See duna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dune"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French dune",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dūne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dūne",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dune, from Middle Dutch dūne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "duna f (plural dunes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 20 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ca:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dunar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dune"
],
"id": "en-duna-ca-noun-q5Br4Sym",
"links": [
[
"dune",
"dune"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.na]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-duna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duna"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dunar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fr",
"3": "dune"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French dune",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dūne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dūne",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dune, from Middle Dutch dūne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dunes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "duna f (plural dunes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from French",
"Catalan terms derived from French",
"Catalan terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"dune"
],
"links": [
[
"dune",
"dune"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.na]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-duna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-duna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "duna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duna meaning in Catalan (1.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.