"espluga" meaning in Catalan

See espluga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əsˈplu.ɣə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈplu.ɣa] [Valencia] Forms: esplugues [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin spelūca, variant form of spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|spelūca|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin spelūca, {{inh+|ca|VL.|spelūca}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin spelūca, {{der|ca|grc|σπῆλυγξ||cave}} Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} espluga f (plural esplugues)
  1. cave, cavern Tags: feminine Synonyms: cova
    Sense id: en-espluga-ca-noun--L6g3CXu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [əsˈplu.ɣə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈplu.ɣa] [Valencia]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} espluga
  1. inflection of esplugar:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: esplugar Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-espluga-ca-verb-OweDNuDh Disambiguation of Landforms: 30 63 8 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 4 83 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 87 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 91 5
  2. inflection of esplugar:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: esplugar
    Sense id: en-espluga-ca-verb-QqcYvW3p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "spelūca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin spelūca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "spelūca"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin spelūca",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπῆλυγξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin spelūca, variant form of spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esplugues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espluga f (plural esplugues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave, cavern"
      ],
      "id": "en-espluga-ca-noun--L6g3CXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cova"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈplu.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈplu.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espluga"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espluga",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "ca",
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 83 12",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "4 87 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 91 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 63 8",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ca:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esplugar"
        }
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        "inflection of esplugar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espluga-ca-verb-OweDNuDh",
      "links": [
        [
          "esplugar",
          "esplugar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esplugar"
        }
      ],
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        "inflection of esplugar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-espluga-ca-verb-QqcYvW3p",
      "links": [
        [
          "esplugar",
          "esplugar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈplu.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈplu.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espluga"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
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        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "spelūca",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin spelūca",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin spelūca",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σπῆλυγξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cave"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin spelūca, variant form of spelunca, from Ancient Greek σπῆλυγξ (spêlunx, “cave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esplugues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "espluga f (plural esplugues)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cave, cavern"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cova"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈplu.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈplu.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espluga"
}

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    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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    "ca:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
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  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "espluga",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esplugar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esplugar:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esplugar",
          "esplugar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "esplugar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of esplugar:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "esplugar",
          "esplugar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈplu.ɣə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈplu.ɣa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "espluga"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.