"xauarma" meaning in Catalan

See xauarma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʃəˈwar.mə] [Balearic, Central], [ʃaˈwaɾ.ma] [Valencian] Forms: xauarmes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā), شَاوِرْمَا (šāwirmā), from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|ar|شَاوَرْمَا|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā), {{bor+|ca|ar|شَاوَرْمَا}} Borrowed from Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā), {{der|ca|ota|چویرمه|t=spinning, rotating|tr=çevirme}} Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} xauarma m (plural xauarmes)
  1. shawarma (a Middle Eastern sandwich-like wrap) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Meats, Sandwiches Synonyms: shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma
    Sense id: en-xauarma-ca-noun-aWdsPEnF Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for xauarma meaning in Catalan (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَاوَرْمَا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَاوَرْمَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چویرمه",
        "t": "spinning, rotating",
        "tr": "çevirme"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā), شَاوِرْمَا (šāwirmā), from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xauarmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xauarma m (plural xauarmes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ca:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Sandwiches",
          "orig": "ca:Sandwiches",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shawarma (a Middle Eastern sandwich-like wrap)"
      ],
      "id": "en-xauarma-ca-noun-aWdsPEnF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shawarma",
          "shawarma"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shawarma"
        },
        {
          "word": "shaurma"
        },
        {
          "word": "shawirma"
        },
        {
          "word": "shoarma"
        },
        {
          "word": "shwarma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃəˈwar.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaˈwaɾ.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "xauarma"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَاوَرْمَا",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَاوَرْمَا"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "چویرمه",
        "t": "spinning, rotating",
        "tr": "çevirme"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاوَرْمَا (šāwarmā), شَاوِرْمَا (šāwirmā), from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xauarmes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "xauarma m (plural xauarmes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Catalan terms derived from Arabic",
        "Catalan terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ca:Meats",
        "ca:Sandwiches"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shawarma (a Middle Eastern sandwich-like wrap)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shawarma",
          "shawarma"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃəˈwar.mə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃaˈwaɾ.ma]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "shawarma"
    },
    {
      "word": "shaurma"
    },
    {
      "word": "shawirma"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoarma"
    },
    {
      "word": "shwarma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "xauarma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.