"ballesta" meaning in Catalan

See ballesta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bəˈʎes.tə] [Central], [bəˈʎəs.tə] [Balearic], [baˈʎes.ta] [Valencia] Forms: ballestes [plural]
Etymology: Derived from Latin ballista f, from Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα f (ballístra). Compare Occitan balèsta f (Languedoc), balista f (Gascon), Spanish ballesta f, and French baliste f. Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|Derived}} Derived, {{der|ca|la|ballista|||g=f|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin ballista f, {{der+|ca|la|ballista|g=f}} Derived from Latin ballista f, {{der|ca|grc|βαλλίστρα|g=f}} Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα f (ballístra), {{cog|oc|balèsta|g=f}} Occitan balèsta f, {{q|Languedoc}} (Languedoc), {{q|Gascon}} (Gascon), {{cog|es|ballesta|g=f}} Spanish ballesta f, {{cog|fr|baliste|g=f}} French baliste f Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} ballesta f (plural ballestes)
  1. crossbow (mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Archery, Weapons
    Sense id: en-ballesta-ca-noun-bovP382x Disambiguation of Archery: 46 27 27 Disambiguation of Weapons: 38 28 35
  2. ballista (ancient military engine, in the form of a crossbow) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-ballesta-ca-noun-epyJLNsM Disambiguation of Weapons: 38 28 35
  3. triggerfish (tropical fish of the family Balistidae) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weapons Categories (lifeform): Tetraodontiforms Synonyms: porcell
    Sense id: en-ballesta-ca-noun-zCsWcQHr Disambiguation of Weapons: 38 28 35 Disambiguation of Tetraodontiforms: 10 19 71 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 23 8 14 30 8 14 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 9 15 33 9 15 3 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 16 26 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ballester

Inflected forms

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    {
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        "1": "derived terms",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ballista",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ballista f",
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    },
    {
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      "expansion": "Derived from Latin ballista f",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "βαλλίστρα",
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα f (ballístra)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "balèsta",
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      },
      "expansion": "Occitan balèsta f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Languedoc"
      },
      "expansion": "(Languedoc)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "(Gascon)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ballesta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ballesta f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "baliste",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "French baliste f",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin ballista f, from Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα f (ballístra).\nCompare Occitan balèsta f (Languedoc), balista f (Gascon), Spanish ballesta f, and French baliste f.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ballester"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "_dis": "46 27 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Archery",
          "orig": "ca:Archery",
          "parents": [
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            "Weapons",
            "Human activity",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "38 28 35",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crossbow (mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ballesta-ca-noun-bovP382x",
      "links": [
        [
          "crossbow",
          "crossbow"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 35",
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          "langcode": "ca",
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          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ballista (ancient military engine, in the form of a crossbow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ballesta-ca-noun-epyJLNsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "ballista",
          "ballista"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 14 30 8 14 3",
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        {
          "_dis": "16 9 15 33 9 15 3",
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          "_dis": "38 28 35",
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            "Hunting",
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            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 19 71",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Tetraodontiforms",
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            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "triggerfish (tropical fish of the family Balistidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ballesta-ca-noun-zCsWcQHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "triggerfish",
          "triggerfish"
        ],
        [
          "Balistidae",
          "Balistidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porcell"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈʎes.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈʎəs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈʎes.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ballesta"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
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    "ca:Archery",
    "ca:Tetraodontiforms",
    "ca:Weapons",
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ballista f",
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        "3": "ballista",
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "balèsta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan balèsta f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Languedoc"
      },
      "expansion": "(Languedoc)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "(Gascon)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ballesta",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ballesta f",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "baliste",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "French baliste f",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin ballista f, from Ancient Greek βαλλίστρα f (ballístra).\nCompare Occitan balèsta f (Languedoc), balista f (Gascon), Spanish ballesta f, and French baliste f.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ballestes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "ballesta f (plural ballestes)",
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  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ballester"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crossbow (mechanised weapon, based on the bow and arrow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crossbow",
          "crossbow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ballista (ancient military engine, in the form of a crossbow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ballista",
          "ballista"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "triggerfish (tropical fish of the family Balistidae)"
      ],
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        [
          "triggerfish",
          "triggerfish"
        ],
        [
          "Balistidae",
          "Balistidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "porcell"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈʎes.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈʎəs.tə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[baˈʎes.ta]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ballesta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ballesta meaning in Catalan (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.