"enciam" meaning in Catalan

See enciam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ən.siˈam] [Balearic, Central], [en.siˈam] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav Forms: enciams [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, collective of incīsum, from incīdō (“to cut into”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|VL.|*incīsāmen|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, {{inh+|ca|VL.|*incīsāmen}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, {{m|la|incīsum}} incīsum, {{m|la|incīdō||to cut into}} incīdō (“to cut into”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} enciam m (plural enciams)
  1. lettuce Wikipedia link: ca:enciam Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Cichorieae tribe plants, Vegetables Synonyms: lletuga, encisam, ensiam
    Sense id: en-enciam-ca-noun-SGlUIvvC Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for enciam meaning in Catalan (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*incīsāmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*incīsāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "incīsum"
      },
      "expansion": "incīsum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "incīdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut into"
      },
      "expansion": "incīdō (“to cut into”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, collective of incīsum, from incīdō (“to cut into”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enciams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "enciam m (plural enciams)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
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  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ca:Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
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            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ca:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lettuce"
      ],
      "id": "en-enciam-ca-noun-SGlUIvvC",
      "links": [
        [
          "lettuce",
          "lettuce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lletuga"
        },
        {
          "word": "encisam"
        },
        {
          "word": "ensiam"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:enciam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ən.siˈam]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[en.siˈam]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enciam"
}
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*incīsāmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*incīsāmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "incīsum"
      },
      "expansion": "incīsum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "incīdō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to cut into"
      },
      "expansion": "incīdō (“to cut into”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incīsāmen, collective of incīsum, from incīdō (“to cut into”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enciams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
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      "expansion": "enciam m (plural enciams)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "ca:Cichorieae tribe plants",
        "ca:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lettuce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lettuce",
          "lettuce"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lletuga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ca:enciam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ən.siˈam]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[en.siˈam]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-enciam.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "encisam"
    },
    {
      "word": "ensiam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enciam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.