"gírgola" meaning in Catalan

See gírgola in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈʒir.ɡu.lə] [Central], [ˈʒir.ɡo.lə] [Balearic], [ˈd͡ʒiɾ.ɣo.la] [Valencian] Forms: gírgoles [plural]
Etymology: Perhaps from New Latin *gyrgula, an alteration of Latin *eryngula influenced by girat (“twisted”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ca|NL.|*gyrgula}} New Latin *gyrgula, {{der|ca|la|*eryngula}} Latin *eryngula, {{m|ca|girat||twisted}} girat (“twisted”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} gírgola f (plural gírgoles)
  1. oyster mushroom (any edible mushroom of the genus Pleurotus) Wikipedia link: ca:gírgola Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Mushrooms Derived forms: gírgola d'olivera, gírgola de castanyer, gírgola de panical, gírgola vermella
    Sense id: en-gírgola-ca-noun-6Pot-cej Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gírgola meaning in Catalan (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "*gyrgula"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin *gyrgula",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*eryngula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *eryngula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "girat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twisted"
      },
      "expansion": "girat (“twisted”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from New Latin *gyrgula, an alteration of Latin *eryngula influenced by girat (“twisted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gírgoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gírgola f (plural gírgoles)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "ca:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [
            "Fungi",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gírgola d'olivera"
        },
        {
          "word": "gírgola de castanyer"
        },
        {
          "word": "gírgola de panical"
        },
        {
          "word": "gírgola vermella"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oyster mushroom (any edible mushroom of the genus Pleurotus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gírgola-ca-noun-6Pot-cej",
      "links": [
        [
          "oyster mushroom",
          "oyster mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "Pleurotus",
          "Pleurotus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:gírgola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒir.ɡu.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒir.ɡo.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒiɾ.ɣo.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gírgola"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gírgola d'olivera"
    },
    {
      "word": "gírgola de castanyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "gírgola de panical"
    },
    {
      "word": "gírgola vermella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "*gyrgula"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin *gyrgula",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "*eryngula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *eryngula",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "girat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twisted"
      },
      "expansion": "girat (“twisted”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from New Latin *gyrgula, an alteration of Latin *eryngula influenced by girat (“twisted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gírgoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "gírgola f (plural gírgoles)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Catalan terms borrowed from New Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from New Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ca:Mushrooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oyster mushroom (any edible mushroom of the genus Pleurotus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oyster mushroom",
          "oyster mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "Pleurotus",
          "Pleurotus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:gírgola"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒir.ɡu.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʒir.ɡo.lə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒiɾ.ɣo.la]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gírgola"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.