"xinxa" meaning in Catalan

See xinxa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʃiɲ.ʃə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈt͡ʃiɲ.t͡ʃa] [Valencian] Forms: xinxes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče, itself from Latin cīmicem (cf. Spanish chinche). The Catalan singular xinxa is a back-formation from the plural xinxes. Displaced Old Catalan címeu, which was directly inherited from Latin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|mxi|*činče|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Mozarabic *činče, {{bor+|ca|mxi|*činče}} Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče, {{der|ca|la|cimex|cīmicem}} Latin cīmicem, {{cog|es|chinche}} Spanish chinche, {{m|ca||xinxa}} xinxa, {{m|ca|xinxes}} xinxes, {{cog|roa-oca|címeu}} Old Catalan címeu Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} xinxa f (plural xinxes)
  1. bedbug Wikipedia link: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): True bugs Derived forms: xinxam, xinxeta, xinxó
    Sense id: en-xinxa-ca-noun-VYcObgbi Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for xinxa meaning in Catalan (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mxi",
        "3": "*činče",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Mozarabic *činče",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mxi",
        "3": "*činče"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cimex",
        "4": "cīmicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cīmicem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chinche"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chinche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "",
        "3": "xinxa"
      },
      "expansion": "xinxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "xinxes"
      },
      "expansion": "xinxes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "címeu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan címeu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče, itself from Latin cīmicem (cf. Spanish chinche). The Catalan singular xinxa is a back-formation from the plural xinxes. Displaced Old Catalan címeu, which was directly inherited from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xinxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "xinxa f (plural xinxes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "True bugs",
          "orig": "ca:True bugs",
          "parents": [
            "Hemipterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "xinxam"
        },
        {
          "word": "xinxeta"
        },
        {
          "word": "xinxó"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedbug"
      ],
      "id": "en-xinxa-ca-noun-VYcObgbi",
      "links": [
        [
          "bedbug",
          "bedbug"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃiɲ.ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiɲ.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xinxa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "xinxam"
    },
    {
      "word": "xinxeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "xinxó"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mxi",
        "3": "*činče",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Mozarabic *činče",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "mxi",
        "3": "*činče"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cimex",
        "4": "cīmicem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cīmicem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "chinche"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chinche",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "",
        "3": "xinxa"
      },
      "expansion": "xinxa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "xinxes"
      },
      "expansion": "xinxes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-oca",
        "2": "címeu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan címeu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče, itself from Latin cīmicem (cf. Spanish chinche). The Catalan singular xinxa is a back-formation from the plural xinxes. Displaced Old Catalan címeu, which was directly inherited from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xinxes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "xinxa f (plural xinxes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Mozarabic",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Mozarabic",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ca:True bugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bedbug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bedbug",
          "bedbug"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃiɲ.ʃə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiɲ.t͡ʃa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xinxa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.