"cervell" meaning in Catalan

See cervell in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sərˈbeʎ] [Central], [sərˈveʎ] [Balearic], [seɾˈveʎ] [Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav Forms: cervells [plural]
Rhymes: -eʎ Etymology: Inherited from Latin cerebellum (compare Occitan cervèl, French cerveau, Italian cervello), diminutive of cerebrum, from Proto-Italic *kerazrom, from a Proto-Indo-European form *ḱerh₂-s-ro, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head”). See also cerebel, which is a later re-borrowing. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|cerebellum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cerebellum, {{inh+|ca|la|cerebellum}} Inherited from Latin cerebellum, {{cog|oc|cervèl}} Occitan cervèl, {{cog|fr|cerveau}} French cerveau, {{cog|it|cervello}} Italian cervello, {{m|la|cerebrum}} cerebrum, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*kerazrom}} Proto-Italic *kerazrom, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-s-ro}} *ḱerh₂-s-ro, {{m|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-||head}} *ḱerh₂- (“head”), {{doublet|ca|cerebel|notext=1}} cerebel Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} cervell m (plural cervells)
  1. brain Tags: masculine Derived forms: rentar el cervell, rentat de cervell Related terms: cerebel, cerebral
    Sense id: en-cervell-ca-noun-u796ZBLW

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cervell meaning in Catalan (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerebellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerebellum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerebellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cerebellum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cervèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cervèl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cerveau"
      },
      "expansion": "French cerveau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cervello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cervello",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cerebrum"
      },
      "expansion": "cerebrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kerazrom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kerazrom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-s-ro"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱerh₂-s-ro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱerh₂- (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cerebel",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cerebel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cerebellum (compare Occitan cervèl, French cerveau, Italian cervello), diminutive of cerebrum, from Proto-Italic *kerazrom, from a Proto-Indo-European form *ḱerh₂-s-ro, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head”). See also cerebel, which is a later re-borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cervells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cervell m (plural cervells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "rentar el cervell"
        },
        {
          "word": "rentat de cervell"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain"
      ],
      "id": "en-cervell-ca-noun-u796ZBLW",
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cerebel"
        },
        {
          "word": "cerebral"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈbeʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɾˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cervell"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rentar el cervell"
    },
    {
      "word": "rentat de cervell"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerebellum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerebellum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerebellum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin cerebellum",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "cervèl"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan cervèl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cerveau"
      },
      "expansion": "French cerveau",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cervello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cervello",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cerebrum"
      },
      "expansion": "cerebrum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kerazrom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kerazrom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-s-ro"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱerh₂-s-ro",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱerh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱerh₂- (“head”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "cerebel",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "cerebel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cerebellum (compare Occitan cervèl, French cerveau, Italian cervello), diminutive of cerebrum, from Proto-Italic *kerazrom, from a Proto-Indo-European form *ḱerh₂-s-ro, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head”). See also cerebel, which is a later re-borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cervells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cervell m (plural cervells)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cerebel"
    },
    {
      "word": "cerebral"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan countable nouns",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan masculine nouns",
        "Catalan nouns",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈbeʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sərˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[seɾˈveʎ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eʎ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-cervell.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cervell"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.