"malenconia" meaning in Catalan

See malenconia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mə.ləŋ.kuˈni.ə] [Balearic, Central], [ma.leŋ.koˈni.a] [Valencia] Forms: malenconies [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan melancolia, from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”). The metathesis of the vowels may be due to influence from mal (“bad”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|melancolia|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan melancolia, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|melancolia}} Inherited from Old Catalan melancolia, {{uder|ca|LL.|melancholia}} Late Latin melancholia, {{uder|ca|grc|μελαγχολία||blackness of the bile}} Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”), {{glossary|metathesis}} metathesis Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} malenconia f (plural malenconies)
  1. melancholy Tags: feminine Synonyms: melangia, melancolia Derived forms: malenconiós Related terms: melancòlic

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "melancolia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan melancolia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "melancolia"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan melancolia",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "melancholia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μελαγχολία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blackness of the bile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "metathesis"
      },
      "expansion": "metathesis",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan melancolia, from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”). The metathesis of the vowels may be due to influence from mal (“bad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malenconies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "malenconia f (plural malenconies)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "malenconiós"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melancholy"
      ],
      "id": "en-malenconia-ca-noun-4UwDh-XG",
      "links": [
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "melancòlic"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "melangia"
        },
        {
          "word": "melancolia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mə.ləŋ.kuˈni.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.leŋ.koˈni.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "malenconia"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "malenconiós"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "melancolia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan melancolia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "melancolia"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan melancolia",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "melancholia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin melancholia",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μελαγχολία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "blackness of the bile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "metathesis"
      },
      "expansion": "metathesis",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan melancolia, from Late Latin melancholia, from Ancient Greek μελαγχολία (melankholía, “blackness of the bile”). The metathesis of the vowels may be due to influence from mal (“bad”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "malenconies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "malenconia f (plural malenconies)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "melancòlic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melancholy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melancholy",
          "melancholy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "melangia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mə.ləŋ.kuˈni.ə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma.leŋ.koˈni.a]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "melancolia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "malenconia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for malenconia meaning in Catalan (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.