"capçal" meaning in Catalan

See capçal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kəpˈsal] [Balearic, Central], [kapˈsal] [Valencia] Forms: capçals [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Latin capitiāle, from capitium (“head covering”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|capitiāle|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin capitiāle, {{inh+|ca|la|capitiāle}} Inherited from Latin capitiāle Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} capçal m (plural capçals)
  1. head (of a bed), headboard Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation Holonyms (head of a bed): llit
    Sense id: en-capçal-ca-noun--gq4DMQ8 Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 18 42 36 5 Disambiguation of 'head of a bed': 79 15 6 0
  2. pillow Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Bedding, Rail transportation Synonyms: capçalera Hypernyms (pillow): coixí
    Sense id: en-capçal-ca-noun-9gANTviV Disambiguation of Bedding: 15 53 17 15 Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 18 42 36 5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 35 27 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 34 26 37 Disambiguation of 'pillow': 4 93 3 0
  3. headstock Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation
    Sense id: en-capçal-ca-noun-cuQPKiGQ Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 18 42 36 5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 35 27 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 34 26 37
  4. lintel Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-capçal-ca-noun-dEVR4LfA Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 16 29 10 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 35 27 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 34 26 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: capçalera, capçalet, encapçalar Related terms: capçar
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "capçalera"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "capçalet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "encapçalar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitiāle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitiāle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitiāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin capitiāle",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin capitiāle, from capitium (“head covering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capçals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "capçal m (plural capçals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "capçar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 36 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "ca:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head (of a bed), headboard"
      ],
      "holonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "79 15 6 0",
          "sense": "head of a bed",
          "word": "llit"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-capçal-ca-noun--gq4DMQ8",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "headboard",
          "headboard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 53 17 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Bedding",
          "orig": "ca:Bedding",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 36 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "ca:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 93 3 0",
          "sense": "pillow",
          "word": "coixí"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-capçal-ca-noun-9gANTviV",
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "capçalera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 42 36 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "ca:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headstock"
      ],
      "id": "en-capçal-ca-noun-cuQPKiGQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "headstock",
          "headstock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 29 10 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 35 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 26 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lintel"
      ],
      "id": "en-capçal-ca-noun-dEVR4LfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəpˈsal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kapˈsal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "capçal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ca:Bedding",
    "ca:Rail transportation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "capçalera"
    },
    {
      "word": "capçalet"
    },
    {
      "word": "encapçalar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitiāle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitiāle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitiāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin capitiāle",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin capitiāle, from capitium (“head covering”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "capçals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "capçal m (plural capçals)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "head of a bed",
      "word": "llit"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "pillow",
      "word": "coixí"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "capçar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "peus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head (of a bed), headboard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "headboard",
          "headboard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pillow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pillow",
          "pillow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "capçalera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headstock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headstock",
          "headstock"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lintel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lintel",
          "lintel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kəpˈsal]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kapˈsal]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "capçal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for capçal meaning in Catalan (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.