concertista

ca-noun

concertista m or f by sense (plural concertistes)


amazona

Borrowed from Latin Amazōna, from Ancient Greek Ἀμαζών (Amazṓn). The name of the bird comes from the genus name, which comes in turn from the name of the Amazon Rainforest, where the birds are found.

(Greek mythology) Amazon (mythological female warrior)


dard

From Medieval Latin dardus, from Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”).

dart (a small metal object used in the game of darts)


murta

Borrowed from Latin myrta, variant form of myrtus. Compare Sicilian murtiḍḍa.

a traditional liqueur of Corsica and Sardinia produced by macerating myrtle berries


nimfa

Borrowed from Latin nympha, from Ancient Greek νύμφη (númphē).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) nymph (water, forest or mountain spirit)


tarter

Perhaps from Latin tartareus, from Tartarus.


iode

From Ancient Greek ἰώδης (iṓdēs, “violet-coloured”).


síncope

Borrowed from Late Latin syncope, from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ).

(music) syncopation (off-beat placement of rhythmic stresses or accents)


moscovita

ca-adj

moscovita m or f (masculine and feminine plural moscovites)


moscovita

ca-noun

moscovita m or f by sense (plural moscovites)


xilofonista

xilofonista m or f by sense (plural xilofonistes)


terrer

terrer m (plural terrers, feminine terrera)


ribulosa

(organic chemistry, biochemistry) ribulose


pleniluni

Learned borrowing from Latin plēnilūnium.


dextrina

(biochemistry) dextrin (any of a range of oligomers of glucose, intermediate in complexity between maltose and starch, produced by the enzymatic hydrolysis of starch; used commercially as adhesives)


quitina

From Ancient Greek χιτών (khitṓn, “tunic”) + -ina.

(biochemistry) chitin (polymer found in arthropod and fungi)


videoclip

A les teles interrompen uns minuts els videoclips / I ara hi surt un periodista estressat pels teletips

2013, “Teresa Rampell”, in Guillem Gisbert (lyrics), Guillem Gisbert and Roger Padilla (music), Atletes, baixin de l'escenari, performed by Manel:

They interrupt the music videos on the TVs for a few minutes / and now a journalist, stressed by the teletypes, comes on


penombra

Semi-learned borrowing from New Latin penumbra.


estel

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *stēlum, from an interpretation of stēla (from Classical Latin stēlla) as a neuter plural, through analogy with other words such as Latin signa, sidera, and astra, respective neuter plurals of signum, sidus, and astrum. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. See also Catalan estela, and estrella.


trompeter

longspine snipefish (Macroramphosus scolopax)


retrò

Deverbal from retronar (“thunder, resound”).


aede

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀοιδός (aoidós, “singer”), from ἀείδω (aeídō, “to sing”).


segona

(music) second ; Interval between two adjacent notes in a diatonic scale


sèptima

Borrowed from Latin septimus (“seventh”).


sexta

Borrowed from Latin sexta, feminine singular of sextus.


esquerre

ca-adj

esquerre (feminine esquerra, masculine and feminine plural esquerres)

esquerra (feminine)
esquerres (feminine masculine plural)

Borrowed from Basque ezker (“left hand”).

bor+

(geography) on or in the direction of the left bank of a river


percussionista

ca-noun

percussionista m or f by sense (plural percussionistes)


infraroig

infraroig m (plural infraroigs or infrarojos)

[ˌiɱ.fɾəˈrɔt͡ʃ]


infraroig

ca-adj

infraroig (feminine infraroja, masculine plural infraroigs or infrarojos, feminine plural infraroges)

infraroja (feminine)
infraroigs (masculine plural)
infrarojos (masculine plural)
infraroges (feminine plural)

[ˌiɱ.fɾəˈrɔt͡ʃ]


sistema solar

ca-noun

sistema solar m (plural sistemes solars)


postludi

From post- + *ludi by analogy with preludi and interludi.


leptònic

ca-adj

leptònic (feminine leptònica, masculine plural leptònics, feminine plural leptòniques)

leptònica (feminine)
leptònics (masculine plural)
leptòniques (feminine plural)


batuta

Borrowed from Italian battuta. Doublet of batuda.


matraca

Borrowed from Arabic مِطْرَقَة (miṭraqa).

bor+

matraca (type of rattle formerly used to replace bells during Holy Week)


masoquista

ca-adj

masoquista m or f (masculine and feminine plural masoquistes)


cantera

From cantar (“to sing”) + -era (“[suffix indicating desire]”).


estiu

Inherited from Old Catalan estiu, from Latin [tempus] aestīvum (literally “summertime”).

inh

una flor no fa estiu

one swallow does not make a summer (a proverb, literally one single flower does not bring summer)


pirita

Borrowed from Latin pȳritēs, from Ancient Greek πυρίτης λίθος (purítēs líthos, “stone of fire, flint”).

der

πυρίτης λίθος


pentagrama

(music) staff, stave (five lines to write music)


accadi

Akkadian (Semitic language of the Akkadians)


glapir

ca-verb

glapir (first-person singular present glapeixo, first-person singular preterite glapí, past participle glapit)

glapeixo (first-person present singular)
glapí (first-person preterite singular)
glapit (participle past)
glapir (infinitive)
glapint (gerund)
glapit (masculine participle past singular)
glapida (feminine participle past singular)
glapits (masculine participle past plural)
glapides (feminine participle past plural)
glapeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
glapeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
glapeix (indicative present singular third-person)
glapim (first-person indicative plural present)
glapiu (indicative plural present second-person)
glapeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
glapia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
glapies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
glapia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
glapíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
glapíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
glapien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
glapiré (first-person future indicative singular)
glapiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
glapirà (future indicative singular third-person)
glapirem (first-person future indicative plural)
glapireu (future indicative plural second-person)
glapiran (future indicative plural third-person)
glapí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
glapires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
glapí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
glapírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
glapíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
glapiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
glapiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
glapiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
glapiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
glapiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
glapiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
glapirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
glapeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
glapeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
glapeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
glapim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
glapiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
glapeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
glapís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
glapissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
glapís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
glapíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
glapíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
glapissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
glapeix (imperative second-person)
glapeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
glapim (first-person imperative plural)
glapiu (imperative plural second-person)
glapeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no glapeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no glapeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no glapim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no glapiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no glapeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Latin glattīre, with /p/ for uncertain reasons.


ovni

Acronym of objecte volador no identificat, a calque of English unidentified flying object.


tisa

Inherited from Old Catalan [Term?], a back-formation from tisó, from Latin tītiō (“firebrand”).

burning or half-burnt piece of wood; firebrand


multivers

multiverse (hypothetical group of all possible universes)


horitzó d'esdeveniments

ca-noun

horitzó d'esdeveniments m (plural horitzons d'esdeveniments)


piro-

From Ancient Greek πυρο- (puro-), combining form of πῦρ (pûr, “fire”).


velocitat d'escapament

velocitat d'escapament f (plural velocitats d'escapament)


carburar

ca-verb

carburar (first-person singular present carburo, first-person singular preterite carburí, past participle carburat)

carburo (first-person present singular)
carburí (first-person preterite singular)
carburat (participle past)
carburar (infinitive)
carburant (gerund)
carburat (masculine participle past singular)
carburada (feminine participle past singular)
carburats (masculine participle past plural)
carburades (feminine participle past plural)
carburo (first-person indicative present singular)
carbures (indicative present second-person singular)
carbura (indicative present singular third-person)
carburem (first-person indicative plural present)
carbureu (indicative plural present second-person)
carburen (indicative plural present third-person)
carburava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
carburaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
carburava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
carburàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
carburàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
carburaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
carburaré (first-person future indicative singular)
carburaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
carburarà (future indicative singular third-person)
carburarem (first-person future indicative plural)
carburareu (future indicative plural second-person)
carburaran (future indicative plural third-person)
carburí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
carburares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
carburà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
carburàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
carburàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
carburaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
carburaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
carburaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
carburaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
carburaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
carburaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
carburarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
carburi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
carburis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
carburi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
carburem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
carbureu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
carburin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
carburés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
carburessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
carburés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
carburéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
carburéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
carburessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
carbura (imperative second-person)
carburi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
carburem (first-person imperative plural)
carbureu (imperative plural second-person)
carburin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no carburis (imperative negative second-person)
no carburi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no carburem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no carbureu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no carburin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


negre

ca-adj

negre (feminine negra, masculine and feminine plural negres)

negra (feminine)
negres (feminine masculine plural)

Inherited from Old Catalan negre, from Latin nigrum.

black (absorbing all light and reflecting none)

black, Black (of or relating to any of various ethnic groups having dark pigmentation of the skin)


negre

black (color perceived in the absence of light)


etesi

etesi (feminine etèsia, masculine plural etesis, feminine plural etèsies)

etèsia (feminine)
etesis (masculine plural)
etèsies (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin etesius (“annual”), from Ancient Greek ἐτήσιος (etḗsios, “annual”), from ἔτος (étos, “year”).


trobador

ca-noun

trobador m (plural trobadors, feminine trobadora)

Inherited from Old Catalan trobador, from Vulgar Latin *tropātōrem, agent noun based on Vulgar Latin *tropare, probably from Latin tropus, of Greek origin.


estratus

Learned borrowing from Latin strātus (“layer”).


orquestra

Borrowed from Latin orchēstra, from Ancient Greek ὀρχήστρᾱ (orkhḗstrā).


dret

ca-adj

dret (feminine dreta, masculine plural drets, feminine plural dretes)

dreta (feminine)
drets (masculine plural)
dretes (feminine plural)

Inherited from Old Catalan dret, from Late Latin drictus, syncopated form of Latin dīrectus. Cognate with Occitan drech, dreit, French droit, Sicilian drittu. Doublet of directe.


dret

law (collectively, all the laws to which citizens are subject)


vocalista

ca-noun

vocalista m or f by sense (plural vocalistes)


dionisíac

ca-adj

dionisíac (feminine dionisíaca, masculine plural dionisíacs, feminine plural dionisíaques)

dionisíaca (feminine)
dionisíacs (masculine plural)
dionisíaques (feminine plural)


apol·lini

apol·lini (feminine apol·línia, masculine plural apol·linis, feminine plural apol·línies)

apol·línia (feminine)
apol·linis (masculine plural)
apol·línies (feminine plural)


Apol·lo

Borrowed from Latin Apollō, from Ancient Greek Ἀπόλλων (Apóllōn).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Apollo (Greek god of music, poetry, and oracles)


Dionís

Borrowed from Latin Dionysus (“Dionysus”), from Ancient Greek Διόνυσος (Diónusos).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Dionysus (the Greek god of wine)


alemanya

allemande (a dance and the music for it)


èxit

Borrowed from Latin exitus. Doublet of eixit.

grans èxits


taronja

Borrowed from Arabic تُرُنْج (turunj, “citron”). Compare Sicilian taroccu, Spanish toronja (“grapefruit”).


espelma

From esperma (“[whale] sperm”), formerly used to make wax (spermaceti).


trompetista

ca-noun

trompetista m or f by sense (plural trompetistes)


burgundi

ca-adj

burgundi (feminine burgúndia, masculine plural burgundis, feminine plural burgúndies)

burgúndia (feminine)
burgundis (masculine plural)
burgúndies (feminine plural)

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Burgundī.


burgundi

ca-noun

burgundi m (plural burgundis, feminine burgúndia)


casc

casc antic


heliotropi

Learned borrowing from Latin hēliotropium.


citarista

ca-noun

citarista m or f by sense (plural citaristes)


glacera

Synchronically glaç + -era; perhaps a calque of French glacier, although the difference in gender is unusual.


glaça

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs. Doublet of glaç.


fanal

Inherited from Old Catalan fanar, from Ancient Greek φανάριον (phanárion).


polsar

ca-verb

polsar (first-person singular present polso, first-person singular preterite polsí, past participle polsat)

polso (first-person present singular)
polsí (first-person preterite singular)
polsat (participle past)
polsar (infinitive)
polsant (gerund)
polsat (masculine participle past singular)
polsada (feminine participle past singular)
polsats (masculine participle past plural)
polsades (feminine participle past plural)
polso (first-person indicative present singular)
polses (indicative present second-person singular)
polsa (indicative present singular third-person)
polsem (first-person indicative plural present)
polseu (indicative plural present second-person)
polsen (indicative plural present third-person)
polsava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
polsaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
polsava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
polsàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
polsàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
polsaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
polsaré (first-person future indicative singular)
polsaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
polsarà (future indicative singular third-person)
polsarem (first-person future indicative plural)
polsareu (future indicative plural second-person)
polsaran (future indicative plural third-person)
polsí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
polsares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
polsà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
polsàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
polsàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
polsaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
polsaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
polsaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
polsaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
polsaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
polsaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
polsarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
polsi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
polsis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
polsi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
polsem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
polseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
polsin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
polsés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
polsessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
polsés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
polséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
polséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
polsessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
polsa (imperative second-person)
polsi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
polsem (first-person imperative plural)
polseu (imperative plural second-person)
polsin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no polsis (imperative negative second-person)
no polsi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no polsem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no polseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no polsin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From Latin pulsāre, present active infinitive of pulsō. In the sense of "take a pinch of", influenced by pols (“dust”).

(transitive, music) to play (an instrument); to strum (strings), to tickle (keys)


plof

plonk, splat (sound of something solid heading into a soft object or surface)


cumarina

(organic chemistry) coumarin (aromatic compound)


vent estel·lar

ca-noun

vent estel·lar m (plural vents estel·lars)


abrandar

ca-verb

abrandar (first-person singular present abrando, first-person singular preterite abrandí, past participle abrandat)

abrando (first-person present singular)
abrandí (first-person preterite singular)
abrandat (participle past)
abrandar (infinitive)
abrandant (gerund)
abrandat (masculine participle past singular)
abrandada (feminine participle past singular)
abrandats (masculine participle past plural)
abrandades (feminine participle past plural)
abrando (first-person indicative present singular)
abrandes (indicative present second-person singular)
abranda (indicative present singular third-person)
abrandem (first-person indicative plural present)
abrandeu (indicative plural present second-person)
abranden (indicative plural present third-person)
abrandava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
abrandaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
abrandava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
abrandàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
abrandàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
abrandaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
abrandaré (first-person future indicative singular)
abrandaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
abrandarà (future indicative singular third-person)
abrandarem (first-person future indicative plural)
abrandareu (future indicative plural second-person)
abrandaran (future indicative plural third-person)
abrandí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
abrandares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
abrandà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
abrandàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
abrandàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
abrandaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
abrandaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
abrandaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
abrandaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
abrandaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
abrandaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
abrandarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
abrandi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
abrandis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
abrandi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
abrandem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
abrandeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
abrandin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
abrandés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
abrandessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
abrandés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
abrandéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
abrandéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
abrandessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
abranda (imperative second-person)
abrandi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
abrandem (first-person imperative plural)
abrandeu (imperative plural second-person)
abrandin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no abrandis (imperative negative second-person)
no abrandi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no abrandem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no abrandeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no abrandin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


orientació sexual

ca-noun

orientació sexual f (plural orientacions sexuals)


unitat astronòmica

unitat astronòmica f (plural unitats astronòmiques)


albor

Inherited from Latin alburnus. Doublet of alburn, a learned borrowing.


inlandsis

Borrowed from Danish indlandsis (literally “inland ice”).


quil

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χυλός (khulós, “juice”).


verd

Inherited from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis. Cf. Occitan verd, French vert, Italian verde and Spanish verde.


teia

Inherited from Old Catalan tea, from Latin taeda. Compare Spanish tea, teda.


rogent

ca-adj

rogent m or f (masculine and feminine plural rogents)

From roig (“red”), possibly by contamination with roent (“very hot”). First attested in the 18th century.

reddish, sunset/dawn red (chiefly of the sky)


cremat

Ellipsis of rom cremat (“burnt rum”).; an alcoholic cocktail containing rum, coffee, sugar, and spices, which is flambéed before drinking


augmentat

augmentat (feminine augmentada, masculine plural augmentats, feminine plural augmentades)

augmentada (feminine)
augmentats (masculine plural)
augmentades (feminine plural)

quinta augmentada


viner

viner (feminine vinera, masculine plural viners, feminine plural vineres)

vinera (feminine)
viners (masculine plural)
vineres (feminine plural)


canet

From ca + -et. In the sense of "five-cent coin", from the resemblance of the device of a lion to a dog. (Compare Castilian perra chica.) The card game takes its name from the coin.


canet

Borrowed from French canette, with a change of gender.

a mug for beer with a capacity of one liter

a round earthenware jug for liquor, especially gin


mugit

From the past participle of mugir, or borrowed from Latin mūgītus.


cineri

cineri (feminine cinèria, masculine plural cineris, feminine plural cinèries)

cinèria (feminine)
cineris (masculine plural)
cinèries (feminine plural)


epitafi

Learned borrowing from Latin epitaphium.


ennuvolar-se

ca-verb

ennuvolar-se (first-person singular present m'ennuvolo, first-person singular preterite m'ennuvolí, past participle ennuvolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

ennuvolar-se (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
m' ennuvolo (first-person present singular)
m' ennuvolí (first-person preterite singular)
ennuvolat (participle past)
ennuvolar-se (infinitive)
ennuvolant-se (gerund)
ennuvolat (masculine participle past singular)
ennuvolada (feminine participle past singular)
ennuvolats (masculine participle past plural)
ennuvolades (feminine participle past plural)
m'ennuvolo (first-person indicative present singular)
t'ennuvoles (indicative present second-person singular)
s'ennuvola (indicative present singular third-person)
ens ennuvolem (first-person indicative plural present)
us ennuvoleu (indicative plural present second-person)
s'ennuvolen (indicative plural present third-person)
m'ennuvolava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
t'ennuvolaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
s'ennuvolava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ens ennuvolàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
us ennuvolàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
s'ennuvolaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
m'ennuvolaré (first-person future indicative singular)
t'ennuvolaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
s'ennuvolarà (future indicative singular third-person)
ens ennuvolarem (first-person future indicative plural)
us ennuvolareu (future indicative plural second-person)
s'ennuvolaran (future indicative plural third-person)
m'ennuvolí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
t'ennuvolares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
s'ennuvolà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ens ennuvolàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
us ennuvolàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
s'ennuvolaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
m'ennuvolaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
t'ennuvolaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
s'ennuvolaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
ens ennuvolaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
us ennuvolaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
s'ennuvolarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
m'ennuvoli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
t'ennuvolis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
s'ennuvoli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ens ennuvolem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
us ennuvoleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
s'ennuvolin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
m'ennuvolés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
t'ennuvolessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
s'ennuvolés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ens ennuvoléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
us ennuvoléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
s'ennuvolessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ennuvola't (imperative second-person)
ennuvoli's (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
ennuvolem-nos (first-person imperative plural)
ennuvoleu-vos (imperative plural second-person)
ennuvolin-se (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no t'ennuvolis (imperative negative second-person)
no s'ennuvoli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no ens ennuvolem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no us ennuvoleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no s'ennuvolin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From en- + núvol + -ar + se. Compare Occitan ennivolar, Friulian innulâsi, Romanian (a se) înnora, cf. also Portuguese nublar, Spanish nublar, anublar, Italian annuvolare.

(impersonal) to become cloudy, to cloud over


vermell

Inherited from Old Catalan vermell~vermeyl, from Latin vermiculus (“little worm”). Compare Occitan vermelh, French vermeil, Spanish bermejo, Italian vermiglio. First attested in the 13th century.


arc de Sant Martí

ca-noun

arc de Sant Martí m (plural arcs de Sant Martí)

LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arc de Sant Martí.wav

Literally, “arch of Saint Martin”, named after Saint Martin of Tours because of a popular legend.


hivern

Inherited from Old Catalan ivern, from Latin hībernum (tempus), from hībernus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-, from *ǵʰey-.


tardor

Inherited from Old Catalan tardaó (influenced by the suffix -or), from Latin tardātiōnem, from tardus (“late”).


porpra

Inherited from Old Catalan porpra, from Latin purpura, borrowed from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra). Doublet of the later borrowing púrpura. Compare Occitan porpra, French pourpre.


oest

Borrowed from French ouest, from Old English west. First attested in 1803.


transsexualitat

transsexualitat f (plural transsexualitats)


transgènere

transgènere m or f by sense (plural transgèneres)

[tɾənˈʒɛ.nə.ɾə]

[tɾənˈʒə.nə.ɾə]

Calque of English transgender, from trans- + gènere.


plom

plom m (countable and uncountable, plural ploms)

Inherited from Old Catalan plom, from Latin plumbum.

(countable) lead weight, sinker, plumb bob


color primari

color primari m (plural colors primaris)


banús

Borrowed from Arabic أَبْنُوس (ʔabnūs), from Persian ابنوس (abnus), from Middle Persian ʾpnws (abnūs), from Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos), from Egyptian hbnj, of uncertain origin. Doublet of eben.


manganès

[məŋ.ɡəˈnɛs]

[məŋ.ɡəˈnəs]


estany

Inherited from Latin stagnum. Compare Occitan estanh.


estany

ca-adj

estany (feminine estanya, masculine plural estanys, feminine plural estanyes)

estanya (feminine)
estanys (masculine plural)
estanyes (feminine plural)


fúria

(Roman mythology, usually in the plural) Fury


cridòria

From cridar. Apparently modeled on such words as cabòria, eufòria, etc.


esvalot

Deverbal from esvalotar, a variant form of avalotar.


celler

From Late Latin cellārium, from Latin cella.


càmfora

Borrowed from Medieval Latin camphora, from Arabic كَافُور (kāfūr), ultimately of Austronesian origin; compare Malay kapur.


xaloc

Likely from Old Occitan eissalot and its variants (e.g. exaloc), from Massalian Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs), from ἔξαλος (éxalos, "out of the sea" → "wind from the southeast"). Traditionally thought to be a derivative of Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”).


udolar

ca-verb

udolar (first-person singular present udolo, first-person singular preterite udolí, past participle udolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

udolar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
udolo (first-person present singular)
udolí (first-person preterite singular)
udolat (participle past)
udolar (infinitive)
udolant (gerund)
udolat (masculine participle past singular)
udolada (feminine participle past singular)
udolats (masculine participle past plural)
udolades (feminine participle past plural)
udolo (first-person indicative present singular)
udoles (indicative present second-person singular)
udola (indicative present singular third-person)
udolem (first-person indicative plural present)
udoleu (indicative plural present second-person)
udolen (indicative plural present third-person)
udolava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
udolaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
udolava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
udolàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
udolàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
udolaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
udolaré (first-person future indicative singular)
udolaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
udolarà (future indicative singular third-person)
udolarem (first-person future indicative plural)
udolareu (future indicative plural second-person)
udolaran (future indicative plural third-person)
udolí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
udolares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
udolà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
udolàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
udolàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
udolaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
udolaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
udolaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
udolaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
udolaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
udolaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
udolarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
udoli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
udolis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
udoli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
udolem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
udoleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
udolin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
udolés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
udolessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
udolés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
udoléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
udoléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
udolessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
udola (imperative second-person)
udoli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
udolem (first-person imperative plural)
udoleu (imperative plural second-person)
udolin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no udolis (imperative negative second-person)
no udoli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no udolem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no udoleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no udolin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ūlŭlare (with dissimilation of /l–l/), modified from Latin ŭlŭlāre. Doublet of ulular, a borrowing from Latin. Compare Occitan udolar, ulodar; French hurler; Spanish aullar.


congesta

Borrowed from Latin congesta (nix) (“accumulated (snow)”), from congestus, perfect passive participle of congerō.

bor+

Esquivem una congesta glaçada, superem una barrera de roca i fem cap a una clotada obaga farcida de neu.

We avoid an icy snowdrift, overcome a barrier of rock, and make for a shady depression filled with snow.

an accumulation of snow at a high elevation; a snowbank or snowdrift


homofòbia

Borrowed from English homophobia, coined in 1971, George Weinberg, Society and the Healthy Homosexual.


abisme

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abȳssimus, superlative of abyssus.


esquiador

ca-noun

esquiador m (plural esquiadors, feminine esquiadora)

esquiadors (plural)
esquiadora (feminine)


intersexualitat

intersexualitat f (plural intersexualitats)


miolar

ca-verb

miolar (first-person singular present miolo, first-person singular preterite miolí, past participle miolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

miolar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
miolo (first-person present singular)
miolí (first-person preterite singular)
miolat (participle past)
miolar (infinitive)
miolant (gerund)
miolat (masculine participle past singular)
miolada (feminine participle past singular)
miolats (masculine participle past plural)
miolades (feminine participle past plural)
miolo (first-person indicative present singular)
mioles (indicative present second-person singular)
miola (indicative present singular third-person)
miolem (first-person indicative plural present)
mioleu (indicative plural present second-person)
miolen (indicative plural present third-person)
miolava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
miolaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
miolava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
miolàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
miolàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
miolaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
miolaré (first-person future indicative singular)
miolaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
miolarà (future indicative singular third-person)
miolarem (first-person future indicative plural)
miolareu (future indicative plural second-person)
miolaran (future indicative plural third-person)
miolí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
miolares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
miolà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
miolàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
miolàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
miolaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
miolaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
miolaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
miolaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
miolaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
miolaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
miolarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
mioli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
miolis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mioli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
miolem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
mioleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
miolin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
miolés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
miolessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
miolés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
mioléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mioléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
miolessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
miola (imperative second-person)
mioli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
miolem (first-person imperative plural)
mioleu (imperative plural second-person)
miolin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no miolis (imperative negative second-person)
no mioli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no miolem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no mioleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no miolin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


constel·lació

ca-noun

constel·lació f (plural constel·lacions)


trast

Inherited from Latin trānstrum. Doublet of trasto.


antífona

Borrowed from Medieval Latin antiphōna, from Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνα (antíphōna, “verse response”), from ἀντίφωνος (antíphōnos, “responsive”), from ἀντί (antí, “against, in return”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).

der

(ecclesiastical, music) antiphon, antiphony


alabastre

Probably borrowed from Latin alabastrum, from Ancient Greek ἀλάβαστρος (alábastros).


encarnació

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin incarnātiōnem.


soroll

From the verb sorollar (itself possibly from Latin sollicitāre crossed with titillicāre), possibly influenced by eixorellar.


fosser

ca-noun

fosser m (plural fossers, feminine fossera)


bisa

From French bise or directly from Germanic.

bise (dry northerly or northeastern wind)


fèretre

[ˈfɛ.ɾə.tɾə]

Borrowed from Latin ferētrum, from Ancient Greek φέρετρον (phéretron).


cartutx

Borrowed from Spanish cartucho, borrowed from French cartouche, borrowed from Italian cartoccio (“paper bag”).


suís

suís m (plural suïssos, feminine suïssa)


obertura

Inherited from Old Catalan obertura, from Vulgar Latin *opertūra (compare Occitan obertura~dobertura, French ouverture), alteration of Latin apertūra (compare Spanish abertura). By surface analysis, obert + -ura. Doublet of the borrowed form apertura. The sense of "aperture" was a later learned development or borrowing.


acordionista

acordionista m or f by sense (plural acordionistes)


instrument musical

instrument musical m (plural instruments musicals)


guitarra acústica

guitarra acústica f (plural guitarres acústiques)


guitarra elèctrica

guitarra elèctrica f (plural guitarres elèctriques)


brumir

ca-verb

brumir (first-person singular present brumeixo or brumo, first-person singular preterite brumí, past participle brumit)

brumeixo (first-person present singular)
brumo (first-person present singular)
brumí (first-person preterite singular)
brumit (participle past)
brumir (infinitive)
brumint (gerund)
brumit (masculine participle past singular)
brumida (feminine participle past singular)
brumits (masculine participle past plural)
brumides (feminine participle past plural)
brumeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
brumo (first-person indicative present singular)
brumeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
brums (indicative present second-person singular)
brumeix (indicative present singular third-person)
brum (indicative present singular third-person)
brumim (first-person indicative plural present)
brumiu (indicative plural present second-person)
brumeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
brumen (indicative plural present third-person)
brumia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
brumies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
brumia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
brumíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
brumíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
brumien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
brumiré (first-person future indicative singular)
brumiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
brumirà (future indicative singular third-person)
brumirem (first-person future indicative plural)
brumireu (future indicative plural second-person)
brumiran (future indicative plural third-person)
brumí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
brumires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
brumí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
brumírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
brumíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
brumiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
brumiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
brumiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
brumiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
brumiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
brumiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
brumirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
brumeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
brumi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
brumeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
brumis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
brumeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
brumi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
brumim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
brumiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
brumeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
brumin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
brumís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
brumissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
brumís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
brumíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
brumíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
brumissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
brumeix (imperative second-person)
brum (imperative second-person)
brumeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
brumi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
brumim (first-person imperative plural)
brumiu (imperative plural second-person)
brumeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
brumin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no brumeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no brumis (imperative negative second-person)
no brumeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no brumi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no brumim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no brumiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no brumeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)
no brumin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)
brumir (infinitive)
brumint (gerund)
brumit (masculine participle past singular)
brumida (feminine participle past singular)
brumits (masculine participle past plural)
brumides (feminine participle past plural)
brumeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
brumo (first-person indicative present singular)
brumeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
brums (indicative present second-person singular)
brumeix (indicative present singular third-person)
brum (indicative present singular third-person)
brumim (first-person indicative plural present)
brumiu (indicative plural present second-person)
brumeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
brumen (indicative plural present third-person)
brumia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
brumies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
brumia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
brumíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
brumíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
brumien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
brumiré (first-person future indicative singular)
brumiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
brumirà (future indicative singular third-person)
brumirem (first-person future indicative plural)
brumireu (future indicative plural second-person)
brumiran (future indicative plural third-person)
brumí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
brumires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
brumí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
brumírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
brumíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
brumiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
brumiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
brumiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
brumiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
brumiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
brumiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
brumirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
brumeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
brumi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
brumeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
brumis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
brumeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
brumi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
brumim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
brumiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
brumeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
brumin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
brumís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
brumissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
brumís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
brumíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
brumíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
brumissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
brumeix (imperative second-person)
brum (imperative second-person)
brumeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
brumi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
brumim (first-person imperative plural)
brumiu (imperative plural second-person)
brumeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
brumin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no brumeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no brumis (imperative negative second-person)
no brumeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no brumi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no brumim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no brumiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no brumeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)
no brumin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


baix

Inherited from Late Latin bassus. Compare Occitan baish.

bass (instrument that plays in the bass range)


carbó

From Latin carbōnem. Doublet of carboni, a learned borrowing.


gerra

Borrowed from Arabic جَرَّة (jarra, “earthern receptacle”).


metall preciós

ca-noun

metall preciós m (plural metalls preciosos)


làpida

Probably from Italian lapide, from Latin lapis. Doublet of llapis.


operista

operista m or f by sense (plural operistes)


cantautor

cantautor m (plural cantautors, feminine cantautora)

cantautors (plural)
cantautora (feminine)


entretemps

From entre + temps. Compare Spanish entretiempo, Belgian French entre-saison.

una jaqueta d'entretemps

the transitional time of year between the extremes of summer and winter; spring and autumn


bòlid

(astronomy) bolide (extremely bright meteor)


vermellós

ca-adj

vermellós (feminine vermellosa, masculine plural vermellosos, feminine plural vermelloses)

vermellosa (feminine)
vermellosos (masculine plural)
vermelloses (feminine plural)


blanquinós

blanquinós (feminine blanquinosa, masculine plural blanquinosos, feminine plural blanquinoses)

blanquinosa (feminine)
blanquinosos (masculine plural)
blanquinoses (feminine plural)


harpia

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅρπυιᾰ (Hárpuia).


enterrador

ca-noun

enterrador m (plural enterradors, feminine enterradora)

enterradors (plural)
enterradora (feminine)

burier; interrer (one who buries a cadaver)


carabassa

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia, possibly non-Indo-European. From the reconstructed term *carapaccia (or *calapaccia: compare Spanish calabaza and Portuguese cabaça), denoting the envelope or shell of certain plants and animals. See also clàpet. First attested in 1272.


esquitxar

ca-verb

esquitxar (first-person singular present esquitxo, first-person singular preterite esquitxí, past participle esquitxat)

esquitxo (first-person present singular)
esquitxí (first-person preterite singular)
esquitxat (participle past)
esquitxar (infinitive)
esquitxant (gerund)
esquitxat (masculine participle past singular)
esquitxada (feminine participle past singular)
esquitxats (masculine participle past plural)
esquitxades (feminine participle past plural)
esquitxo (first-person indicative present singular)
esquitxes (indicative present second-person singular)
esquitxa (indicative present singular third-person)
esquitxem (first-person indicative plural present)
esquitxeu (indicative plural present second-person)
esquitxen (indicative plural present third-person)
esquitxava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esquitxaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esquitxava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esquitxàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esquitxàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esquitxaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esquitxaré (first-person future indicative singular)
esquitxaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
esquitxarà (future indicative singular third-person)
esquitxarem (first-person future indicative plural)
esquitxareu (future indicative plural second-person)
esquitxaran (future indicative plural third-person)
esquitxí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esquitxares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esquitxà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esquitxàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esquitxàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esquitxaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
esquitxaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
esquitxaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
esquitxaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
esquitxaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
esquitxaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
esquitxarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
esquitxi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esquitxis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esquitxi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esquitxem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esquitxeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esquitxin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esquitxés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esquitxessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esquitxés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esquitxéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esquitxéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esquitxessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esquitxa (imperative second-person)
esquitxi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
esquitxem (first-person imperative plural)
esquitxeu (imperative plural second-person)
esquitxin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no esquitxis (imperative negative second-person)
no esquitxi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no esquitxem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no esquitxeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no esquitxin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Onomatopoeic, though influenced by Middle High German schiezzen << Old High German sciozzan (“to shoot”). Related to Italian schizzare (“to squirt”).

(figurative, transitive) to cough up, to fork out (money, etc.)


bombolla

From Vulgar Latin *bulbulla, from Latin bulliō (“to bubble, to boil”) (from which bullir).


cistre

Borrowed from Middle French citre, from Vulgar Latin cithera, from Latin cithara (itself from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)), and probably influenced by sistre, from Latin sistrum. Doublet of cítara and guitarra.


cementiri

From Late Latin coemētērium, from Ancient Greek κοιμητήριον (koimētḗrion, “sleeping chamber”); influenced by ciment (“cement”).


encendre

ca-verb

encendre (first-person singular present encenc, first-person singular preterite encenguí, past participle encès); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

encendre (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
encenc (first-person present singular)
encenguí (first-person preterite singular)
encès (participle past)
encendre (infinitive)
encenent (gerund)
encès (masculine participle past singular)
encesa (feminine participle past singular)
encesos (masculine participle past plural)
enceses (feminine participle past plural)
encenc (first-person indicative present singular)
encens (indicative present second-person singular)
encén (indicative present singular third-person)
encenem (first-person indicative plural present)
enceneu (indicative plural present second-person)
encenen (indicative plural present third-person)
encenia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
encenies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
encenia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enceníem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enceníeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
encenien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
encendré (first-person future indicative singular)
encendràs (future indicative second-person singular)
encendrà (future indicative singular third-person)
encendrem (first-person future indicative plural)
encendreu (future indicative plural second-person)
encendran (future indicative plural third-person)
encenguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
encengueres (indicative preterite second-person singular)
encengué (indicative preterite singular third-person)
encenguérem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
encenguéreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
encengueren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
encendria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
encendries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
encendria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
encendríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
encendríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
encendrien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
encengui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
encenguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
encengui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
encenguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
encengueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
encenguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
encengués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
encenguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
encengués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
encenguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
encenguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
encenguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
encén (imperative second-person)
encengui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
encenguem (first-person imperative plural)
enceneu (imperative plural second-person)
encenguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no encenguis (imperative negative second-person)
no encengui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no encenguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no encengueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no encenguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

to set on fire, to set fire to, to light


xampany

Borrowed from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania. Doublet of campanya.


resplendir

resplendir (first-person singular present resplendeixo, first-person singular preterite resplendí, past participle resplendit)

resplendeixo (first-person present singular)
resplendí (first-person preterite singular)
resplendit (participle past)
resplendir (infinitive)
resplendint (gerund)
resplendit (masculine participle past singular)
resplendida (feminine participle past singular)
resplendits (masculine participle past plural)
resplendides (feminine participle past plural)
resplendeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
resplendeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
resplendeix (indicative present singular third-person)
resplendim (first-person indicative plural present)
resplendiu (indicative plural present second-person)
resplendeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
resplendia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
resplendies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
resplendia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
resplendíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
resplendíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
resplendien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
resplendiré (first-person future indicative singular)
resplendiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
resplendirà (future indicative singular third-person)
resplendirem (first-person future indicative plural)
resplendireu (future indicative plural second-person)
resplendiran (future indicative plural third-person)
resplendí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
resplendires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
resplendí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
resplendírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
resplendíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
resplendiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
resplendiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
resplendiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
resplendiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
resplendiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
resplendiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
resplendirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
resplendeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
resplendeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
resplendeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
resplendim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
resplendiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
resplendeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
resplendís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
resplendissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
resplendís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
resplendíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
resplendíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
resplendissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
resplendeix (imperative second-person)
resplendeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
resplendim (first-person imperative plural)
resplendiu (imperative plural second-person)
resplendeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no resplendeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no resplendeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no resplendim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no resplendiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no resplendeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin resplendēre, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.


gregal

From grec + -al, replacing earlier vent grec (“Greek wind”), a denomination probably originating in Sicily (which lies southwest of Greece).

En el meu llibre El vent de garbí he parlat llargament de la rotació dels vents seguint el camí del sol: el gregal del matí arrossegant sobre els seus lloms tritons i sirenes, cargols d'escuma, lluïssors rutilants, olor de pinassa, posant frescor de verd en les persianes; el xaloc petitet —el xaloquet de la Crònica de Muntaner— asfixiat pel sol meridià; el llebeig o garbí de l'hora de posar l'arròs a taula.

In my book The southwest wind I spoke at length about the rotation of the winds following the path of the sun: the northeast wind of morning dragging over its loins tritons and sirens, spirals of foam, sparking brightness, the scent of pine, putting the freshness of greenery in the blinds; the small sirocco--the "xaloquet" of the Chronicle of Muntaner--asphyxiated by the midday sun; the southwest wind of the hour when rice is set on the table.


vinícola

ca-adj

vinícola m or f (masculine and feminine plural vinícoles)

regió vinícola


Assíria

Learned borrowing from Latin Assyria, from Ancient Greek Ἀσσυρία (Assuría), from Akkadian 𒀸𒋗𒁺𐎹 (Aššūrāyu), from 𒀸𒋩 (Aššur, “Assur”), its original capital.

Assyria (an ancient kingdom in Mesopotamia)


gemegar

ca-verb

gemegar (first-person singular present gemego, first-person singular preterite gemeguí, past participle gemegat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

gemegar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
gemego (first-person present singular)
gemeguí (first-person preterite singular)
gemegat (participle past)
gemegar (infinitive)
gemegant (gerund)
gemegat (masculine participle past singular)
gemegada (feminine participle past singular)
gemegats (masculine participle past plural)
gemegades (feminine participle past plural)
gemego (first-person indicative present singular)
gemegues (indicative present second-person singular)
gemega (indicative present singular third-person)
gemeguem (first-person indicative plural present)
gemegueu (indicative plural present second-person)
gemeguen (indicative plural present third-person)
gemegava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gemegaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gemegava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gemegàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gemegàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gemegaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gemegaré (first-person future indicative singular)
gemegaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
gemegarà (future indicative singular third-person)
gemegarem (first-person future indicative plural)
gemegareu (future indicative plural second-person)
gemegaran (future indicative plural third-person)
gemeguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
gemegares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
gemegà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
gemegàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
gemegàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
gemegaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
gemegaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
gemegaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
gemegaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
gemegaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
gemegaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
gemegarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
gemegui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gemeguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gemegui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gemeguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gemegueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gemeguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gemegués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gemeguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gemegués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gemeguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gemeguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gemeguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
gemega (imperative second-person)
gemegui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
gemeguem (first-person imperative plural)
gemegueu (imperative plural second-person)
gemeguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no gemeguis (imperative negative second-person)
no gemegui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no gemeguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no gemegueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no gemeguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *gemicāre, from Latin gemere.


cabellera

[kə.βəˈʎe.ɾə]

(astronomy) tail (the visible stream of dust and gases blown from a comet by the solar wind)


vi negre

[ˈbi ˈnɛ.ɣɾə]

[ˈvi ˈnə.ɣɾə]


bomba atòmica

ca-noun

bomba atòmica f (plural bombes atòmiques)


bomba d'hidrogen

bomba d'hidrogen f (plural bombes d'hidrogen)


cosmològic

ca-adj

cosmològic (feminine cosmològica, masculine plural cosmològics, feminine plural cosmològiques)

cosmològica (feminine)
cosmològics (masculine plural)
cosmològiques (feminine plural)


xivaïta

ca-noun

xivaïta m or f by sense (plural xivaïtes)


plàstic

Borrowed from Latin plasticus (“of molding”), from Ancient Greek πλαστικός (plastikós), from πλάσσειν (plássein, “to mold, form”).


albedòmetre

[əl.βəˈðɔ.mə.tɾə]


fonòmetre

From fono- + -metre, from Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ) and μέτρον (métron).


Urà

Borrowed from Latin Ūranus, from Ancient Greek Οὐρανός (Ouranós).

(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Uranus


sépia

Borrowed from Latin sēpia. Doublet of sípia.


grisú

Borrowed from French grisou, Walloon form of grégeois (“Grecian”), from Vulgar Latin *graeciscus, from Latin graecus. Doublet of grec.


rebentat

(Mallorca) Espresso with a shot of liquor


entremès

Either from Latin intermissus, perfect participle of intermittō, or from French entremets, with the same ultimate origin.


hidromel

Learned borrowing from Latin hydromel(i).


renillar

ca-verb

renillar (first-person singular present renillo, first-person singular preterite renillí, past participle renillat)

renillo (first-person present singular)
renillí (first-person preterite singular)
renillat (participle past)
renillar (infinitive)
renillant (gerund)
renillat (masculine participle past singular)
renillada (feminine participle past singular)
renillats (masculine participle past plural)
renillades (feminine participle past plural)
renillo (first-person indicative present singular)
renilles (indicative present second-person singular)
renilla (indicative present singular third-person)
renillem (first-person indicative plural present)
renilleu (indicative plural present second-person)
renillen (indicative plural present third-person)
renillava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
renillaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
renillava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
renillàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
renillàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
renillaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
renillaré (first-person future indicative singular)
renillaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
renillarà (future indicative singular third-person)
renillarem (first-person future indicative plural)
renillareu (future indicative plural second-person)
renillaran (future indicative plural third-person)
renillí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
renillares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
renillà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
renillàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
renillàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
renillaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
renillaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
renillaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
renillaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
renillaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
renillaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
renillarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
renilli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
renillis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
renilli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
renillem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
renilleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
renillin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
renillés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
renillessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
renillés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
renilléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
renilléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
renillessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
renilla (imperative second-person)
renilli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
renillem (first-person imperative plural)
renilleu (imperative plural second-person)
renillin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no renillis (imperative negative second-person)
no renilli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no renillem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no renilleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no renillin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From re- + *enillar, from Vulgar Latin *hinnītulare, from Latin hinnītus (“neigh”), from hinniō (“to neigh, to whinny”).


Atles

Borrowed from Latin Ātlās, from Ancient Greek Ἄτλας (Átlas).

ca:Atles (mitologia)
ca:Atles (satèl·lit)


xerrac

From serra + -ac, with palatalization of the initial consonant.


enclusa

Inherited from Latin incūdem, through a Vulgar Latin root *inclūdinem, through the influence of inclūdō or inclūsores. Compare Occitan enclutge, French enclume, Spanish yunque.


grapejar

grapejar (first-person singular present grapejo, first-person singular preterite grapegí, past participle grapejat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

grapejar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɛ (canonical)
/e/ (canonical)
/ə/ (canonical)
grapejo (first-person present singular)
grapegí (first-person preterite singular)
grapejat (participle past)
grapejar (infinitive)
grapejant (gerund)
grapejat (masculine participle past singular)
grapejada (feminine participle past singular)
grapejats (masculine participle past plural)
grapejades (feminine participle past plural)
grapejo (first-person indicative present singular)
grapeges (indicative present second-person singular)
grapeja (indicative present singular third-person)
grapegem (first-person indicative plural present)
grapegeu (indicative plural present second-person)
grapegen (indicative plural present third-person)
grapejava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
grapejaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
grapejava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
grapejàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
grapejàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
grapejaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
grapejaré (first-person future indicative singular)
grapejaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
grapejarà (future indicative singular third-person)
grapejarem (first-person future indicative plural)
grapejareu (future indicative plural second-person)
grapejaran (future indicative plural third-person)
grapegí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
grapejares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
grapejà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
grapejàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
grapejàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
grapejaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
grapejaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
grapejaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
grapejaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
grapejaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
grapejaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
grapejarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
grapegi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
grapegis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
grapegi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
grapegem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
grapegeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
grapegin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
grapegés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
grapegessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
grapegés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
grapegéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
grapegéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
grapegessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
grapeja (imperative second-person)
grapegi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
grapegem (first-person imperative plural)
grapegeu (imperative plural second-person)
grapegin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no grapegis (imperative negative second-person)
no grapegi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no grapegem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no grapegeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no grapegin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From grapa (“paw”) + -ejar. First attested in 1803.


torrar

torrar (first-person singular present torro, first-person singular preterite torrí, past participle torrat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

torrar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
torro (first-person present singular)
torrí (first-person preterite singular)
torrat (participle past)
torrar (infinitive)
torrant (gerund)
torrat (masculine participle past singular)
torrada (feminine participle past singular)
torrats (masculine participle past plural)
torrades (feminine participle past plural)
torro (first-person indicative present singular)
torres (indicative present second-person singular)
torra (indicative present singular third-person)
torrem (first-person indicative plural present)
torreu (indicative plural present second-person)
torren (indicative plural present third-person)
torrava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
torraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
torrava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
torràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
torràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
torraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
torraré (first-person future indicative singular)
torraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
torrarà (future indicative singular third-person)
torrarem (first-person future indicative plural)
torrareu (future indicative plural second-person)
torraran (future indicative plural third-person)
torrí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
torrares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
torrà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
torràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
torràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
torraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
torraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
torraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
torraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
torraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
torraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
torrarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
torri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
torris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
torri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
torrem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
torreu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
torrin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
torrés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
torressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
torrés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
torréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
torréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
torressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
torra (imperative second-person)
torri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
torrem (first-person imperative plural)
torreu (imperative plural second-person)
torrin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no torris (imperative negative second-person)
no torri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no torrem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no torreu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no torrin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From Latin torrēre, with change of conjugation.


baromètric

ca-adj

baromètric (feminine baromètrica, masculine plural baromètrics, feminine plural baromètriques)

baromètrica (feminine)
baromètrics (masculine plural)
baromètriques (feminine plural)


damajoana

From dama + Joana, calque of French dame-jeanne.


llaüt

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”).


Eurídice

Learned borrowing from Latin Eurydicē, from Ancient Greek Εὐρυδίκη (Eurudíkē).


Orfeu

Borrowed from Latin Orpheus, from Ancient Greek Ὀρφεύς (Orpheús).


ataronjat

ca-adj

ataronjat (feminine ataronjada, masculine plural ataronjats, feminine plural ataronjades)

ataronjada (feminine)
ataronjats (masculine plural)
ataronjades (feminine plural)


incinerador

incinerador (feminine incineradora, masculine plural incineradors, feminine plural incineradores)

incineradora (feminine)
incineradors (masculine plural)
incineradores (feminine plural)

relative to incineration, or used to incinerate


mànec

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin manicus, derived from Latin manus (“hand”).


Lleó

Inherited from Latin leō (“lion”), whence also lleó, from Ancient Greek λέων (léōn).


obituari

ca-adj

obituari (feminine obituària, masculine plural obituaris, feminine plural obituàries)

obituària (feminine)
obituaris (masculine plural)
obituàries (feminine plural)

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin obituārius.


trempar

ca-verb

trempar (first-person singular present trempo, first-person singular preterite trempí, past participle trempat); root stress: (Central, Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

trempar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
/ə/ (canonical)
trempo (first-person present singular)
trempí (first-person preterite singular)
trempat (participle past)
trempar (infinitive)
trempant (gerund)
trempat (masculine participle past singular)
trempada (feminine participle past singular)
trempats (masculine participle past plural)
trempades (feminine participle past plural)
trempo (first-person indicative present singular)
trempes (indicative present second-person singular)
trempa (indicative present singular third-person)
trempem (first-person indicative plural present)
trempeu (indicative plural present second-person)
trempen (indicative plural present third-person)
trempava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trempaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trempava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trempàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trempàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trempaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tremparé (first-person future indicative singular)
tremparàs (future indicative second-person singular)
tremparà (future indicative singular third-person)
tremparem (first-person future indicative plural)
trempareu (future indicative plural second-person)
tremparan (future indicative plural third-person)
trempí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
trempares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
trempà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
trempàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
trempàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
tremparen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
tremparia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
tremparies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
tremparia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
tremparíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
tremparíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
tremparien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
trempi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trempis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trempi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trempem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trempeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trempin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trempés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trempessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trempés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trempéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trempéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trempessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trempa (imperative second-person)
trempi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
trempem (first-person imperative plural)
trempeu (imperative plural second-person)
trempin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no trempis (imperative negative second-person)
no trempi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no trempem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no trempeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no trempin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Latin temperāre (“to temper”). Doublet of temprar and temperar.


marcià

ca-adj

marcià (feminine marciana, masculine plural marcians, feminine plural marcianes)

marciana (feminine)
marcians (masculine plural)
marcianes (feminine plural)


esclatar

ca-verb

esclatar (first-person singular present esclato, first-person singular preterite esclatí, past participle esclatat)

esclato (first-person present singular)
esclatí (first-person preterite singular)
esclatat (participle past)
esclatar (infinitive)
esclatant (gerund)
esclatat (masculine participle past singular)
esclatada (feminine participle past singular)
esclatats (masculine participle past plural)
esclatades (feminine participle past plural)
esclato (first-person indicative present singular)
esclates (indicative present second-person singular)
esclata (indicative present singular third-person)
esclatem (first-person indicative plural present)
esclateu (indicative plural present second-person)
esclaten (indicative plural present third-person)
esclatava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esclataves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esclatava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esclatàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esclatàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esclataven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esclataré (first-person future indicative singular)
esclataràs (future indicative second-person singular)
esclatarà (future indicative singular third-person)
esclatarem (first-person future indicative plural)
esclatareu (future indicative plural second-person)
esclataran (future indicative plural third-person)
esclatí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esclatares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esclatà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esclatàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esclatàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esclataren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
esclataria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
esclataries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
esclataria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
esclataríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
esclataríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
esclatarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
esclati (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esclatis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esclati (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esclatem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esclateu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esclatin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esclatés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esclatessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esclatés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esclatéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esclatéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esclatessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esclata (imperative second-person)
esclati (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
esclatem (first-person imperative plural)
esclateu (imperative plural second-person)
esclatin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no esclatis (imperative negative second-person)
no esclati (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no esclatem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no esclateu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no esclatin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


bram

Però, soprenentment, el que va sortir de la boca de la Vella no va ser un dels seus típics xiscles rebentatimpans, sinó una riallada bastant semblant a un bram.

2016, Sara Cano Fernández, Els empollons contraataquen:

But, surprisingly, what came out of the mouth of the Old Woman wasn't one of her typical ear-splitting screams but rather a guffaw quite similar to a bray.


Proteu

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πρωτεύς (Prōteús).


nàiada

Borrowed from Latin naiadem, from Ancient Greek Ναϊάς (Naïás).


Èdip

Borrowed from Latin Oedipus, from Ancient Greek Οἰδίπους (Oidípous).


nuvolós

ca-adj

nuvolós (feminine nuvolosa, masculine plural nuvolosos, feminine plural nuvoloses)

nuvolosa (feminine)
nuvolosos (masculine plural)
nuvoloses (feminine plural)

From núvol + -ós, or from Late Latin nūbilōsus, ultimately from Latin nūbēs (“cloud”). Compare Occitan nivolós.


bandoneonista

ca-noun

bandoneonista m or f by sense (plural bandoneonistes)


sarcòfag

Learned borrowing from Latin sarcophagus, from Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos).


esmeril

Ultimately from Ancient Greek σμύρις (smúris), possibly via Italian smeriglio.


expectorar

ca-verb

expectorar (first-person singular present expectoro, first-person singular preterite expectorí, past participle expectorat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

expectorar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
expectoro (first-person present singular)
expectorí (first-person preterite singular)
expectorat (participle past)
expectorar (infinitive)
expectorant (gerund)
expectorat (masculine participle past singular)
expectorada (feminine participle past singular)
expectorats (masculine participle past plural)
expectorades (feminine participle past plural)
expectoro (first-person indicative present singular)
expectores (indicative present second-person singular)
expectora (indicative present singular third-person)
expectorem (first-person indicative plural present)
expectoreu (indicative plural present second-person)
expectoren (indicative plural present third-person)
expectorava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
expectoraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
expectorava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
expectoràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
expectoràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
expectoraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
expectoraré (first-person future indicative singular)
expectoraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
expectorarà (future indicative singular third-person)
expectorarem (first-person future indicative plural)
expectorareu (future indicative plural second-person)
expectoraran (future indicative plural third-person)
expectorí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
expectorares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
expectorà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
expectoràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
expectoràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
expectoraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
expectoraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
expectoraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
expectoraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
expectoraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
expectoraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
expectorarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
expectori (first-person present singular subjunctive)
expectoris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
expectori (present singular subjunctive third-person)
expectorem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
expectoreu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
expectorin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
expectorés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
expectoressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
expectorés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
expectoréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
expectoréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
expectoressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
expectora (imperative second-person)
expectori (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
expectorem (first-person imperative plural)
expectoreu (imperative plural second-person)
expectorin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no expectoris (imperative negative second-person)
no expectori (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no expectorem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no expectoreu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no expectorin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Learned borrowing from Latin expectorāre.

lbor

(transitive) to expectorate (to cough up fluid from the lungs)


botorn

Inherited from Latin vulturnus; compare Spanish bochorno.


gotejar

ca-verb

gotejar (first-person singular present gotejo, first-person singular preterite gotegí, past participle gotejat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

gotejar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɛ (canonical)
/e/ (canonical)
/ə/ (canonical)
gotejo (first-person present singular)
gotegí (first-person preterite singular)
gotejat (participle past)
gotejar (infinitive)
gotejant (gerund)
gotejat (masculine participle past singular)
gotejada (feminine participle past singular)
gotejats (masculine participle past plural)
gotejades (feminine participle past plural)
gotejo (first-person indicative present singular)
goteges (indicative present second-person singular)
goteja (indicative present singular third-person)
gotegem (first-person indicative plural present)
gotegeu (indicative plural present second-person)
gotegen (indicative plural present third-person)
gotejava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gotejaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gotejava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gotejàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gotejàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gotejaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gotejaré (first-person future indicative singular)
gotejaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
gotejarà (future indicative singular third-person)
gotejarem (first-person future indicative plural)
gotejareu (future indicative plural second-person)
gotejaran (future indicative plural third-person)
gotegí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
gotejares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
gotejà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
gotejàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
gotejàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
gotejaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
gotejaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
gotejaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
gotejaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
gotejaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
gotejaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
gotejarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
gotegi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gotegis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gotegi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gotegem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gotegeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gotegin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gotegés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gotegessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gotegés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gotegéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gotegéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gotegessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
goteja (imperative second-person)
gotegi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
gotegem (first-person imperative plural)
gotegeu (imperative plural second-person)
gotegin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no gotegis (imperative negative second-person)
no gotegi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no gotegem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no gotegeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no gotegin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive) to drip (fall one drop at a time)


quefir

kefir (fermented milk from the Caucasus and Eastern Europe)


tornassol

Verb-object compound, composed of torna (“to return”) + sol (“sun”).

ca-verb-obj

litmus (dyestuff extracted from lichens)


sílex

Borrowed from Latin silex (“pebble, flint”). Doublet of sílice.


setra

Borrowed from Arabic سَطْلَة (saṭla), variant form of سَطْل (saṭl).


fúcsia

fuchsia (flowering plant in the genus Fuchsia)


xipolleig

ca-noun

xipolleig m (plural xipolleigs or xipollejos)


xipollejar

ca-verb

xipollejar (first-person singular present xipollejo, first-person singular preterite xipollegí, past participle xipollejat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

xipollejar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɛ (canonical)
/e/ (canonical)
/ə/ (canonical)
xipollejo (first-person present singular)
xipollegí (first-person preterite singular)
xipollejat (participle past)
xipollejar (infinitive)
xipollejant (gerund)
xipollejat (masculine participle past singular)
xipollejada (feminine participle past singular)
xipollejats (masculine participle past plural)
xipollejades (feminine participle past plural)
xipollejo (first-person indicative present singular)
xipolleges (indicative present second-person singular)
xipolleja (indicative present singular third-person)
xipollegem (first-person indicative plural present)
xipollegeu (indicative plural present second-person)
xipollegen (indicative plural present third-person)
xipollejava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
xipollejaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
xipollejava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
xipollejàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
xipollejàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
xipollejaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
xipollejaré (first-person future indicative singular)
xipollejaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
xipollejarà (future indicative singular third-person)
xipollejarem (first-person future indicative plural)
xipollejareu (future indicative plural second-person)
xipollejaran (future indicative plural third-person)
xipollegí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
xipollejares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
xipollejà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
xipollejàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
xipollejàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
xipollejaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
xipollejaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
xipollejaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
xipollejaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
xipollejaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
xipollejaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
xipollejarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
xipollegi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
xipollegis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
xipollegi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
xipollegem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
xipollegeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
xipollegin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
xipollegés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
xipollegessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
xipollegés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
xipollegéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
xipollegéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
xipollegessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
xipolleja (imperative second-person)
xipollegi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
xipollegem (first-person imperative plural)
xipollegeu (imperative plural second-person)
xipollegin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no xipollegis (imperative negative second-person)
no xipollegi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no xipollegem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no xipollegeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no xipollegin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


ciri

Inherited from Latin cēreus (“of wax, waxen”) (compare French cierge, Italian cero, Spanish cirio), from cēra (“wax”). Doublet of ceri, a fully-learned borrowing.

inh+

a long, thick wax candle, often used in religious ceremonies


rodona

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


Gea

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Γαῖα (Gaîa).


pontet

From pont (“bridge”) + -et (diminutive suffix).


drogoaddicte

ca-adj

drogoaddicte (feminine drogoaddicta, masculine and feminine plural drogoaddictes)

drogoaddicta (feminine)
drogoaddictes (feminine masculine plural)


escuma

Probably blend of Latin spūma and a Germanic skum, from Proto-Germanic *skūmaz. Compare Galician escuma, French écume.


tramuntana

From tramuntà (“transmontane”). The Pyrenees extend to the north of most of the Catalan-speaking area.


llampec

Deverbal of llampegar; see there for further etymology. Compare Occitan lampec~lamic, Spanish relámpago, Portuguese relâmpago.


torb

Borrowed from Latin turbō (“whirlwind”).


baixista

ca-noun

baixista m or f by sense (plural baixistes)


espineta

(Tarragona) dark meat from the neck of tuna


galleda

Inherited from Vulgar Latin galleta, diminutive of *galla (“vessel”), possibly from Gaulish galla (“vessel”), source of English gallon. Compare Romanian găleată.


republicà

ca-adj

republicà (feminine republicana, masculine plural republicans, feminine plural republicanes)

republicana (feminine)
republicans (masculine plural)
republicanes (feminine plural)


republicà

ca-noun

republicà m (plural republicans, feminine republicana)

republicans (plural)
republicana (feminine)


diòxid de carboni

diòxid de carboni m (plural diòxids de carboni)