"penell" meaning in Catalan

See penell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pəˈneʎ] [Balearic, Central], [peˈneʎ] [Valencia] Forms: penells [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus, masculinized diminutive of penna (“feather, wing”). The failure of Latin /nn/ to yield the expected */ɲ/ in Catalan may be due to palatal dissimilation from the following /ʎ/ < /ll/. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*pennellus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *pennellus, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*pennellus}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} penell m (plural penells)
  1. weather vane Wikipedia link: ca:penell Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-penell-ca-noun-XlCncmYQ Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for penell meaning in Catalan (1.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pennellus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pennellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pennellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus, masculinized diminutive of penna (“feather, wing”). The failure of Latin /nn/ to yield the expected */ɲ/ in Catalan may be due to palatal dissimilation from the following /ʎ/ < /ll/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "penell m (plural penells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weather vane"
      ],
      "id": "en-penell-ca-noun-XlCncmYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "weather vane",
          "weather vane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:penell"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈneʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈneʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penell"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pennellus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pennellus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*pennellus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pennellus, masculinized diminutive of penna (“feather, wing”). The failure of Latin /nn/ to yield the expected */ɲ/ in Catalan may be due to palatal dissimilation from the following /ʎ/ < /ll/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "penell m (plural penells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weather vane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weather vane",
          "weather vane"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:penell"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəˈneʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈneʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penell"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.