"escombra" meaning in Catalan

See escombra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əsˈkom.bɾə] [Balearic, Central], [esˈkom.bɾa] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escombra.wav [Catalonia] Forms: escombres [plural]
Etymology: Deverbal from escombrar, from Vulgar Latin *excomborāre, from Proto-Celtic *comboros, derived from *kom- (“with”) + *bereti (“to bear”), or from Latin scōpa, crossed with the Celtic word or influenced by escombrar (compare Occitan escoba (“broom”)). Etymology templates: {{deverbal|ca|escombrar}} Deverbal from escombrar, {{der|ca|VL.|*excomborāre}} Vulgar Latin *excomborāre, {{der|ca|cel-pro|*comboros}} Proto-Celtic *comboros, {{m|cel-pro|*kom-|t=with}} *kom- (“with”), {{m|cel-pro|*bereti|t=to bear}} *bereti (“to bear”), {{der|ca|la|scōpa}} Latin scōpa, {{der|ca|cel|-}} Celtic, {{m|ca|escombrar}} escombrar, {{cog|oc|escoba||broom}} Occitan escoba (“broom”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} escombra f (plural escombres)
  1. broom Tags: feminine Derived forms: escombreta
    Sense id: en-escombra-ca-noun-EAoH0eQ2 Categories (other): Catalan deverbals
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} escombra
  1. inflection of escombrar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: escombrar
    Sense id: en-escombra-ca-verb-uHlztlbX Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 10 61 29
  2. inflection of escombrar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: escombrar
    Sense id: en-escombra-ca-verb-KaCYjw93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for escombra meaning in Catalan (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "escombrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from escombrar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*excomborāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excomborāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*comboros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *comboros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*kom-",
        "t": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "*kom- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bereti",
        "t": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "*bereti (“to bear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scōpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scōpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "escombrar"
      },
      "expansion": "escombrar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "escoba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broom"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan escoba (“broom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from escombrar, from Vulgar Latin *excomborāre, from Proto-Celtic *comboros, derived from *kom- (“with”) + *bereti (“to bear”), or from Latin scōpa, crossed with the Celtic word or influenced by escombrar (compare Occitan escoba (“broom”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escombra f (plural escombres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "escombreta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom"
      ],
      "id": "en-escombra-ca-noun-EAoH0eQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkom.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkom.bɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escombra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escombra"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escombra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 61 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escombrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escombra-ca-verb-uHlztlbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "escombrar",
          "escombrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escombrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-escombra-ca-verb-KaCYjw93",
      "links": [
        [
          "escombrar",
          "escombrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escombra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan deverbals",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "escombreta"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "escombrar"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from escombrar",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*excomborāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excomborāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*comboros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *comboros",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*kom-",
        "t": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "*kom- (“with”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*bereti",
        "t": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "*bereti (“to bear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "scōpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scōpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "escombrar"
      },
      "expansion": "escombrar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "escoba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "broom"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan escoba (“broom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from escombrar, from Vulgar Latin *excomborāre, from Proto-Celtic *comboros, derived from *kom- (“with”) + *bereti (“to bear”), or from Latin scōpa, crossed with the Celtic word or influenced by escombrar (compare Occitan escoba (“broom”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "escombres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "escombra f (plural escombres)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈkom.bɾə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈkom.bɾa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Toniher-escombra.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Toniher-escombra.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Catalonia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Catalonia)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "escombra"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "escombra",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escombrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escombrar",
          "escombrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "escombrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "escombrar",
          "escombrar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of escombrar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "escombra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.