"bessó" meaning in Catalan

See bessó in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bəˈso] [Balearic, Central], [beˈso] [Valencian] Forms: bessona [feminine], bessons [masculine, plural], bessones [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson Etymology templates: {{unk|ca|nocap=1}} unknown, {{m|ine-pro|*bekione||double, partner}} *bekione (“double, partner”), {{der|ca|la||*bissōne|double}} Latin *bissōne (“double”), {{m+|eu|biki||twin}} Basque biki (“twin”), {{m|eu|biko||pair}} biko (“pair”), {{m|eu|bikun||double}} bikun (“double”), {{cog|frp|besson}} Franco-Provençal besson, {{cog|oc|besson}} Occitan besson, {{cog|pms|bësson}} Piedmontese bësson Head templates: {{ca-adj}} bessó (feminine bessona, masculine plural bessons, feminine plural bessones)
  1. twin
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-adj-crM6HLC~
  2. (botany, relational) of conjoined fruits that are usually separate Tags: relational Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-adj-gArxAoR~ Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arbre bessó, espelta bessona (english: emmer)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [bəˈso] [Balearic, Central], [beˈso] [Valencian] Forms: bessons [plural], bessona [feminine]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson Etymology templates: {{unk|ca|nocap=1}} unknown, {{m|ine-pro|*bekione||double, partner}} *bekione (“double, partner”), {{der|ca|la||*bissōne|double}} Latin *bissōne (“double”), {{m+|eu|biki||twin}} Basque biki (“twin”), {{m|eu|biko||pair}} biko (“pair”), {{m|eu|bikun||double}} bikun (“double”), {{cog|frp|besson}} Franco-Provençal besson, {{cog|oc|besson}} Occitan besson, {{cog|pms|bësson}} Piedmontese bësson Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|f=+}} bessó m (plural bessons, feminine bessona)
  1. twin Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-noun-crM6HLC~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [bəˈso] [Balearic, Central], [beˈso] [Valencian] Forms: bessons [plural]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Probably from a semantic variation of ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”). Etymology templates: {{m|ca|ametlla bessona|t=conjoined almond}} ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”) Head templates: {{ca-noun|m}} bessó m (plural bessons)
  1. the meat of a nut; especially an almond Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-noun-AsM3KviJ
  2. the meat of a fruit or vegetable Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-noun-vBH-swXv
  3. bone marrow Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy, Foods
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-noun--poR6J0C Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 15 2 2 2 76 3 Disambiguation of Foods: 2 14 2 8 25 44 6 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 1 1 2 80 1
  4. the meat or essence of something Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bessó-ca-noun-VzdD52~V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bessó meaning in Catalan (6.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arbre bessó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "emmer",
      "word": "espelta bessona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bekione",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double, partner"
      },
      "expansion": "*bekione (“double, partner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bissōne",
        "5": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *bissōne (“double”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twin"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque biki (“twin”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "biko (“pair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "bikun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "bikun (“double”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Franco-Provençal besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "bësson"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese bësson",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bessona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bessons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bessones",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bessó (feminine bessona, masculine plural bessons, feminine plural bessones)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twin"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-adj-crM6HLC~",
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "ca:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of conjoined fruits that are usually separate"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-adj-gArxAoR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "conjoin",
          "conjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, relational) of conjoined fruits that are usually separate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bessó"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bekione",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double, partner"
      },
      "expansion": "*bekione (“double, partner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bissōne",
        "5": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *bissōne (“double”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twin"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque biki (“twin”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "biko (“pair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "bikun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "bikun (“double”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Franco-Provençal besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "bësson"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese bësson",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bessons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bessona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bessó m (plural bessons, feminine bessona)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twin"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-noun-crM6HLC~",
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bessó"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ametlla bessona",
        "t": "conjoined almond"
      },
      "expansion": "ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a semantic variation of ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bessons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bessó m (plural bessons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the meat of a nut; especially an almond"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-noun-AsM3KviJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the meat of a fruit or vegetable"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-noun-vBH-swXv",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 1 1 2 80 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 2 2 2 76 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ca:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 14 2 8 25 44 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "ca:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone marrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-noun--poR6J0C",
      "links": [
        [
          "bone marrow",
          "bone marrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the meat or essence of something"
      ],
      "id": "en-bessó-ca-noun-VzdD52~V",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bessó"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/2 syllables",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "arbre bessó"
    },
    {
      "english": "emmer",
      "word": "espelta bessona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bekione",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double, partner"
      },
      "expansion": "*bekione (“double, partner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bissōne",
        "5": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *bissōne (“double”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twin"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque biki (“twin”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "biko (“pair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "bikun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "bikun (“double”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Franco-Provençal besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "bësson"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese bësson",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bessona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bessons",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bessones",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bessó (feminine bessona, masculine plural bessons, feminine plural bessones)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan relational adjectives",
        "ca:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of conjoined fruits that are usually separate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "conjoin",
          "conjoin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany, relational) of conjoined fruits that are usually separate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bessó"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/2 syllables",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bekione",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double, partner"
      },
      "expansion": "*bekione (“double, partner”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*bissōne",
        "5": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin *bissōne (“double”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "twin"
      },
      "expansion": "Basque biki (“twin”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "biko",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pair"
      },
      "expansion": "biko (“pair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eu",
        "2": "bikun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "double"
      },
      "expansion": "bikun (“double”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frp",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Franco-Provençal besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "besson"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan besson",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pms",
        "2": "bësson"
      },
      "expansion": "Piedmontese bësson",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bessons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bessona",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bessó m (plural bessons, feminine bessona)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twin",
          "twin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bessó"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/o/2 syllables",
    "ca:Anatomy",
    "ca:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "ametlla bessona",
        "t": "conjoined almond"
      },
      "expansion": "ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from a semantic variation of ametlla bessona (“conjoined almond”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bessons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "bessó m (plural bessons)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the meat of a nut; especially an almond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the meat of a fruit or vegetable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bone marrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bone marrow",
          "bone marrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the meat or essence of something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[beˈso]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bessó"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.