"enxaneta" meaning in Catalan

See enxaneta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [əɲ.ʃəˈnɛ.tə] [Central], [əɲ.ʃəˈnə.tə] [Balearic], [eɲ.t͡ʃaˈne.ta] [Valencia] Forms: enxanetes [plural]
Etymology: Uncertain, 19th century. The following have been proposed: # from Occitan *enjaneta, diminutive of Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”); # diminutive of genet (“rider”), since the enxaneta straddles the acotxador; # variant of angelet (“little angel”), from the origins of castells in the figures built in the ball de valencians to represent various religious scenes, in this case the Assumption of Mary. Etymology templates: {{der|ca|oc|*enjaneta}} Occitan *enjaneta, {{der|ca|oc|engana|t=arrow, steeple}} Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|mfbysense}} enxaneta m or f by sense (plural enxanetes)
  1. (castells) the person, typically a child, who forms the top of a castell Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Castells

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "*enjaneta"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan *enjaneta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "engana",
        "t": "arrow, steeple"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, 19th century. The following have been proposed:\n# from Occitan *enjaneta, diminutive of Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”);\n# diminutive of genet (“rider”), since the enxaneta straddles the acotxador;\n# variant of angelet (“little angel”), from the origins of castells in the figures built in the ball de valencians to represent various religious scenes, in this case the Assumption of Mary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enxanetes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "enxaneta m or f by sense (plural enxanetes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Castells",
          "orig": "ca:Castells",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Sports",
            "Society",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the person, typically a child, who forms the top of a castell"
      ],
      "id": "en-enxaneta-ca-noun-lk5Hcuf0",
      "links": [
        [
          "castells",
          "castells"
        ],
        [
          "castell",
          "castell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(castells) the person, typically a child, who forms the top of a castell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "acrobatics",
        "arts",
        "castells",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əɲ.ʃəˈnɛ.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əɲ.ʃəˈnə.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɲ.t͡ʃaˈne.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "enxaneta"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "*enjaneta"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan *enjaneta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "engana",
        "t": "arrow, steeple"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, 19th century. The following have been proposed:\n# from Occitan *enjaneta, diminutive of Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”);\n# diminutive of genet (“rider”), since the enxaneta straddles the acotxador;\n# variant of angelet (“little angel”), from the origins of castells in the figures built in the ball de valencians to represent various religious scenes, in this case the Assumption of Mary.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enxanetes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "enxaneta m or f by sense (plural enxanetes)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan feminine nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan masculine nouns ending in -a",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ca:Castells"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the person, typically a child, who forms the top of a castell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castells",
          "castells"
        ],
        [
          "castell",
          "castell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(castells) the person, typically a child, who forms the top of a castell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "acrobatics",
        "arts",
        "castells",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "performing-arts",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əɲ.ʃəˈnɛ.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əɲ.ʃəˈnə.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eɲ.t͡ʃaˈne.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "enxaneta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for enxaneta meaning in Catalan (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.