"lluna" meaning in Catalan

See lluna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʎu.nə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈʎu.na] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav Forms: llunes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan luna, from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|luna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan luna, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|luna}} Inherited from Old Catalan luna, {{inh|ca|la|lūna}} Latin lūna, {{inh|ca|itc-ola|losna}} Old Latin losna, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*louksnā}} Proto-Italic *louksnā, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*lówksneh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, {{m|ine-pro|*lewk-|t=bright}} *lewk- (“bright”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} lluna f (plural llunes)
  1. moon Tags: feminine Derived forms: lluna de mel, lluna plena, llunari, llunària, llunat, lluneta, mitjalluna Related terms: llunació, lunar, llunàtic
    Sense id: en-lluna-ca-noun-nni0PqAO Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for lluna meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "luna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan luna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "luna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan luna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "losna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin losna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*louksnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówksneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewk-",
        "t": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewk- (“bright”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan luna, from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lluna f (plural llunes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "lluna de mel"
        },
        {
          "word": "lluna plena"
        },
        {
          "word": "llunari"
        },
        {
          "word": "llunària"
        },
        {
          "word": "llunat"
        },
        {
          "word": "lluneta"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitjalluna"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-lluna-ca-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "llunació"
        },
        {
          "word": "lunar"
        },
        {
          "word": "llunàtic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎu.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎu.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lluna"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lluna de mel"
    },
    {
      "word": "lluna plena"
    },
    {
      "word": "llunari"
    },
    {
      "word": "llunària"
    },
    {
      "word": "llunat"
    },
    {
      "word": "lluneta"
    },
    {
      "word": "mitjalluna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "luna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan luna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "luna"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan luna",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lūna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lūna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "losna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin losna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*louksnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *louksnā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lówksneh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*lewk-",
        "t": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "*lewk- (“bright”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan luna, from Latin lūna, from Old Latin losna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llunes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "lluna f (plural llunes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "llunació"
    },
    {
      "word": "lunar"
    },
    {
      "word": "llunàtic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎu.nə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎu.na]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-lluna.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lluna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.