"abans" meaning in Catalan

See abans in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [əˈβans] [Central], [əˈbans] [Balearic], [aˈbans] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav
Rhymes: -ans Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan abants, from Vulgar Latin *abantius, from Late Latin ab ante (with /-(i)us/ added perhaps by analogy with prius), from ab (“from”) + ante (“before”). Compare Occitan abans. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|abants|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan abants, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|abants}} Inherited from Old Catalan abants, {{inh|ca|VL.|*abantius}} Vulgar Latin *abantius, {{der|ca|LL.|ab ante}} Late Latin ab ante, {{compound|la|ab|ante||nocat=1|t1=from|t2=before}} ab (“from”) + ante (“before”), {{cog|oc|abans}} Occitan abans Head templates: {{ca-adv}} abans
  1. before (earlier than in time)
    Sense id: en-abans-ca-adv-6ZKOwg91 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 100 0
  2. before (in front of)
    Sense id: en-abans-ca-adv-llHsn1eD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ans

Download JSONL data for abans meaning in Catalan (2.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "després"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "abants",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan abants",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "abants"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan abants",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*abantius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abantius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ab ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ab ante",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "ante",
        "4": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "from",
        "t2": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from”) + ante (“before”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "abans"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan abans",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan abants, from Vulgar Latin *abantius, from Late Latin ab ante (with /-(i)us/ added perhaps by analogy with prius), from ab (“from”) + ante (“before”). Compare Occitan abans.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abans",
      "name": "ca-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ans"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "before (earlier than in time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abans-ca-adv-6ZKOwg91",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before (in front of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-abans-ca-adv-llHsn1eD",
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈβans]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈbans]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈbans]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ans"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abans"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "després"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adverbs",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ans",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/ans/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "abants",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan abants",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "abants"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan abants",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*abantius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *abantius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ab ante"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ab ante",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ab",
        "3": "ante",
        "4": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "from",
        "t2": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "ab (“from”) + ante (“before”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "abans"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan abans",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan abants, from Vulgar Latin *abantius, from Late Latin ab ante (with /-(i)us/ added perhaps by analogy with prius), from ab (“from”) + ante (“before”). Compare Occitan abans.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "abans",
      "name": "ca-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ans"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before (earlier than in time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "before (in front of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈβans]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[əˈbans]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aˈbans]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ans"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-abans.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "abans"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Catalan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.