"mare" meaning in Catalan

See mare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈma.ɾə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈma.ɾe] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mare.wav Forms: mares [plural]
Rhymes: -aɾe Etymology: From Old Catalan mare, from Latin māter, mātrem, from Proto-Italic *mātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Occitan maire, French mère, Spanish madre, Italian madre. Etymology templates: {{inh|ca|roa-oca|mare}} Old Catalan mare, {{inh|ca|la|mater|māter, mātrem}} Latin māter, mātrem, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*mātēr}} Proto-Italic *mātēr, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*méh₂tēr}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr, {{cog|oc|maire}} Occitan maire, {{cog|fr|mère}} French mère, {{cog|es|madre}} Spanish madre, {{cog|it|madre}} Italian madre Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} mare f (plural mares)
  1. mother Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mare-ca-noun-zwYi7ypm Categories (other): Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending, Female family members Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 29 25 18 29 Disambiguation of Female family members: 70 10 10 10
  2. uterus (of an animal) Tags: feminine Synonyms: úter
    Sense id: en-mare-ca-noun-qmhc25nk Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 15 55 15 15 Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 29 25 18 29
  3. (by analogy) main course of a river or canal; channel Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-mare-ca-noun-1c9ZRz29 Categories (other): Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 29 25 18 29
  4. (Mallorca, playground games) home Tags: Mallorca, feminine
    Sense id: en-mare-ca-noun-TqFAWIFQ Categories (other): Mallorcan Catalan, Playground games, Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending Disambiguation of Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending: 29 25 18 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cèl·lula mare, Dia de la Mare, emmarat, marededeu

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cèl·lula mare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dia de la Mare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "emmarat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "marededeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan mare",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mater",
        "4": "māter, mātrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter, mātrem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*mātēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mātēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "maire"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan maire",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mère"
      },
      "expansion": "French mère",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "madre"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish madre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "madre"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian madre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Catalan mare, from Latin māter, mātrem, from Proto-Italic *mātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Occitan maire, French mère, Spanish madre, Italian madre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mare f (plural mares)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "ca:Female family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "surrogate mother",
          "text": "mare subrogada",
          "translation": "surrogate mother",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "id": "en-mare-ca-noun-zwYi7ypm",
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 55 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "uterus (of an animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-mare-ca-noun-qmhc25nk",
      "links": [
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "úter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "main course of a river or canal; channel"
      ],
      "id": "en-mare-ca-noun-1c9ZRz29",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by analogy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by analogy) main course of a river or canal; channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mallorcan Catalan",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Playground games",
          "orig": "ca:Playground games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 25 18 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "id": "en-mare-ca-noun-TqFAWIFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "playground",
          "playground"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "playground games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mallorca, playground games) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mallorca",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan feminine nouns with no feminine ending",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 40 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aɾe",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aɾe/2 syllables",
    "ca:Female family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cèl·lula mare"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dia de la Mare"
    },
    {
      "word": "emmarat"
    },
    {
      "word": "marededeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "mare"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan mare",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mater",
        "4": "māter, mātrem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin māter, mātrem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*mātēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *mātēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂tēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "maire"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan maire",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mère"
      },
      "expansion": "French mère",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "madre"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish madre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "madre"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian madre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Catalan mare, from Latin māter, mātrem, from Proto-Italic *mātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Occitan maire, French mère, Spanish madre, Italian madre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "mare f (plural mares)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "english": "surrogate mother",
          "text": "mare subrogada",
          "translation": "surrogate mother",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mother"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mother",
          "mother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uterus (of an animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uterus",
          "uterus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "úter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "main course of a river or canal; channel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "canal",
          "canal"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "by analogy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by analogy) main course of a river or canal; channel"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mallorcan Catalan",
        "ca:Playground games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "home"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "playground",
          "playground"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ],
        [
          "home",
          "home"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "playground games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mallorca, playground games) home"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mallorca",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈma.ɾe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-mare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-mare.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mare meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.