"formiguer" meaning in Catalan

See formiguer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [fur.miˈɣe] [Central], [for.miˈɣe] [Balearic], [foɾ.miˈɣeɾ] [Valencia] Forms: formiguera [feminine], formiguers [masculine, plural], formigueres [feminine, plural]
Etymology: From formiga + -er, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, from Latin formīca. Compare Portuguese formigueiro, Spanish hormiguero, Italian formicaio, Romanian furnicar. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ca|formiga|er}} formiga + -er, {{inh|ca|VL.|*formīcārium}} Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, {{inh|ca|la|formīca}} Latin formīca, {{cog|pt|formigueiro}} Portuguese formigueiro, {{cog|es|hormiguero}} Spanish hormiguero, {{cog|it|formicaio}} Italian formicaio, {{cog|ro|furnicar}} Romanian furnicar Head templates: {{ca-adj}} formiguer (feminine formiguera, masculine plural formiguers, feminine plural formigueres)
  1. (relational) ant Tags: relational Categories (lifeform): Ants Derived forms: os formiguer, porc formiguer
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-adj-Z6MzNWzc Disambiguation of Ants: 20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24

Noun

IPA: [fur.miˈɣe] [Central], [for.miˈɣe] [Balearic], [foɾ.miˈɣeɾ] [Valencia] Forms: formiguers [plural]
Etymology: From formiga + -er, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, from Latin formīca. Compare Portuguese formigueiro, Spanish hormiguero, Italian formicaio, Romanian furnicar. Etymology templates: {{suffix|ca|formiga|er}} formiga + -er, {{inh|ca|VL.|*formīcārium}} Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, {{inh|ca|la|formīca}} Latin formīca, {{cog|pt|formigueiro}} Portuguese formigueiro, {{cog|es|hormiguero}} Spanish hormiguero, {{cog|it|formicaio}} Italian formicaio, {{cog|ro|furnicar}} Romanian furnicar Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} formiguer m (plural formiguers)
  1. anthill (only for ants, not for termites) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Ants, Mammals
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-VNZUc~sp Disambiguation of Ants: 20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24 Disambiguation of Mammals: 0 19 2 2 2 37 3 37
  2. the ants comunity of an anthill Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Ants
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-n0JnvwTd Disambiguation of Ants: 20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24
  3. (figuratively) place with lots of moving people Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-KCLEfKFo
  4. (figuratively) lots of moving people Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-46voFuoD
  5. anteater Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Mammals Synonyms: os formiguer
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-sM4u-W1D Disambiguation of Mammals: 0 19 2 2 2 37 3 37
  6. wryneck Tags: masculine Synonyms: colltort
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-Lv41oGAQ
  7. a name given to various species in the family Thamnophilidae, the antshrikes Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Ants, Antshrikes, Mammals, Woodpeckers
    Sense id: en-formiguer-ca-noun-EATXStci Disambiguation of Ants: 20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24 Disambiguation of Antshrikes: 0 24 3 3 3 2 5 60 Disambiguation of Mammals: 0 19 2 2 2 37 3 37 Disambiguation of Woodpeckers: 0 27 2 2 2 3 8 54 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan terms suffixed with -er, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 37 2 4 5 1 2 49 Disambiguation of Catalan terms suffixed with -er: 1 20 5 9 11 2 2 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 36 3 3 3 2 3 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: formiguer barbanegre, formigueret Related terms: formiga

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "formiga",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "formiga + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*formīcārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *formīcārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "formīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin formīca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "formigueiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese formigueiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hormiguero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hormiguero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "formicaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian formicaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "furnicar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian furnicar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From formiga + -er, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, from Latin formīca. Compare Portuguese formigueiro, Spanish hormiguero, Italian formicaio, Romanian furnicar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "formiguera",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formiguers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formigueres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "formiguer (feminine formiguera, masculine plural formiguers, feminine plural formigueres)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ants",
          "orig": "ca:Ants",
          "parents": [
            "Hymenopterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "os formiguer"
        },
        {
          "word": "porc formiguer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ant"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-adj-Z6MzNWzc",
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) ant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fur.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[for.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[foɾ.miˈɣeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "formiguer"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "formiguer barbanegre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "formigueret"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "formiga",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "formiga + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*formīcārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *formīcārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "formīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin formīca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "formigueiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese formigueiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hormiguero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hormiguero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "formicaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian formicaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "furnicar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian furnicar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From formiga + -er, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, from Latin formīca. Compare Portuguese formigueiro, Spanish hormiguero, Italian formicaio, Romanian furnicar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "formiguers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "formiguer m (plural formiguers)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "formiga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ants",
          "orig": "ca:Ants",
          "parents": [
            "Hymenopterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 2 2 2 37 3 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "ca:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anthill (only for ants, not for termites)"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-VNZUc~sp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anthill",
          "anthill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ants",
          "orig": "ca:Ants",
          "parents": [
            "Hymenopterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the ants comunity of an anthill"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-n0JnvwTd",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place with lots of moving people"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-KCLEfKFo",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) place with lots of moving people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lots of moving people"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-46voFuoD",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lots of moving people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 2 2 2 37 3 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "ca:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anteater"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-sM4u-W1D",
      "links": [
        [
          "anteater",
          "anteater"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "os formiguer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wryneck"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-Lv41oGAQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wryneck",
          "wryneck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "colltort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 37 2 4 5 1 2 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 5 9 11 2 2 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 36 3 3 3 2 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 18 2 3 3 2 24",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Ants",
          "orig": "ca:Ants",
          "parents": [
            "Hymenopterans",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 24 3 3 3 2 5 60",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Antshrikes",
          "orig": "ca:Antshrikes",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Suboscines",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 2 2 2 37 3 37",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "ca:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 27 2 2 2 3 8 54",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Woodpeckers",
          "orig": "ca:Woodpeckers",
          "parents": [
            "Piciforms",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a name given to various species in the family Thamnophilidae, the antshrikes"
      ],
      "id": "en-formiguer-ca-noun-EATXStci",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thamnophilidae",
          "Thamnophilidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "antshrikes",
          "antshrikes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fur.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[for.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[foɾ.miˈɣeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "formiguer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ca:Ants",
    "ca:Antshrikes",
    "ca:Mammals",
    "ca:Woodpeckers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "os formiguer"
    },
    {
      "word": "porc formiguer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "formiga",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "formiga + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*formīcārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *formīcārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "formīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin formīca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "formigueiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese formigueiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hormiguero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hormiguero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "formicaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian formicaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "furnicar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian furnicar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From formiga + -er, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, from Latin formīca. Compare Portuguese formigueiro, Spanish hormiguero, Italian formicaio, Romanian furnicar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "formiguera",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formiguers",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "formigueres",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "formiguer (feminine formiguera, masculine plural formiguers, feminine plural formigueres)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan relational adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ant",
          "ant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) ant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fur.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[for.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[foɾ.miˈɣeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "formiguer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms suffixed with -er",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ca:Ants",
    "ca:Antshrikes",
    "ca:Mammals",
    "ca:Woodpeckers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "formiguer barbanegre"
    },
    {
      "word": "formigueret"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "formiga",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "formiga + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*formīcārium"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *formīcārium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "formīca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin formīca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "formigueiro"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese formigueiro",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hormiguero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hormiguero",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "formicaio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian formicaio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "furnicar"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian furnicar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From formiga + -er, possibly corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *formīcārium, from Latin formīca. Compare Portuguese formigueiro, Spanish hormiguero, Italian formicaio, Romanian furnicar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "formiguers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "formiguer m (plural formiguers)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "formiga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anthill (only for ants, not for termites)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anthill",
          "anthill"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the ants comunity of an anthill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place with lots of moving people"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) place with lots of moving people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lots of moving people"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) lots of moving people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anteater"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anteater",
          "anteater"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "os formiguer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wryneck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wryneck",
          "wryneck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "colltort"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a name given to various species in the family Thamnophilidae, the antshrikes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thamnophilidae",
          "Thamnophilidae#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "antshrikes",
          "antshrikes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[fur.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[for.miˈɣe]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[foɾ.miˈɣeɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "formiguer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for formiguer meaning in Catalan (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.