"llengua" meaning in Catalan

See llengua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʎeŋ.ɡwə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈʎeŋ.ɡwa] [Valencian], /ˈʎeŋ.ɡo/ [Balearic], [ˈʎɛŋ.ɡə] [Central] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav Forms: llengües [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan lengua, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|lengua|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan lengua, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|lengua}} Inherited from Old Catalan lengua, {{inh|ca|la|lingua}} Latin lingua, {{inh|ca|itc-ola|dingua}} Old Latin dingua, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*denɣwā}} Proto-Italic *denɣwā, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s}} Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} llengua f (plural llengües)
  1. (anatomy) tongue Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-llengua-ca-noun-snFSEtk5 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. language Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-llengua-ca-noun-pO8wS6Qq Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lingual, lingüístic, llenguado
Derived forms: a la punta de la llengua, arrel de la llengua, desllenguar, llengota, llengua bovina, llengua d'oc, llengua de bacallà, llengua de bou, llengua de ca, llengua de vaca, llengua materna, llengua mixta, llenguallarg, llenguatge, llengüeta, llengut, mala llengua, tel de la llengua

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for llengua meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "a la punta de la llengua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arrel de la llengua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "desllenguar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengota"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua bovina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua d'oc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua de bacallà"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua de bou"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua de ca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua de vaca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua materna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengua mixta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llenguallarg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llenguatge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengüeta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llengut"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mala llengua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tel de la llengua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "lengua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan lengua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "lengua"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan lengua",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lingua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "dingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin dingua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*denɣwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *denɣwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan lengua, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llengües",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "llengua f (plural llengües)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lingual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lingüístic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "llenguado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-llengua-ca-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-llengua-ca-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎeŋ.ɡwə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎeŋ.ɡwa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʎeŋ.ɡo/",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎɛŋ.ɡə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "llengua"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan 2-syllable words",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a la punta de la llengua"
    },
    {
      "word": "arrel de la llengua"
    },
    {
      "word": "desllenguar"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengota"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua bovina"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua d'oc"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua de bacallà"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua de bou"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua de ca"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua de vaca"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua materna"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengua mixta"
    },
    {
      "word": "llenguallarg"
    },
    {
      "word": "llenguatge"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengüeta"
    },
    {
      "word": "llengut"
    },
    {
      "word": "mala llengua"
    },
    {
      "word": "tel de la llengua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "lengua",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan lengua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "lengua"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan lengua",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lingua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-ola",
        "3": "dingua"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Latin dingua",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*denɣwā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *denɣwā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan lengua, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "llengües",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "llengua f (plural llengües)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lingual"
    },
    {
      "word": "lingüístic"
    },
    {
      "word": "llenguado"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) tongue"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎeŋ.ɡwə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎeŋ.ɡwa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʎeŋ.ɡo/",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʎɛŋ.ɡə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-llengua.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "llengua"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.