aberrant

ca-adj

aberrant m or f (masculine and feminine plural aberrants)

Borrowed from Latin aberrantem, present active participle of aberrō (“go astray; err”).

(pathology) aberrant (indicating an organ or other tissue which is not in its expected location)


color

ca-noun

color m or (archaic, regional or poetic) f (plural colors)

Inherited from Latin colōrem. Compare Occitan color, French couleur.


os

Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os.


vi

Inherited from Old Catalan vi~vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


lupus

Borrowed from Latin lupus. Doublet of the inherited llop.


canal

Inherited from Latin canālis (“channel; canal”).

inh+

canal digestiu


carp

Borrowed from Ancient Greek καρπός (karpós, “wrist”).


sang

Inherited from Old Catalan sang~sanch, from Vulgar Latin sanguem, alteration of Classical Latin sanguinem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁sh₂-én-, oblique stem of *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”). Its gender could also be masculine in Old Catalan, as it was in Latin. Compare Occitan sang, French sang.


testicle

Borrowed from Latin testiculus, diminutive of testis.


call

Inherited from Latin callis (“alley, narrow street, passageway”). Compare Spanish calle (“street”).


call

Borrowed from Hebrew קָהָל (qahál, “assembly, synagogue”).


cor

Inherited from Old Catalan cor, from Vulgar Latin *corem m, from Latin cor n.

dir-ho de tot cor

to say it with all the heart; to be sincere


si

From Old Catalan si~sin, from Latin sĭnus.


cos

Inherited from Old Catalan cors, from Latin corpus. Doublet of the borrowing corpus.


front

Inherited from Latin frontem, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰron-t-, from *bʰren- (“project”). Compare Occitan front, French front, Spanish frente.


lumbar

ca-adj

lumbar m or f (masculine and feminine plural lumbars)


bulb

(botany) bulb (bulb-shaped root of a plant)


nuca

Borrowed from Medieval Latin nucha, from Arabic نُخَاع (nuḵāʕ).


gland

Borrowed from Latin glāns. Doublet of gla.


vitamina

Borrowed from English vitamine, obsolete form of vitamin.


-itis

ca-noun

-itis f (noun-forming suffix, invariable)

From New Latin -ītis, from Ancient Greek -ῖτις (-îtis).


cap

Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus (“head, chief”), from Latin caput (“head, etc.”), from Proto-Italic *kaput, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kauput-, *káput. Compare Occitan cap. Compare also French personne (which can mean either "person" or "nobody").


casi

(pathology) The proteinaceous dead cell mass resulting from caseous necrosis.


placenta

Borrowed from New Latin placenta, from Latin placenta (“cake”), from Ancient Greek πλακόεντα (plakóenta), accusative of πλακόεις (plakóeis, “flat”).


mel

Inherited from Late Latin mēlum, variant of mālum (“apple”).


vagina

Learned borrowing from Latin vāgīna. Doublet of beina.


peu

Inherited from Old Catalan peu, from Latin pedem.
Cognate with Occitan pè; French pied; Asturian and Spanish pie; and Galician and Portuguese pé.

(idiomatic) No tenir cap ni peus

to be something absurd (an idiom, literally Not having a head nor feet)

(idiomatic) Caure l'ànima als peus (a algú)

(somebody) to suffer an unpleasant surprise or a sudden fear (an idiom, literally To fall one's soul to one's feet)

(idiomatic) Poder-hi pujar de peus

to rely on an outcome, to be absolutely certain of something (an idiom, literally To be allowed to go up something on one's feet)

(idiomatic) Ficar els peus a la galleda

to make a mistake, to suffer a failure (an idiom, literally To put one's feet in the bucket)

(idiomatic) Sortir amb els peus per davant

to die, to be taken to burial (an idiom, literally To get out with one's feet in front)


palatal

ca-adj

palatal m or f (masculine and feminine plural palatals)


ull

Inherited from Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus, from Proto-Italic *okelos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”). Compare Occitan uèlh, French œil, Spanish ojo, Portuguese olho, Italian occhio. Doublet of òcul, a borrowing from Latin.


pus

Inherited from Old Catalan pus, from Latin post.


barb

barbel (freshwater fish of the genus Barbus)


contort

contort (feminine contorta, masculine plural contorts, feminine plural contortes)

contorta (feminine)
contorts (masculine plural)
contortes (feminine plural)

From Latin contortus, past participle of contorqueō (“I turn”).


aorta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, “the arteries springing from the heart”), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, “to lift, raise”).


coca

Erythroxylum coca
Wikispecies:Erythroxylum coca


gala

gall (abnormal swelling growth on a plant)


gam

a wasting diseases, particularly distomatosis


iris

Learned borrowing from Latin īris, from Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris).


neural

ca-adj

neural m or f (masculine and feminine plural neurals)


pica

(pathology) pica (disorder characterized by craving and appetite for non-edible substances)


quim

Learned borrowing from Late Latin chymus, from Ancient Greek χυμός (khumós, “juice”).


mec

ca-adj

mec (feminine meca, masculine plural mecs, feminine plural meques)

meca (feminine)
mecs (masculine plural)
meques (feminine plural)

Unknown. First attested in the 14th century.


gamba

Borrowed from Italian gamba. Doublet of cama.

shank (any of various birds in the genus Tringa)


fel

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *felem m or f, from Latin fel n.


trombe

Learned borrowing from New Latin thrombus, from Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos).


cordial

From Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).


androgen

[ənˈdɾɔ.ʒən]


frontal

From front + -al, or borrowed from Medieval Latin frontālis (“frontal”), from Latin frōns.


dorsal

ca-adj

dorsal m or f (masculine and feminine plural dorsals)


barra

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”), cognate with French barre and English bar. Doublet of bar.


buc

From Frankish *būk (“belly”), from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, stomach”). Compare Spanish buque (“vessel”) and Italian buco (“hole”).


alta

Ell va ser donat d’alta de l'hospital ahir.

He was given discharge from the hospital yesterday.


impotent

ca-adj

impotent m or f (masculine and feminine plural impotents)


anca

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *hanca, from Proto-Germanic *hankō (related to *ankijǭ (“joint, limb”)). Cognate with English haunch.


angina

(pathology) angina (infection of the throat)


var

var (feminine vara, masculine plural vars, feminine plural vares)

vara (feminine)
vars (masculine plural)
vares (feminine plural)


dit

Inherited from Latin digitus. Doublet of dígit. Cognate with Occitan det and dit, French doigt, Spanish dedo and dígito, Portuguese dedo and dígito, and Galician dedo.

tres o quatre dits d'ample


ventre

ventre de la cama


morena

(Valencia) mushroom of the genus Agaricus


radi

Borrowed from Latin radius. Compare raig, an inherited doublet.


dolor

ca-noun

dolor m or (archaic, regional or poetic) f (plural dolors)


vertebral

ca-adj

vertebral m or f (masculine and feminine plural vertebrals)


hepatitis

Learned borrowing from Latin hēpatītis, from hēpar (“liver”), from Ancient Greek ἧπαρ (hêpar, “liver”).


valg

valg (feminine valga, masculine plural valgs, feminine plural valgues)

valga (feminine)
valgs (masculine plural)
valgues (feminine plural)

genoll valg


cama

Inherited from Late Latin gamba (“horse's hock”), from Ancient Greek καμπή (kampḗ, “bend”). Doublet of gamba.


perna

Inherited from Latin perna. Compare Spanish pierna and Portuguese perna.

(obsolete outside fixed expressions) leg (lower limb of a human)


vena

Inherited from Old Catalan vena, from Latin vēna, of uncertain Proto-Indo-European origin.


gota

Inherited from Old Catalan gota, from Latin gutta. Compare Occitan gota, French goutte, Spanish gota.


-oma

ca-noun

-oma m (noun-forming suffix, plural -omes)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma).

(pathology) -oma (forms the names of tumours or masses)


peritoneal

ca-adj

peritoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural peritoneals)


vaginal

vaginal m or f (masculine and feminine plural vaginals)


intercostal

intercostal m or f (masculine and feminine plural intercostals)

intercostals (feminine masculine plural)


costal

costal m or f (masculine and feminine plural costals)


menstrual

menstrual m or f (masculine and feminine plural menstruals)


orina

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *aurīna, alteration of Latin ūrīna. Medieval Catalan also had a variant urina, matching the original Latin form.


trull

→ Spanish: trullo

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *troculum, from Latin torculum.


coll

Inherited from Latin collum. Compare Occitan còl and French cou.

mal de coll


coronavirus

És un virus d'una família coneguda, els coronavirus, que causa refredats i infeccions respiratòries.

2020 January 27, Cristina Mas, “Guia pràctica sobre el coronavirus”, in Ara:

It's a virus from a well-known family, the coronaviruses, which cause colds and respiratory infections.


subdural

subdural m or f (masculine and feminine plural subdurals)


polla

Inherited from Vulgar Latin pulla, feminine form of Latin pullus. Compare French poule, Spanish polla, Romanian pulă.


intern

ca-noun

intern m (plural interns, feminine interna)


parietal

Borrowed from Latin parietālis (“relating to walls”), from pariēs (“wall of a house”).


salut

Inherited from Old Catalan salut, from Latin salūtem, related to salvus (“safe”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂- (“whole, completed”).


copa

Inherited from Late Latin cuppa, from Latin cūpa. Compare Occitan copa, French coupe, Spanish copa.


tars

From New Latin tarsus, from Ancient Greek τᾰρσός (tărsós, “the flat of the foot; the edge of the eyelid and its lashes”).


teratogen

[tə.ɾəˈtɔ.ʒən]


pell

Inherited from Old Catalan pell~peyl, from Latin pellem, from Proto-Italic *pelnis, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).


llengua

Inherited from Old Catalan lengua, from Latin lingua, from Old Latin dingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.


nas

Inherited from Old Catalan nas, from Latin nāsus, from Proto-Indo-European *néh₂s.


febre

(medicine) fever (high body temperature due to disease)


cella

Inherited from Latin cilia, plural of cilium.


moc

Inherited from Latin mŭccus, an alternative form of mūcus, from Proto-Indo-European *mew-k- (“slimy, slippery”).


cava

From Late Latin cava, from Latin cavus (“hollow, concave”).


derma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek δέρμα (dérma).


kumis

From Russian кумы́с (kumýs), probably via French koumis.


ris

Cognate with Italian riccio, making it a doublet of rínxol.


pota

From Vulgar Latin *pauta. First attested in 1371.

caminar a quatre potes

una taula de quatre potes


menta

crème de menthe (liqueur flavoured with mint)


bava

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *baba, of infantile/nursery origin.

onomatopoeic

nursery


trompa

Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.


follar

ca-verb

follar (first-person singular present follo, first-person singular preterite follí, past participle follat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

follar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
follo (first-person present singular)
follí (first-person preterite singular)
follat (participle past)
follar (infinitive)
follant (gerund)
follat (masculine participle past singular)
follada (feminine participle past singular)
follats (masculine participle past plural)
follades (feminine participle past plural)
follo (first-person indicative present singular)
folles (indicative present second-person singular)
folla (indicative present singular third-person)
follem (first-person indicative plural present)
folleu (indicative plural present second-person)
follen (indicative plural present third-person)
follava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
follaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
follava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
follàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
follàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
follaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
follaré (first-person future indicative singular)
follaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
follarà (future indicative singular third-person)
follarem (first-person future indicative plural)
follareu (future indicative plural second-person)
follaran (future indicative plural third-person)
follí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
follares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
follà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
follàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
follàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
follaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
follaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
follaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
follaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
follaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
follaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
follarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
folli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
follis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
folli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
follem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
folleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
follin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
follés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
follessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
follés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
folléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
folléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
follessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
folla (imperative second-person)
folli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
follem (first-person imperative plural)
folleu (imperative plural second-person)
follin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no follis (imperative negative second-person)
no folli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no follem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no folleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no follin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin fullāre (“to beat, to full”), according to the Institut d'Estudis Catalans, or from a derivative of fullō,; or from Latin follis (“bellows”), according to the Real Academia Española.

inh

(transitive) to tread grapes to make wine


nus

Possibly a deverbal of nusar, from Vulgar Latin *nōdāre, from Latin nōdus. Alternatively, from the plural of nu, from older Old Catalan nuu, from Vulgar Latin *nūdus, alteration of Latin nōdus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gned-, *gnod- (“to bind”). Compare Occitan nos, French nœud, Spanish nudo.


cubata

Un pagafantes és el típic balòstia que, pensant que pot traure'n un benefici amatori, convida a Fantes o cubates als seus ligues.

2022 February 9, Vincent Pons, “Pagafantes”, in Nosaltres La Veu:

A nice guy is the typical wimp who, thinking to get some kind of romantic benefit, treats their pals to Fantas or Cuba libres.


cirrosi

cirrhosis (chronic disease of the liver)


adrenalina

(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)


inflamar

ca-verb

inflamar (first-person singular present inflamo, first-person singular preterite inflamí, past participle inflamat)

inflamo (first-person present singular)
inflamí (first-person preterite singular)
inflamat (participle past)
inflamar (infinitive)
inflamant (gerund)
inflamat (masculine participle past singular)
inflamada (feminine participle past singular)
inflamats (masculine participle past plural)
inflamades (feminine participle past plural)
inflamo (first-person indicative present singular)
inflames (indicative present second-person singular)
inflama (indicative present singular third-person)
inflamem (first-person indicative plural present)
inflameu (indicative plural present second-person)
inflamen (indicative plural present third-person)
inflamava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
inflamaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
inflamava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
inflamàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
inflamàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
inflamaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
inflamaré (first-person future indicative singular)
inflamaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
inflamarà (future indicative singular third-person)
inflamarem (first-person future indicative plural)
inflamareu (future indicative plural second-person)
inflamaran (future indicative plural third-person)
inflamí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
inflamares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
inflamà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
inflamàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
inflamàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
inflamaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
inflamaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
inflamaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
inflamaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
inflamaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
inflamaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
inflamarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
inflami (first-person present singular subjunctive)
inflamis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
inflami (present singular subjunctive third-person)
inflamem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
inflameu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
inflamin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
inflamés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
inflamessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
inflamés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
inflaméssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
inflaméssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
inflamessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
inflama (imperative second-person)
inflami (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
inflamem (first-person imperative plural)
inflameu (imperative plural second-person)
inflamin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no inflamis (imperative negative second-person)
no inflami (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no inflamem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no inflameu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no inflamin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


obliterar

obliterar (first-person singular present oblitero, first-person singular preterite obliterí, past participle obliterat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

obliterar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
oblitero (first-person present singular)
obliterí (first-person preterite singular)
obliterat (participle past)
obliterar (infinitive)
obliterant (gerund)
obliterat (masculine participle past singular)
obliterada (feminine participle past singular)
obliterats (masculine participle past plural)
obliterades (feminine participle past plural)
oblitero (first-person indicative present singular)
obliteres (indicative present second-person singular)
oblitera (indicative present singular third-person)
obliterem (first-person indicative plural present)
oblitereu (indicative plural present second-person)
obliteren (indicative plural present third-person)
obliterava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
obliteraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
obliterava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
obliteràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
obliteràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
obliteraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
obliteraré (first-person future indicative singular)
obliteraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
obliterarà (future indicative singular third-person)
obliterarem (first-person future indicative plural)
obliterareu (future indicative plural second-person)
obliteraran (future indicative plural third-person)
obliterí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
obliterares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
obliterà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
obliteràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
obliteràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
obliteraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
obliteraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
obliteraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
obliteraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
obliteraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
obliteraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
obliterarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
obliteri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
obliteris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
obliteri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
obliterem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
oblitereu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
obliterin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
obliterés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
obliteressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
obliterés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
obliteréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
obliteréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
obliteressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
oblitera (imperative second-person)
obliteri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
obliterem (first-person imperative plural)
oblitereu (imperative plural second-person)
obliterin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no obliteris (imperative negative second-person)
no obliteri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no obliterem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no oblitereu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no obliterin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Learned borrowing from Latin oblitterāre (“blot out”), from oblinō (“smear over”).


percudir

ca-verb

percudir (first-person singular present percudeixo or percudo, first-person singular preterite percudí, past participle percudit)

percudeixo (first-person present singular)
percudo (first-person present singular)
percudí (first-person preterite singular)
percudit (participle past)
percudir (infinitive)
percudint (gerund)
percudit (masculine participle past singular)
percudida (feminine participle past singular)
percudits (masculine participle past plural)
percudides (feminine participle past plural)
percudeixo (first-person indicative present singular)
percudo (first-person indicative present singular)
percudeixes (indicative present second-person singular)
percuts (indicative present second-person singular)
percudeix (indicative present singular third-person)
percut (indicative present singular third-person)
percudim (first-person indicative plural present)
percudiu (indicative plural present second-person)
percudeixen (indicative plural present third-person)
percuden (indicative plural present third-person)
percudia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
percudies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
percudia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
percudíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
percudíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
percudien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
percudiré (first-person future indicative singular)
percudiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
percudirà (future indicative singular third-person)
percudirem (first-person future indicative plural)
percudireu (future indicative plural second-person)
percudiran (future indicative plural third-person)
percudí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
percudires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
percudí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
percudírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
percudíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
percudiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
percudiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
percudiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
percudiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
percudiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
percudiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
percudirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
percudeixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
percudi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
percudeixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
percudis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
percudeixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
percudi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
percudim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
percudiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
percudeixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
percudin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
percudís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
percudissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
percudís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
percudíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
percudíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
percudissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
percudeix (imperative second-person)
percut (imperative second-person)
percudeixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
percudi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
percudim (first-person imperative plural)
percudiu (imperative plural second-person)
percudeixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
percudin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no percudeixis (imperative negative second-person)
no percudis (imperative negative second-person)
no percudeixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no percudi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no percudim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no percudiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no percudeixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)
no percudin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin percutere (“to strike”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir.


cursar

ca-verb

cursar (first-person singular present curso, first-person singular preterite cursí, past participle cursat)

curso (first-person present singular)
cursí (first-person preterite singular)
cursat (participle past)
cursar (infinitive)
cursant (gerund)
cursat (masculine participle past singular)
cursada (feminine participle past singular)
cursats (masculine participle past plural)
cursades (feminine participle past plural)
curso (first-person indicative present singular)
curses (indicative present second-person singular)
cursa (indicative present singular third-person)
cursem (first-person indicative plural present)
curseu (indicative plural present second-person)
cursen (indicative plural present third-person)
cursava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cursaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cursava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cursàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cursàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cursaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cursaré (first-person future indicative singular)
cursaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
cursarà (future indicative singular third-person)
cursarem (first-person future indicative plural)
cursareu (future indicative plural second-person)
cursaran (future indicative plural third-person)
cursí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cursares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cursà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cursàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cursàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cursaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cursaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cursaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cursaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cursaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cursaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cursarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cursi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cursis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cursi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cursem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
curseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cursin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cursés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cursessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cursés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
curséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
curséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cursessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
cursa (imperative second-person)
cursi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
cursem (first-person imperative plural)
curseu (imperative plural second-person)
cursin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no cursis (imperative negative second-person)
no cursi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no cursem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no curseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no cursin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive, medicine) to present [with amb ‘with’]


afecte

Learned borrowing from Latin affectus, perfect passive participle of afficiō (“to affect, influence”).


corea

Borrowed from Latin chorēa, from Ancient Greek χορεία (khoreía, “a type of dance”).


inflar

ca-verb

inflar (first-person singular present inflo, first-person singular preterite inflí, past participle inflat)

inflo (first-person present singular)
inflí (first-person preterite singular)
inflat (participle past)
inflar (infinitive)
inflant (gerund)
inflat (masculine participle past singular)
inflada (feminine participle past singular)
inflats (masculine participle past plural)
inflades (feminine participle past plural)
inflo (first-person indicative present singular)
infles (indicative present second-person singular)
infla (indicative present singular third-person)
inflem (first-person indicative plural present)
infleu (indicative plural present second-person)
inflen (indicative plural present third-person)
inflava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
inflaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
inflava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
inflàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
inflàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
inflaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
inflaré (first-person future indicative singular)
inflaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
inflarà (future indicative singular third-person)
inflarem (first-person future indicative plural)
inflareu (future indicative plural second-person)
inflaran (future indicative plural third-person)
inflí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
inflares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
inflà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
inflàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
inflàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
inflaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
inflaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
inflaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
inflaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
inflaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
inflaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
inflarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
infli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
inflis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
infli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
inflem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
infleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
inflin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
inflés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
inflessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
inflés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
infléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
infléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
inflessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
infla (imperative second-person)
infli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
inflem (first-person imperative plural)
infleu (imperative plural second-person)
inflin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no inflis (imperative negative second-person)
no infli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no inflem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no infleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no inflin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Probably a semi-learned borrowing from Latin īnflāre (compare Old Occitan inflar and unflar; compare Occitan enflar). Doublet of the inherited unflar.

(reflexive) to swell up, to become swollen

(figurative, pronominal) to become full of oneself, to becomes swell-headed


filtre

Learned borrowing from Latin philtrum, from Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron, “spell, love potion”).

der

(anatomy) philtrum (groove in the upper lip)


calavera

Tenia fama d'haver estat un calavera de fadrí.

2004, Fany Tur Riera, “6 de maig de 1838. Assassinat a ses Feixes" in Eivissa”, in Institut d'Estudis Eivissencs, number 41, page 38:

He had the reputation of having been a libertine bachelor.


sondar

ca-verb

sondar (first-person singular present sondo, first-person singular preterite sondí, past participle sondat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

sondar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
sondo (first-person present singular)
sondí (first-person preterite singular)
sondat (participle past)
sondar (infinitive)
sondant (gerund)
sondat (masculine participle past singular)
sondada (feminine participle past singular)
sondats (masculine participle past plural)
sondades (feminine participle past plural)
sondo (first-person indicative present singular)
sondes (indicative present second-person singular)
sonda (indicative present singular third-person)
sondem (first-person indicative plural present)
sondeu (indicative plural present second-person)
sonden (indicative plural present third-person)
sondava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sondaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sondava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sondàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sondàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sondaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sondaré (first-person future indicative singular)
sondaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
sondarà (future indicative singular third-person)
sondarem (first-person future indicative plural)
sondareu (future indicative plural second-person)
sondaran (future indicative plural third-person)
sondí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sondares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sondà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sondàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sondàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sondaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sondaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
sondaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
sondaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
sondaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
sondaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
sondarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
sondi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sondis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sondi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sondem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sondeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sondin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sondés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sondessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sondés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sondéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sondéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sondessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sonda (imperative second-person)
sondi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
sondem (first-person imperative plural)
sondeu (imperative plural second-person)
sondin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no sondis (imperative negative second-person)
no sondi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no sondem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no sondeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no sondin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, medicine) to insert a probe into


dentista

ca-noun

dentista m or f by sense (plural dentistes)

From dent + -ista. First attested in 1803.


templa

Inherited from Latin tempora, plural of tempus, construed as a singular.


tosa

Nominalization of the feminine past participle of tondre.

the time of sheepshearing, a traditional occasion for celebration


crosta

Inherited from Latin crusta (“bark, crust, shell”) (compare Occitan crosta, French croûte, Spanish costra), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”). The /ɔ/ is unexpected and perhaps due to influence from other words with similar meanings.

inh+

scab (crust over a wound made from clotted blood)


paladar

desc

→ Sardinian: paladare, paladari (Campidanese) (or from Spanish)

→ Sicilian: palataru, balataru (or from Spanish)

Inherited from Old Catalan paladar, from Vulgar Latin *palātārem, derived from Latin palātum.


tondre

ca-verb

tondre (first-person singular present tonc, first-person singular preterite tonguí, past participle tos); root stress: (Central, Balearic) /ɔ/; (Valencia) /o/

tondre (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
/o/ (canonical)
tonc (first-person present singular)
tonguí (first-person preterite singular)
tos (participle past)
tondre (infinitive)
tonent (gerund)
tos (masculine participle past singular)
tosa (feminine participle past singular)
tosos (masculine participle past plural)
toses (feminine participle past plural)
tonc (first-person indicative present singular)
tons (indicative present second-person singular)
ton (indicative present singular third-person)
tonem (first-person indicative plural present)
toneu (indicative plural present second-person)
tonen (indicative plural present third-person)
tonia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
tonies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
tonia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
toníem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
toníeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
tonien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
tondré (first-person future indicative singular)
tondràs (future indicative second-person singular)
tondrà (future indicative singular third-person)
tondrem (first-person future indicative plural)
tondreu (future indicative plural second-person)
tondran (future indicative plural third-person)
tonguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
tongueres (indicative preterite second-person singular)
tongué (indicative preterite singular third-person)
tonguérem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
tonguéreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
tongueren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
tondria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
tondries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
tondria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
tondríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
tondríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
tondrien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
tongui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
tonguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tongui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
tonguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tongueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
tonguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
tongués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
tonguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
tongués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tonguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tonguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
tonguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ton (imperative second-person)
tongui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
tonguem (first-person imperative plural)
toneu (imperative plural second-person)
tonguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no tonguis (imperative negative second-person)
no tongui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no tonguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no tongueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no tonguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *tondĕre, variant of Latin tondēre. Cognate with French tondre.


caganer

ca-noun

caganer m (plural caganers, feminine caganera)

(folklore, with definite article) "the defecator" (a small statue that may be found in the periphery of Bethlehem Nativity scenes in Catalonia and Andorra)


asma

Borrowed from Latin āsthma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborous breathing”).


cardio-

Borrowed from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía, “heart”).


autista

ca-adj

autista m or f (masculine and feminine plural autistes)


anatomia

Borrowed from Latin anatomia, from Ancient Greek *ἀνατομία (*anatomía).


cecal

cecal m or f (masculine and feminine plural cecals)


tors

From Italian torso. Possibly a doublet of tros.


holanda

an aguardiente with an ABV between 51.8% and 53.4%


laringe

From Ancient Greek λάρυγξ, λάρυγγος (lárunx, lárungos, “larynx, throat”).

der

λάρυγξ, λάρυγγος


nervi

Inherited from Vulgar Latin nervium, from Latin nervus.


cardiologia

cardiology (the study of the structure, function, and disorders of the heart)


endocrinologia

(physiology) endocrinology (study of the endocrine glands)


crani

Borrowed from Medieval Latin crānium, from Ancient Greek κρᾱνίον (krāníon, “upper part of the head, skull”).


gangli

Learned borrowing from Late Latin ganglion, from Ancient Greek γᾰγγλῐ́ον (gănglĭ́on).


dentifrici

Borrowed from Latin dentifricium, from dēns (“tooth”) + fricō (“to rub”).


meninge

From Ancient Greek μῆνιγξ (mêninx, “skin, membrane; lees of wine”).


ventosa

Borrowed from Medieval Latin (cucurbita) ventōsa.


operatori

ca-adj

operatori (feminine operatòria, masculine plural operatoris, feminine plural operatòries)

operatòria (feminine)
operatoris (masculine plural)
operatòries (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Late Latin operātōrius, from operātus. Equivalent to operar + -tori.


opi

Borrowed from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion).


sidra

Borrowed from Spanish sidra, from Old French sidre, from Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́keră) from Late Latin sīcera, a borrowing from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́keră), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār).

der

Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār)


depilatori

ca-adj

depilatori (feminine depilatòria, masculine plural depilatoris, feminine plural depilatòries)

depilatòria (feminine)
depilatoris (masculine plural)
depilatòries (feminine plural)


ribella

From ribell + -a, from earlier llibrell.


espatlla

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *spatla, from Late Latin spatula, diminutive of Latin spatha. Compare Occitan espatla, French épaule, Spanish espalda (“back”).
Doublet of espàtula, a borrowing.


colze

Inherited from Old Catalan colde, from pre-literary *coude (with hypercorrection of coda [w] to [ɫ]), from Latin cubitum. Compare the development of Catalan malalt, delme from original malaute, deume (Latin male habitus, decimus). The subsequent change from /d/ to /(d)z/ may have been by analogy with polze (“thumb”). Doublet of cúbit, a borrowing from Latin.

(historical) codo, Spanish cubit, a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 41.6 cm


canell

From cana + -ell, from an older variant of canya, from Latin canna.


guix

Inherited from Latin gypsum. First attested in 1309. Cognates include Italian gesso and Spanish yeso.

(medicine) cast (a supportive and immobilising device used to help mend broken bones)


mugró

Inherited from Latin mucrōnem (“point, tip”).


cabell

Inherited from Latin capillus. Compare Occitan cabel.


panxa

panxa enlaire

in supine position, lying on one's back (an idiom, literally belly upward)


clorosi

Borrowed from New Latin chlorosis. By surface analysis, cloro- + -osi.

(pathology) chlorosis (yellow-green colouration of the skin)

(botany, phytopathology) chlorosis (yellowing of plant tissue)


necrosi

Learned borrowing from Late Latin necrōsis, from Ancient Greek νέκρωσις (nékrōsis).


arna

Possibly the same origin as Etymology 2 above, but also possibly by refactoring of sarna (“scabies”) as s’ + arna.


verí

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin venīnum, from Classical Latin venēnum.


metzina

Inherited from Old Catalan metzina (“medicine”), from Latin medicīna. Compare Old Occitan metzina, Old French mecine. Doublet of the borrowed medicina.


balneari

ca-adj

balneari (feminine balneària, masculine plural balnearis, feminine plural balneàries)

balneària (feminine)
balnearis (masculine plural)
balneàries (feminine plural)

estació balneària


clínica

(healthcare) clinic (small medical facility)


malvasia

From Malvasia, from earlier Malvesia, mediaeval Catalan name for the Greek town of Μονεμβασίᾱ (Monembasíā) where the grape is thought to have originated.


orella

Inherited from Old Catalan oreyla~oreylla~orella, from Latin ōricula, variant of auricula.


síndrome

Borrowed from Ancient Greek συνδρομή (sundromḗ).


pastilla

Borrowed from Spanish pastilla. By surface analysis, pasta + -illa.


cua

Inherited from Vulgar Latin cōda, early monophthongized variant of Latin cauda. Compare Occitan coa, French queue, Spanish cola.


medul·la espinal

ca-noun

medul·la espinal f (plural medul·les espinals)


cervell

Inherited from Latin cerebellum (compare Occitan cervèl, French cerveau, Italian cervello), diminutive of cerebrum, from Proto-Italic *kerazrom, from a Proto-Indo-European form *ḱerh₂-s-ro, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head”). See also cerebel, which is a later re-borrowing.


colorectal

ca-adj

colorectal m or f (masculine and feminine plural colorectals)


estasi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis).


potra

colic (persistent anger or crying in children)


bua

Childish variant of buba (“pimple”), from Medieval Latin būbō (“bubo”), from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”).


manicomi

Borrowed from Spanish manicomio, based on nosocomio (“hospital”), from Ancient Greek νοσοκομεῖον (nosokomeîon), replacing νόσος (nósos, “disease”) with μανίᾱ (maníā, “madness”).

(now offensive) insane asylum, lunatic asylum, mental hospital


morfina

(biochemistry, pharmacology) morphine (opioid used as an anaesthetic or recreational drug)


pedra

Inherited from Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra).


rafe

Borrowed from Late Latin raphē, from Ancient Greek ῥαφή (rhaphḗ, “seam”).


bisturí

Borrowed from French bistouri, from archaic Italian pistorese or pistorino (“from Pistoia”).


aneurisma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνεύρυσμα (aneúrusma, “widening, opening”).


faceta

(anatomy) facet (one member of a compound eye, as found in insects and crustaceans)


homeopatia

From homeo- + -patia. Calque of German Homöopathie.


llàgrima

Inherited from Latin lācrima (compare Occitan lagrema, French larme, Spanish lágrima), from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.


ginebra

→? Spanish: ginebra

First attested in 1868; formally the feminine of ginebre, but possibly taken as an adaptation of French genièvre or English geneva (“gin”), cf. also jenever.

Era una beguda forta, com ginebra o whisky, el nom de la qual jo no havia sentit mai.

1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:


llet

Inherited from Old Catalan let, leyt f, from Late Latin lactem, from Latin lac n. First attested in the 14th century. Compare Occitan lach, lèit, lait and Aragonese leit, let, llet.


trapezi

Borrowed from Late Latin trapezium, from Ancient Greek τραπέζιον (trapézion).


perineu

Learned borrowing from Late Latin perinaeum.


miopia

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μυωπία (muōpía).


tossa

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia word *taucia (“stump”).


siringa

Borrowed from Medieval Latin syringa, from Ancient Greek σῦριγξ (sûrinx, “pipe, syrinx”). Doublet of xeringa.


braç

Inherited from Latin brachium or bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn). Compare Occitan braç, Portuguese braço, Spanish brazo and Italian braccio.

(idiomatic) Estirar més el braç que la màniga

to spend more than one can afford (an idiom, literally to stretch the arm more than the sleeve)


immunoglobulina

ca-noun

immunoglobulina f (plural immunoglobulines)


columna vertebral

columna vertebral f (plural columnes vertebrals)


escrot

Learned borrowing from Latin scrōtum. First attested in the 19th century.


maluc

Variant of amaluc, from Arabic عَظْم الْحُقّ (ʕaẓm al-ḥuqq), from عَظْم (ʕaẓm, “bone”) and حُقّ (ḥuqq, “joint”).

der

عَظْم الْحُقّ

El nou sistema de talles mesurarà bust, cintura i maluc en relació amb l'altura.

2008 February 8, El Periódico de Catalunya:

The new system of sizes will measure bust, waist and hips in relation to height.


escorça

(anatomy) the outer covering of an organ


conducte deferent

ca-noun

conducte deferent m (plural conductes deferents)


aixella

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *axella, from Late Latin ascella, from Latin axilla. Compare Occitan aissèla, French aisselle, Italian ascella. Doublet of axil·la, a borrowing from Latin.


falange

Borrowed from Latin phalangem, from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle order, array”). Cf. also the related palanca.


faringe

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φάρυγξ (phárunx).


corrector

Learned borrowing from Latin corrēctor, from corrigō (“I correct”).


geriatre

ca-noun

geriatre m (plural geriatres, feminine geriatra)


recidiva

Learned borrowing from Latin recidīva, feminine of recidīvus.


retroperitoneal

ca-adj

retroperitoneal m or f (masculine and feminine plural retroperitoneals)

retroperitoneals (feminine masculine plural)


bíceps

Borrowed from Latin biceps (“double-headed”).


ortopedista

ca-noun

ortopedista m or f by sense (plural ortopedistes)


anyada

(winemaking) vintage (year of production)


precordial

ca-adj

precordial m or f (masculine and feminine plural precordials)


auscultar

ca-verb

auscultar (first-person singular present ausculto, first-person singular preterite auscultí, past participle auscultat)

ausculto (first-person present singular)
auscultí (first-person preterite singular)
auscultat (participle past)
auscultar (infinitive)
auscultant (gerund)
auscultat (masculine participle past singular)
auscultada (feminine participle past singular)
auscultats (masculine participle past plural)
auscultades (feminine participle past plural)
ausculto (first-person indicative present singular)
auscultes (indicative present second-person singular)
ausculta (indicative present singular third-person)
auscultem (first-person indicative plural present)
ausculteu (indicative plural present second-person)
ausculten (indicative plural present third-person)
auscultava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
auscultaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
auscultava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
auscultàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
auscultàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
auscultaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
auscultaré (first-person future indicative singular)
auscultaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
auscultarà (future indicative singular third-person)
auscultarem (first-person future indicative plural)
auscultareu (future indicative plural second-person)
auscultaran (future indicative plural third-person)
auscultí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
auscultares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
auscultà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
auscultàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
auscultàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
auscultaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
auscultaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
auscultaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
auscultaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
auscultaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
auscultaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
auscultarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
ausculti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
auscultis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ausculti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
auscultem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ausculteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
auscultin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
auscultés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
auscultessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
auscultés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
auscultéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
auscultéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
auscultessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ausculta (imperative second-person)
ausculti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
auscultem (first-person imperative plural)
ausculteu (imperative plural second-person)
auscultin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no auscultis (imperative negative second-person)
no ausculti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no auscultem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no ausculteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no auscultin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin auscultāre. Doublet of escoltar, which was inherited.

(medicine) to auscultate (to listen to internal organs)


tisi

Borrowed from Latin phthisis, from Ancient Greek φθῐ́σῐς (phthĭ́sĭs).


catarro

From Late Latin catarrhus, from Ancient Greek κατάρροος (katárrhoos, “catarrh, head cold”).


maquillar

ca-verb

maquillar (first-person singular present maquillo, first-person singular preterite maquillí, past participle maquillat)

maquillo (first-person present singular)
maquillí (first-person preterite singular)
maquillat (participle past)
maquillar (infinitive)
maquillant (gerund)
maquillat (masculine participle past singular)
maquillada (feminine participle past singular)
maquillats (masculine participle past plural)
maquillades (feminine participle past plural)
maquillo (first-person indicative present singular)
maquilles (indicative present second-person singular)
maquilla (indicative present singular third-person)
maquillem (first-person indicative plural present)
maquilleu (indicative plural present second-person)
maquillen (indicative plural present third-person)
maquillava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
maquillaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
maquillava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
maquillàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
maquillàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
maquillaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
maquillaré (first-person future indicative singular)
maquillaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
maquillarà (future indicative singular third-person)
maquillarem (first-person future indicative plural)
maquillareu (future indicative plural second-person)
maquillaran (future indicative plural third-person)
maquillí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
maquillares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
maquillà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
maquillàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
maquillàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
maquillaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
maquillaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
maquillaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
maquillaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
maquillaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
maquillaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
maquillarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
maquilli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
maquillis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
maquilli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
maquillem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
maquilleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
maquillin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
maquillés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
maquillessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
maquillés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
maquilléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
maquilléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
maquillessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
maquilla (imperative second-person)
maquilli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
maquillem (first-person imperative plural)
maquilleu (imperative plural second-person)
maquillin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no maquillis (imperative negative second-person)
no maquilli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no maquillem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no maquilleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no maquillin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(reflexive) to put on makeup, to apply cosmetics


sinapsi

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek σύναψις (súnapsis, “conjunction”), from συνάπτω (sunáptō, “to clasp”).


pirosi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πύρωσις (púrōsis, “burning”).


os pisiforme

ca-noun

os pisiforme m (plural ossos pisiformes)


doga

Inherited from Late Latin doga (“vat”), from Ancient Greek δοχή (dokhḗ).


acidosi

(pathology) acidosis (an abnormally increased acidity of the blood)


fisonomia

Borrowed from Late Latin physiognōmia, from Ancient Greek φυσιογνωμίᾱ (phusiognōmíā).


anamnesi

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνάμνησις (anámnēsis, “remembrance”).

bor+

anamnesis, medical history, case history


cigala

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin cicāla, from Latin cicāda.


arruga

Ja li han sortit arrugues a la cara.

Wrinkles have already appeared on his/her face.


mentó

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mentōnem, an augmentative of Latin mentum (“chin”). Compare French menton.


úvula

Learned borrowing from Late Latin ūvula, diminutive of Latin ūva (“grape”).


murta

Borrowed from Latin myrta, variant form of myrtus. Compare Sicilian murtiḍḍa.

a traditional liqueur of Corsica and Sardinia produced by macerating myrtle berries


nimfa

Borrowed from Latin nympha, from Ancient Greek νύμφη (númphē).


síncope

Borrowed from Late Latin syncope, from Ancient Greek συγκοπή (sunkopḗ).

(medicine) syncope (loss of consciousness)


-patia

ca-noun

-patia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -paties)

From Ancient Greek πάθος (páthos, “suffering”) + -ia.


terrer

ca-noun

terrer m (plural terrers, feminine terrera)


colló

Inherited from Late Latin cōleōnem, derived from Latin cōleus (“sack, scrotum”). Compare Occitan colhon, French couillon.


mareig

Deverbal from marejar, from mar (“sea”).


disfunció erèctil

erectile dysfunction
erectile dysfunction


preservatiu

ca-adj

preservatiu (feminine preservativa, masculine plural preservatius, feminine plural preservatives)

preservativa (feminine)
preservatius (masculine plural)
preservatives (feminine plural)


biomedicina

(biology, medicine) biomedicine (branch of medical science)


clavícula

Borrowed from Latin clavicula. Compare the inherited doublet clavilla.


dispnea

Learned borrowing from Latin dyspnoea, from Ancient Greek δύσπνοια (dúspnoia, “bad breathing”).


oligodendroglioma

ca-noun

oligodendroglioma m (plural oligodendrogliomes)


paludisme

Borrowed from French paludisme. Equivalent to palúd(ic) + -isme.

Dels seus anys de missioner esperità a Angola--on va arribar per primera vegada fa 50 anys, coincidint amb la independència del país africà--i de les recurrents infeccions de paludisme i refredats mal curats li ha quedat com a seqüela física una tos persistent.

2015 February 13, Gemma Tramullas, “Víctor Cabezas:«¡Desperteu-vos, esglésies! ¡Deixeu de mirar-vos el melic!»”, in El Periódico:

From his years as a Spiritan missionary in Angola--where he arrived for the first time 50 years ago, coinciding with the independence of that African country--and the recurring infections of malaria and badly-treated colds, he has kept as a physical consequence a persistent cough.


píndola

Sicilian: pìnnula

From archaic Catalan píl·lula, from Latin pilula, diminutive of pila (“ball”).


metge

Inherited from Old Catalan metge, from Latin medicus. Compare Occitan mètge, archaic French mège.


-ectomia

-ectomia f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ectomies)

From the Ancient Greek ἐκτομή (ektomḗ, “a cutting out of”), from ἐκτέμνω (ektémnō, “to cut out”), from ἐκ (ek, “out”) + τέμνω (témnō, “to cut”).


paranoide

ca-adj

paranoide m or f (masculine and feminine plural paranoides)

[pə.ɾəˈnɔj.ðə]


fagocitosi

(cytology, immunology, neologism) phagocytosis


vesícula

Borrowed from Latin vēsīcula (“little bladder”).


satiriasi

Borrowed from Late Latin satyriasis, from Ancient Greek σατυρίασις (saturíasis).


farmàcia

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pharmacia, from Ancient Greek φαρμακεία (pharmakeía, “the use of drugs”).


mio-

From Ancient Greek μυός (muós, “muscle”).


cuixa

Inherited from Late Latin coxa (“thigh”), from Latin coxa (“hip”). Compare Occitan cuèissa, French cuisse.


natja

From Late Latin natica, an adjectival term based on Latin natis (“rump, buttock”). Cognate to Italian natica.


ecocardiografia

ca-noun

ecocardiografia f (plural ecocardiografies)


colecistectomia

colecistectomia f (plural colecistectomies)


prostatectomia

prostatectomia f (plural prostatectomies)


contraindicar

ca-verb

contraindicar (first-person singular present contraindico, first-person singular preterite contraindiquí, past participle contraindicat)

contraindico (first-person present singular)
contraindiquí (first-person preterite singular)
contraindicat (participle past)
contraindicar (infinitive)
contraindicant (gerund)
contraindicat (masculine participle past singular)
contraindicada (feminine participle past singular)
contraindicats (masculine participle past plural)
contraindicades (feminine participle past plural)
contraindico (first-person indicative present singular)
contraindiques (indicative present second-person singular)
contraindica (indicative present singular third-person)
contraindiquem (first-person indicative plural present)
contraindiqueu (indicative plural present second-person)
contraindiquen (indicative plural present third-person)
contraindicava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
contraindicaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
contraindicava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
contraindicàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
contraindicàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
contraindicaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
contraindicaré (first-person future indicative singular)
contraindicaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
contraindicarà (future indicative singular third-person)
contraindicarem (first-person future indicative plural)
contraindicareu (future indicative plural second-person)
contraindicaran (future indicative plural third-person)
contraindiquí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
contraindicares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
contraindicà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
contraindicàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
contraindicàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
contraindicaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
contraindicaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
contraindicaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
contraindicaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
contraindicaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
contraindicaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
contraindicarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
contraindiqui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
contraindiquis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
contraindiqui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
contraindiquem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
contraindiqueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
contraindiquin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
contraindiqués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
contraindiquessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
contraindiqués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
contraindiquéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
contraindiquéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
contraindiquessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
contraindica (imperative second-person)
contraindiqui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
contraindiquem (first-person imperative plural)
contraindiqueu (imperative plural second-person)
contraindiquin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no contraindiquis (imperative negative second-person)
no contraindiqui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no contraindiquem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no contraindiqueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no contraindiquin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


clítoris

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κλειτορίς (kleitorís).

bor+

(anatomy) clitoris (elongated erectile organ)


bíceps braquial

ca-noun

bíceps braquial m (plural bíceps braquials)


tríceps braquial

tríceps braquial m (plural tríceps braquials)


tríceps

Learned borrowing from Latin trīceps (“triple-headed”).


esquizofrènia

Borrowed from New Latin schizophrenia, from German Schizophrenie.


tracte

tracte vocal


bessó

ca-adj

bessó (feminine bessona, masculine plural bessons, feminine plural bessones)

bessona (feminine)
bessons (masculine plural)
bessones (feminine plural)

Of unknown origin. Suggestions have included Proto-Indo-European *bekione (“double, partner”), Latin *bissōne (“double”), and a pre-Roman *bikione related to Basque biki (“twin”), biko (“pair”), and bikun (“double”). Compare Franco-Provençal besson, Occitan besson and Piedmontese bësson

(botany, relational) of conjoined fruits that are usually separate


raquis

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥάχις (rhákhis).

bor+

(botany, zoology, anatomy, ornithology) rachis


patologista

ca-noun

patologista m or f by sense (plural patologistes)


vesícula seminal

vesícula seminal f (plural vesícules seminals)


vesícula vitel·lina

vesícula vitel·lina f (plural vesícules vitel·lines)


vesícula biliar

vesícula biliar f (plural vesícules biliars)


íncube

Borrowed from Latin incubō (“nightmare”).


buba

Semi-learned borrowing from Medieval Latin būbō (“bubo”), from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”).


bubó

Borrowed from Medieval Latin būbōnem, from Ancient Greek βουβών (boubṓn, “groin, swelling”). Doublet of buba.


bubònic

ca-adj

bubònic (feminine bubònica, masculine plural bubònics, feminine plural bubòniques)

bubònica (feminine)
bubònics (masculine plural)
bubòniques (feminine plural)

From New Latin būbōnicus. By surface analysis, bubó (“bubo”) + -ic (“pertaining to”).


somrís

From Latin subrīsus, perfect passive participle of subrīdēre (“to smile”).


somriure

ca-verb

somriure (first-person singular present somric, first-person singular preterite somriguí, past participle somrigut)

somric (first-person present singular)
somriguí (first-person preterite singular)
somrigut (participle past)
somriure (infinitive)
somrient (gerund)
somrigut (masculine participle past singular)
somriguda (feminine participle past singular)
somriguts (masculine participle past plural)
somrigudes (feminine participle past plural)
somric (first-person indicative present singular)
somrius (indicative present second-person singular)
somriu (indicative present singular third-person)
somriem (first-person indicative plural present)
somrieu (indicative plural present second-person)
somriuen (indicative plural present third-person)
somreia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
somreies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
somreia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
somrèiem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
somrèieu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
somreien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
somriuré (first-person future indicative singular)
somriuràs (future indicative second-person singular)
somriurà (future indicative singular third-person)
somriurem (first-person future indicative plural)
somriureu (future indicative plural second-person)
somriuran (future indicative plural third-person)
somriguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
somrigueres (indicative preterite second-person singular)
somrigué (indicative preterite singular third-person)
somriguérem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
somriguéreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
somrigueren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
somriuria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
somriuries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
somriuria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
somriuríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
somriuríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
somriurien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
somrigui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
somriguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
somrigui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
somriguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
somrigueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
somriguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
somrigués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
somriguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
somrigués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
somriguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
somriguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
somriguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
somriu (imperative second-person)
somrigui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
somriguem (first-person imperative plural)
somrieu (imperative plural second-person)
somriguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no somriguis (imperative negative second-person)
no somrigui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no somriguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no somrigueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no somriguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan somriure~sumriure, from Vulgar Latin *subrīdĕre, from Latin subrīdēre. Compare Occitan sorire.


escot

ca-noun

escot m (plural escots, feminine escota)

(historical) Scotus; a member of the Goidelic peoples that raided Roman Britain from Ireland, and then in the Early Middle Ages invaded and settled Western Scotland


avortiu

ca-adj

avortiu (feminine avortiva, masculine plural avortius, feminine plural avortives)

avortiva (feminine)
avortius (masculine plural)
avortives (feminine plural)

Refactoring of abortiu as its homophone in some dialects, avortiu, from avortar (“to abort”) + -iu (“-ive”).


quilo-

Borrowed from French kilo-, from Ancient Greek χίλιοι (khílioi, “thousand”).

der

kilo- (SI prefix expressing 10³ of the base unit)


quilo-

From Ancient Greek χεῖλος (kheîlos, “lip, edge”).

cheilo- (combining form used in scientific neologisms to indicate the lips or an edge)


quilo-

From Ancient Greek χυλός (khulós, “secretion, bile”).

chole- (combining form used in scientific neologisms to indicate bile)

quilopericardi

presence of bile in the pericardial fluid


mastografia

(medicine) mammography, mastography (X-ray examination of the breasts)


esquelet

Borrowed from Ancient Greek σκελετός (skeletós, “dried up”).


tíbia

Borrowed from Latin tībia. Doublet of tija.


casc

casc antic


pulmó

Borrowed from Latin pulmōnem, from Proto-Indo-European *pléwmō. First attested in the 14th century.


patogen

ca-adj

patogen (feminine patògena, masculine plural patògens, feminine plural patògenes)

patògena (feminine)
patògens (masculine plural)
patògenes (feminine plural)


polsar

ca-verb

polsar (first-person singular present polso, first-person singular preterite polsí, past participle polsat)

polso (first-person present singular)
polsí (first-person preterite singular)
polsat (participle past)
polsar (infinitive)
polsant (gerund)
polsat (masculine participle past singular)
polsada (feminine participle past singular)
polsats (masculine participle past plural)
polsades (feminine participle past plural)
polso (first-person indicative present singular)
polses (indicative present second-person singular)
polsa (indicative present singular third-person)
polsem (first-person indicative plural present)
polseu (indicative plural present second-person)
polsen (indicative plural present third-person)
polsava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
polsaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
polsava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
polsàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
polsàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
polsaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
polsaré (first-person future indicative singular)
polsaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
polsarà (future indicative singular third-person)
polsarem (first-person future indicative plural)
polsareu (future indicative plural second-person)
polsaran (future indicative plural third-person)
polsí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
polsares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
polsà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
polsàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
polsàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
polsaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
polsaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
polsaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
polsaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
polsaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
polsaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
polsarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
polsi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
polsis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
polsi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
polsem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
polseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
polsin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
polsés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
polsessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
polsés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
polséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
polséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
polsessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
polsa (imperative second-person)
polsi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
polsem (first-person imperative plural)
polseu (imperative plural second-person)
polsin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no polsis (imperative negative second-person)
no polsi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no polsem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no polseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no polsin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From Latin pulsāre. In the sense of "take a pinch of", influenced by pols (“dust”).

(transitive, medicine) to take the pulse of


cerebel

Borrowed from Latin cerebellum. Compare also cervell, which evolved naturally from the same source.


solució

(medicine) the termination of a disease.


plaqueta

(hematology) platelet (particle found in the blood of mammals which helps with clotting)


goll

Possibly from Vulgar Latin *guleus, from gula (“throat”), or a blend of coll (“testicle”) + gola (“throat”).


quil

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χυλός (khulós, “juice”).


cremat

Ellipsis of rom cremat (“burnt rum”).; an alcoholic cocktail containing rum, coffee, sugar, and spices, which is flambéed before drinking


viner

ca-adj

viner (feminine vinera, masculine plural viners, feminine plural vineres)

vinera (feminine)
viners (masculine plural)
vineres (feminine plural)


sedant

Borrowed from Latin sēdantem (“setting”), present active participle of sēdō (“to settle, calm, assuage”).


galta

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *gauta, *gabita, from Gaulish *gauta (“cheek”), from Proto-Celtic *gaba, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵebʰ-.


genoll

Inherited from Old Catalan genoyll (and numerous other variants), from Late Latin genuculum, alteration of Latin geniculum, diminutive of genū (“knee”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.


constipat

ca-adj

constipat (feminine constipada, masculine plural constipats, feminine plural constipades)

constipada (feminine)
constipats (masculine plural)
constipades (feminine plural)


artèria

Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (ărtērĭ́ā, “windpipe; artery”).


càncer

Borrowed from Latin cancer (“crab”), from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”); applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab. Doublet of cranc, which was inherited.

cancer (a disease in which the cells of a tissue undergo uncontrolled proliferation)


múscul

Learned borrowing from Latin musculus. Doublet of muscle (“shoulder”) and musclo (“mussel”).


axil·la

Borrowed from Latin axilla (“side, armpit”). Doublet of the inherited aixella.


trena

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).


ronyó

Inherited from Old Catalan renyó~ronyó, from Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem~*rēniōnem, derived from Latin rēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Compare Aragonese rinyón, Occitan renhon, ronhon; French rognon, Spanish riñón.


oftalmòleg

ca-noun

oftalmòleg m (plural oftalmòlegs, feminine oftalmòloga)

oftalmòlegs (plural)
oftalmòloga (feminine)


xoc

Deverbal from xocar. In the sense of "shock" a calque of English shock.


celler

From Late Latin cellārium, from Latin cella.

(Mallorca) restaurant (especially one dedicated to traditional Mallorcan cuisine)


aurícula

Borrowed from Latin auricula (“outer ear”). Doublet of orella.

bor+

(anatomy) pinna, auricle (the visible part of the ear that resides outside of the head)

(anatomy) atrium (one of two upper chambers of the heart)


allargat

ca-adj

allargat (feminine allargada, masculine plural allargats, feminine plural allargades)

allargada (feminine)
allargats (masculine plural)
allargades (feminine plural)


cirurgià

ca-noun

cirurgià m (plural cirurgians, feminine cirurgiana)

cirurgians (plural)
cirurgiana (feminine)


tòxic

ca-adj

tòxic (feminine tòxica, masculine plural tòxics, feminine plural tòxiques)

tòxica (feminine)
tòxics (masculine plural)
tòxiques (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin toxicus, from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón).


enemic

enemic (feminine enemiga, masculine plural enemics, feminine plural enemigues)

enemiga (feminine)
enemics (masculine plural)
enemigues (feminine plural)

Inherited from Latin inimīcus. Compare Occitan enemic.


residència

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin residentia.


insomne

ca-adj

insomne m or f (masculine and feminine plural insomnes)


fetge

Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”) (compare Occitan fetge, French foie, Spanish hígado), ellipsis of Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”). First attested in 1288.

der

(idiomatic) de sang i fetge

with violent and gory details (literally, “of blood and liver”) used to describe a truculent show

(idiomatic) treure el fetge

to make great efforts to achieve something (literally, “to throw up the liver”)

(idiomatic) posar-se pedres al fetge

to worry about something (literally, “to have stones in the liver”)

setze jutges d'un jutjat mengen fetge d'un penjat
a tongue twister
(literally, “sixteen judges of a court eat liver from a hanged man”)
the quintessential Catalan tongue twister to test your voiced sibillant consonants [z,ʒ,dz,dʒ]


soroll

From the verb sorollar (itself possibly from Latin sollicitāre crossed with titillicāre), possibly influenced by eixorellar.


tendó d'Aquil·les

ca-noun

tendó d'Aquil·les m (plural tendons d'Aquil·les)


cordó

From corda (“string”) + -ó. Compare French cordon, Italian cordone.


turmell

From tormo (“boulder”) + -ell, due to the protuberant nature of the ankle joint.


psicòpata

psicòpata m or f by sense (plural psicòpates)

psycho (psychotic or otherwise insane person)


farmacèutic

ca-adj

farmacèutic (feminine farmacèutica, masculine plural farmacèutics, feminine plural farmacèutiques)

farmacèutica (feminine)
farmacèutics (masculine plural)
farmacèutiques (feminine plural)


farmacèutic

ca-noun

farmacèutic m (plural farmacèutics, feminine farmacèutica)

farmacèutics (plural)
farmacèutica (feminine)


òrgan

Borrowed from Latin organum. Doublet of orgue, which was inherited.


pal·liar

ca-verb

pal·liar (first-person singular present pal·lio, first-person singular preterite pal·lií, past participle pal·liat)

pal·lio (first-person present singular)
pal·lií (first-person preterite singular)
pal·liat (participle past)
pal·liar (infinitive)
pal·liant (gerund)
pal·liat (masculine participle past singular)
pal·liada (feminine participle past singular)
pal·liats (masculine participle past plural)
pal·liades (feminine participle past plural)
pal·lio (first-person indicative present singular)
pal·lies (indicative present second-person singular)
pal·lia (indicative present singular third-person)
pal·liem (first-person indicative plural present)
pal·lieu (indicative plural present second-person)
pal·lien (indicative plural present third-person)
pal·liava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pal·liaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pal·liava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pal·liàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pal·liàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pal·liaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pal·liaré (first-person future indicative singular)
pal·liaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
pal·liarà (future indicative singular third-person)
pal·liarem (first-person future indicative plural)
pal·liareu (future indicative plural second-person)
pal·liaran (future indicative plural third-person)
pal·lií (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pal·liares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pal·lià (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pal·liàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pal·liàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pal·liaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pal·liaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pal·liaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pal·liaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pal·liaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pal·liaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pal·liarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pal·liï (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pal·liïs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pal·liï (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pal·liem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pal·lieu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pal·liïn (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pal·liés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pal·liessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pal·liés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pal·liéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pal·liéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pal·liessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pal·lia (imperative second-person)
pal·liï (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
pal·liem (first-person imperative plural)
pal·lieu (imperative plural second-person)
pal·liïn (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no pal·liïs (imperative negative second-person)
no pal·liï (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no pal·liem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no pal·lieu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no pal·liïn (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


istme

Borrowed from Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ἰσθμός (isthmós, “neck”).


esquena

From Frankish *skina, from Proto-Germanic *skinō. Compare English shin, Dutch scheen, German Schiene.

Sento dolor a les esquenes.


xona

type of small land snail (Iberus gualtieranus alonensis) endemic to the Iberian Peninsula


glàndula

Learned borrowing from Latin glandula. Doublet of glànola, a popular development.


esquelètic

ca-adj

esquelètic (feminine esquelètica, masculine plural esquelètics, feminine plural esquelètiques)

esquelètica (feminine)
esquelètics (masculine plural)
esquelètiques (feminine plural)


transfondre

ca-verb

transfondre (first-person singular present transfonc, first-person singular preterite transfonguí, past participle transfós); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

transfondre (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
transfonc (first-person present singular)
transfonguí (first-person preterite singular)
transfós (participle past)
transfondre (infinitive)
transfonent (gerund)
transfós (masculine participle past singular)
transfosa (feminine participle past singular)
transfosos (masculine participle past plural)
transfoses (feminine participle past plural)
transfonc (first-person indicative present singular)
transfons (indicative present second-person singular)
transfon (indicative present singular third-person)
transfonem (first-person indicative plural present)
transfoneu (indicative plural present second-person)
transfonen (indicative plural present third-person)
transfonia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
transfonies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
transfonia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
transfoníem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
transfoníeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
transfonien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
transfondré (first-person future indicative singular)
transfondràs (future indicative second-person singular)
transfondrà (future indicative singular third-person)
transfondrem (first-person future indicative plural)
transfondreu (future indicative plural second-person)
transfondran (future indicative plural third-person)
transfonguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
transfongueres (indicative preterite second-person singular)
transfongué (indicative preterite singular third-person)
transfonguérem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
transfonguéreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
transfongueren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
transfondria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
transfondries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
transfondria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
transfondríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
transfondríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
transfondrien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
transfongui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
transfonguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
transfongui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
transfonguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
transfongueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
transfonguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
transfongués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
transfonguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
transfongués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
transfonguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
transfonguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
transfonguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
transfon (imperative second-person)
transfongui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
transfonguem (first-person imperative plural)
transfoneu (imperative plural second-person)
transfonguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no transfonguis (imperative negative second-person)
no transfongui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no transfonguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no transfongueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no transfonguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin trānsfundere; adapted to inherited fondre.


martell

Inherited from Old Catalan martell, from Late Latin martellus, itself a diminutive of martulus, variant of Latin marculus, or alternatively based on malleus. Compare Occitan martèl, French marteau, Portuguese martelo and Italian martello.


seqüela

Borrowed from Latin sequēla. In the sense of "sequel", a semantic loan from English sequel.

From his years as a Spiritan missionary in Angola--where he arrived for the first time 50 years ago, coinciding with the independence of that African country--and the recurring infections of malaria and badly-treated colds, he has kept as a physical sequela a persistent cough.


fre

Inherited from Latin frēnum (compare Occitan fren, French frein, Spanish freno).


nariu

Inherited from Late Latin nārīcem, ultimately derived from Latin nāris.


teràpia

From Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía, “service, medical treatment”), from θεραπεύω (therapeúō, “to serve, treat medically”).


pediluvi

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin pediluvium.


símptoma

From Ancient Greek σύμπτωμα (súmptōma, “a happening, accident, symptom of disease”).


priapisme

Borrowed from Ancient Greek πριαπισμός (priapismós).

bor+

El priapisme és una erecció mantinguda i dolorosa del penis, sense relació amb l'estímul sexual.

Priapism is a sustained and painful erection of the penis unrelated to sexual stimulation.


dermatològic

ca-adj

dermatològic (feminine dermatològica, masculine plural dermatològics, feminine plural dermatològiques)

dermatològica (feminine)
dermatològics (masculine plural)
dermatològiques (feminine plural)


dermatòleg

ca-noun

dermatòleg m (plural dermatòlegs, feminine dermatòloga)

dermatòlegs (plural)
dermatòloga (feminine)


malaltís

ca-adj

malaltís (feminine malaltissa, masculine plural malaltissos, feminine plural malaltisses)

malaltissa (feminine)
malaltissos (masculine plural)
malaltisses (feminine plural)


dentat

dentat (feminine dentada, masculine plural dentats, feminine plural dentades)

dentada (feminine)
dentats (masculine plural)
dentades (feminine plural)

(chiefly zoology, botany) dentate; having teeth


xampú

Borrowed from English shampoo, from Hindi चाँपो (cā̃po, “to press, knead”), from Sanskrit चपयति (√cap, “to pound, kneed”).


glàndula sebàcia

ca-noun

glàndula sebàcia f (plural glàndules sebàcies)


intubar

ca-verb

intubar (first-person singular present intubo, first-person singular preterite intubí, past participle intubat)

intubo (first-person present singular)
intubí (first-person preterite singular)
intubat (participle past)
intubar (infinitive)
intubant (gerund)
intubat (masculine participle past singular)
intubada (feminine participle past singular)
intubats (masculine participle past plural)
intubades (feminine participle past plural)
intubo (first-person indicative present singular)
intubes (indicative present second-person singular)
intuba (indicative present singular third-person)
intubem (first-person indicative plural present)
intubeu (indicative plural present second-person)
intuben (indicative plural present third-person)
intubava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
intubaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
intubava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
intubàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
intubàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
intubaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
intubaré (first-person future indicative singular)
intubaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
intubarà (future indicative singular third-person)
intubarem (first-person future indicative plural)
intubareu (future indicative plural second-person)
intubaran (future indicative plural third-person)
intubí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
intubares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
intubà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
intubàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
intubàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
intubaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
intubaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
intubaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
intubaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
intubaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
intubaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
intubarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
intubi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
intubis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
intubi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
intubem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
intubeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
intubin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
intubés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
intubessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
intubés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
intubéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
intubéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
intubessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
intuba (imperative second-person)
intubi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
intubem (first-person imperative plural)
intubeu (imperative plural second-person)
intubin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no intubis (imperative negative second-person)
no intubi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no intubem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no intubeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no intubin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


glàndula pituïtària

ca-noun

glàndula pituïtària f (plural glàndules pituïtàries)


cos pituïtari

cos pituïtari m (plural cossos pituïtaris)


còclea

Borrowed from Latin cochlea, from Ancient Greek κοχλίας (kokhlías, “spiral, snail shell”).


immunològic

ca-adj

immunològic (feminine immunològica, masculine plural immunològics, feminine plural immunològiques)

immunològica (feminine)
immunològics (masculine plural)
immunològiques (feminine plural)


còrnia

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin cornea.


xampany

Borrowed from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania. Doublet of campanya.


refredat

(pathology) cold (a common, usually harmless, viral illness, usually with congestion of the nasal passages and sometimes fever)


antivíric

ca-adj

antivíric (feminine antivírica, masculine plural antivírics, feminine plural antivíriques)

antivírica (feminine)
antivírics (masculine plural)
antivíriques (feminine plural)


encèfal

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἐγκέφαλος (enképhalos, “within the head”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + κεφαλή (kephalḗ, “head”).


anticòs

From anti- + cos, a calque of German Antikörper.


immunòleg

ca-noun

immunòleg m (plural immunòlegs, feminine immunòloga)

immunòlegs (plural)
immunòloga (feminine)