"servil" meaning in Catalan

See servil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [sərˈbil] [Central, Northern], [sərˈvil] [Balearic], [seɾˈvil] [Valencia], [serˈbil] [Northwestern] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-servil.wav (note: Barcelona) Forms: servils [feminine, masculine, plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin servilis. Etymology templates: {{ety|ca|:lbor|la:servilis}} [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "guardian", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "guard", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ser-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*serwos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective-forming suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective-forming suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-elis", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-elis", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ilis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īlis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "servilis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "Catalan", "term" : "servil", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ca" }" data-lang="ca" data-title="servil">, {{lbor|ca|la|servilis}} Learned borrowing from Latin servilis, {{ety|ca|:lbor|la:servilis}} Head templates: {{ca-adj}} servil m or f (masculine and feminine plural servils)
  1. servile Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: servilment Related terms: serf, servir

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "servilis",
      "servilis#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:servilis"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"guardian\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"guard\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ser-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*serwos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īlis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"servil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"servil\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "servilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin servilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:servilis"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin servilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "servils",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "servil m or f (masculine and feminine plural servils)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "servilment"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servile"
      ],
      "id": "en-servil-ca-adj-ItyxHQFR",
      "links": [
        [
          "servile",
          "servile"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "serf"
        },
        {
          "word": "servir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈbil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɾˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[serˈbil]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-servil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "servil"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "servilment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "servilis",
      "servilis#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:servilis"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"guardian\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"guard\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ser-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*serwos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elis\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ilis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īlis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"servilis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Catalan\", \"term\" : \"servil\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ca\" }\" data-lang=\"ca\" data-title=\"servil\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "servilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin servilis",
      "name": "lbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la:servilis"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin servilis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "servils",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "servil m or f (masculine and feminine plural servils)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "serf"
    },
    {
      "word": "servir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan adjectives",
        "Catalan entries with etymon",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan epicene adjectives",
        "Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Catalan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (guard)",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "servile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servile",
          "servile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈbil]",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Northern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɾˈvil]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[serˈbil]",
      "tags": [
        "Northwestern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-servil.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Barcelona",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-servil.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "servil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for servil meaning in Catalan (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (19f9a30 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.