"esternut" meaning in Catalan

See esternut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: esternuts [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Late Latin sternūtum, from Latin sternūtum, the neuter past participle of sternuō. Compare Occitan esternut, Spanish estornudo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|LL.|sternūtum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Late Latin sternūtum, {{inh+|ca|LL.|sternūtum}} Inherited from Late Latin sternūtum, {{inh|ca|la|sternūtum}} Latin sternūtum, {{cog|oc|esternut}} Occitan esternut, {{cog|es|estornudo}} Spanish estornudo Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} esternut m (plural esternuts)
  1. sneeze Tags: masculine Derived forms: esternudar
    Sense id: en-esternut-ca-noun-aa3haypq Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sternūtum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sternūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sternūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin sternūtum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sternūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sternūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "esternut"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan esternut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "estornudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish estornudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin sternūtum, from Latin sternūtum, the neuter past participle of sternuō. Compare Occitan esternut, Spanish estornudo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esternuts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esternut m (plural esternuts)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "esternudar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-esternut-ca-noun-aa3haypq",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esternut"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esternudar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sternūtum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin sternūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "sternūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin sternūtum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sternūtum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sternūtum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "esternut"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan esternut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "estornudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish estornudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin sternūtum, from Latin sternūtum, the neuter past participle of sternuō. Compare Occitan esternut, Spanish estornudo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esternuts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esternut m (plural esternuts)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esternut"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esternut meaning in Catalan (1.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.