See estigma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estigmàtic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estigmatisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin stigma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "brand, mark"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “brand, mark”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “brand, mark”), from στίζω (stízō, “to mark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estigmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "estigma m (plural estigmes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "estigmatitzar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "ca:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 27 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 15 28 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 32 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma"
],
"id": "en-estigma-ca-noun-tYtvAV1O",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Christianity) stigma"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 27 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 15 28 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 32 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (indelible mark)"
],
"id": "en-estigma-ca-noun-0GrXxslL",
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stigma (indelible mark)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 25 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 27 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 15 28 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 13 32 8 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (part of the pistil)"
],
"id": "en-estigma-ca-noun-Flj5~Qel",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stigma (part of the pistil)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈtiɡ.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈtiɡ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-estigma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "estigma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan learned borrowings from Latin",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "estigmàtic"
},
{
"word": "estigmatisme"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "stigma"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin stigma",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grc",
"3": "στίγμα",
"4": "",
"5": "brand, mark"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “brand, mark”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin stigma, from Ancient Greek στίγμα (stígma, “brand, mark”), from στίζω (stízō, “to mark”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "estigmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "estigma m (plural estigmes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "estigmatitzar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with historical senses",
"ca:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, Christianity) stigma"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stigma (indelible mark)"
],
"links": [
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) stigma (indelible mark)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ca:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"stigma (part of the pistil)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"stigma",
"stigma"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) stigma (part of the pistil)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əsˈtiɡ.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[esˈtiɡ.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-estigma.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-estigma.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "estigma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for estigma meaning in Catalan (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.