plural) Affected sensitivities


melga

Inherited from Vulgar Latin melica, from Latin medica (“Median”).


tudó

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *titōne, from Latin titus.


senyera

Coordinate term: estelada


drogoaddicte

drogoaddicte m (plural drogoaddictes, feminine drogoaddicta)

drogoaddictes (plural)
drogoaddicta (feminine)


interpretació

interpretació f (plural interpretacions)

interpretation (an act of interpreting or explaining what is obscure)

interpretation (a sense given by an interpreter; meaning)

interpretation (an artist's way of expressing their thought)


polinesi

polinesi m (plural polinesis, feminine polinèsia)

Polynesian (native or inhabitant of Polynesia) (male or of unspecified gender)


natalista

natalista m or f by sense (plural natalistes)

natalist (advocate for increasing the birth rate)


àlgebra

[ˈaʎ.ʒə.βɾə]

[ˈaʎ.ʒə.bɾə]


lleopard

(heraldry) leopard (lion passant guardant)


àlgebres

[ˈaʎ.ʒə.βɾəs]


estornell

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sturnellus, from Latin sturnus.


escuma

Probably blend of Latin spūma and a Germanic skum, from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz. Compare Galician escuma, French écume.


bolig

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βολίδιον (bolídion), diminutive of βόλος (bólos).


fraret

A name for various plants in the family Araceae having spadiceous blossoms, including Arum italicum, Arum pictum, and Arisarum vulgare.


cinturó

Borrowed from Spanish cinturón. Equivalent to cintura + -ó.

Cinturó del blat de moro

silver scabbardfish (Lepidopus caudatus)


bressol

From Vulgar Latin berciolum diminutive of *bertium, from Gaulish *berta, from Proto-Celtic *bertā, variant of *bereti (“to carry”).
Compare Old Irish bert (“bundle”). Cognate with French berceau.


acàcia

Learned borrowing from Latin acacia, from Ancient Greek ἀκακία (akakía) "a thorny Egyptian tree", from ἀκή (akḗ) "point, thorn".


carxofa

From Andalusian Arabic خَرْشُوفَة (*ḵaršúfa), from Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Italian carciofo and Spanish alcachofa.


oïda

From the feminine of oït, past participle of oir. Compare Occitan ausida, French ouïe.


patró

ca-noun

patró m (plural patrons, feminine patrona)

Borrowed from Latin patrōnus. Doublet of padró.


sutge

Inherited from Old Catalan suja, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from a Gaulish sūdia or some other pre-Roman source. Compare Occitan suèja.


búfal

Learned borrowing from Late Latin būfalus, from Latin būbalus, from Ancient Greek βούβαλος (boúbalos, “antelope, wild ox”). Doublet of brúfol.


baralla

Els partits independentistes, tot i ser víctimes del context, també s'han caracteritzat pels retrets continus i per les baralles insubstancials, així com per acusacions amb intencions clarament electoralistes.

2021 February 16, “Editorial”, in El Temps, number 1914, →ISSN, page 5:


escarpa

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

(dialectal) Alternative form of escarpra


tija

Borrowed from French tige, from Latin tibia. Doublet of tíbia.


anxova

→ Spanish: anjova

Borrowed from Spanish anchova, from Ligurian anciôa, from Vulgar Latin *apiuva, from Latin aphyē, from Ancient Greek ἀφύη (aphúē, “small fry”).


tramuntana

From tramuntà (“transmontane”). The Pyrenees extend to the north of most of the Catalan-speaking area.


escrutador

ca-noun

escrutador m (plural escrutadors, feminine escrutadora)

escrutadors (plural)
escrutadora (feminine)

(politics) someone who inspects or tallies election ballots


banderola

From banderó; equivalent to bandera + -ola.


muricec

Borrowed from Latin mūrem caecum (“blind mouse”). Cognate to Spanish murciélago, Portuguese morcego.


albergínia

→ Basque: alberjinia

→ French: aubergine (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْبَاذِنْجَان (al-bāḏinjān, “the eggplant”), from Persian بادنگان (bâdengân), from باتنگان (bâtengân), from Sanskrit वातिगगम (vātigagama, “eggplant”).

اَلْبَاذِنْجَان


poliglot

ca-noun

poliglot m (plural poliglots, feminine poliglota)


llampec

Deverbal of llampegar; see there for further etymology. Compare Occitan lampec~lamic, Spanish relámpago, Portuguese relâmpago.

com un llampec


llamp

Deverbal from llampar, from Late Latin lampāre; alternatively perhaps from a Vulgar Latin *lampu (compare Occitan lamp, Italian lampo), from Latin lampas.

Per això volia contar el primer capítol des de la perspectiva dels núvols: una mort per llamp vista des de dalt, com un contrapicat. Igual que un accident de caça és explicat pel cabirol no caçat.

2019 June 29, Carles Geli, “Irene Solà: “L’art m’ha donat irreverència, un punt de bogeria literària””, in El País:

That's why I wanted to tell the first chapter from the perspective of the clouds: a death by lightning seen from above, like a sting. Like a hunting accident explained by the uncaught roe deer.


quincalla

Borrowed from Old French quincaille, of onomatopoeic origin.

Bufava el vent i em va arribar un soroll de quincalla.

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 3, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

The wind blew and I heard the sound of metalware.


passador

passador m (plural passadors, feminine passadora)


estria

Learned borrowing from Latin stria (“furrow”).


incitador

ca-noun

incitador m (plural incitadors, feminine incitadora)

incitadors (plural)
incitadora (feminine)


restaurador

restaurador m (plural restauradors, feminine restauradora)

restauradors (plural)
restauradora (feminine)


arc de triomf

a triumphal arch, monumental arch commemorating a triumph, such as a military victory


tempestat

Inherited from Old Catalan tempestat, from Latin tempestātem.


llanito

Llanito (mixed language spoken by Gibraltarians)


botellon

(Castilianism) Alternative form of botellot


pizzer

pizzer m (plural pizzers, feminine pizzera)


atenés

atenés m (plural atenesos, feminine atenesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of atenès


recés

Inherited from Latin recessum. Cognate with English recess.


alveolectomia

From alveolo (preffixed form of alvèol, from Latin alveolus ~ a small hollow or cavity)
and ectomia (suffixed form derived from Greek ektomé ~ ablation, extirpation).

(surgery) alveolectomy (surgical reshaping of the alveolar ridge)


almadrava

[əl.məˈðɾa.βə]

From Andalusian Arabic المضربة (almaḍrába).

fishing nets arranged as a fence to corral and catch tuna

the string used for making such fishing net


explotador

explotador m (plural explotadors, feminine explotadora)

explotadors (plural)
explotadora (feminine)


monologuista

monologuista m or f by sense (plural monologuistes)

monologist, monologuist, stand-up (comedian)


postguerra

[ˌpɔzˈɡɛ.rə]


torb

Borrowed from Latin turbō (“whirlwind”).


transhumanisme

transhumanisme m (plural transhumanismes)


exjugador

exjugador m (plural exjugadors, feminine exjugadora)

exjugadors (plural)
exjugadora (feminine)

[əɡ.ʒu.ɣəˈðo]


cibercafé

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of cibercafè


clarinetista

clarinetista m or f (plural clarinetistes)


urbanita

urbanita m or f by sense (plural urbanites)

Borrowed from English urbanite. Equivalent to urbà + -ita.

Jo sóc un urbanita, perquè el meu poble, el poble on he crescut i he viscut quasi tota ma vida, Burjassot, no és el Burjassot de Vicent Andrés Estellés.

2017, Jordi Sebastià, Quadern de l'Europa trista:

I am an urbanite, because my town, the town where I grew up and have lived almost all my life, Burjassot, is not the Burjassot of Vicent Andrés Estellés.


socorrista

socorrista m or f by sense (plural socorristes)


vestidura

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin vestītūra.


paranoic

ca-noun

paranoic m (plural paranoics, feminine paranoica)


seleccionadora

seleccionadora f (plural seleccionadores)


ambigú

Borrowed from French ambigu. Doublet of ambigu.


baixista

baixista m or f by sense (plural baixistes)


confeti

Borrowed from French confetti, a pseudo-Italianism from Italian confetti, plural of confetto (“confection”), reinterpreted as a singular (compare espagueti).


primacia

Learned borrowing from Latin prīmātia, from prīmās (“one who is chief, principal”).


tecnoestructura

tecnoestructura f (plural tecnoestructures)


vàlua

value; worth (quality that renders something desirable)


novel·lista

novel·lista m or f by sense (plural novel·listes)


riquesa

riches; wealth (valuable material possessions)

richness (state or quality of being rich)

valuable (possession of great monetary value)


bugada

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *būcāta, from Frankish *būkō (“to submerge; to wash”). Cognate with French buée and Italian bucato.

laundry (that which needs to be laundered)


espineta

(Tarragona) dark meat from the neck of tuna


sastressa

From sastre (“tailor”) + -essa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).


temptació

temptation (something attractive, tempting, or seductive)


plusmarca

record (the most extreme known value of some variable)


imant

Inherited from Old Catalan aïmant, from Vulgar Latin *adimantem, alteration of Latin adamantem (“adamant”).

Hi ha certs bars amb imant per als famosos.

There are certain bars that attract the famous.


garsa

Uncertain. Possibly of Celtic origin, from Celtiberian *cárcia, from Proto-Celtic *korksā, akin to Welsh crychydd and Breton kerc'heiz, and ultimately onomatopoeic in nature.
Compare Occitan agaça, gacha, Italian gazza, and French agace.


sargantana

Probably of a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia of pre-Indo-European origin, such as proto-Ibero-Basque.


pinsà

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pinciānus from an onomatopoeic *pink representing the sound of its call.


allau

From earlier llau f, with the definite article la llau interpreted as l'allau. Llau is from Latin lābēs (“fall”), from lābor (“to slip”).

avalanche (large mass or body of snow and ice sliding swiftly down a mountain side)

una allau de gent

Habituada a viure del turisme, el carrer Ferran sembla un escenari inanimat, esborrades ja les allaus de visitants que la recorrien camí de Sant Jaume o la Rambla.

(by extension) barrage, avalanche (sudden, great, or irresistible descent or influx of anything)


trinquet

Inherited from Old Catalan triquet, from French triquet.

(ball games) an enclosed court used for playing various forms of pelota including Basque pelota and Valencian pilota


articulista

ca-noun

articulista m or f by sense (plural articulistes)


roda dentada

gear wheel, cogwheel (wheel with a toothed rim)


branca ursina

branca ursina f (plural branques ursines)

Acanthus mollis
Acanthus mollis#Translingual


arquivolta

(architecture) archivolt (an ornamental molding or band following the underside of an arch)


acòlit

acòlit m (plural acòlits, feminine acòlita)


expressionista

expressionista m or f by sense (plural expressionistes)


treva

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *trewwō (“fidelity, pledge”), either via Gothic 𐍄𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐌰 (triggwa), source of Spanish tregua, or via Frankish *treuwu, source of Old French trieve.


excursionista

ca-noun

excursionista m or f by sense (plural excursionistes)


trufada

Borrowed from Occitan trufada, from trufa (“potato”).


quebequés

quebequés m (plural quebequesos, feminine quebequesa)

quebequesos (plural)
quebequesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of quebequès


retratista

retratista m or f by sense (plural retratistes)


intervencionista

intervencionista m or f by sense (plural intervencionistes)


reformador

reformador m (plural reformadors, feminine reformadora)

reformadors (plural)
reformadora (feminine)


galleda

Inherited from Vulgar Latin galleta, diminutive of *galla (“vessel”), possibly from Gaulish galla (“vessel”), source of English gallon. Compare Romanian găleată.


papagall

Ultimately from Arabic بَبْغَاء (babḡāʔ, “parrot”), of imitative origin. Altered by folk etymology to resemble gall (“cock”).

(Alghero, Tarragona, Valencia) Alternative form of papagai


deixeble

deixeble m or f by sense (plural deixebles)


correspondència

correspondència f (plural correspondències)


descodificador

descodificador m (plural descodificadors)


fanàtic

fanàtic m (plural fanàtics, feminine fanàtica)


identificació

identificació f (plural identificacions)


determinació

determination, the act of determining, the state of being determined, the effect of having been determined


madrileny

madrileny m (plural madrilenys, feminine madrilenya)

madrilenys (plural)
madrilenya (feminine)

[mə.ðɾiˈlɛɲ]

[mə.ðɾiˈləɲ]

Borrowed from Spanish madrileño. By surface analysis, Madrid + -eny.


barranc

Of uncertain, maybe pre-Roman origin. Cognate of Spanish barranco.


diputat

diputat m (plural diputats, feminine diputada)


acadèmia

Borrowed from Latin acadēmīa, from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía).


escon

Inherited from Latin scamnum. Compare Occitan escanh, Spanish escaño.


pràctica

La pràctica fa el mestre.


musulmà

musulmà m (plural musulmans, feminine musulmana)

Borrowed from French musulman, from Ottoman Turkish مسلمان (Müslüman, “Muslim”), from Persian مسلمان (mosalmân, “Muslim”), from Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim, “Muslim”). Doublet of muslim.


infància

La seva infància va estar marcada per la pobresa.

Poverty left its mark during her childhood.


campió

ca-noun

campió m (plural campions, feminine campiona)

Borrowed from Old French campion, from Late Latin campiōnem (“champion, fighter”), from Frankish *kampijō, from Proto-Germanic *kampijô, based on Latin campus (“level ground”).


ciutadà

ca-noun

ciutadà m (plural ciutadans, feminine ciutadana)

From ciutat + -à. Its use as a demonym for natives of Palma de Mallorca stems from the colloquial use of "Ciutat" to refer to the city.

(colloquial, Mallorca) a native of Palma de Mallorca


republicà

republicà m (plural republicans, feminine republicana)

republicans (plural)
republicana (feminine)


sardana

Uncertain, perhaps from cerdana f (adjective), from Cerdanya.


guàrdia

guàrdia m or f by sense (plural guàrdies)


romànic

Borrowed from Latin rōmānicus, equivalent to romà + -ic. Do not confuse with romàntic (“Romantic”).


gualdrapa

From Late Latin vastrapes, from a language of Southwestern Asia.

(often plural) a caparison which covers the croup and flanks of a horse, mule, etc.


tinenta

tinenta f (plural tinentes, masculine tinent)


actuació

(castells) the public accomplishment of a castell or castells, as opposed to an assaig


tinent

tinent m (plural tinents, feminine tinenta)

Inherited from Latin tenentem, present active participle of teneō (“to hold”).


sobirà

Inherited from Old Catalan sobirà (also subirà, sobiran), from Vulgar Latin *superānus, from Latin super. Cognate with Occitan sobeiran, French souverain, Spanish soberano. Doublet of soprano, which was borrowed from Italian.


proteccionista

proteccionista m or f by sense (plural proteccionistes)


aquàrium

Borrowed from Latin aquārium. Doublet of aquari.


dublinés

dublinés m (plural dublinesos, feminine dublinesa)

dublinesos (plural)
dublinesa (feminine)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of dublinès


estructuralista

estructuralista m or f by sense (plural estructuralistes)


submarinista

submarinista m or f by sense (plural submarinistes)


consellera

female equivalent of conseller (“advisor”)


alberge

Ultimately from Latin persicum, via Arabic. Doublet of préssec.


sisó

(historical) an 18th-century copper coin with a value of six diners

Tetrax tetrax
Tetrax tetrax#Translingual

a bustard, particularly the little bustard (Tetrax tetrax)


estelada

Coordinate term: senyera

Estelada (flag representing Catalonian independence)


enemics públics número u

enemic públic número u
enemic públic número u#Catalan


diòxid de carboni

diòxid de carboni m (plural diòxids de carboni)


reconstrucció

reconstrucció f (plural reconstruccions)


capçalera

Coordinate term: cos


mecanisme

Learned borrowing from New Latin mechanismus, from Ancient Greek μηχανή (mēkhanḗ, “machine”).


popularitat

Borrowed from Latin popularitātem. First attested in 1839.


transició

Borrowed from Latin trānsitiōnem. First attested in 1839.


reproducció

reproduction, procreation (the act of reproducing new individuals biologically)

reproduction, copy, duplicate (a copy of something, as in a piece of art; a duplicate)

Netflix permetrà alentir o accelerar la reproducció dels seus continguts en mòbils i tauletes que funcionin amb Android, segons informa The Verge.

2020 August 3, “Netflix activa l'opció de veure sèries a càmera ràpida [Netflix turns on option to watch shows in fast motion]”, in Ara:

Netflix will allow the slowing or speeding up of playback of its content on mobile phones and tablets that work with Android, according to The Verge.

playback (the replaying of something previously recorded, especially sound or moving images)

play (an instance of watching or listening to digital media)


avanç

Deverbal from avançar. First attested in c. 1600.


antiguitat

From antic + -itat, or from Latin antīquitātem.


vassall

Inherited from Late Latin vassallus (“manservant, domestic, retainer”), from Latin vassus (“servant”), from Gaulish *wassos (“young man, squire”), from Proto-Celtic *wastos (“servant”).


bàndol

From bando, an earlier variant form of ban (“public proclamation, edict”), perhaps from Frankish *ban, *bann, from Proto-West Germanic *bannan, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim”). Maybe influenced from Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bandwjan), meaning "to signal".


bústia

From Occitan bóstia, from Old French boiste (modern French boîte), from Late Latin buxis (“box”). Compare Italian busta (“envelope”).


balinés

ca-noun

balinés m (plural balinesos, feminine balinesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of balinès


tirolés

tirolés m (plural tirolesos, feminine tirolesa)

(Valencia) Alternative spelling of tirolès


melonera

Alternative form of meloner (“melon plant”)

female equivalent of meloner (“melon seller”)


tirolina

Borrowed from Spanish tirolina. By surface analysis, Tirol + -ina.


correbou

Spanish: correbou

Verb-object compound, composed of corre (“to run”) + bou (“bull, ox”).


navegació

Borrowed from Latin nāvigātiōnem; or from navegar + -ció.


paral·lelepípede

ca-noun

paral·lelepípede m (plural paral·lelepípedes)


progre

Borrowed from Spanish progre, from Spanish progresista (“progressive”).

La «progre» Hillary es convertí en alguna cosa maligna, a la manera d'aquelles dones que, segons el predicador evangelista Pat Robertson, «abandonen els seus marits, maten els seus nens, practiquen la bruixeria, destrueixen el capitalisme i es fan lesbianes».

The "liberal" Hillary was converted into some evil thing, along the lines of those women who, according to the evangelical preacher Pat Robertson, "leave their husbands, kill their children, practice witchcraft, destroy capitalism and become lesbians".


automobilisme

(sports) motor racing, auto racing, motorsport, autosport

(US) automobile industry, car industry, automotive industry, (UK) motorcar industry


jaciment

Formed by analogy on the basis of Latin iaceō (“to lie”).


topònim

From topo- + -ònim, from Ancient Greek τόπος (tópos, “place”) + ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name”).


rècord

batre un rècord

en un temps rècord

temperatures altes rècord

un rècord de startups


pantà

Borrowed from Italian pantano. First attested in the 14th century.


trànsit

transit (the act of passing over, across, or through something)

traffic (moving pedestrians or vehicles)

transition (the process of change from one form, state, style or place to another)

Fajardo explica que les persones que ho tenen especialment difícil són aquelles que estan en el procés de trànsit, és a dir, que s’han començat a hormonar per passar d’un gènere a un altre.

2020 February 14, Laia Forès, “"Si es nota que ets transsexual, no et contracten" ["If you're noticeably transgender, they don't hire you"]”, in Ara:

Fajardo explains that the people who have it especially hard are those who are in the process of transition, that is, who have started to take hormones to change from one gender to another.

(LGBT) transition (the process or act of changing from one gender role to another)

trance (a state of meditation or possession by some being)


supremacista

supremacista m or f by sense (plural supremacistes)


ballera

the desire to dance, feeling like dancing


fòssil

Borrowed from Latin fossilis (“unearthed, dug up”).


relleu

(figurative) prominence, importance, social status


tomaca

→ Spanish: tumaca

Borrowed from Spanish tomate, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl, influenced by pataca, a variant of patata (“potato”).


retaule

reredos, retable (screen or decoration behind the altar in a church)

La pandèmia, inesperadament, ha posat davant nostre un retaule de situació.

2020 October 9, Josep Ramoneda, “I després de Trump, què?”, in El País:


afluent

affluent, tributary (waterway debouching into a larger waterway)


descens

L'última edició de l'estudi, presentada aquest dimecres pel primer tinent d'alcalde, Gerardo Pisarello, registra descensos en suport dels tres principals partits, amb magnituds diferents.

2017 January 4, Toni Sust, “Colau perd suport electoral i se situa en el de les municipals”, in El Periódico:

The latest edition of the study, presented this Tuesday by the mayor's first deputy, Gerardo Pisarello, records decreases in support of the three main parties, with different magnitudes.

(sports) relegation (moving from one division to a lower one, due to poor results)