"grau" meaning in Catalan

See grau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡɾaw] [Balearic, Central, Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav Forms: graus [plural]
Rhymes: -aw Etymology: Inherited from Latin gradus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|gradus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin gradus, {{inh+|ca|la|gradus}} Inherited from Latin gradus Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} grau m (plural graus)
  1. degree, level (an individual step, or stage, in any process or scale of values) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-VRoePeof
  2. degree, extent (the amount that an entity possesses a certain property; relative intensity) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-CFawx9TY Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4
  3. (education) grade, year, form (a level of education) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Education, Education
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-NJS5J-Bd Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 46 44 0 10 0 0 Topics: education
  4. (education) degree (a stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Education, Education
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-00ifmqv2 Disambiguation of Education: 0 0 46 44 0 10 0 0 Topics: education
  5. (physics) degree (a unit of measurement of temperature on any of several scales) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-XTh6UPiw Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 16 16 15 3 16 7 2 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 18 18 16 2 18 6 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  6. (geometry) degree (a unit of measurement of angle) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Geometry
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-NZ3n~672 Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 16 16 15 3 16 7 2 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 18 18 16 2 18 6 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4 Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  7. (hydrography) inlet Tags: masculine Categories (place): Landforms Synonyms: gola
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun--2vj7pYA Disambiguation of Landforms: 5 10 1 1 21 22 35 5 Categories (other): Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 16 16 15 3 16 7 2 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 18 18 16 2 18 6 1 2 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4 Topics: geography, hydrography, hydrology, natural-sciences, oceanography
  8. (nautical) landing Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-grau-ca-noun-1nCc1J7Y Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Grau, postgrau Related terms: gradual, graduar

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Grau"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postgrau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grao",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: grao",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: grao"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gradus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gradus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gradus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gradus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gradus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grau m (plural graus)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gradual"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "graduar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All animals with brains have a certain degree of consciousness.",
          "ref": "2020 December 12, David Bueno, “10 coses que encara no sabem del cervell [10 things we still don't know about the brain]”, in Ara:",
          "text": "Tots els animals amb cervell tenen un cert grau de consciència.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree, level (an individual step, or stage, in any process or scale of values)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-VRoePeof",
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree, extent (the amount that an entity possesses a certain property; relative intensity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-CFawx9TY",
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ca:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 46 44 0 10 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ca:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grade, year, form (a level of education)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-NJS5J-Bd",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) grade, year, form (a level of education)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ca:Education",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "0 0 46 44 0 10 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "ca:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree (a stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-00ifmqv2",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) degree (a stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ca:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 16 16 15 3 16 7 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 18 18 16 2 18 6 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree (a unit of measurement of temperature on any of several scales)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-XTh6UPiw",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) degree (a unit of measurement of temperature on any of several scales)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "ca:Geometry",
          "parents": [
            "Mathematics",
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 16 16 15 3 16 7 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 18 18 16 2 18 6 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do a 180 (literally, “to make a turn of 180 degrees”)",
          "text": "fer un gir de 180 graus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree (a unit of measurement of angle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-NZ3n~672",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) degree (a unit of measurement of angle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 4 1 4 6 1 1 16 16 15 3 16 7 2 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 3 1 5 6 1 1 18 18 16 2 18 6 1 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 0 1 26 25 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 1 1 21 22 35 5",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ca:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun--2vj7pYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hydrography) inlet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "hydrography",
        "hydrology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oceanography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "ca:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "landing"
      ],
      "id": "en-grau-ca-noun-1nCc1J7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "landing",
          "landing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) landing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾaw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grau"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aw",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/aw/1 syllable",
    "ca:Education",
    "ca:Landforms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Grau"
    },
    {
      "word": "postgrau"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "grao",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: grao",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: grao"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gradus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gradus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gradus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin gradus",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin gradus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "graus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grau m (plural graus)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gradual"
    },
    {
      "word": "graduar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All animals with brains have a certain degree of consciousness.",
          "ref": "2020 December 12, David Bueno, “10 coses que encara no sabem del cervell [10 things we still don't know about the brain]”, in Ara:",
          "text": "Tots els animals amb cervell tenen un cert grau de consciència.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree, level (an individual step, or stage, in any process or scale of values)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "degree, extent (the amount that an entity possesses a certain property; relative intensity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ],
        [
          "extent",
          "extent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grade, year, form (a level of education)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "grade",
          "grade"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) grade, year, form (a level of education)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree (a stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) degree (a stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree (a unit of measurement of temperature on any of several scales)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) degree (a unit of measurement of temperature on any of several scales)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "ca:Geometry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to do a 180 (literally, “to make a turn of 180 degrees”)",
          "text": "fer un gir de 180 graus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "degree (a unit of measurement of angle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) degree (a unit of measurement of angle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inlet",
          "inlet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hydrography) inlet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gola"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "hydrography",
        "hydrology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "oceanography"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "landing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "landing",
          "landing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) landing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɾaw]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-grau.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aw"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grau meaning in Catalan (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.