"gel" meaning in Catalan

See gel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʒɛl] [Balearic, Central], [ˈd͡ʒɛl] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav Forms: gels [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan gel, from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|gel|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan gel, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|gel}} Inherited from Old Catalan gel, {{inh|ca|la|gelū}} Latin gelū, {{der|ca|ine-pro|*gel-||cold}} Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} gel m (plural gels)
  1. ice Tags: masculine Synonyms: glaç
    Sense id: en-gel-ca-noun-TLCyUMYl Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. gel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gel-ca-noun-zcAPbGKl Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: gelar

Download JSON data for gel meaning in Catalan (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "gel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan gel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "gel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan gel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gelū"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gelū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan gel, from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gel m (plural gels)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gelar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "id": "en-gel-ca-noun-TLCyUMYl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glaç"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gel"
      ],
      "id": "en-gel-ca-noun-zcAPbGKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "gel",
          "gel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "gel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan gel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "gel"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan gel",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gelū"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gelū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan gel, from Latin gelū, from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gel m (plural gels)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gelar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice",
          "ice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glaç"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gel",
          "gel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒɛl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-gel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.