"esquirol" meaning in Catalan

See esquirol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əs.kiˈɾɔl] [Balearic, Central], [es.kiˈɾɔl] [Valencian] Forms: esquirols [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔl Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin scūriolus, a diminutive of scūrius, metathesized variant of Latin sciūrus, ultimately from Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros). Compare Occitan esquirou, Aragonese escrihuelo and esquiruelo, and Italian scoiattolo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|scūriolus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin scūriolus, {{inh+|ca|VL.|scūriolus}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin scūriolus, {{m|la|scūrius}} scūrius, {{inh|ca|la|sciūrus}} Latin sciūrus, {{der|ca|grc|σκίουρος}} Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros), {{cog|oc|esquirou}} Occitan esquirou, {{cog|an|escrihuelo}} Aragonese escrihuelo, {{m|an|esquiruelo}} esquiruelo, {{cog|it|scoiattolo}} Italian scoiattolo Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} esquirol m (plural esquirols)
  1. squirrel Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-esquirol-ca-noun-lgo4rOda Disambiguation of Rodents: 21 24 26 29
  2. red squirrel Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-esquirol-ca-noun-W7Lnq6q3 Disambiguation of Rodents: 21 24 26 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: esquirol llistat, esquirol volador
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [əs.kiˈɾɔl] [Balearic, Central], [es.kiˈɾɔl] [Valencian] Forms: esquirols [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔl Etymology: From L'Esquirol, a Catalan locality from where the workers came who, at the end of the 19th century, occupied the work place of the workers of Manlleu during a strike. Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} esquirol m (plural esquirols)
  1. (derogatory) strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (non-unionized worker hired to replace striking workers) Tags: derogatory, masculine Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-esquirol-ca-noun-J~WkFeoz Disambiguation of Rodents: 21 24 26 29 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 38 44
  2. (derogatory) strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (a worker who acts against trade union policies, especially a strikebreaker) Tags: derogatory, masculine Categories (lifeform): Rodents
    Sense id: en-esquirol-ca-noun-Kr2n664B Disambiguation of Rodents: 21 24 26 29 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 38 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esquirol meaning in Catalan (5.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquirol llistat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "esquirol volador"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "scūriolus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin scūriolus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "scūriolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin scūriolus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scūrius"
      },
      "expansion": "scūrius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sciūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sciūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκίουρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "esquirou"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan esquirou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "escrihuelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese escrihuelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "esquiruelo"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiruelo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "scoiattolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scoiattolo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin scūriolus, a diminutive of scūrius, metathesized variant of Latin sciūrus, ultimately from Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros). Compare Occitan esquirou, Aragonese escrihuelo and esquiruelo, and Italian scoiattolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquirols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esquirol m (plural esquirols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧qui‧ròl"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 26 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ca:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquirol-ca-noun-lgo4rOda",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 26 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ca:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "red squirrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquirol-ca-noun-W7Lnq6q3",
      "links": [
        [
          "red squirrel",
          "red squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:esquirol"
  ],
  "word": "esquirol"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From L'Esquirol, a Catalan locality from where the workers came who, at the end of the 19th century, occupied the work place of the workers of Manlleu during a strike.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquirols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esquirol m (plural esquirols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧qui‧ròl"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 38 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 26 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ca:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (non-unionized worker hired to replace striking workers)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquirol-ca-noun-J~WkFeoz",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "strikebreaker",
          "strikebreaker"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "blackleg",
          "blackleg"
        ],
        [
          "scalie",
          "scalie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (non-unionized worker hired to replace striking workers)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 38 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 26 29",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rodents",
          "orig": "ca:Rodents",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (a worker who acts against trade union policies, especially a strikebreaker)"
      ],
      "id": "en-esquirol-ca-noun-Kr2n664B",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "strikebreaker",
          "strikebreaker"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "blackleg",
          "blackleg"
        ],
        [
          "scalie",
          "scalie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (a worker who acts against trade union policies, especially a strikebreaker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "L'Esquirol",
    "Manlleu",
    "ca:esquirol",
    "ca:esquirol (economia)"
  ],
  "word": "esquirol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔl",
    "ca:Rodents"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "esquirol llistat"
    },
    {
      "word": "esquirol volador"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "scūriolus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin scūriolus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "scūriolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin scūriolus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scūrius"
      },
      "expansion": "scūrius",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sciūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sciūrus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σκίουρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "esquirou"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan esquirou",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "escrihuelo"
      },
      "expansion": "Aragonese escrihuelo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "esquiruelo"
      },
      "expansion": "esquiruelo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "scoiattolo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scoiattolo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin scūriolus, a diminutive of scūrius, metathesized variant of Latin sciūrus, ultimately from Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros). Compare Occitan esquirou, Aragonese escrihuelo and esquiruelo, and Italian scoiattolo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquirols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esquirol m (plural esquirols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧qui‧ròl"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "red squirrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "red squirrel",
          "red squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ca:esquirol"
  ],
  "word": "esquirol"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ɔl",
    "ca:Rodents"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From L'Esquirol, a Catalan locality from where the workers came who, at the end of the 19th century, occupied the work place of the workers of Manlleu during a strike.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esquirols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "esquirol m (plural esquirols)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧qui‧ròl"
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (non-unionized worker hired to replace striking workers)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "strikebreaker",
          "strikebreaker"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "blackleg",
          "blackleg"
        ],
        [
          "scalie",
          "scalie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (non-unionized worker hired to replace striking workers)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (a worker who acts against trade union policies, especially a strikebreaker)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "strikebreaker",
          "strikebreaker"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "blackleg",
          "blackleg"
        ],
        [
          "scalie",
          "scalie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) strikebreaker, scab, blackleg, scalie (a worker who acts against trade union policies, especially a strikebreaker)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əs.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es.kiˈɾɔl]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "L'Esquirol",
    "Manlleu",
    "ca:esquirol",
    "ca:esquirol (economia)"
  ],
  "word": "esquirol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.