"cent" meaning in Catalan

See cent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsent/ (note: before the words "anys", "homes", "hores"), /ˈsen/ (note: any other position), /ˈsent/ [Valencian] Forms: cents [plural]
Rhymes: -ent Etymology: Inherited from Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|centum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin centum, {{inh+|ca|la|centum}} Inherited from Latin centum, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*kentom}} Proto-Italic *kentom, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*ḱm̥tóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} cent m (plural cents)
  1. hundred Tags: masculine Related terms: tres-cents (english: three hundred), quatre-cents (english: four hundred), cinc-cents (english: five hundred), sis-cents (english: six hundred), set-cents (english: seven hundred), vuit-cents (english: eight hundred), nou-cents (english: nine hundred) Related terms (dos-cents m (“two hundred”), dues-centes f (“two hundred”)): doents (english: two hundred)
    Sense id: en-cent-ca-noun-l~6KN0kG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: cents [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English cent. These senses of the word cent in Catalan derive from the inversion of meaning that took place in English where it was used to indicate one hundredth. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|en|cent|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English cent, {{bor+|ca|en|cent}} Borrowed from English cent Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} cent m (plural cents)
  1. (music) cent (a hundredth of a half step) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-cent-ca-noun-uormZ2bc Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 26 61 11 2 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. (money) cent (a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Money
    Sense id: en-cent-ca-noun-46276xK0 Topics: business, finance, money
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cèntim (english: a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the base unit)
Etymology number: 2

Numeral

IPA: /ˈsent/ (note: before the words "anys", "homes", "hores"), /ˈsen/ (note: any other position), /ˈsent/ [Valencian]
Rhymes: -ent Etymology: Inherited from Latin centum, from Proto-Italic *kentom, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|centum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin centum, {{inh+|ca|la|centum}} Inherited from Latin centum, {{inh|ca|itc-pro|*kentom}} Proto-Italic *kentom, {{inh|ca|ine-pro|*ḱm̥tóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm Head templates: {{ca-num}} cent m or f
  1. (cardinal number) hundred Tags: cardinal, feminine, masculine, numeral Categories (topical): Catalan cardinal numbers Derived forms: cent per cent, per cent
    Sense id: en-cent-ca-num-l~6KN0kG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cent meaning in Catalan (5.8kB)

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    },
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      "english": "five hundred",
      "word": "cinc-cents"
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      "english": "six hundred",
      "word": "sis-cents"
    },
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      "english": "seven hundred",
      "word": "set-cents"
    },
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      "english": "eight hundred",
      "word": "vuit-cents"
    },
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      "english": "nine hundred",
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        "hundred"
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          "hundred",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cent. These senses of the word cent in Catalan derive from the inversion of meaning that took place in English where it was used to indicate one hundredth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cents",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cent m (plural cents)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the base unit",
      "word": "cèntim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cent (a hundredth of a half step)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "cent",
          "cent#English"
        ],
        [
          "half step",
          "half step#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) cent (a hundredth of a half step)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ca:Money"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cent (a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "cent",
          "cent#English"
        ],
        [
          "subunit",
          "subunit#English"
        ],
        [
          "euro",
          "euro#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(money) cent (a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "money"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cent"
}
{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: Old Catalan: doents (“two hundred”) desc=Old Catalan rest=doents (“two hundred”) cls=romanization cls2=english e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "cent"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cent",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.