cantimplora

From canta (“it sings”) + i (“and”) + plora (“it cries”), referring to the sound a canteen makes. First attested in 1460.

Dai descavalcà, s'arrecerà sota una alzina polsosa, i va beure una mica d'aigua de la cantimplora, amb cura de no excedir-se.

1998, Júlia Costa, Rondalla del camí, Universitat autònoma de Barcelona, page 83:

Dai dismounted his horse, and took shelter under a dusty oak, and he drank a bit of water from his canteen, taking care not to drink too much.

Va treure una petita cantimplora de ferro i en va fer un glop. No me la va oferir: […]

2002, Albert Sánchez Piñol, chapter 5, in La pell freda, La Campana, →ISBN:

He produced a small iron flask and took a sip from it. He didn't offer it to me: […]


fiscalia

(law) public prosecutor's office (UK), district attorney's office (US)


tmesi

Borrowed from Late Latin tmēsis, from Ancient Greek τμῆσις (tmêsis, “a cutting”).


epitafi

Learned borrowing from Latin epitaphium.


iniciat

ca-noun

iniciat m (plural iniciats, feminine iniciada)

initiate (person initiated into something)


senar

ca-adj

senar m or f (masculine and feminine plural senars)


senar

(mathematics, usually in the plural) an odd number


drusa

Borrowed from French druse, from German Druse.


sedant

Borrowed from Latin sēdantem (“setting”), present active participle of sēdō (“to settle, calm, assuage”).


tractat

tractat de pau


galeta

Borrowed from French galette, compare Spanish galleta.


tiroteig

ca-noun

tiroteig m (plural tiroteigs or tirotejos)


ennuvolar-se

ca-verb

ennuvolar-se (first-person singular present m'ennuvolo, first-person singular preterite m'ennuvolí, past participle ennuvolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

ennuvolar-se (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
m' ennuvolo (first-person present singular)
m' ennuvolí (first-person preterite singular)
ennuvolat (participle past)
ennuvolar-se (infinitive)
ennuvolant-se (gerund)
ennuvolat (masculine participle past singular)
ennuvolada (feminine participle past singular)
ennuvolats (masculine participle past plural)
ennuvolades (feminine participle past plural)
m'ennuvolo (first-person indicative present singular)
t'ennuvoles (indicative present second-person singular)
s'ennuvola (indicative present singular third-person)
ens ennuvolem (first-person indicative plural present)
us ennuvoleu (indicative plural present second-person)
s'ennuvolen (indicative plural present third-person)
m'ennuvolava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
t'ennuvolaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
s'ennuvolava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ens ennuvolàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
us ennuvolàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
s'ennuvolaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
m'ennuvolaré (first-person future indicative singular)
t'ennuvolaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
s'ennuvolarà (future indicative singular third-person)
ens ennuvolarem (first-person future indicative plural)
us ennuvolareu (future indicative plural second-person)
s'ennuvolaran (future indicative plural third-person)
m'ennuvolí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
t'ennuvolares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
s'ennuvolà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
ens ennuvolàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
us ennuvolàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
s'ennuvolaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
m'ennuvolaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
t'ennuvolaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
s'ennuvolaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
ens ennuvolaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
us ennuvolaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
s'ennuvolarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
m'ennuvoli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
t'ennuvolis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
s'ennuvoli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ens ennuvolem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
us ennuvoleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
s'ennuvolin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
m'ennuvolés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
t'ennuvolessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
s'ennuvolés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
ens ennuvoléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
us ennuvoléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
s'ennuvolessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ennuvola't (imperative second-person)
ennuvoli's (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
ennuvolem-nos (first-person imperative plural)
ennuvoleu-vos (imperative plural second-person)
ennuvolin-se (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no t'ennuvolis (imperative negative second-person)
no s'ennuvoli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no ens ennuvolem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no us ennuvoleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no s'ennuvolin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From en- + núvol + -ar + se. Compare Occitan ennivolar, Friulian innulâsi, Romanian (a se) înnora, cf. also Portuguese nublar, Spanish nublar, anublar, Italian annuvolare.

(impersonal) to become cloudy, to cloud over


vermell

Inherited from Old Catalan vermell~vermeyl, from Latin vermiculus (“little worm”). Compare Occitan vermelh, French vermeil, Spanish bermejo, Italian vermiglio. First attested in the 13th century.


controlador de dispositiu

ca-noun

controlador de dispositiu m (plural controladors de dispositiu)


arc de Sant Martí

arc de Sant Martí m (plural arcs de Sant Martí)

LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-arc de Sant Martí.wav

Literally, “arch of Saint Martin”, named after Saint Martin of Tours because of a popular legend.


radiació electromagnètica

radiació electromagnètica f (uncountable)

electromagnetic radiation
electromagnetic radiation


electromagnètic

ca-adj

electromagnètic (feminine electromagnètica, masculine plural electromagnètics, feminine plural electromagnètiques)

electromagnètica (feminine)
electromagnètics (masculine plural)
electromagnètiques (feminine plural)


hivern

Inherited from Old Catalan ivern, from Latin hībernum (tempus), from hībernus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰey-m-r-ino-, from *ǵʰey-.


tardor

Inherited from Old Catalan tardaó (influenced by the suffix -or), from Latin tardātiōnem, from tardus (“late”).


enganxar

ca-verb

enganxar (first-person singular present enganxo, first-person singular preterite enganxí, past participle enganxat)

enganxo (first-person present singular)
enganxí (first-person preterite singular)
enganxat (participle past)
enganxar (infinitive)
enganxant (gerund)
enganxat (masculine participle past singular)
enganxada (feminine participle past singular)
enganxats (masculine participle past plural)
enganxades (feminine participle past plural)
enganxo (first-person indicative present singular)
enganxes (indicative present second-person singular)
enganxa (indicative present singular third-person)
enganxem (first-person indicative plural present)
enganxeu (indicative plural present second-person)
enganxen (indicative plural present third-person)
enganxava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enganxaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enganxava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enganxàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enganxàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
enganxaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enganxaré (first-person future indicative singular)
enganxaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
enganxarà (future indicative singular third-person)
enganxarem (first-person future indicative plural)
enganxareu (future indicative plural second-person)
enganxaran (future indicative plural third-person)
enganxí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
enganxares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
enganxà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
enganxàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
enganxàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
enganxaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
enganxaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
enganxaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
enganxaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
enganxaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
enganxaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
enganxarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
enganxi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
enganxis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
enganxi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enganxem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
enganxeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enganxin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
enganxés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
enganxessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
enganxés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
enganxéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
enganxéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enganxessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
enganxa (imperative second-person)
enganxi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
enganxem (first-person imperative plural)
enganxeu (imperative plural second-person)
enganxin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no enganxis (imperative negative second-person)
no enganxi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no enganxem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no enganxeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no enganxin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

[eŋ.ɡaɲˈt͡ʃaɾ]

(computing) to paste (insert an item previously saved to memory)


porpra

Inherited from Old Catalan porpra, from Latin purpura, borrowed from Ancient Greek πορφύρα (porphúra). Doublet of the later borrowing púrpura. Compare Occitan porpra, French pourpre.


adober

ca-noun

adober m (plural adobers, feminine adobera)


retallar

ca-verb

retallar (first-person singular present retallo, first-person singular preterite retallí, past participle retallat)

retallo (first-person present singular)
retallí (first-person preterite singular)
retallat (participle past)
retallar (infinitive)
retallant (gerund)
retallat (masculine participle past singular)
retallada (feminine participle past singular)
retallats (masculine participle past plural)
retallades (feminine participle past plural)
retallo (first-person indicative present singular)
retalles (indicative present second-person singular)
retalla (indicative present singular third-person)
retallem (first-person indicative plural present)
retalleu (indicative plural present second-person)
retallen (indicative plural present third-person)
retallava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
retallaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
retallava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
retallàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
retallàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
retallaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
retallaré (first-person future indicative singular)
retallaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
retallarà (future indicative singular third-person)
retallarem (first-person future indicative plural)
retallareu (future indicative plural second-person)
retallaran (future indicative plural third-person)
retallí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
retallares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
retallà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
retallàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
retallàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
retallaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
retallaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
retallaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
retallaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
retallaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
retallaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
retallarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
retalli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
retallis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
retalli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
retallem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
retalleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
retallin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
retallés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
retallessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
retallés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
retalléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
retalléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
retallessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
retalla (imperative second-person)
retalli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
retallem (first-person imperative plural)
retalleu (imperative plural second-person)
retallin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no retallis (imperative negative second-person)
no retalli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no retallem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no retalleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no retallin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


encomiasta

ca-noun

encomiasta m or f by sense (plural encomiastes)

From Ancient Greek ἐγκωμιαστής (enkōmiastḗs).


llegum

Inherited from Old Catalan legum, from Latin legūmen. Compare Occitan legum, Portuguese legume, Old French legun, Spanish legumbre.


galta

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *gauta, *gabita, from Gaulish *gauta (“cheek”), from Proto-Celtic *gaba, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵebʰ-.


príncep

príncep m (plural prínceps, feminine princesa)


Miquel

Borrowed from Hebrew מיכאל (mikhael, “who is like God?”). Compare Spanish Miguel.

bor+

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Michael


Rubèn

Borrowed from Hebrew רְאוּבֵן (r'uvén), from רְאוּ (r'ú, “see [masculine plural imperative]”) + בֵּן (ben, “son”); its literal meaning is therefore roughly, "See, all: a son!".

a male given name, equivalent to English Reuben


valencià

ca-adj

valencià (feminine valenciana, masculine plural valencians, feminine plural valencianes)

valenciana (feminine)
valencians (masculine plural)
valencianes (feminine plural)


genoll

Inherited from Old Catalan genoyll (and numerous other variants), from Late Latin genuculum, alteration of Latin geniculum, diminutive of genū (“knee”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵónu.


feixisme

Calque of Italian fascismo (“fascism”), from feix + -isme.


ganivet

Inherited from Old Catalan canivet (compare Old French cnivet, canivet), originally with diminutive meaning. Itself from Frankish *knīf, from Proto-Germanic *knībaz (“knife”).


coltell

Inherited from Latin cultellus, diminutive of culter. Compare Occitan cotèl, French couteau.


lloca

Onomatopoeic. Compare German Glucke, Spanish clueca, Italian chioccia, etc.


Vicent

a male given name, equivalent to English Vincent


Vicenç

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Vincent


oest

Borrowed from French ouest, from Old English west. First attested in 1803.


modulació de freqüència

frequency modulation
frequency modulation


amplitud modulada

amplitude modulation
amplitude modulation


travallengua

[ˌtɾa.βəˈʎeŋ.ɡwə]

Verb-object compound, composed of trava (“to hobble”) + llengua (“tongue”).


fetiller

ca-noun

fetiller m (plural fetillers, feminine fetillera)

(fantasy) a magician, wizard or sorcerer


llirià

native or inhabitant of Llíria (city in the Valencian Community, Spain) (male or of unspecified gender)


llirià

ca-adj

llirià (feminine lliriana, masculine plural llirians, feminine plural llirianes)

lliriana (feminine)
llirians (masculine plural)
llirianes (feminine plural)


beterà

native or inhabitant of Bétera (settlement in the Valencian Community) (male or of unspecified gender)


beterà

beterà (feminine beterana, masculine plural beterans, feminine plural beteranes)

beterana (feminine)
beterans (masculine plural)
beteranes (feminine plural)


ona portadora

ca-noun

ona portadora f (plural ones portadores)


clicar

ca-verb

clicar (first-person singular present clico, first-person singular preterite cliquí, past participle clicat)

clico (first-person present singular)
cliquí (first-person preterite singular)
clicat (participle past)
clicar (infinitive)
clicant (gerund)
clicat (masculine participle past singular)
clicada (feminine participle past singular)
clicats (masculine participle past plural)
clicades (feminine participle past plural)
clico (first-person indicative present singular)
cliques (indicative present second-person singular)
clica (indicative present singular third-person)
cliquem (first-person indicative plural present)
cliqueu (indicative plural present second-person)
cliquen (indicative plural present third-person)
clicava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
clicaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
clicava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
clicàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
clicàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
clicaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
clicaré (first-person future indicative singular)
clicaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
clicarà (future indicative singular third-person)
clicarem (first-person future indicative plural)
clicareu (future indicative plural second-person)
clicaran (future indicative plural third-person)
cliquí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
clicares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
clicà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
clicàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
clicàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
clicaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
clicaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
clicaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
clicaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
clicaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
clicaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
clicarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cliqui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cliquis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cliqui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cliquem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cliqueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cliquin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cliqués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cliquessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cliqués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cliquéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cliquéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cliquessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
clica (imperative second-person)
cliqui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
cliquem (first-person imperative plural)
cliqueu (imperative plural second-person)
cliquin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no cliquis (imperative negative second-person)
no cliqui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no cliquem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no cliqueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no cliquin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive, transitive, computing) to click


travessa

Borrowed from Latin trānsversa, from trāns + versa.


calat

(nautical) depth (of navigable water); draught (of a vessel)


constipat

ca-adj

constipat (feminine constipada, masculine plural constipats, feminine plural constipades)

constipada (feminine)
constipats (masculine plural)
constipades (feminine plural)


artèria

Learned borrowing from Latin artēria, from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (artēríā, “windpipe; artery”).


canadenc

ca-adj

canadenc (feminine canadenca, masculine plural canadencs, feminine plural canadenques)

canadenca (feminine)
canadencs (masculine plural)
canadenques (feminine plural)

[kə.nəˈðəŋk]


canadenc

ca-noun

canadenc m (plural canadencs, feminine canadenca)

[kə.nəˈðəŋk]


pètal

Borrowed from Latin petalum, from Ancient Greek πέταλον (pétalon).


videojoc

From video- + joc, a calque of English videogame.


síl·laba

Borrowed from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + λαμβάνω (lambánō, “to take”).


càncer

Borrowed from Latin cancer (“crab”), from Ancient Greek καρκίνος (karkínos, “crab”); applied to cancerous tumors because the enlarged veins resembled the legs of a crab. Doublet of cranc, which was inherited.

der

cancer (a disease in which the cells of a tissue undergo uncontrolled proliferation)


múscul

Learned borrowing from Latin musculus. Doublet of muscle (“shoulder”) and musclo (“mussel”).


llapis

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin lapis (“stone”).


volcà

Borrowed from Spanish volcán, from Latin Vulcānus.


Austràlia

Australia (A country in Oceania comprising the islands of Australia, Tasmania and other smaller islands in the Pacific Ocean, as well as a former colony in the British Empire)

(geology) Australia (a continent consisting of the islands of Australia, New Guinea and intervening islands)


germà

ca-noun

germà m (plural germans, feminine germana)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin germānus (“brother”), from Latin germānus (“of siblings”). Compare Spanish hermano.


indefinit

ca-adj

indefinit (feminine indefinida, masculine plural indefinits, feminine plural indefinides)

indefinida (feminine)
indefinits (masculine plural)
indefinides (feminine plural)


axil·la

Borrowed from Latin axilla (“side, armpit”). Doublet of the inherited aixella.


Lluc

Inherited from Latin Lūcās, from Koine Greek Λουκᾶς (Loukâs).

a male given name, equivalent to English Luke

(book of the Bible) Luke (book of the Bible)


Simó

a male given name, equivalent to English Simon


cognom

Borrowed from Latin cōgnōmen and adapted to Catalan nom (“name”).


caient

(nautical) Either of the two vertical edges of a square sail


lluís

(historical) louis (obsolete French coin)


surt

En sentir-se l'espetec dels trets, el pare d'En Joan va tenir un gran surt.

Hearing the burst of footsteps gave Joan's father a real start.


florí

florin (any of several gold coins once produced in Florence, Italy)

guilder (the former currency unit in the Netherlands)

guilder (the former currency unit in Suriname)

forint (the basic unit of currency of Hungary)


capolat

ca-adj

capolat (feminine capolada, masculine plural capolats, feminine plural capolades)

capolada (feminine)
capolats (masculine plural)
capolades (feminine plural)


casat

ca-noun

casat m (plural casats, feminine casada)


escotat

ca-adj

escotat (feminine escotada, masculine plural escotats, feminine plural escotades)

escotada (feminine)
escotats (masculine plural)
escotades (feminine plural)

Es va portar un vestit escotat de la part de l'esquena.

décolleté, low-cut (having a low neckline in either front or back)


marxant

ca-noun

marxant m or f by sense (plural marxants)

Borrowed from Old French marchant (“merchant”).


pelegrí

ca-noun

pelegrí m (plural pelegrins, feminine pelegrina)

Borrowed from Medieval Latin pelegrīnus, from Classical Latin peregrīnus.


ronyó

Inherited from Old Catalan renyó~ronyó, from Vulgar Latin *rōniōnem~*rēniōnem, derived from Latin rēn, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰren- (“an internal part of the body”). Compare Occitan renhon, ronhon; French rognon, Spanish riñón.


trena

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trēna, from Latin trīna (“triple”).


barret

Inherited from Old Catalan barret, ultimately from Late Latin birrus. Compare French béret (“Basque cap”).


cigarrer

A weevil which rolls itself up in the leaf of the plant it is preying on.


cigarrer

ca-noun

cigarrer m (plural cigarrers, feminine cigarrera)

someone who makes or produces cigars or cigarettes


arnès

harness (the complete armor of a man or a horse)


monjo

→? Aragonese: moncho

Inherited from Old Catalan monjo~monje, from Late Latin monicus, alteration of monachus.


sencer

Inherited from Latin sincērus. Doublet of sincer.


mosquer

Mentrestant la canalla, i n'hi havia un mosquer, venien a admirar de la vora els nostres galons, les nostres guerreres flamants.

Meanwhile the children--and there was a swarm of them--came close up to admire our stripes, our brand-new military jackets.


transsexualitat

transsexualitat f (plural transsexualitats)


transgènere

transgènere m or f by sense (plural transgèneres)

[tɾənˈʒɛ.nə.ɾə]

[tɾənˈʒə.nə.ɾə]

Calque of English transgender, from trans- + gènere.


església

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía).


enxaneta

ca-noun

enxaneta m or f by sense (plural enxanetes)

[əɲ.ʃəˈnɛ.tə]

[əɲ.ʃəˈnə.tə]

Uncertain, 19th century. The following have been proposed:
# from Occitan *enjaneta, diminutive of Occitan engana (“arrow, steeple”);
# diminutive of genet (“rider”), since the enxaneta straddles the acotxador;
# variant of angelet (“little angel”), from the origins of castells in the figures built in the ball de valencians to represent various religious scenes, in this case the Assumption of Mary.

(castells) the person, typically a child, who forms the top of a castell


casteller

ca-adj

casteller (feminine castellera, masculine plural castellers, feminine plural castelleres)

castellera (feminine)
castellers (masculine plural)
castelleres (feminine plural)


barceloní

barceloní (feminine barcelonina, masculine plural barcelonins, feminine plural barcelonines)

barcelonina (feminine)
barcelonins (masculine plural)
barcelonines (feminine plural)

Barcelonan (of, from or relating to Barcelona)


barceloní

ca-noun

barceloní m (plural barcelonins, feminine barcelonina)

barcelonins (plural)
barcelonina (feminine)

Barcelonan (native or inhabitant of Barcelona) (male or of unspecified gender)


barceloní

Crec que el barceloní genuí s'assembla més al gironí que no al xava d'alguns, o al d'ara a TV3.

I think that genuine Barcelona dialect resembles Gironese more than the xava of some people, or that of TV3 now.

The variety of Central Catalan spoken in Barcelona and its surrounding surburbs.


xoc

Deverbal from xocar. In the sense of "shock" a calque of English shock.


refugiat

refugiat m (plural refugiats, feminine refugiada)


refugi

(traffic engineering) an area of a roadway set aside for pedestrians to stand in


vegetarià

vegetarià m (plural vegetarians, feminine vegetariana)

vegetarians (plural)
vegetariana (feminine)


vegetarià

ca-adj

vegetarià (feminine vegetariana, masculine plural vegetarians, feminine plural vegetarianes)

vegetariana (feminine)
vegetarians (masculine plural)
vegetarianes (feminine plural)


xoriço

(Valencia) giant red shrimp (Aristaeomorpha foliacea)


plom

ca-noun

plom m (countable and uncountable, plural ploms)

Inherited from Old Catalan plom, from Latin plumbum.

(countable) lead weight, sinker, plumb bob


transitiu

ca-adj

transitiu (feminine transitiva, masculine plural transitius, feminine plural transitives)

transitiva (feminine)
transitius (masculine plural)
transitives (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin trānsitīvus, from trānseō (“to pass over”).


intransitiu

intransitiu (feminine intransitiva, masculine plural intransitius, feminine plural intransitives)

intransitiva (feminine)
intransitius (masculine plural)
intransitives (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin intrānsitīvus. By surface analysis, in- + transitiu (“transitive”).


agorafòbia

Borrowed from Latin agoraphobia, from Ancient Greek ἀγορά (agorá, “gathering of people or place of gathering”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).


color primari

ca-noun

color primari m (plural colors primaris)


flairar

ca-verb

flairar (first-person singular present flairo, first-person singular preterite flairí, past participle flairat)

flairo (first-person present singular)
flairí (first-person preterite singular)
flairat (participle past)
flairar (infinitive)
flairant (gerund)
flairat (masculine participle past singular)
flairada (feminine participle past singular)
flairats (masculine participle past plural)
flairades (feminine participle past plural)
flairo (first-person indicative present singular)
flaires (indicative present second-person singular)
flaira (indicative present singular third-person)
flairem (first-person indicative plural present)
flaireu (indicative plural present second-person)
flairen (indicative plural present third-person)
flairava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
flairaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
flairava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
flairàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
flairàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
flairaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
flairaré (first-person future indicative singular)
flairaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
flairarà (future indicative singular third-person)
flairarem (first-person future indicative plural)
flairareu (future indicative plural second-person)
flairaran (future indicative plural third-person)
flairí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
flairares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
flairà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
flairàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
flairàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
flairaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
flairaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
flairaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
flairaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
flairaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
flairaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
flairarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
flairi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
flairis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
flairi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
flairem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
flaireu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
flairin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
flairés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
flairessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
flairés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
flairéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
flairéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
flairessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
flaira (imperative second-person)
flairi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
flairem (first-person imperative plural)
flaireu (imperative plural second-person)
flairin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no flairis (imperative negative second-person)
no flairi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no flairem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no flaireu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no flairin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin flāgrāre, by dissimilation from Latin frāgrāre, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₂gro-, from *bʰreh₂g- (“to smell”) + *-ro-. Compare Occitan flairar, French flairer, Portuguese cheirar.

(transitive) to smell (sense the smell of)

(intransitive) to smell (have a particular smell)


monestir

Inherited from Latin monastērium (“monastery”).


vil·la

Borrowed from French villa, from Italian villa, from Latin villa.


buida

(castells) in a castell with three or five castellers per level, the pilar to the left of the rengla


banús

Borrowed from Arabic أَبْنُوس (ʔabnūs), from Persian ابنوس (abnus), from Middle Persian ʾpnws (abnūs), from Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos), from Egyptian hbnj, of uncertain origin. Doublet of eben.


èuscar

ca-adj

èuscar (feminine èuscara, masculine plural èuscars, feminine plural èuscares)

èuscara (feminine)
èuscars (masculine plural)
èuscares (feminine plural)

Basque (pertaining to the Basque Country, the Basque people, or the Basque language)


èuscar

ca-noun

èuscar m (plural èuscars, feminine èuscara)

Basque (a person from the Basque Country or an ethnic Basque)


èuscar

Basque (the language spoken by the Basque people)


edàfic

ca-adj

edàfic (feminine edàfica, masculine plural edàfics, feminine plural edàfiques)

edàfica (feminine)
edàfics (masculine plural)
edàfiques (feminine plural)

From Ancient Greek ἔδαφος (édaphos, “ground”) + -ic.


Gil

a male given name, equivalent to English Giles


parèmia

Borrowed from Latin paroemia, from Ancient Greek παροιμία (paroimía).


refrany

From Old Occitan refranh, from refrànher (“to console; to repeat”), from Vulgar Latin *refrangō, from Latin refringō (“to break up”). Compare Spanish refrán, French refrain.

No hi ha refrany que menti.


gàmeta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γαμετή (gametḗ).


al·lel

Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀλλήλων (allḗlōn).


sitiet

(Valencia) trivet (utensil placed under a hot dish to protect the surface underneath)


manganès

[məŋ.ɡəˈnɛs]

[məŋ.ɡəˈnəs]


estany

Inherited from Latin stagnum. Compare Occitan estanh.


estany

ca-adj

estany (feminine estanya, masculine plural estanys, feminine plural estanyes)

estanya (feminine)
estanys (masculine plural)
estanyes (feminine plural)


bisbe

ca-noun

bisbe m (plural bisbes, feminine bisbessa)

Inherited from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos).

Pteromylaeus bovinus
Wikispecies:Pteromylaeus bovinus

(zoology) bull ray (Pteromylaeus bovinus)

(zoology) roughsnout grenadier (Trachyrincus scabrus)


Ventafocs

Verb-object compound, composed of venta (“to blow, to fan”) + focs (“fires”).


esport

sport (any activity that uses physical exertion or skills competitively under a set of rules)


aragonès

ca-noun

aragonès m (plural aragonesos, feminine aragonesa)

aragonesos (plural)
aragonesa (feminine)

Aragonese (native or inhabitant of Aragon) (male or of unspecified gender)


aragonès

ca-adj

aragonès (feminine aragonesa, masculine plural aragonesos, feminine plural aragoneses)

aragonesa (feminine)
aragonesos (masculine plural)
aragoneses (feminine plural)

Aragonese (of, from or relating to Aragon)


avançat

avançat (feminine avançada, masculine plural avançats, feminine plural avançades)

avançada (feminine)
avançats (masculine plural)
avançades (feminine plural)


sarment

Els ceps han estès els seus amples pàmpols i llargs circells, deixant penjar dels sarments els raïms que de mica en mica van posant color.

1932, Salvador Maluquer i Nicolau, Llibre de la natura: primer grau:

The vine has extended its wide leaves and long tendrils, letting hang from its shoots the grapes that are turning colour little by little.


dragar

ca-verb

dragar (first-person singular present drago, first-person singular preterite draguí, past participle dragat)

drago (first-person present singular)
draguí (first-person preterite singular)
dragat (participle past)
dragar (infinitive)
dragant (gerund)
dragat (masculine participle past singular)
dragada (feminine participle past singular)
dragats (masculine participle past plural)
dragades (feminine participle past plural)
drago (first-person indicative present singular)
dragues (indicative present second-person singular)
draga (indicative present singular third-person)
draguem (first-person indicative plural present)
dragueu (indicative plural present second-person)
draguen (indicative plural present third-person)
dragava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dragaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dragava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dragàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dragàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dragaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dragaré (first-person future indicative singular)
dragaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
dragarà (future indicative singular third-person)
dragarem (first-person future indicative plural)
dragareu (future indicative plural second-person)
dragaran (future indicative plural third-person)
draguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
dragares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
dragà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
dragàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
dragàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
dragaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
dragaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
dragaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
dragaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
dragaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
dragaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
dragarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
dragui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
draguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dragui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
draguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dragueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
draguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dragués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
draguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dragués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
draguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
draguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
draguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
draga (imperative second-person)
dragui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
draguem (first-person imperative plural)
dragueu (imperative plural second-person)
draguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no draguis (imperative negative second-person)
no dragui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no draguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no dragueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no draguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


boxar

boxar (first-person singular present boxo, first-person singular preterite boxí, past participle boxat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

boxar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
boxo (first-person present singular)
boxí (first-person preterite singular)
boxat (participle past)
boxar (infinitive)
boxant (gerund)
boxat (masculine participle past singular)
boxada (feminine participle past singular)
boxats (masculine participle past plural)
boxades (feminine participle past plural)
boxo (first-person indicative present singular)
boxes (indicative present second-person singular)
boxa (indicative present singular third-person)
boxem (first-person indicative plural present)
boxeu (indicative plural present second-person)
boxen (indicative plural present third-person)
boxava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
boxaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
boxava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
boxàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
boxàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
boxaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
boxaré (first-person future indicative singular)
boxaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
boxarà (future indicative singular third-person)
boxarem (first-person future indicative plural)
boxareu (future indicative plural second-person)
boxaran (future indicative plural third-person)
boxí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
boxares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
boxà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
boxàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
boxàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
boxaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
boxaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
boxaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
boxaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
boxaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
boxaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
boxarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
boxi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
boxis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
boxi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
boxem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
boxeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
boxin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
boxés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
boxessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
boxés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
boxéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
boxéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
boxessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
boxa (imperative second-person)
boxi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
boxem (first-person imperative plural)
boxeu (imperative plural second-person)
boxin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no boxis (imperative negative second-person)
no boxi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no boxem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no boxeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no boxin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from French boxer, from English box.


dopar

dopar (first-person singular present dopo, first-person singular preterite dopí, past participle dopat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

dopar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
dopo (first-person present singular)
dopí (first-person preterite singular)
dopat (participle past)
dopar (infinitive)
dopant (gerund)
dopat (masculine participle past singular)
dopada (feminine participle past singular)
dopats (masculine participle past plural)
dopades (feminine participle past plural)
dopo (first-person indicative present singular)
dopes (indicative present second-person singular)
dopa (indicative present singular third-person)
dopem (first-person indicative plural present)
dopeu (indicative plural present second-person)
dopen (indicative plural present third-person)
dopava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dopaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dopava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dopàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dopàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dopaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
doparé (first-person future indicative singular)
doparàs (future indicative second-person singular)
doparà (future indicative singular third-person)
doparem (first-person future indicative plural)
dopareu (future indicative plural second-person)
doparan (future indicative plural third-person)
dopí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
dopares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
dopà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
dopàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
dopàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
doparen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
doparia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
doparies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
doparia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
doparíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
doparíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
doparien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
dopi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dopis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dopi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dopem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dopeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dopin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dopés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dopessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dopés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dopéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dopéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dopessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dopa (imperative second-person)
dopi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
dopem (first-person imperative plural)
dopeu (imperative plural second-person)
dopin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no dopis (imperative negative second-person)
no dopi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no dopem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no dopeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no dopin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, sports) to dope (to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs)

(pronominal, sports) to dope (to use prohibited performance-enhancing drugs)

(transitive, electronics) to dope (to add a dopant)


carregar

carregar (first-person singular present carrego, first-person singular preterite carreguí, past participle carregat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

carregar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
carrego (first-person present singular)
carreguí (first-person preterite singular)
carregat (participle past)
carregar (infinitive)
carregant (gerund)
carregat (masculine participle past singular)
carregada (feminine participle past singular)
carregats (masculine participle past plural)
carregades (feminine participle past plural)
carrego (first-person indicative present singular)
carregues (indicative present second-person singular)
carrega (indicative present singular third-person)
carreguem (first-person indicative plural present)
carregueu (indicative plural present second-person)
carreguen (indicative plural present third-person)
carregava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
carregaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
carregava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
carregàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
carregàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
carregaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
carregaré (first-person future indicative singular)
carregaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
carregarà (future indicative singular third-person)
carregarem (first-person future indicative plural)
carregareu (future indicative plural second-person)
carregaran (future indicative plural third-person)
carreguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
carregares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
carregà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
carregàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
carregàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
carregaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
carregaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
carregaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
carregaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
carregaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
carregaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
carregarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
carregui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
carreguis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
carregui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
carreguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
carregueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
carreguin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
carregués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
carreguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
carregués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
carreguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
carreguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
carreguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
carrega (imperative second-person)
carregui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
carreguem (first-person imperative plural)
carregueu (imperative plural second-person)
carreguin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no carreguis (imperative negative second-person)
no carregui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no carreguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no carregueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no carreguin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Late Latin carricāre, from Latin carrus (“a car, wagon”).

(castells) to completely construct a castell (speaking of a castell either before it has been dismantled, or when it has fallen before being successfully dismantled)


fúria

(Roman mythology, usually in the plural) Fury


lacti

Clipping of producte lacti (“dairy product”).


camaleó

Learned borrowing from Latin chamaeleōn.


home llop

ca-noun

home llop m (plural homes llop, feminine dona llop)

homes llop (plural)
dona llop (feminine)


alcàsser

Borrowed from Arabic اَلْقَصْر (al-qaṣr, “the castle”), itself from Latin castrum (“castle”), whence also castell.


ivorià

ca-adj

ivorià (feminine ivoriana, masculine plural ivorians, feminine plural ivorianes)

ivoriana (feminine)
ivorians (masculine plural)
ivorianes (feminine plural)


ivorià

ca-noun

ivorià m (plural ivorians, feminine ivoriana)


cridòria

From cridar. Apparently modeled on such words as cabòria, eufòria, etc.


esvalot

Deverbal from esvalotar, a variant form of avalotar.


espasa llarga

espasa llarga f (plural espases llargues)


centau

centavo (subdenomination of various currencies)


zuau

Borrowed from French zouave, from Arabic زَوَاوِيّ (zawāwiyy).


celler

From Late Latin cellārium, from Latin cella.


quirat

From Arabic قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ, “husk”), from Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob seed”), diminutive form of κέρας (kéras, “horn”).


càmfora

Borrowed from Medieval Latin camphora, from Arabic كَافُور (kāfūr), ultimately of Austronesian origin; compare Malay kapur.


xaloc

Likely from Old Occitan eissalot and its variants (e.g. exaloc), from Massalian Ancient Greek *ἐξαλώτης (*exalṓtēs), from ἔξαλος (éxalos, "out of the sea" → "wind from the southeast"). Traditionally thought to be a derivative of Arabic شَرْق (šarq, “east”).


congesta

Borrowed from Latin congesta (nix) (“accumulated (snow)”), from congestus, perfect passive participle of congerō.

bor+

Esquivem una congesta glaçada, superem una barrera de roca i fem cap a una clotada obaga farcida de neu.

We avoid an icy snowdrift, overcome a barrier of rock, and make for a shady depression filled with snow.

an accumulation of snow at a high elevation; a snowbank or snowdrift


udolar

ca-verb

udolar (first-person singular present udolo, first-person singular preterite udolí, past participle udolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

udolar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
udolo (first-person present singular)
udolí (first-person preterite singular)
udolat (participle past)
udolar (infinitive)
udolant (gerund)
udolat (masculine participle past singular)
udolada (feminine participle past singular)
udolats (masculine participle past plural)
udolades (feminine participle past plural)
udolo (first-person indicative present singular)
udoles (indicative present second-person singular)
udola (indicative present singular third-person)
udolem (first-person indicative plural present)
udoleu (indicative plural present second-person)
udolen (indicative plural present third-person)
udolava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
udolaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
udolava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
udolàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
udolàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
udolaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
udolaré (first-person future indicative singular)
udolaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
udolarà (future indicative singular third-person)
udolarem (first-person future indicative plural)
udolareu (future indicative plural second-person)
udolaran (future indicative plural third-person)
udolí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
udolares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
udolà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
udolàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
udolàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
udolaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
udolaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
udolaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
udolaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
udolaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
udolaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
udolarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
udoli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
udolis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
udoli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
udolem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
udoleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
udolin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
udolés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
udolessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
udolés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
udoléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
udoléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
udolessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
udola (imperative second-person)
udoli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
udolem (first-person imperative plural)
udoleu (imperative plural second-person)
udolin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no udolis (imperative negative second-person)
no udoli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no udolem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no udoleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no udolin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *ūlŭlare (with dissimilation of /l–l/), modified from Latin ŭlŭlāre. Doublet of ulular, a borrowing from Latin. Compare Occitan udolar, ulodar; French hurler; Spanish aullar.


col·lega

ca-noun

col·lega m or f by sense (plural col·legues)

Borrowed from Latin collega (“a partner in office”), from com- (“with”) + legare (“to send on an embassy”).


gel·laba

Borrowed from French djellaba, from Moroccan Arabic جلابة (jallāba).


domador

ca-noun

domador m (plural domadors, feminine domadora)


cotó

From Arabic قُطُن (quṭun), form of triliteral root qṭn.


homofòbia

Borrowed from English homophobia, coined in 1971, George Weinberg, Society and the Healthy Homosexual.


antediluvià

ca-adj

antediluvià (feminine antediluviana, masculine plural antediluvians, feminine plural antediluvianes)

antediluviana (feminine)
antediluvians (masculine plural)
antediluvianes (feminine plural)

From Latin ante diluvium (“before the flood”), in reference to the story of Noah’s Ark (Genesis 6–9), an early episode in the Bible. Equivalent to ante- + diluvià.


mossega

ca-noun

mossega m or f by sense (plural mossegues)


sanefa

Borrowed from Arabic صَنِفَة (ṣanifa, “border of a dress”).


sandvitx

sandwich (especially on square slices of bread)


forner

ca-noun

forner m (plural forners, feminine fornera)

From forn (“oven”) + -er (“occupational suffix”), or Late Latin furnārius, from Latin furnus.


armistici

Borrowed from Medieval Latin armistitium, from Latin arma (“weapons”) and statio (“immobility”) (compare solstitium). Cognate to French and English armistice, Galician and Spanish armisticio, Italian armistizio, Portuguese armistício.


Plató

Borrowed from Latin Platōnem, from Ancient Greek Πλάτων (Plátōn), from πλατύς (platús, “broad, wide”), either because of Plato's robust body, or wide forehead or the breadth of his eloquence.


abisme

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *abȳssimus, superlative of abyssus.


dragó

Inherited from Latin dracōnem (compare Occitan dragon, French dragon, Spanish dragón), from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn). Cognate to Catalan drac, which came from the Latin nominative dracō.


inculte

ca-adj

inculte (feminine inculta, masculine and feminine plural incultes)

inculta (feminine)
incultes (feminine masculine plural)


foia

Inherited from Old Catalan fòvia, from Latin fovea. Doublet of fòvea.


esquiador

ca-noun

esquiador m (plural esquiadors, feminine esquiadora)

esquiadors (plural)
esquiadora (feminine)


àrea

Learned borrowing from Latin ārea. Compare the inherited doublet era (“threshing floor”).


tonyina

From a derivative of Latin thunnus, from Ancient Greek θύννος (thúnnos). Compare Spanish tonina, toñina.


jutjat

(law) court, tribunal (venue for legal judgements)


sueu

ca-adj

sueu (feminine sueva, masculine plural sueus, feminine plural sueves)

sueva (feminine)
sueus (masculine plural)
sueves (feminine plural)


Guillem

a male given name, equivalent to English William


Gonçal

a male given name, equivalent to Spanish Gonzalo


Felip

a male given name, equivalent to English Philip


Prudència

a female given name, equivalent to English Prudence


Raül

a male given name, equivalent to English Ralph


Roc

a male given name, equivalent to English Rocco


Germà

Borrowed from Latin germānus (“brother”) or Germānus (“man from Germania”). Cognate with French Germain, Spanish Germán.


Ramir

a male given name, equivalent to Spanish Ramiro


Quirze

Borrowed from Latin Quiricus, from Ancient Greek Κυριακός (Kuriakós, “of the Lord”).


Guiu

a male given name, equivalent to English Guy


mitjana

(transport) traffic island, median strip (US), central reserve (UK)


ocupació

Learned borrowing from Latin occupātiōnem.

lbor

squatting (the practice of illegally occupying vacant buildings)


Ferran

a male given name, equivalent to English Ferdinand or Spanish Fernando


xilè

ca-adj

xilè (feminine xilena, masculine plural xilens, feminine plural xilenes)

xilena (feminine)
xilens (masculine plural)
xilenes (feminine plural)


enllaç

Deverbal from enllaçar. Compare Spanish enlace.


vivaç

vivaç m or f (masculine plural vivaços, feminine plural vivaces)

vivaços (masculine plural)
vivaces (feminine plural)


rematador

ca-noun

rematador m (plural rematadors, feminine rematadora)

rematadors (plural)
rematadora (feminine)


recórrer

ca-verb

recórrer (first-person singular present recorro, first-person singular preterite recorreguí, past participle recorregut); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

recórrer (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
recorro (first-person present singular)
recorreguí (first-person preterite singular)
recorregut (participle past)
recórrer (infinitive)
recorrent (gerund)
recorregut (masculine participle past singular)
recorreguda (feminine participle past singular)
recorreguts (masculine participle past plural)
recorregudes (feminine participle past plural)
recorro (first-person indicative present singular)
recorres (indicative present second-person singular)
recorre (indicative present singular third-person)
recorrem (first-person indicative plural present)
recorreu (indicative plural present second-person)
recorren (indicative plural present third-person)
recorria (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
recorries (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
recorria (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
recorríem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
recorríeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
recorrien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
recorreré (first-person future indicative singular)
recorreràs (future indicative second-person singular)
recorrerà (future indicative singular third-person)
recorrerem (first-person future indicative plural)
recorrereu (future indicative plural second-person)
recorreran (future indicative plural third-person)
recorreguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
recorregueres (indicative preterite second-person singular)
recorregué (indicative preterite singular third-person)
recorreguérem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
recorreguéreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
recorregueren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
recorreria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
recorreries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
recorreria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
recorreríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
recorreríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
recorrerien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
recorri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
recorris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
recorri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
recorrem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
recorreguem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
recorreu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
recorregueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
recorrin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
recorregués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
recorreguessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
recorregués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
recorreguéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
recorreguéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
recorreguessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
recorre (imperative second-person)
recorri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
recorrem (first-person imperative plural)
recorreguem (first-person imperative plural)
recorreu (imperative plural second-person)
recorrin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no recorris (imperative negative second-person)
no recorri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no recorrem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no recorreguem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no recorreu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no recorregueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no recorrin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan recórrer, from Latin recurrere. By surface analysis, re- + córrer.

(intransitive, law) to appeal, to seek relief


aurícula

Borrowed from Latin auricula (“outer ear”). Doublet of orella.

bor+

(anatomy) pinna, auricle (the visible part of the ear that resides outside of the head)

(anatomy) atrium (one of two upper chambers of the heart)

(botany) auricle (any appendage in the shape of an earlobe)


intersexualitat

ca-noun

intersexualitat f (plural intersexualitats)


trinxat

ca-adj

trinxat (feminine trinxada, masculine plural trinxats, feminine plural trinxades)

trinxada (feminine)
trinxats (masculine plural)
trinxades (feminine plural)


trinxat

a Catalan dish of cabbage, potato and pork, resembling bubble and squeak


miolar

ca-verb

miolar (first-person singular present miolo, first-person singular preterite miolí, past participle miolat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

miolar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
miolo (first-person present singular)
miolí (first-person preterite singular)
miolat (participle past)
miolar (infinitive)
miolant (gerund)
miolat (masculine participle past singular)
miolada (feminine participle past singular)
miolats (masculine participle past plural)
miolades (feminine participle past plural)
miolo (first-person indicative present singular)
mioles (indicative present second-person singular)
miola (indicative present singular third-person)
miolem (first-person indicative plural present)
mioleu (indicative plural present second-person)
miolen (indicative plural present third-person)
miolava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
miolaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
miolava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
miolàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
miolàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
miolaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
miolaré (first-person future indicative singular)
miolaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
miolarà (future indicative singular third-person)
miolarem (first-person future indicative plural)
miolareu (future indicative plural second-person)
miolaran (future indicative plural third-person)
miolí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
miolares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
miolà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
miolàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
miolàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
miolaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
miolaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
miolaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
miolaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
miolaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
miolaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
miolarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
mioli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
miolis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
mioli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
miolem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
mioleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
miolin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
miolés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
miolessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
miolés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
mioléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
mioléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
miolessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
miola (imperative second-person)
mioli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
miolem (first-person imperative plural)
mioleu (imperative plural second-person)
miolin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no miolis (imperative negative second-person)
no mioli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no miolem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no mioleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no miolin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


allargat

ca-adj

allargat (feminine allargada, masculine plural allargats, feminine plural allargades)

allargada (feminine)
allargats (masculine plural)
allargades (feminine plural)


aracnofòbia

From aracno- + -fòbia, from Ancient Greek ἀράχνη (arákhnē, “spider”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”).


imbècil

ca-adj

imbècil m or f (masculine and feminine plural imbècils)

Borrowed from Latin imbēcillus (“weak, feeble”, literally “without a staff”).


imbècil

ca-noun

imbècil m or f by sense (plural imbècils)


estúpid

estúpid m (plural estúpids, feminine estúpida)

From Middle French stupide, from Latin stupidus (“struck senseless, amazed”), from stupeō (“be amazed or confounded, be struck senseless”).


polzada

From polze (“thumb”) + -ada (noun-forming suffix).

af

(historical, measure) pulgada, Spanish inch, a former unit of length


taula periòdica

ca-noun

taula periòdica f (plural taules periòdiques)


nombre atòmic

nombre atòmic m (plural nombres atòmics)


constel·lació

constel·lació f (plural constel·lacions)


Joaquim

a male given name, equivalent to English Joachim


artefacte

Learned borrowing from Latin arte factum. Compare Italian artefatto.


trast

Inherited from Latin trānstrum. Doublet of trasto.


Àlvar

Borrowed from Old Norse Alfarr, from alfr (“elf”) + herr (“army”). Cognate to Swedish Alvar and Spanish Álvaro.


Emili

a male given name, equivalent to English Emil


Aleix

Inherited from Latin Alexius, from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξιος (Aléxios, “helper, defender”).

der

a male given name, equivalent to English Alexis


Màrius

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Marius


rostir

ca-verb

rostir (first-person singular present rosteixo, first-person singular preterite rostí, past participle rostit)

rosteixo (first-person present singular)
rostí (first-person preterite singular)
rostit (participle past)
rostir (infinitive)
rostint (gerund)
rostit (masculine participle past singular)
rostida (feminine participle past singular)
rostits (masculine participle past plural)
rostides (feminine participle past plural)
rosteixo (first-person indicative present singular)
rosteixes (indicative present second-person singular)
rosteix (indicative present singular third-person)
rostim (first-person indicative plural present)
rostiu (indicative plural present second-person)
rosteixen (indicative plural present third-person)
rostia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
rosties (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
rostia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
rostíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
rostíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
rostien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
rostiré (first-person future indicative singular)
rostiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
rostirà (future indicative singular third-person)
rostirem (first-person future indicative plural)
rostireu (future indicative plural second-person)
rostiran (future indicative plural third-person)
rostí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
rostires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
rostí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
rostírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
rostíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
rostiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
rostiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
rostiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
rostiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
rostiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
rostiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
rostirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
rosteixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
rosteixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
rosteixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
rostim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
rostiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
rosteixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
rostís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
rostissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
rostís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
rostíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
rostíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
rostissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
rosteix (imperative second-person)
rosteixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
rostim (first-person imperative plural)
rostiu (imperative plural second-person)
rosteixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no rosteixis (imperative negative second-person)
no rosteixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no rostim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no rostiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no rosteixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Via Old French rostir (“to roast”) from Frankish *rōstjan (“to roast”), from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną (“to roast”), from Proto-Indo-European *reus- (“to crackle, roast”). Compare Spanish rostir, French rôtir and Italian arrostire.

der

(pronominal) to turn brown due to frost damage (of vegetation)


espuri

(engineering) glitch (unexpected behaviour in a signal)


cremallera

Borrowed from French crémaillère. Doublet of clemàstecs (“trammel”).

mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering


cremallera

(rail transport) Ellipsis of tren cremallera.; rack railway


Cecili

Borrowed from Latin Caecilius, a Roman family name derived from caecus (“blind”).

a male given name, equivalent to English Cecil


pensionat

ca-noun

pensionat m (plural pensionats, feminine pensionada)

pensionats (plural)
pensionada (feminine)


Antònia

a female given name, equivalent to English Antonia


aplacar

ca-verb

aplacar (first-person singular present aplaco, first-person singular preterite aplaquí, past participle aplacat)

aplaco (first-person present singular)
aplaquí (first-person preterite singular)
aplacat (participle past)

(carpentry) to veneer (to place a thin layer of wood over)


antífona

Borrowed from Medieval Latin antiphōna, from Ancient Greek ἀντίφωνα (antíphōna, “verse response”), from ἀντίφωνος (antíphōnos, “responsive”), from ἀντί (antí, “against, in return”) + φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).

der

(ecclesiastical, music) antiphon, antiphony


Josep

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew יוֹסֵף (yôsēp̄, literally “(God) shall add”); a son of Jacob.

bor+

a male given name, equivalent to English Joseph


dena

Inherited from Old Catalan deena, from Vulgar Latin decena, from Latin decēnus (“tenth”). More at desè.

(Roman Catholicism) decade of the rosary

(Roman Catholicism) large bead dividing the beads of the rosary into groups of ten, or group of ten beads so marked


cirurgià

ca-noun

cirurgià m (plural cirurgians, feminine cirurgiana)

cirurgians (plural)
cirurgiana (feminine)


set pecats capitals

Meronyms: orgull, enveja, gola, avarícia, luxúria, peresa, ira


tòxic

ca-adj

tòxic (feminine tòxica, masculine plural tòxics, feminine plural tòxiques)

tòxica (feminine)
tòxics (masculine plural)
tòxiques (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin toxicus, from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón).


cuina

Inherited from Old Catalan coïna (with stress subsequently moved to the first vowel), from older cozina, from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna. Compare Occitan cosina.


Òscar

a male given name, equivalent to English Oscar


Blai

a male given name, equivalent to English Blaise


Àgueda

From Ancient Greek Ἀγαθή (Agathḗ), from ἀγαθός (agathós, “good”).

a female given name, equivalent to English Agatha


Àgata

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀγαθή (Agathḗ), from ἀγαθός (agathós, “good”).


reptant

ca-adj

reptant m or f (masculine and feminine plural reptants)


cappare

(botany) a plant's main shoot or tendril


possessió

(linguistics) A syntactic relationship between two nouns or nominals that may be used to indicate ownership


enemic

enemic (feminine enemiga, masculine plural enemics, feminine plural enemigues)

enemiga (feminine)
enemics (masculine plural)
enemigues (feminine plural)

Inherited from Latin inimīcus. Compare Occitan enemic.


raciocinació

Learned borrowing from Latin ratiōcinātiōnem.


residència

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin residentia.


comentari

Borrowed from Latin commentārius (“notebook”).


prelat

Borrowed from Medieval Latin praelātus, perfect passive participle of praeferō.


alabastre

Probably borrowed from Latin alabastrum, from Ancient Greek ἀλάβαστρος (alábastros).


encarnació

Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin incarnātiōnem.


procés

→ Spanish: procés


Octavi

Borrowed from Latin Octāvius, name of a Roman gens.

a male given name, equivalent to English Octavius


Octàvia

Borrowed from Latin Octāvia, feminine form of the gens name Octāvius.

a female given name, equivalent to English Octavia


lliura

Inherited from Latin lībra (“Roman pound”). Cognate with Galician, Portuguese, and Spanish libra.

inh+

British pound, a unit of British currency, originally notionally equivalent to a pound of sterling silver


velaritzar

ca-verb

velaritzar (first-person singular present velaritzo, first-person singular preterite velaritzí, past participle velaritzat)

velaritzo (first-person present singular)
velaritzí (first-person preterite singular)
velaritzat (participle past)
velaritzar (infinitive)
velaritzant (gerund)
velaritzat (masculine participle past singular)
velaritzada (feminine participle past singular)
velaritzats (masculine participle past plural)
velaritzades (feminine participle past plural)
velaritzo (first-person indicative present singular)
velaritzes (indicative present second-person singular)
velaritza (indicative present singular third-person)
velaritzem (first-person indicative plural present)
velaritzeu (indicative plural present second-person)
velaritzen (indicative plural present third-person)
velaritzava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
velaritzaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
velaritzava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
velaritzàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
velaritzàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
velaritzaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
velaritzaré (first-person future indicative singular)
velaritzaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
velaritzarà (future indicative singular third-person)
velaritzarem (first-person future indicative plural)
velaritzareu (future indicative plural second-person)
velaritzaran (future indicative plural third-person)
velaritzí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
velaritzares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
velaritzà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
velaritzàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
velaritzàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
velaritzaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
velaritzaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
velaritzaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
velaritzaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
velaritzaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
velaritzaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
velaritzarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
velaritzi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
velaritzis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
velaritzi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
velaritzem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
velaritzeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
velaritzin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
velaritzés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
velaritzessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
velaritzés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
velaritzéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
velaritzéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
velaritzessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
velaritza (imperative second-person)
velaritzi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
velaritzem (first-person imperative plural)
velaritzeu (imperative plural second-person)
velaritzin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no velaritzis (imperative negative second-person)
no velaritzi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no velaritzem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no velaritzeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no velaritzin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


verbalitzar

verbalitzar (first-person singular present verbalitzo, first-person singular preterite verbalitzí, past participle verbalitzat)

verbalitzo (first-person present singular)
verbalitzí (first-person preterite singular)
verbalitzat (participle past)
verbalitzar (infinitive)
verbalitzant (gerund)
verbalitzat (masculine participle past singular)
verbalitzada (feminine participle past singular)
verbalitzats (masculine participle past plural)
verbalitzades (feminine participle past plural)
verbalitzo (first-person indicative present singular)
verbalitzes (indicative present second-person singular)
verbalitza (indicative present singular third-person)
verbalitzem (first-person indicative plural present)
verbalitzeu (indicative plural present second-person)
verbalitzen (indicative plural present third-person)
verbalitzava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
verbalitzaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
verbalitzava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
verbalitzàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
verbalitzàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
verbalitzaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
verbalitzaré (first-person future indicative singular)
verbalitzaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
verbalitzarà (future indicative singular third-person)
verbalitzarem (first-person future indicative plural)
verbalitzareu (future indicative plural second-person)
verbalitzaran (future indicative plural third-person)
verbalitzí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
verbalitzares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
verbalitzà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
verbalitzàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
verbalitzàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
verbalitzaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
verbalitzaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
verbalitzaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
verbalitzaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
verbalitzaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
verbalitzaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
verbalitzarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
verbalitzi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
verbalitzis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
verbalitzi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
verbalitzem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
verbalitzeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
verbalitzin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
verbalitzés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
verbalitzessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
verbalitzés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
verbalitzéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
verbalitzéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
verbalitzessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
verbalitza (imperative second-person)
verbalitzi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
verbalitzem (first-person imperative plural)
verbalitzeu (imperative plural second-person)
verbalitzin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no verbalitzis (imperative negative second-person)
no verbalitzi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no verbalitzem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no verbalitzeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no verbalitzin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


dimeritzar

dimeritzar (first-person singular present dimeritzo, first-person singular preterite dimeritzí, past participle dimeritzat)

dimeritzo (first-person present singular)
dimeritzí (first-person preterite singular)
dimeritzat (participle past)
dimeritzar (infinitive)
dimeritzant (gerund)
dimeritzat (masculine participle past singular)
dimeritzada (feminine participle past singular)
dimeritzats (masculine participle past plural)
dimeritzades (feminine participle past plural)
dimeritzo (first-person indicative present singular)
dimeritzes (indicative present second-person singular)
dimeritza (indicative present singular third-person)
dimeritzem (first-person indicative plural present)
dimeritzeu (indicative plural present second-person)
dimeritzen (indicative plural present third-person)
dimeritzava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
dimeritzaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
dimeritzava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
dimeritzàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
dimeritzàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
dimeritzaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
dimeritzaré (first-person future indicative singular)
dimeritzaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
dimeritzarà (future indicative singular third-person)
dimeritzarem (first-person future indicative plural)
dimeritzareu (future indicative plural second-person)
dimeritzaran (future indicative plural third-person)
dimeritzí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
dimeritzares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
dimeritzà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
dimeritzàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
dimeritzàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
dimeritzaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
dimeritzaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
dimeritzaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
dimeritzaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
dimeritzaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
dimeritzaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
dimeritzarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
dimeritzi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
dimeritzis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dimeritzi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
dimeritzem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dimeritzeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
dimeritzin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
dimeritzés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
dimeritzessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
dimeritzés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dimeritzéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dimeritzéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
dimeritzessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dimeritza (imperative second-person)
dimeritzi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
dimeritzem (first-person imperative plural)
dimeritzeu (imperative plural second-person)
dimeritzin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no dimeritzis (imperative negative second-person)
no dimeritzi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no dimeritzem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no dimeritzeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no dimeritzin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


Herodes

Learned borrowing from Latin Hērōdēs, from Ancient Greek Ἡρῴδης (Hērṓidēs).


síndrome d'Estocolm

Calque of English Stockholm syndrome, derived from the Swedish Norrmalmstorgssyndromet.


positura

Learned borrowing from Latin positūra. Doublet of postura.


insomne

ca-adj

insomne m or f (masculine and feminine plural insomnes)


inspirador

ca-noun

inspirador m (plural inspiradors, feminine inspiradora)

inspiradors (plural)
inspiradora (feminine)


fetge

Inherited from Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”) (compare Occitan fetge, French foie, Spanish hígado), ellipsis of Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”). First attested in 1288.

der

(idiomatic) de sang i fetge

with violent and gory details (literally, “of blood and liver”) used to describe a truculent show

(idiomatic) treure el fetge

to make great efforts to achieve something (literally, “to throw up the liver”)

(idiomatic) posar-se pedres al fetge

to worry about something (literally, “to have stones in the liver”)

setze jutges d'un jutjat mengen fetge d'un penjat
a tongue twister
(literally, “sixteen judges of a court eat liver from a hanged man”)
the quintessential Catalan tongue twister to test your voiced sibillant consonants [z,ʒ,dz,dʒ]


dibuixant

ca-noun

dibuixant m or f by sense (plural dibuixants)


primer ministre

primer ministre m (plural primers ministres, feminine primera ministra)

primers ministres (plural)
primera ministra (feminine)


soroll

From the verb sorollar (itself possibly from Latin sollicitāre crossed with titillicāre), possibly influenced by eixorellar.


terratrèmol

From Latin terrae tremor, from terrae, genitive form of terra (“earth”), and tremor (“trembling”). The final l is due to dissimilation.


treballador

ca-adj

treballador (feminine treballadora, masculine plural treballadors, feminine plural treballadores)

treballadora (feminine)
treballadors (masculine plural)
treballadores (feminine plural)

[tɾə.βə.ʎəˈðo]

[tɾə.bə.ʎəˈðo]


treballador

ca-noun

treballador m (plural treballadors, feminine treballadora)

treballadors (plural)
treballadora (feminine)

[tɾə.βə.ʎəˈðo]

[tɾə.bə.ʎəˈðo]


acròbata

acròbata m or f by sense (plural acròbates)

[əˈkɾɔ.βə.tə]


nucli

Borrowed from Latin nū̆cleus, diminutive of nux (“nut”).


fosser

fosser m (plural fossers, feminine fossera)


manuella

Borrowed from French manivelle, which ultimately derives either from Latin manicula or manuālis.


britànic

ca-adj

britànic (feminine britànica, masculine plural britànics, feminine plural britàniques)

britànica (feminine)
britànics (masculine plural)
britàniques (feminine plural)

British (of, from or relating to Britain)


creuer

(tourism) cruise (a sea or lake voyage, especially one taken for pleasure)


Cesc

a diminutive of the male given name Francesc


migcampista

ca-noun

migcampista m or f by sense (plural migcampistes)


manxec

manxec m (plural manxecs, feminine manxega)

native or inhabitant of La Mancha (male or of unspecified gender)


manxec

ca-adj

manxec (feminine manxega, masculine plural manxecs, feminine plural manxegues)

manxega (feminine)
manxecs (masculine plural)
manxegues (feminine plural)


rossinyol

Perhaps from Old Occitan rossinhol, from Vulgar Latin *rusciniolus, from Vulgar Latin lusciniola, diminutive of Classical Latin luscinia.


enrocar

ca-verb

enrocar (first-person singular present enroco, first-person singular preterite enroquí, past participle enrocat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

enrocar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
enroco (first-person present singular)
enroquí (first-person preterite singular)
enrocat (participle past)
enrocar (infinitive)
enrocant (gerund)
enrocat (masculine participle past singular)
enrocada (feminine participle past singular)
enrocats (masculine participle past plural)
enrocades (feminine participle past plural)
enroco (first-person indicative present singular)
enroques (indicative present second-person singular)
enroca (indicative present singular third-person)
enroquem (first-person indicative plural present)
enroqueu (indicative plural present second-person)
enroquen (indicative plural present third-person)
enrocava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enrocaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enrocava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enrocàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enrocàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
enrocaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enrocaré (first-person future indicative singular)
enrocaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
enrocarà (future indicative singular third-person)
enrocarem (first-person future indicative plural)
enrocareu (future indicative plural second-person)
enrocaran (future indicative plural third-person)
enroquí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
enrocares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
enrocà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
enrocàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
enrocàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
enrocaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
enrocaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
enrocaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
enrocaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
enrocaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
enrocaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
enrocarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
enroqui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
enroquis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
enroqui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enroquem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
enroqueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enroquin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
enroqués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
enroquessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
enroqués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
enroquéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
enroquéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enroquessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
enroca (imperative second-person)
enroqui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
enroquem (first-person imperative plural)
enroqueu (imperative plural second-person)
enroquin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no enroquis (imperative negative second-person)
no enroqui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no enroquem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no enroqueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no enroquin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


llista

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *lista, from Frankish *līsta, from Proto-Germanic *līstǭ (“strip”).


Oriol

Inherited from Latin Aureolus/Auriolus, from aureolus (“golden”, adjective).


Núria

Spanish: Nuria

From the Roman Catholic Catalan epithet of the Virgin Mary La Mare de Déu de Núria (“The Mother of God of Núria”), from the place name Núria (Vall de Núria, “Núria valley”).


bisa

From French bise or directly from Germanic.

bise (dry northerly or northeastern wind)


segell

Inherited from Latin sigillum (compare French sceau, Spanish sello). Doublet of sigil.


llibreria

[ʎi.βɾəˈɾi.ə]

(proscribed, programming) library (collection of software routines)


tendó d'Aquil·les

ca-noun

tendó d'Aquil·les m (plural tendons d'Aquil·les)


Laia

a diminutive of the female given name Eulàlia


Arnau

a male given name, equivalent to English Arnold


sagnar

ca-verb

sagnar (first-person singular present sagno, first-person singular preterite sagní, past participle sagnat)

sagno (first-person present singular)
sagní (first-person preterite singular)
sagnat (participle past)
sagnar (infinitive)
sagnant (gerund)
sagnat (masculine participle past singular)
sagnada (feminine participle past singular)
sagnats (masculine participle past plural)
sagnades (feminine participle past plural)
sagno (first-person indicative present singular)
sagnes (indicative present second-person singular)
sagna (indicative present singular third-person)
sagnem (first-person indicative plural present)
sagneu (indicative plural present second-person)
sagnen (indicative plural present third-person)
sagnava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sagnaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sagnava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sagnàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sagnàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sagnaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sagnaré (first-person future indicative singular)
sagnaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
sagnarà (future indicative singular third-person)
sagnarem (first-person future indicative plural)
sagnareu (future indicative plural second-person)
sagnaran (future indicative plural third-person)
sagní (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sagnares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sagnà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sagnàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sagnàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sagnaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sagnaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
sagnaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
sagnaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
sagnaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
sagnaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
sagnarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
sagni (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sagnis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sagni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sagnem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sagneu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sagnin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sagnés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sagnessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sagnés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sagnéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sagnéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sagnessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sagna (imperative second-person)
sagni (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
sagnem (first-person imperative plural)
sagneu (imperative plural second-person)
sagnin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no sagnis (imperative negative second-person)
no sagni (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no sagnem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no sagneu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no sagnin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan sagnar, from Latin sanguināre, a verb based on sanguis (“blood”). First attested in 1309. Compare Occitan sagnar, French saigner, Spanish sangrar.


botifarra

→ Spanish: butifarra

From Late Latin buttis (“cask, wineskin”).

(uncountable, card games) a Catalan card game

a Catalan hand gesture indicating disapproval


duquessa

ca-noun

duquessa f (plural duquesses, masculine duc)

From duc (“duke”) + -essa (“-ess”, feminine noun-forming suffix).


cordó

From corda (“string”) + -ó. Compare French cordon, Italian cordone.

(castells) each of the concentric circles formed by castellers in the pinya


parella

Substantivization of the feminine of Late Latin pariculus, diminutive of Latin pār. Compare Spanish pareja.

Una parella d'asos.

(card games) pair (set of two cards with equal rank, but not necessarily the same suit)

Cartesian product
Cartesian product#English

(set theory) pair (each of the elements formed by the Cartesian product of two sets)


argentí

ca-adj

argentí (feminine argentina, masculine plural argentins, feminine plural argentines)

argentina (feminine)
argentins (masculine plural)
argentines (feminine plural)


argentí

ca-noun

argentí m or f by sense (plural argentins)