"fetge" meaning in Catalan

See fetge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈfe.d͡ʒə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈfe.d͡ʒe] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav Forms: fetges [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”) (compare Occitan fetge, French foie, Spanish hígado), ellipsis of Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”). First attested in 1288. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|fīcātum||liver|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), {{inh+|ca|LL.|fīcātum||liver}} Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), {{cog|oc|fetge}} Occitan fetge, {{cog|fr|foie}} French foie, {{cog|es|hígado}} Spanish hígado, {{der|ca|la|iecur fīcātum||fig-stuffed liver}} Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”), {{etydate/the|1288}} 1288, {{etydate|1288}} First attested in 1288 Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} fetge m (plural fetges)
  1. (anatomy) liver Wikipedia link: Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: fetge de vaca, fetge picat, fetgera, fetjó
    Sense id: en-fetge-ca-noun-669IqXJX Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fīcātum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fīcātum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "fetge"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan fetge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "foie"
      },
      "expansion": "French foie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hígado"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hígado",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iecur fīcātum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fig-stuffed liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1288"
      },
      "expansion": "1288",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1288"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1288",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”) (compare Occitan fetge, French foie, Spanish hígado), ellipsis of Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”). First attested in 1288.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fetges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fetge m (plural fetges)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
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          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
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            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "fetge de vaca"
        },
        {
          "word": "fetge picat"
        },
        {
          "word": "fetgera"
        },
        {
          "word": "fetjó"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with violent and gory details (literally, “of blood and liver”) used to describe a truculent show",
          "text": "(idiomatic) de sang i fetge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make great efforts to achieve something (literally, “to throw up the liver”)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) treure el fetge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to worry about something (literally, “to have stones in the liver”)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) posar-se pedres al fetge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "setze jutges d'un jutjat mengen fetge d'un penjat\na tongue twister\n(literally, “sixteen judges of a court eat liver from a hanged man”)\nthe quintessential Catalan tongue twister to test your voiced sibillant consonants [z,ʒ,dz,dʒ]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liver"
      ],
      "id": "en-fetge-ca-noun-669IqXJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) liver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfe.d͡ʒə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfe.d͡ʒe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "fetge"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "fetge de vaca"
    },
    {
      "word": "fetge picat"
    },
    {
      "word": "fetgera"
    },
    {
      "word": "fetjó"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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        "3": "fīcātum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fīcātum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "liver"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "fetge"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan fetge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "foie"
      },
      "expansion": "French foie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "hígado"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hígado",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iecur fīcātum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fig-stuffed liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1288"
      },
      "expansion": "1288",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1288"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1288",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”) (compare Occitan fetge, French foie, Spanish hígado), ellipsis of Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”). First attested in 1288.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fetges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "fetge m (plural fetges)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan idioms",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with violent and gory details (literally, “of blood and liver”) used to describe a truculent show",
          "text": "(idiomatic) de sang i fetge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to make great efforts to achieve something (literally, “to throw up the liver”)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) treure el fetge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to worry about something (literally, “to have stones in the liver”)",
          "text": "(idiomatic) posar-se pedres al fetge",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "setze jutges d'un jutjat mengen fetge d'un penjat\na tongue twister\n(literally, “sixteen judges of a court eat liver from a hanged man”)\nthe quintessential Catalan tongue twister to test your voiced sibillant consonants [z,ʒ,dz,dʒ]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "liver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "liver",
          "liver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) liver"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfe.d͡ʒə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfe.d͡ʒe]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-fetge.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "fetge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fetge meaning in Catalan (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.