fa

(music) fa (fourth note of diatonic scale)


vi

Inherited from Old Catalan vi~vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


te

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis#Translingual

tea; the product made from the leaves of the tea plant

tea; a light afternoon meal at which tea is commonly served


tempo

Borrowed from Italian tempo. Doublet of temps.


alpaca

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.


mi

(music) mi (third note of diatonic scale)


accident

Borrowed from Latin accidentem, present active participle of accidō (“happen”).


salsa

Inherited from Old Catalan salsa, from Vulgar Latin *salsa, a noun based on the feminine of Latin salsus (“salted”), perfect passive participle of salīre, a verb based on sāl.


sol

Inherited from Old Catalan sol, from Latin sōlem (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

(astronomy) the Sun (the center of our solar system)


sol

(music) sol (the fifth note of the diatonic scale)


bai

ca-adj

bai (feminine baia, masculine plural bais, feminine plural baies)

baia (feminine)
bais (masculine plural)
baies (feminine plural)

Inherited from Latin badius, possibly via Spanish bayo.


granada

From granar + -ada. Compare Spanish granada, French grenade.


plata

From the feminine of plat, or from Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, borrowed from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “wide”), because silver was often made into sheets.


to

Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos). First attested in 1575.


re

(music) re (second note of diatonic scale)


funeral

funeral m or f (masculine and feminine plural funerals)


sang

Inherited from Old Catalan sang~sanch, from Vulgar Latin sanguem, alteration of Classical Latin sanguinem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Its gender could also be masculine in Old Catalan, as it was in Latin. Compare Occitan sang, French sang.


do

(music) do (first note of diatonic scale)


testicle

Borrowed from Latin testiculus, diminutive of testis.


sot

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia root *(t)sott-.


nit

Inherited from Old Catalan nuyt, from Latin noctem (compare Occitan nuèit, French nuit, Spanish noche), from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (compare English night).

durant la nit


metal

Borrowed from English metal. Doublet of metall.


transsexual

ca-noun

transsexual m or f by sense (plural transsexuals)


homosexual

homosexual m or f by sense (plural homosexuals)


gamma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma).

bor+

gamut; the range of possible values, especially:

(music) the set of tones available from a musical instrument


cor

Inherited from Old Catalan cor, from Vulgar Latin *corem m, from Latin cor n.

dir-ho de tot cor

to say it with all the heart; to be sincere


metre

(poetry, music) metre/meter (the rhythm of a song or poem)


zinc

Borrowed from French zinc, from German Zink.


vent

Inherited from Old Catalan vent, from Latin ventus, from Proto-Italic *wentos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts < *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).


candela

Borrowed from Latin candela, with Ecclesiastical Latin influence. Doublet of the older inherited form canela.


la

(music) la (sixth note of a diatonic scale)


si

From Latin Sancte Iohannes (“Saint John”) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

(music) si (seventh note of a diatonic scale)


Zeus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).


arc

Inherited from Latin arcus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷo-.

(music) bow (used to play string instruments)


cent

Borrowed from English cent. These senses of the word cent in Catalan derive from the inversion of meaning that took place in English where it was used to indicate one hundredth.

cèntim

a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the base unit

(music) cent (a hundredth of a half step)


est

Borrowed from French est, from Old English ēast.

a l'est del país


primavera

Inherited from Late Latin prīma vēra, derived from Latin prīmus (“first”) + vēr (“spring”).


major

ca-adj

major m or f (masculine and feminine plural majors)


neu

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *nĕvem, alteration of Latin nivem.


blau

Inherited from Late Latin blāvus, from Proto-Germanic *blēwaz.


nord

Borrowed from French nord, from Old English norþ, from Proto-Germanic *nurþrą.


mode

Borrowed from Latin modus. Doublet of moda, a borrowing through French.


trio

(music) trio (a piece of music written for three musicians)

(music) trio (a group of three musicians)


corda

Inherited from Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “rope, cord”).

der

a casa d'un penjat no hi anomenis cordes

tant s'estira la corda, que a la fi es trenca


cantar

ca-verb

cantar (first-person singular present canto, first-person singular preterite cantí, past participle cantat)

canto (first-person present singular)
cantí (first-person preterite singular)
cantat (participle past)
cantar (infinitive)
cantant (gerund)
cantat (masculine participle past singular)
cantada (feminine participle past singular)
cantats (masculine participle past plural)
cantades (feminine participle past plural)
canto (first-person indicative present singular)
cantes (indicative present second-person singular)
canta (indicative present singular third-person)
cantem (first-person indicative plural present)
canteu (indicative plural present second-person)
canten (indicative plural present third-person)
cantava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cantaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cantava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cantàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cantàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cantaré (first-person future indicative singular)
cantaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
cantarà (future indicative singular third-person)
cantarem (first-person future indicative plural)
cantareu (future indicative plural second-person)
cantaran (future indicative plural third-person)
cantí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cantares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cantà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cantàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cantàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cantaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cantaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cantaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cantaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cantaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cantaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cantarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
canti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cantis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
canti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cantem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
canteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cantin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cantés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cantessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cantés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cantéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cantéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cantessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canta (imperative second-person)
canti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
cantem (first-person imperative plural)
canteu (imperative plural second-person)
cantin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no cantis (imperative negative second-person)
no canti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no cantem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no canteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no cantin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


heterosexual

ca-noun

heterosexual m or f by sense (plural heterosexuals)


presto

(music) presto (piece played very rapidly)


lira

Borrowed from Latin lyra, from Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra). First attested in the 15th century.

lyre (an ancient stringed musical instrument)


bisexual

bisexual m or f by sense (plural bisexuals)


coma

Borrowed from Latin comma, from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).


pianissimo

Borrowed from Italian pianissimo (“very softly”).


ut

Borrowed from Latin ut, from the first word of Ut queant laxis.


professor

ca-noun

professor m (plural professors, feminine professora)

professors (plural)
professora (feminine)


blanc

ca-adj

blanc (feminine blanca, masculine plural blancs, feminine plural blanques)

blanca (feminine)
blancs (masculine plural)
blanques (feminine plural)

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin blancus, from Proto-Germanic *blankaz.


vagina

Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of beina.


pal

Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.


ombra

Inherited from Old Catalan ombra, from Latin umbra, probably from Old Latin *omra, possibly from a Proto-Indo-European *h₂mr-u-, *h₂mrup-.


pus

Inherited from Old Catalan pus, from Latin post.


guru

From Hindi गुरु (guru) / Urdu گرو (guru) / Punjabi ਗੁਰੂ (gurū), from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “venerable, respectable”).


ardent

ca-adj

ardent m or f (masculine and feminine plural ardents)


gaiter

ca-noun

gaiter m (plural gaiters, feminine gaitera)


coca

Erythroxylum coca
Wikispecies:Erythroxylum coca


humus

Learned borrowing from Latin humus (“earth, soil”).


mort

Inherited from Old Catalan mort, from Latin mortem.


disc

Borrowed from Latin discus, originally from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “disk, quoit, platter”).


asexual

ca-noun

asexual m or f by sense (plural asexuals)


dominant

ca-adj

dominant m or f (masculine and feminine plural dominants)


node

(geometry, astronomy, physics, networking) node


tint

From Latin tinctus, past participle of tingō (“I wet”).


Ares

Borrowed from Latin Arēs, from Ancient Greek Ἄρης (Árēs).


temps

Inherited from Old Catalan temps, from Latin tempus. Doublet of tempo, a borrowing from Italian.


quim

Learned borrowing from Late Latin chymus, from Ancient Greek χυμός (khumós, “juice”).


melodia

Borrowed from Latin melodia, from Ancient Greek μελῳδίᾱ (melōidíā).


androgen

[ənˈdɾɔ.ʒən]


fel

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *felem m or f, from Latin fel n.


viola

Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).


ferro

Inherited from Old Catalan ferro~ferre~ferr, from Latin ferrum.

(golf) iron (a golf club used for middle-distance shots)


solo

(music) solo (a piece of music for one performer)


caldera

Inherited from Late Latin caldāria (“cooking-pot”), derived from Latin caldus (“hot”).


gran

ca-adj

gran m or f (masculine and feminine plural grans)

Inherited from Old Catalan gran, from Latin grandis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ghrewə- (“to fell, put down, fall in”).


banda

From Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, “sign, token”).

(music) band (especially one consisting mainly of wind and percussion instruments)


karma

Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”).

bor+

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism) karma


fester

ca-noun

fester m (plural festers, feminine festera)


gal

ca-adj

gal (feminine gal·la, masculine plural gals, feminine plural gal·les)

gal·la (feminine)
gals (masculine plural)
gal·les (feminine plural)

Gaulish, Gallic (of or pertaining to Gaul)


cabal

cabal m or f (masculine and feminine plural cabals)

Inherited from Late Latin capālis, from Latin capitālis. Equivalent to cap + -al.


atmosfera

From New Latin atmosphaera, from Ancient Greek ἀτμός (atmós, “steam”) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”). Equivalent to atmo- + -sfera.


mugir

ca-verb

mugir (first-person singular present mugeixo, first-person singular preterite mugí, past participle mugit)

mugeixo (first-person present singular)
mugí (first-person preterite singular)
mugit (participle past)
mugir (infinitive)
mugint (gerund)
mugit (masculine participle past singular)
mugida (feminine participle past singular)
mugits (masculine participle past plural)
mugides (feminine participle past plural)
mugeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
mugeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
mugeix (indicative present singular third-person)
mugim (first-person indicative plural present)
mugiu (indicative plural present second-person)
mugeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
mugia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
mugies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
mugia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
mugíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
mugíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
mugien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
mugiré (first-person future indicative singular)
mugiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
mugirà (future indicative singular third-person)
mugirem (first-person future indicative plural)
mugireu (future indicative plural second-person)
mugiran (future indicative plural third-person)
mugí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
mugires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
mugí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
mugírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
mugíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
mugiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
mugiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
mugiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
mugiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
mugiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
mugiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
mugirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
mugeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
mugeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mugeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
mugim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
mugiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
mugeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
mugís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
mugissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
mugís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
mugíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mugíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
mugissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
mugeix (imperative second-person)
mugeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
mugim (first-person imperative plural)
mugiu (imperative plural second-person)
mugeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no mugeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no mugeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no mugim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no mugiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no mugeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Probably borrowed from Latin mūgīre. First attested in c. 1400.


quinta

(music) fifth or fifth voice in piece of vocal polyphony


jota

Uncertain. Perhaps from Arabic شَطْحَة (šaṭḥa).

bor

Arabic شَطْحَة (šaṭḥa)


nevera

snowfield (place where snow collects and remains)


botella

Borrowed from French bouteille or via Spanish botella.


moreno

ca-adj

moreno (feminine morena, masculine plural morenos, feminine plural morenes)

morena (feminine)
morenos (masculine plural)
morenes (feminine plural)


diamant

Borrowed from French and Old French diamant.


Cupido

Learned borrowing from Latin Cupīdō (“Cupid, the god of love”), from cupere (“to desire, to long for”).

lbor

(Roman mythology) Cupid (the god of love)


Eros

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρως (Érōs).

(Greek mythology) Eros (god of love and sexual desire)


planeta

Borrowed from Latin planēta (“planet”), from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs) variant of πλάνης (plánēs, “wanderer, planet”).


acordar

ca-verb

acordar (first-person singular present acordo, first-person singular preterite acordí, past participle acordat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

acordar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
acordo (first-person present singular)
acordí (first-person preterite singular)
acordat (participle past)
acordar (infinitive)
acordant (gerund)
acordat (masculine participle past singular)
acordada (feminine participle past singular)
acordats (masculine participle past plural)
acordades (feminine participle past plural)
acordo (first-person indicative present singular)
acordes (indicative present second-person singular)
acorda (indicative present singular third-person)
acordem (first-person indicative plural present)
acordeu (indicative plural present second-person)
acorden (indicative plural present third-person)
acordava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acordaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acordava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acordàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acordàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acordaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acordaré (first-person future indicative singular)
acordaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
acordarà (future indicative singular third-person)
acordarem (first-person future indicative plural)
acordareu (future indicative plural second-person)
acordaran (future indicative plural third-person)
acordí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
acordares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
acordà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
acordàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
acordàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
acordaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
acordaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
acordaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
acordaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
acordaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
acordaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
acordarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
acordi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
acordis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
acordi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
acordem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
acordeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
acordin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acordés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acordessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acordés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acordéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acordéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acordessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acorda (imperative second-person)
acordi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
acordem (first-person imperative plural)
acordeu (imperative plural second-person)
acordin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no acordis (imperative negative second-person)
no acordi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no acordem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no acordeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no acordin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


arpa

Inherited from Latin harpē (“bird of prey, falcon”), from Ancient Greek ἅρπη (hárpē, “bird of prey, falcon”).


modular

ca-verb

modular (first-person singular present modulo, first-person singular preterite modulí, past participle modulat)

modulo (first-person present singular)
modulí (first-person preterite singular)
modulat (participle past)
modular (infinitive)
modulant (gerund)
modulat (masculine participle past singular)
modulada (feminine participle past singular)
modulats (masculine participle past plural)
modulades (feminine participle past plural)
modulo (first-person indicative present singular)
modules (indicative present second-person singular)
modula (indicative present singular third-person)
modulem (first-person indicative plural present)
moduleu (indicative plural present second-person)
modulen (indicative plural present third-person)
modulava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
modulaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
modulava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
modulàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
modulàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
modulaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
modularé (first-person future indicative singular)
modularàs (future indicative second-person singular)
modularà (future indicative singular third-person)
modularem (first-person future indicative plural)
modulareu (future indicative plural second-person)
modularan (future indicative plural third-person)
modulí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
modulares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
modulà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
modulàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
modulàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
modularen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
modularia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
modularies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
modularia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
modularíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
modularíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
modularien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
moduli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
modulis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
moduli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
modulem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
moduleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
modulin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
modulés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
modulessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
modulés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
moduléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
moduléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
modulessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
modula (imperative second-person)
moduli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
modulem (first-person imperative plural)
moduleu (imperative plural second-person)
modulin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no modulis (imperative negative second-person)
no moduli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no modulem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no moduleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no modulin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


puta

From a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. Cognate with French pute, Spanish puta, Portuguese puta, Galician puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).

(derogatory, vulgar) prostitute, whore, slut


garrafa

Borrowed from Arabic غُرْفَة (ḡurfa); see carafe for more.


tinta

Inherited from Latin tincta (“dyed”), perfect passive participle of tingō (“dye”, verb).


grana

Inherited from Latin grāna, plural of grānum (“grain”).


glop

un glop de cafè


sirena

From Late Latin sirēna, from Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn).


cafetera

From cafeter + -era or French cafetière. See also tetera (“teapot”).

coffeemaker (kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee)


tocador

ca-noun

tocador m (plural tocadors, feminine tocadora)


sepultar

ca-verb

sepultar (first-person singular present sepulto, first-person singular preterite sepultí, past participle sepultat)

sepulto (first-person present singular)
sepultí (first-person preterite singular)
sepultat (participle past)
sepultar (infinitive)
sepultant (gerund)
sepultat (masculine participle past singular)
sepultada (feminine participle past singular)
sepultats (masculine participle past plural)
sepultades (feminine participle past plural)
sepulto (first-person indicative present singular)
sepultes (indicative present second-person singular)
sepulta (indicative present singular third-person)
sepultem (first-person indicative plural present)
sepulteu (indicative plural present second-person)
sepulten (indicative plural present third-person)
sepultava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sepultaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sepultava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sepultàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sepultàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sepultaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sepultaré (first-person future indicative singular)
sepultaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
sepultarà (future indicative singular third-person)
sepultarem (first-person future indicative plural)
sepultareu (future indicative plural second-person)
sepultaran (future indicative plural third-person)
sepultí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sepultares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sepultà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sepultàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sepultàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sepultaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sepultaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
sepultaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
sepultaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
sepultaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
sepultaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
sepultarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
sepulti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sepultis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sepulti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sepultem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sepulteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sepultin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sepultés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sepultessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sepultés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sepultéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sepultéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sepultessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sepulta (imperative second-person)
sepulti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
sepultem (first-person imperative plural)
sepulteu (imperative plural second-person)
sepultin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no sepultis (imperative negative second-person)
no sepulti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no sepultem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no sepulteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no sepultin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


beneficiar

beneficiar (first-person singular present beneficio, first-person singular preterite beneficií, past participle beneficiat)

beneficio (first-person present singular)
beneficií (first-person preterite singular)
beneficiat (participle past)
beneficiar (infinitive)
beneficiant (gerund)
beneficiat (masculine participle past singular)
beneficiada (feminine participle past singular)
beneficiats (masculine participle past plural)
beneficiades (feminine participle past plural)
beneficio (first-person indicative present singular)
beneficies (indicative present second-person singular)
beneficia (indicative present singular third-person)
beneficiem (first-person indicative plural present)
beneficieu (indicative plural present second-person)
beneficien (indicative plural present third-person)
beneficiava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
beneficiaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
beneficiava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
beneficiàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
beneficiàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
beneficiaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
beneficiaré (first-person future indicative singular)
beneficiaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
beneficiarà (future indicative singular third-person)
beneficiarem (first-person future indicative plural)
beneficiareu (future indicative plural second-person)
beneficiaran (future indicative plural third-person)
beneficií (first-person indicative preterite singular)
beneficiares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
beneficià (indicative preterite singular third-person)
beneficiàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
beneficiàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
beneficiaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
beneficiaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
beneficiaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
beneficiaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
beneficiaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
beneficiaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
beneficiarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
beneficiï (first-person present singular subjunctive)
beneficiïs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
beneficiï (present singular subjunctive third-person)
beneficiem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
beneficieu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
beneficiïn (plural present subjunctive third-person)
beneficiés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
beneficiessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
beneficiés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
beneficiéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
beneficiéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
beneficiessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
beneficia (imperative second-person)
beneficiï (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
beneficiem (first-person imperative plural)
beneficieu (imperative plural second-person)
beneficiïn (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no beneficiïs (imperative negative second-person)
no beneficiï (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no beneficiem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no beneficieu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no beneficiïn (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


gota

Inherited from Old Catalan gota, from Latin gutta. Compare Occitan gota, French goutte, Spanish gota.


vaginal

ca-adj

vaginal m or f (masculine and feminine plural vaginals)


fluor

Learned borrowing from Latin fluōrem (“flowing”).


bru

ca-adj

bru (feminine bruna, masculine plural bruns, feminine plural brunes)

bruna (feminine)
bruns (masculine plural)
brunes (feminine plural)


menor

menor m or f (masculine and feminine plural menors)


orina

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *aurīna, alteration of Latin ūrīna. Medieval Catalan also had a variant urina, matching the original Latin form.


trull

→ Spanish: trullo

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *troculum, from Latin torculum.


nimbus

Learned borrowing from Latin nimbus. Doublet of nimbe.


sud

Borrowed from French sud, from Old English suþ, from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.

al sud de Londres


Afrodita

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē).


sonata

Borrowed from Italian sonata. First attested in 1839.


timbal

Alteration of tabal under the influence of címbal or tambor.


viuda

ca-noun

viuda f (plural viudes, masculine viudo)

From Latin vidua.
In the Middle Ages, jurists introduced a learned Latin borrowing vídua to replace the inherited Old Catalan form viuva (from a Vulgar Latin *viduva). The current form viuda supposedly emerged as a compromise between the two forms. The masculine form was derived from the feminine. Cf. also Spanish viuda, which may have influenced it.


gelada

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin gelāta, derived from Latin gelāre (“freeze”). By surface analysis, gelar + -ada.


nicotina

(organic chemistry) nicotine (addictive alkaloid derived from tobacco)


boira

Inherited from Latin boreās, from Ancient Greek Βορέᾱς (Boréās).


joc

Inherited from Old Catalan joc, from Latin iocus (“pastime, sport”). Compare Occitan jòc, French jeu, Spanish juego.


fogó

From foc (“fire”) + -ó (augmentative suffix).

burner (element on a kitchen stove that generates heat)


groc

ca-adj

groc (feminine groga, masculine plural grocs, feminine plural grogues)

groga (feminine)
grocs (masculine plural)
grogues (feminine plural)

→? English: grog

→ Gallurese: grogu

→ Sardinian: grogu

→ Sassarese: grogu

Inherited from Old Catalan groc (also spelled groch, grog), from Latin crocum (“saffron”), neuter form of crocus (“crocus, saffron flower”), from Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos). Compare Occitan cròc, Sardinian grogu.


moc

Inherited from Latin mŭccus, an alternative form of mūcus, from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slimy, slippery”).


neula

Inherited from Old Catalan neula, from Latin nebula, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud”). Compare Occitan nèbla, Portuguese névoa, Spanish niebla.


cava

From Late Latin cava, from Latin cavus (“hollow, concave”).


llum

Inherited from Old Catalan lum, from Latin lūmen (compare Spanish lumbre), from Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn̥, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”). Compare Occitan lum, Spanish lumbre.


cirrus

Learned borrowing from Latin cirrus. Doublet of cerro.


kumis

From Russian кумы́с (kumýs), probably via French koumis.


greu

ca-adj

greu m or f (masculine and feminine plural greus)

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, alteration of Latin gravem.


pianista

ca-noun

pianista m or f by sense (plural pianistes)


ocre

Learned borrowing from Late Latin ochra, from Ancient Greek ὠχρός (ōkhrós, “yellow”). The spelling with -e is due to influence from French ocre.


ocre

ca-adj

ocre m or f (masculine and feminine plural ocres)


tomba

Inherited from Old Catalan tomba, inherited from Late Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).


menta

crème de menthe (liqueur flavoured with mint)


eben

Borrowed from Latin ebenus. Doublet of banús.


marbre

Inherited from Old Catalan marbre, from Latin marmor, from Ancient Greek μάρμαρος (mármaros). Compare Occitan marbre~marme.


bava

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *baba, of infantile/nursery origin.

onomatopoeic

nursery


trompa

Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.


cubata

Un pagafantes és el típic balòstia que, pensant que pot traure'n un benefici amatori, convida a Fantes o cubates als seus ligues.

2022 February 9, Vincent Pons, “Pagafantes”, in Nosaltres La Veu:

A nice guy is the typical wimp who, thinking to get some kind of romantic benefit, treats their pals to Fantas or Cuba libres.


follar

ca-verb

follar (first-person singular present follo, first-person singular preterite follí, past participle follat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

follar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
follo (first-person present singular)
follí (first-person preterite singular)
follat (participle past)
follar (infinitive)
follant (gerund)
follat (masculine participle past singular)
follada (feminine participle past singular)
follats (masculine participle past plural)
follades (feminine participle past plural)
follo (first-person indicative present singular)
folles (indicative present second-person singular)
folla (indicative present singular third-person)
follem (first-person indicative plural present)
folleu (indicative plural present second-person)
follen (indicative plural present third-person)
follava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
follaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
follava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
follàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
follàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
follaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
follaré (first-person future indicative singular)
follaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
follarà (future indicative singular third-person)
follarem (first-person future indicative plural)
follareu (future indicative plural second-person)
follaran (future indicative plural third-person)
follí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
follares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
follà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
follàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
follàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
follaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
follaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
follaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
follaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
follaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
follaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
follarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
folli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
follis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
folli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
follem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
folleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
follin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
follés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
follessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
follés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
folléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
folléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
follessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
folla (imperative second-person)
folli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
follem (first-person imperative plural)
folleu (imperative plural second-person)
follin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no follis (imperative negative second-person)
no folli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no follem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no folleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no follin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin fullāre (“to beat, to full”), according to the Institut d'Estudis Catalans, or from a derivative of fullō,; or from Latin follis (“bellows”), according to the Real Academia Española.

inh

(transitive) to tread grapes to make wine


aram

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arāmen, variant of Late Latin aerāmen, derived from Latin aes.


lila

ca-adj

lila m or f (masculine and feminine plural liles)


cicuta

Learned borrowing from Latin cicūta. Doublet of ceguda.

Conium maculatum
Conium maculatum#Translingual


orgue

Inherited from Latin organum. Doublet of òrgan, which was borrowed from Latin.


adrenalina

(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)


cometa

Borrowed from Latin comēta, from Ancient Greek κομήτης (komḗtēs, “long-haired”).


pólvora

Inherited from Old Catalan polvora, polvera, from Late Latin pulvera, neuter plural based on Latin pulvis m. Doublet of pols < *pulvus.


corista

ca-noun

corista m or f by sense (plural coristes)


fecundar

ca-verb

fecundar (first-person singular present fecundo, first-person singular preterite fecundí, past participle fecundat)

fecundo (first-person present singular)
fecundí (first-person preterite singular)
fecundat (participle past)
fecundar (infinitive)
fecundant (gerund)
fecundat (masculine participle past singular)
fecundada (feminine participle past singular)
fecundats (masculine participle past plural)
fecundades (feminine participle past plural)
fecundo (first-person indicative present singular)
fecundes (indicative present second-person singular)
fecunda (indicative present singular third-person)
fecundem (first-person indicative plural present)
fecundeu (indicative plural present second-person)
fecunden (indicative plural present third-person)
fecundava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fecundaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fecundava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fecundàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fecundàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fecundaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fecundaré (first-person future indicative singular)
fecundaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
fecundarà (future indicative singular third-person)
fecundarem (first-person future indicative plural)
fecundareu (future indicative plural second-person)
fecundaran (future indicative plural third-person)
fecundí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fecundares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fecundà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fecundàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fecundàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fecundaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
fecundaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
fecundaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
fecundaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
fecundaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
fecundaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
fecundarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
fecundi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fecundis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fecundi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fecundem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fecundeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fecundin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fecundés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fecundessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fecundés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fecundéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fecundéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fecundessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fecunda (imperative second-person)
fecundi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
fecundem (first-person imperative plural)
fecundeu (imperative plural second-person)
fecundin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no fecundis (imperative negative second-person)
no fecundi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no fecundem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no fecundeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no fecundin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive) to make fertile or fecund, fecundate


abrasar

abrasar (first-person singular present abraso, first-person singular preterite abrasí, past participle abrasat)

abraso (first-person present singular)
abrasí (first-person preterite singular)
abrasat (participle past)
abrasar (infinitive)
abrasant (gerund)
abrasat (masculine participle past singular)
abrasada (feminine participle past singular)
abrasats (masculine participle past plural)
abrasades (feminine participle past plural)
abraso (first-person indicative present singular)
abrases (indicative present second-person singular)
abrasa (indicative present singular third-person)
abrasem (first-person indicative plural present)
abraseu (indicative plural present second-person)
abrasen (indicative plural present third-person)
abrasava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
abrasaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
abrasava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
abrasàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
abrasàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
abrasaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
abrasaré (first-person future indicative singular)
abrasaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
abrasarà (future indicative singular third-person)
abrasarem (first-person future indicative plural)
abrasareu (future indicative plural second-person)
abrasaran (future indicative plural third-person)
abrasí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
abrasares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
abrasà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
abrasàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
abrasàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
abrasaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
abrasaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
abrasaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
abrasaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
abrasaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
abrasaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
abrasarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
abrasi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
abrasis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
abrasi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
abrasem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
abraseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
abrasin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
abrasés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
abrasessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
abrasés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
abraséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
abraséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
abrasessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
abrasa (imperative second-person)
abrasi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
abrasem (first-person imperative plural)
abraseu (imperative plural second-person)
abrasin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no abrasis (imperative negative second-person)
no abrasi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no abrasem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no abraseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no abrasin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

abrasar-se d’amor


inhumar

inhumar (first-person singular present inhumo, first-person singular preterite inhumí, past participle inhumat)

inhumo (first-person present singular)
inhumí (first-person preterite singular)
inhumat (participle past)
inhumar (infinitive)
inhumant (gerund)
inhumat (masculine participle past singular)
inhumada (feminine participle past singular)
inhumats (masculine participle past plural)
inhumades (feminine participle past plural)
inhumo (first-person indicative present singular)
inhumes (indicative present second-person singular)
inhuma (indicative present singular third-person)
inhumem (first-person indicative plural present)
inhumeu (indicative plural present second-person)
inhumen (indicative plural present third-person)
inhumava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
inhumaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
inhumava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
inhumàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
inhumàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
inhumaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
inhumaré (first-person future indicative singular)
inhumaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
inhumarà (future indicative singular third-person)
inhumarem (first-person future indicative plural)
inhumareu (future indicative plural second-person)
inhumaran (future indicative plural third-person)
inhumí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
inhumares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
inhumà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
inhumàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
inhumàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
inhumaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
inhumaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
inhumaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
inhumaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
inhumaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
inhumaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
inhumarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
inhumi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
inhumis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
inhumi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
inhumem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
inhumeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
inhumin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
inhumés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
inhumessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
inhumés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
inhuméssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
inhuméssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
inhumessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
inhuma (imperative second-person)
inhumi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
inhumem (first-person imperative plural)
inhumeu (imperative plural second-person)
inhumin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no inhumis (imperative negative second-person)
no inhumi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no inhumem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no inhumeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no inhumin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


temperar

temperar (first-person singular present tempero, first-person singular preterite temperí, past participle temperat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

temperar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
tempero (first-person present singular)
temperí (first-person preterite singular)
temperat (participle past)
temperar (infinitive)
temperant (gerund)
temperat (masculine participle past singular)
temperada (feminine participle past singular)
temperats (masculine participle past plural)
temperades (feminine participle past plural)
tempero (first-person indicative present singular)
temperes (indicative present second-person singular)
tempera (indicative present singular third-person)
temperem (first-person indicative plural present)
tempereu (indicative plural present second-person)
temperen (indicative plural present third-person)
temperava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
temperaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
temperava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
temperàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
temperàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
temperaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
temperaré (first-person future indicative singular)
temperaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
temperarà (future indicative singular third-person)
temperarem (first-person future indicative plural)
temperareu (future indicative plural second-person)
temperaran (future indicative plural third-person)
temperí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
temperares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
temperà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
temperàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
temperàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
temperaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
temperaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
temperaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
temperaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
temperaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
temperaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
temperarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
temperi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
temperis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
temperi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
temperem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tempereu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
temperin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
temperés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
temperessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
temperés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
temperéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
temperéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
temperessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
tempera (imperative second-person)
temperi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
temperem (first-person imperative plural)
tempereu (imperative plural second-person)
temperin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no temperis (imperative negative second-person)
no temperi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no temperem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no tempereu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no temperin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin temperāre. Doublet of temprar.


bramar

bramar (first-person singular present bramo, first-person singular preterite bramí, past participle bramat)

bramo (first-person present singular)
bramí (first-person preterite singular)
bramat (participle past)
bramar (infinitive)
bramant (gerund)
bramat (masculine participle past singular)
bramada (feminine participle past singular)
bramats (masculine participle past plural)
bramades (feminine participle past plural)
bramo (first-person indicative present singular)
brames (indicative present second-person singular)
brama (indicative present singular third-person)
bramem (first-person indicative plural present)
brameu (indicative plural present second-person)
bramen (indicative plural present third-person)
bramava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
bramaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
bramava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
bramàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
bramàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
bramaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
bramaré (first-person future indicative singular)
bramaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
bramarà (future indicative singular third-person)
bramarem (first-person future indicative plural)
bramareu (future indicative plural second-person)
bramaran (future indicative plural third-person)
bramí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
bramares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
bramà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
bramàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
bramàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
bramaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
bramaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
bramaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
bramaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
bramaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
bramaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
bramarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
brami (first-person present singular subjunctive)
bramis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
brami (present singular subjunctive third-person)
bramem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
brameu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
bramin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
bramés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
bramessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
bramés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
braméssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
braméssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
bramessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
brama (imperative second-person)
brami (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
bramem (first-person imperative plural)
brameu (imperative plural second-person)
bramin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no bramis (imperative negative second-person)
no brami (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no bramem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no brameu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no bramin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From Gothic *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*bramjan), from Proto-Germanic *bramjaną.


crepitar

crepitar (first-person singular present crepito, first-person singular preterite crepití, past participle crepitat)

crepito (first-person present singular)
crepití (first-person preterite singular)
crepitat (participle past)
crepitar (infinitive)
crepitant (gerund)
crepitat (masculine participle past singular)
crepitada (feminine participle past singular)
crepitats (masculine participle past plural)
crepitades (feminine participle past plural)
crepito (first-person indicative present singular)
crepites (indicative present second-person singular)
crepita (indicative present singular third-person)
crepitem (first-person indicative plural present)
crepiteu (indicative plural present second-person)
crepiten (indicative plural present third-person)
crepitava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
crepitaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
crepitava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
crepitàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
crepitàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
crepitaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
crepitaré (first-person future indicative singular)
crepitaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
crepitarà (future indicative singular third-person)
crepitarem (first-person future indicative plural)
crepitareu (future indicative plural second-person)
crepitaran (future indicative plural third-person)
crepití (first-person indicative preterite singular)
crepitares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
crepità (indicative preterite singular third-person)
crepitàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
crepitàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
crepitaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
crepitaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
crepitaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
crepitaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
crepitaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
crepitaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
crepitarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
crepiti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
crepitis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
crepiti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
crepitem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
crepiteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
crepitin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
crepités (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
crepitessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
crepités (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
crepitéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
crepitéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
crepitessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
crepita (imperative second-person)
crepiti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
crepitem (first-person imperative plural)
crepiteu (imperative plural second-person)
crepitin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no crepitis (imperative negative second-person)
no crepiti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no crepitem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no crepiteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no crepitin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive) to crackle, to rattle, to rale


afinar

afinar (first-person singular present afino, first-person singular preterite afiní, past participle afinat)

afino (first-person present singular)
afiní (first-person preterite singular)
afinat (participle past)
afinar (infinitive)
afinant (gerund)
afinat (masculine participle past singular)
afinada (feminine participle past singular)
afinats (masculine participle past plural)
afinades (feminine participle past plural)
afino (first-person indicative present singular)
afines (indicative present second-person singular)
afina (indicative present singular third-person)
afinem (first-person indicative plural present)
afineu (indicative plural present second-person)
afinen (indicative plural present third-person)
afinava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
afinaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
afinava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
afinàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
afinàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
afinaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
afinaré (first-person future indicative singular)
afinaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
afinarà (future indicative singular third-person)
afinarem (first-person future indicative plural)
afinareu (future indicative plural second-person)
afinaran (future indicative plural third-person)
afiní (first-person indicative preterite singular)
afinares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
afinà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
afinàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
afinàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
afinaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
afinaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
afinaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
afinaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
afinaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
afinaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
afinarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
afini (first-person present singular subjunctive)
afinis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
afini (present singular subjunctive third-person)
afinem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
afineu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
afinin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
afinés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
afinessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
afinés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
afinéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
afinéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
afinessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
afina (imperative second-person)
afini (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
afinem (first-person imperative plural)
afineu (imperative plural second-person)
afinin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no afinis (imperative negative second-person)
no afini (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no afinem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no afineu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no afinin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive) to tune (to modify a musical instrument)


aloja

(historical) a drink made of hydromel flavoured with spices


escalfar

escalfar (first-person singular present escalfo, first-person singular preterite escalfí, past participle escalfat)

escalfo (first-person present singular)
escalfí (first-person preterite singular)
escalfat (participle past)
escalfar (infinitive)
escalfant (gerund)
escalfat (masculine participle past singular)
escalfada (feminine participle past singular)
escalfats (masculine participle past plural)
escalfades (feminine participle past plural)
escalfo (first-person indicative present singular)
escalfes (indicative present second-person singular)
escalfa (indicative present singular third-person)
escalfem (first-person indicative plural present)
escalfeu (indicative plural present second-person)
escalfen (indicative plural present third-person)
escalfava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
escalfaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
escalfava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
escalfàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
escalfàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
escalfaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
escalfaré (first-person future indicative singular)
escalfaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
escalfarà (future indicative singular third-person)
escalfarem (first-person future indicative plural)
escalfareu (future indicative plural second-person)
escalfaran (future indicative plural third-person)
escalfí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
escalfares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
escalfà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
escalfàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
escalfàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
escalfaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
escalfaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
escalfaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
escalfaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
escalfaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
escalfaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
escalfarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
escalfi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
escalfis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
escalfi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
escalfem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
escalfeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
escalfin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
escalfés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
escalfessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
escalfés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
escalféssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
escalféssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
escalfessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
escalfa (imperative second-person)
escalfi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
escalfem (first-person imperative plural)
escalfeu (imperative plural second-person)
escalfin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no escalfis (imperative negative second-person)
no escalfi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no escalfem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no escalfeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no escalfin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *excalfāre, from Latin excal(e)facere.


fulminar

fulminar (first-person singular present fulmino, first-person singular preterite fulminí, past participle fulminat)

fulmino (first-person present singular)
fulminí (first-person preterite singular)
fulminat (participle past)
fulminar (infinitive)
fulminant (gerund)
fulminat (masculine participle past singular)
fulminada (feminine participle past singular)
fulminats (masculine participle past plural)
fulminades (feminine participle past plural)
fulmino (first-person indicative present singular)
fulmines (indicative present second-person singular)
fulmina (indicative present singular third-person)
fulminem (first-person indicative plural present)
fulmineu (indicative plural present second-person)
fulminen (indicative plural present third-person)
fulminava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fulminaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fulminava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fulminàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fulminàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fulminaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fulminaré (first-person future indicative singular)
fulminaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
fulminarà (future indicative singular third-person)
fulminarem (first-person future indicative plural)
fulminareu (future indicative plural second-person)
fulminaran (future indicative plural third-person)
fulminí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fulminares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fulminà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fulminàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fulminàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fulminaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
fulminaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
fulminaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
fulminaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
fulminaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
fulminaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
fulminarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
fulmini (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fulminis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fulmini (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fulminem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fulmineu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fulminin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fulminés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fulminessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fulminés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fulminéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fulminéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fulminessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fulmina (imperative second-person)
fulmini (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
fulminem (first-person imperative plural)
fulmineu (imperative plural second-person)
fulminin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no fulminis (imperative negative second-person)
no fulmini (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no fulminem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no fulmineu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no fulminin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


instrumentar

instrumentar (first-person singular present instrumento, first-person singular preterite instrumentí, past participle instrumentat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

instrumentar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
instrumento (first-person present singular)
instrumentí (first-person preterite singular)
instrumentat (participle past)
instrumentar (infinitive)
instrumentant (gerund)
instrumentat (masculine participle past singular)
instrumentada (feminine participle past singular)
instrumentats (masculine participle past plural)
instrumentades (feminine participle past plural)
instrumento (first-person indicative present singular)
instrumentes (indicative present second-person singular)
instrumenta (indicative present singular third-person)
instrumentem (first-person indicative plural present)
instrumenteu (indicative plural present second-person)
instrumenten (indicative plural present third-person)
instrumentava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
instrumentaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
instrumentava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
instrumentàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
instrumentàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
instrumentaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
instrumentaré (first-person future indicative singular)
instrumentaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
instrumentarà (future indicative singular third-person)
instrumentarem (first-person future indicative plural)
instrumentareu (future indicative plural second-person)
instrumentaran (future indicative plural third-person)
instrumentí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
instrumentares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
instrumentà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
instrumentàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
instrumentàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
instrumentaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
instrumentaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
instrumentaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
instrumentaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
instrumentaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
instrumentaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
instrumentarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
instrumenti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
instrumentis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
instrumenti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
instrumentem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
instrumenteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
instrumentin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
instrumentés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
instrumentessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
instrumentés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
instrumentéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
instrumentéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
instrumentessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
instrumenta (imperative second-person)
instrumenti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
instrumentem (first-person imperative plural)
instrumenteu (imperative plural second-person)
instrumentin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no instrumentis (imperative negative second-person)
no instrumenti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no instrumentem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no instrumenteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no instrumentin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, music) to score, to orchestrate


filtre

Learned borrowing from Latin philtrum, from Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron, “spell, love potion”).


glosa

(music, especially Mallorca) short, often improvised folk song or popular song


pista

pista bonus


creta

Borrowed from Latin creta. Doublet of greda.

chalk (a soft, white, powdery limestone)


cripta

Learned borrowing from Latin crypta from Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós). Doublet of gruta.


caqui

khaki (a strong cloth of wool or cotton)


calendari

Borrowed from Latin calendārium (“system for dividing the year”).

bor+

forecast (a prediction of future events based on current knowledge)


polonesa

From Etymology 1, due to being associated with Poland.

polonaise (a dance and the music appropriate for it)


intersexual

ca-noun

intersexual m or f by sense (plural intersexuals)


Eos

(Greek mythology) Eos (Greek goddess of dawn)


canela

Inherited from Latin candela. Doublet of the later borrowed form candela.

(archaic or Valencia) Alternative form of candela


sanglot

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *singluttus, a blend of gluttīre (“to swallow”) + Latin singultus (“a hiccup”). Compare French sanglot, Italian singhiozzo.


pua

Uncertain. Cognate to Spanish púa, Galician puga.


roig

ca-adj

roig (feminine roja, masculine plural roigs or rojos, feminine plural roges)

roja (feminine)
roigs (masculine plural)
rojos (masculine plural)
roges (feminine plural)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ruiu, from Latin rubeus, derivative of ruber. Compare Occitan roge, French rouge, Franco-Provençal rojo.


holanda

an aguardiente with an ABV between 51.8% and 53.4%


adust

adust (feminine adusta, masculine plural adusts or adustos, feminine plural adustes)

adusta (feminine)
adusts (masculine plural)
adustos (masculine plural)
adustes (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin adustus (“burnt, scorched”), perfect passive participle of adūrō.


rou

Back-formation from rouada, variant form of rosada.


brom

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βρῶμος (brômos, “stink”).


brom

ca-adj

brom (feminine broma, masculine plural broms, feminine plural bromes)

broma (feminine)
broms (masculine plural)
bromes (feminine plural)

From broma (“mist, cloud”) by back-formation.


fase

From Ancient Greek φάσις (phásis, “appearance”).


cinabri

From Latin cinnabaris. First attested in 1839.


indi

ca-adj

indi (feminine índia, masculine plural indis, feminine plural índies)

índia (feminine)
indis (masculine plural)
índies (feminine plural)


Prometeu

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Προμηθεύς (Promētheús).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Prometheus (titan who gave the power of fire to the mortals)


Alcíone

Learned borrowing from Latin Alcyonē, from Ancient Greek Ἀλκυόνη (Alkuónē).

(Greek mythology) Alcyone (daughter of Atlas)

(Greek mythology) Alcyone (daughter of Aeolus)

(astronomy) Alcyone (brightest star in the Pleiades)


incendiari

ca-adj

incendiari (feminine incendiària, masculine plural incendiaris, feminine plural incendiàries)

incendiària (feminine)
incendiaris (masculine plural)
incendiàries (feminine plural)


planetari

planetari (feminine planetària, masculine plural planetaris, feminine plural planetàries)

planetària (feminine)
planetaris (masculine plural)
planetàries (feminine plural)


episodi

From Ancient Greek ἐπεισόδιον (epeisódion, “a parenthetic addition, episode”), probably via French épisode.


tercera

Inherited from Latin tertiarius (“third”).


opi

Borrowed from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion).


sidra

Borrowed from Spanish sidra, from Old French sidre, from Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́kera) from Late Latin sīcera, a borrowing from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́kera), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār).

der

Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār)


ribella

From ribell + -a, from earlier llibrell.


amalgama

Borrowed from Medieval Latin amalgama (“mercury alloy”), from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma, “emollient”), from μαλάσσω (malássō, “to soften”), from μαλακός (malakós, “soft”).

der

(metallurgy) amalgam (an alloy containing mercury)


gemir

ca-verb

gemir (first-person singular present gemeixo, first-person singular preterite gemí, past participle gemit)

gemeixo (first-person present singular)
gemí (first-person preterite singular)
gemit (participle past)
gemir (infinitive)
gemint (gerund)
gemit (masculine participle past singular)
gemida (feminine participle past singular)
gemits (masculine participle past plural)
gemides (feminine participle past plural)
gemeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
gemeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
gemeix (indicative present singular third-person)
gemim (first-person indicative plural present)
gemiu (indicative plural present second-person)
gemeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
gemia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
gemies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
gemia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
gemíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
gemíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
gemien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
gemiré (first-person future indicative singular)
gemiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
gemirà (future indicative singular third-person)
gemirem (first-person future indicative plural)
gemireu (future indicative plural second-person)
gemiran (future indicative plural third-person)
gemí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
gemires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
gemí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
gemírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
gemíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
gemiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
gemiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
gemiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
gemiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
gemiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
gemiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
gemirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
gemeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
gemeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
gemeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
gemim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
gemiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
gemeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
gemís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
gemissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
gemís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
gemíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
gemíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
gemissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
gemeix (imperative second-person)
gemeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
gemim (first-person imperative plural)
gemiu (imperative plural second-person)
gemeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no gemeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no gemeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no gemim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no gemiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no gemeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Learned borrowing from Latin gemere, with normal change of conjugation to -ir.


ploma

(historical) Measure of water flow ranging anywhere from 2200 to 14,000 liters/day depending on the time and place


guix

Inherited from Latin gypsum. First attested in 1309. Cognates include Italian gesso and Spanish yeso.

gypsum (a mineral consisting of hydrated calcium sulphate)


rugir

rugir (first-person singular present rugeixo, first-person singular preterite rugí, past participle rugit)

rugeixo (first-person present singular)
rugí (first-person preterite singular)
rugit (participle past)
rugir (infinitive)
rugint (gerund)
rugit (masculine participle past singular)
rugida (feminine participle past singular)
rugits (masculine participle past plural)
rugides (feminine participle past plural)
rugeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
rugeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
rugeix (indicative present singular third-person)
rugim (first-person indicative plural present)
rugiu (indicative plural present second-person)
rugeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
rugia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rugies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rugia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rugíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rugíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rugien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rugiré (first-person future indicative singular)
rugiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
rugirà (future indicative singular third-person)
rugirem (first-person future indicative plural)
rugireu (future indicative plural second-person)
rugiran (future indicative plural third-person)
rugí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
rugires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rugí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
rugírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
rugíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
rugiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
rugiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
rugiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
rugiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
rugiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
rugiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
rugirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
rugeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rugeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rugeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rugim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rugiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rugeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rugís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rugissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rugís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rugíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rugíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rugissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rugeix (imperative second-person)
rugeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
rugim (first-person imperative plural)
rugiu (imperative plural second-person)
rugeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no rugeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no rugeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no rugim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no rugiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no rugeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin rugīre (“roar”). First attested in the 19th century.


asfalt

Borrowed from Latin asphaltum, from Ancient Greek ἄσφαλτος (ásphaltos).


guitarra

Borrowed from Arabic قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra). Doublet of cítara and cistre.


faquir

Borrowed from Arabic فَقِير (faqīr), via either English or French.

fakir (a Hindu acestic, especially one who performs physical feats)


barrica

From Old Occitan barrica, from Vulgar Latin *barrica (“barrel, cask”), from Gaulish *baril (“cask, barrel”).

barrel (vessel with a capacity between 200 and 360 liters)


malvasia

From Malvasia, from earlier Malvesia, mediaeval Catalan name for the Greek town of Μονεμβασιά (Monembasiá) where the grape is thought to have originated.


ambre

Borrowed from Arabic عَنْبَر (ʕanbar, “ambergris”).


guitarrista

ca-noun

guitarrista m or f by sense (plural guitarristes)


etanol

ethanol (simple aliphatic alcohol: CH3-CH2-OH)


gaita

Uncertain; see Portuguese gaita for possibilities.


asteroide

[əs.təˈɾɔj.ðə]

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀστεροειδής (asteroeidḗs, “starlike”), from ἀστήρ (astḗr, “star”).


morfina

(biochemistry, pharmacology) morphine (opioid used as an anaesthetic or recreational drug)


pedra

Inherited from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).


palet

(music, chiefly in the plural) drumstick


bateria

ca-noun

bateria m or f by sense (plural bateries)


bengala

From Bengala (“Bengal”), the source of this cane. The sense of "flare" comes from the shortening of llum de bengala.

Clipping of llum de bengala (“Bengal light”).


ambre gris

ambergris (fatty substance used in perfumes)


cítara

Learned borrowing from Latin cithara. Doublet of cistre and guitarra.


tambor

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic تابول (ṭabbúl), hypocorism/diminutive of Arabic طُنْبُور (ṭunbūr); see Persian طبل (“drum”).


pansexual

ca-noun

pansexual m or f by sense (plural pansexuals)


galop

(music) galop (country dance in 2/4 time)


opereta

(music) operetta (lighter version of opera with a frivolous story and spoken dialogue)


llàgrima

Inherited from Latin lācrima (compare Occitan lagrema, French larme, Spanish lágrima), from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.


ginebra

→? Spanish: ginebra

First attested in 1868; formally the feminine of ginebre, but possibly taken as an adaptation of French genièvre or English geneva (“gin”), cf. also jenever.

Era una beguda forta, com ginebra o whisky, el nom de la qual jo no havia sentit mai.

1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:


armadura

Inherited from Latin armātūra (“armour”). Compare Occitan armadura or French armure.


masturbar

ca-verb

masturbar (first-person singular present masturbo, first-person singular preterite masturbí, past participle masturbat)

masturbo (first-person present singular)
masturbí (first-person preterite singular)
masturbat (participle past)
masturbar (infinitive)
masturbant (gerund)
masturbat (masculine participle past singular)
masturbada (feminine participle past singular)
masturbats (masculine participle past plural)
masturbades (feminine participle past plural)
masturbo (first-person indicative present singular)
masturbes (indicative present second-person singular)
masturba (indicative present singular third-person)
masturbem (first-person indicative plural present)
masturbeu (indicative plural present second-person)
masturben (indicative plural present third-person)
masturbava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
masturbaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
masturbava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
masturbàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
masturbàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
masturbaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
masturbaré (first-person future indicative singular)
masturbaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
masturbarà (future indicative singular third-person)
masturbarem (first-person future indicative plural)
masturbareu (future indicative plural second-person)
masturbaran (future indicative plural third-person)
masturbí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
masturbares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
masturbà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
masturbàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
masturbàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
masturbaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
masturbaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
masturbaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
masturbaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
masturbaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
masturbaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
masturbarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
masturbi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
masturbis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
masturbi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
masturbem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
masturbeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
masturbin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
masturbés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
masturbessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
masturbés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
masturbéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
masturbéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
masturbessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
masturba (imperative second-person)
masturbi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
masturbem (first-person imperative plural)
masturbeu (imperative plural second-person)
masturbin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no masturbis (imperative negative second-person)
no masturbi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no masturbem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no masturbeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no masturbin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


anell

Inherited from Latin ānellus, diminutive of ānus (“ring”). Cognate with Occitan anèl, French anneau, Italian anello, Portuguese anel, and Spanish anillo.


guspira

Possibly an alteration of synonymous espira.


mateixa

a variety of jota performed in Mallorca. It is performed by one couple at a time, and after the end of a set, one of the partners will be replaced, and the same (i.e. mateixa, hence the name) music and steps will be repeated by each successive pairing


llet

Inherited from Old Catalan let, leyt f, from Late Latin lactem, from Latin lac n. First attested in the 14th century. Compare Occitan lach, lait.


coure

From Late Latin cuprum (compare Spanish cobre), from Latin cyprium (aes) (compare Occitan coire, French cuivre), from Ancient Greek Κῠ́προς (Kúpros).


zona erògena

[ˈzo.nə əˈɾɔ.ʒə.nə]


siringa

Borrowed from Medieval Latin syringa, from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, syrinx”). Doublet of xeringa.


anacrusi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνάκρουσις (anákrousis).

bor+

(music) anacrusis; unstressed note or notes before the first strong beat (or downbeat) of a phrase


immunoglobulina

ca-noun

immunoglobulina f (plural immunoglobulines)


tisana

From Latin tisana, from Ancient Greek πτισάνη (ptisánē).


faraó

faraó m (plural faraons, feminine faraona)

Learned borrowing from Late Latin Pharaō, from Ancient Greek Φαραώ (Pharaṓ).


violinista

ca-noun

violinista m or f by sense (plural violinistes)


lladrar

ca-verb

lladrar (first-person singular present lladro, first-person singular preterite lladrí, past participle lladrat)

lladro (first-person present singular)
lladrí (first-person preterite singular)
lladrat (participle past)
lladrar (infinitive)
lladrant (gerund)
lladrat (masculine participle past singular)
lladrada (feminine participle past singular)
lladrats (masculine participle past plural)
lladrades (feminine participle past plural)
lladro (first-person indicative present singular)
lladres (indicative present second-person singular)
lladra (indicative present singular third-person)
lladrem (first-person indicative plural present)
lladreu (indicative plural present second-person)
lladren (indicative plural present third-person)
lladrava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
lladraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
lladrava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
lladràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
lladràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
lladraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
lladraré (first-person future indicative singular)
lladraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
lladrarà (future indicative singular third-person)
lladrarem (first-person future indicative plural)
lladrareu (future indicative plural second-person)
lladraran (future indicative plural third-person)
lladrí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
lladrares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
lladrà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
lladràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
lladràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
lladraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
lladraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
lladraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
lladraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
lladraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
lladraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
lladrarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
lladri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
lladris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
lladri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
lladrem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
lladreu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
lladrin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
lladrés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
lladressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
lladrés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
lladréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
lladréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
lladressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
lladra (imperative second-person)
lladri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
lladrem (first-person imperative plural)
lladreu (imperative plural second-person)
lladrin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no lladris (imperative negative second-person)
no lladri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no lladrem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no lladreu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no lladrin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan ladrar, from Latin latrāre. First attested in Llull.


escorpí

Borrowed from Latin scorpiō, from Ancient Greek σκόρπιος (skórpios).


Pandora

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Πανδώρα (Pandṓra).


solista

ca-noun

solista m or f by sense (plural solistes)


flautista

flautista m or f by sense (plural flautistes)


proxeneta

proxeneta m or f by sense (plural proxenetes)

Learned borrowing from Latin proxenēta, from Ancient Greek προξενητής (proxenētḗs).


anyada

(winemaking) vintage (year of production)


avinguda

[ə.βiŋˈɡu.ðə]

spate (a river or ravine at flood stage)


riera

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rīvāria, from the feminine of Vulgar Latin *rīvārius, from rīvus (“stream, channel”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reyH- (“boil, churn”).

gully, creek, arroyo (intermittent watercourse)


púrpura

Learned borrowing from Latin purpura, from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra). Doublet of porpra.


Morfeu

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Μορφεύς (Morpheús).

bor+

(Greek mythology) Morpheus, the Greek god of dreams


Persèfone

From Ancient Greek Περσεφόνη (Persephónē).


acerar

ca-verb

acerar (first-person singular present acero, first-person singular preterite acerí, past participle acerat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

acerar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
acero (first-person present singular)
acerí (first-person preterite singular)
acerat (participle past)
acerar (infinitive)
acerant (gerund)
acerat (masculine participle past singular)
acerada (feminine participle past singular)
acerats (masculine participle past plural)
acerades (feminine participle past plural)
acero (first-person indicative present singular)
aceres (indicative present second-person singular)
acera (indicative present singular third-person)
acerem (first-person indicative plural present)
acereu (indicative plural present second-person)
aceren (indicative plural present third-person)
acerava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
aceraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acerava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
aceràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
aceràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
aceraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
aceraré (first-person future indicative singular)
aceraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
acerarà (future indicative singular third-person)
acerarem (first-person future indicative plural)
acerareu (future indicative plural second-person)
aceraran (future indicative plural third-person)
acerí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
acerares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
acerà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
aceràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
aceràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
aceraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
aceraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
aceraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
aceraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
aceraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
aceraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
acerarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
aceri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
aceris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
aceri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
acerem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
acereu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
acerin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acerés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
aceressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acerés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
aceréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
aceréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
aceressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acera (imperative second-person)
aceri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
acerem (first-person imperative plural)
acereu (imperative plural second-person)
acerin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no aceris (imperative negative second-person)
no aceri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no acerem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no acereu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no acerin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


roina

From earlier roïna, from Latin ruīna (“fall of rain”). Doublet of ruïna.


oratori

ca-adj

oratori (feminine oratòria, masculine plural oratoris, feminine plural oratòries)

oratòria (feminine)
oratoris (masculine plural)
oratòries (feminine plural)

(relational) of an orator or oration; oratorical


vendaval

Borrowed from French vent d’aval, possibly via Spanish.


octava

Borrowed from Latin octāvus (“one-eighth”). Doublet of octau. Cognate with Spanish ochava and Galician and Portuguese oitava.

bor+

(music) octave, the interval of 12 semitones or 8 degrees of the diatonic scale, representing a doubling or halving of a given pitch

(music) octave, the pitch at twice the frequency of a given pitch, a pitch raised one octave


follet

Follet de la nit, rei de l'enganyifa / Cada any per Sant Joan ens fa una visita / Adormo els infants i faig que somniïn

1981, Jaume Sisa (lyrics and music), “Nit de Sant Joan”:


saxofonista

ca-noun

saxofonista m or f by sense (plural saxofonistes)


granat

Named after the pomegranate fruit. Derived from granar. Cf. granada and magrana. Compare also French grenat.


fosa

Nominalization of the feminine singular past participle of fondre.


fúnebre

ca-adj

fúnebre (feminine fúnebra, masculine and feminine plural fúnebres)

fúnebra (feminine)
fúnebres (feminine masculine plural)

serveis fúnebres


trompeta

(botany) horn of plenty (Craterellus cornucopioides)

(botany, in the plural) angel's trumpet (Brugmansia arborea)


noviluni

Learned borrowing from Latin novilūnium.


parricidi

Learned borrowing from Latin parricīdium.


topazi

Borrowed from Latin topazius, from Ancient Greek τόπαζος (tópazos).


malaquita

(mineralogy) malachite (bright green mineral)