"ronc" meaning in Catalan

See ronc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: ronca [feminine], roncs [masculine, plural], ronques [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin raucus, originally yielding a form *roc, influenced by Catalan roncar (“to snore”) (compare also Spanish ronco). Doublet of rauc, a borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|raucus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin raucus, {{inh+|ca|la|raucus}} Inherited from Latin raucus, {{cog|es|ronco}} Spanish ronco, {{doublet|ca|rauc}} Doublet of rauc Head templates: {{ca-adj}} ronc (feminine ronca, masculine plural roncs, feminine plural ronques)
  1. hoarse Synonyms: rauc, rogallós Derived forms: enronquir, ronquera
    Sense id: en-ronc-ca-adj-iB31cIww Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: roncs [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from roncar. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|roncar}} Deverbal from roncar Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} ronc m (plural roncs)
  1. snore Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ronc-ca-noun-Wo1rxAw1 Categories (other): Catalan deverbals, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roncar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from roncar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from roncar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roncs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ronc m (plural roncs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snore"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronc-ca-noun-Wo1rxAw1",
      "links": [
        [
          "snore",
          "snore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronc"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "raucus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin raucus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "raucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin raucus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ronco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ronco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "rauc"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rauc",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin raucus, originally yielding a form *roc, influenced by Catalan roncar (“to snore”) (compare also Spanish ronco). Doublet of rauc, a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roncs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ronc (feminine ronca, masculine plural roncs, feminine plural ronques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "enronquir"
        },
        {
          "word": "ronquera"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronc-ca-adj-iB31cIww",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rauc"
        },
        {
          "word": "rogallós"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roncar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from roncar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from roncar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roncs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ronc m (plural roncs)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snore",
          "snore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan doublets",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enronquir"
    },
    {
      "word": "ronquera"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "raucus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin raucus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "raucus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin raucus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ronco"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ronco",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "rauc"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of rauc",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin raucus, originally yielding a form *roc, influenced by Catalan roncar (“to snore”) (compare also Spanish ronco). Doublet of rauc, a borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roncs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ronc (feminine ronca, masculine plural roncs, feminine plural ronques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarse",
          "hoarse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rauc"
        },
        {
          "word": "rogallós"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ronc meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.