vi

Inherited from Old Catalan vi~vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


coca

Erythroxylum coca
Wikispecies:Erythroxylum coca


cordial

From Medieval Latin cordiālis (“of the heart”), from cor (“heart”).


trull

→ Spanish: trullo

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *troculum, from Latin torculum.


cava

From Late Latin cava, from Latin cavus (“hollow, concave”).


kumis

From Russian кумы́с (kumýs), probably via French koumis.


menta

crème de menthe (liqueur flavoured with mint)


follar

ca-verb

follar (first-person singular present follo, first-person singular preterite follí, past participle follat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

follar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
follo (first-person present singular)
follí (first-person preterite singular)
follat (participle past)
follar (infinitive)
follant (gerund)
follat (masculine participle past singular)
follada (feminine participle past singular)
follats (masculine participle past plural)
follades (feminine participle past plural)
follo (first-person indicative present singular)
folles (indicative present second-person singular)
folla (indicative present singular third-person)
follem (first-person indicative plural present)
folleu (indicative plural present second-person)
follen (indicative plural present third-person)
follava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
follaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
follava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
follàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
follàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
follaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
follaré (first-person future indicative singular)
follaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
follarà (future indicative singular third-person)
follarem (first-person future indicative plural)
follareu (future indicative plural second-person)
follaran (future indicative plural third-person)
follí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
follares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
follà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
follàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
follàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
follaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
follaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
follaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
follaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
follaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
follaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
follarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
folli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
follis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
folli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
follem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
folleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
follin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
follés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
follessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
follés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
folléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
folléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
follessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
folla (imperative second-person)
folli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
follem (first-person imperative plural)
folleu (imperative plural second-person)
follin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no follis (imperative negative second-person)
no folli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no follem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no folleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no follin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin fullāre (“to beat, to full”), according to the Institut d'Estudis Catalans, or from a derivative of fullō,; or from Latin follis (“bellows”), according to the Real Academia Española.

inh

(transitive) to tread grapes to make wine


cubata

Un pagafantes és el típic balòstia que, pensant que pot traure'n un benefici amatori, convida a Fantes o cubates als seus ligues.

2022 February 9, Vincent Pons, “Pagafantes”, in Nosaltres La Veu:

A nice guy is the typical wimp who, thinking to get some kind of romantic benefit, treats their pals to Fantas or Cuba libres.


holanda

an aguardiente with an ABV between 51.8% and 53.4%


opi

Borrowed from Latin opium, from Ancient Greek ὄπιον (ópion).


sidra

Borrowed from Spanish sidra, from Old French sidre, from Latin sīcera, from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́keră) from Late Latin sīcera, a borrowing from Ancient Greek σῑ́κερᾰ (sī́keră), from Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār).

der

Hebrew שֵׁכָר (šēḵār)


malvasia

From Malvasia, from earlier Malvesia, mediaeval Catalan name for the Greek town of Μονεμβασίᾱ (Monembasíā) where the grape is thought to have originated.


morfina

(biochemistry, pharmacology) morphine (opioid used as an anaesthetic or recreational drug)


ginebra

→? Spanish: ginebra

First attested in 1868; formally the feminine of ginebre, but possibly taken as an adaptation of French genièvre or English geneva (“gin”), cf. also jenever.

Era una beguda forta, com ginebra o whisky, el nom de la qual jo no havia sentit mai.

1934, Joan Puig i Ferreter, Camins de França:


anyada

(winemaking) vintage (year of production)


murta

Borrowed from Latin myrta, variant form of myrtus. Compare Sicilian murtiḍḍa.

a traditional liqueur of Corsica and Sardinia produced by macerating myrtle berries


terrer

ca-noun

terrer m (plural terrers, feminine terrera)


cremat

Ellipsis of rom cremat (“burnt rum”).; an alcoholic cocktail containing rum, coffee, sugar, and spices, which is flambéed before drinking


viner

ca-adj

viner (feminine vinera, masculine plural viners, feminine plural vineres)

vinera (feminine)
viners (masculine plural)
vineres (feminine plural)


celler

From Late Latin cellārium, from Latin cella.

(Mallorca) restaurant (especially one dedicated to traditional Mallorcan cuisine)


xampany

Borrowed from French champagne, from Champagne, from Late Latin campania. Doublet of campanya.


vinícola

vinícola m or f (masculine and feminine plural vinícoles)

regió vinícola


vi negre

[ˈbi ˈnɛ.ɣɾə]

[ˈvi ˈnə.ɣɾə]


rebentat

(Mallorca) Espresso with a shot of liquor


hidromel

Learned borrowing from Latin hydromel(i).


drogoaddicte

ca-adj

drogoaddicte (feminine drogoaddicta, masculine and feminine plural drogoaddictes)

drogoaddicta (feminine)
drogoaddictes (feminine masculine plural)


heroïnòman

heroïnòman (feminine heroïnòmana, masculine plural heroïnòmans, feminine plural heroïnòmanes)

heroïnòmana (feminine)
heroïnòmans (masculine plural)
heroïnòmanes (feminine plural)


trepitjar

ca-verb

trepitjar (first-person singular present trepitjo, first-person singular preterite trepitgí, past participle trepitjat)

trepitjo (first-person present singular)
trepitgí (first-person preterite singular)
trepitjat (participle past)
trepitjar (infinitive)
trepitjant (gerund)
trepitjat (masculine participle past singular)
trepitjada (feminine participle past singular)
trepitjats (masculine participle past plural)
trepitjades (feminine participle past plural)
trepitjo (first-person indicative present singular)
trepitges (indicative present second-person singular)
trepitja (indicative present singular third-person)
trepitgem (first-person indicative plural present)
trepitgeu (indicative plural present second-person)
trepitgen (indicative plural present third-person)
trepitjava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
trepitjaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
trepitjava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
trepitjàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
trepitjàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
trepitjaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
trepitjaré (first-person future indicative singular)
trepitjaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
trepitjarà (future indicative singular third-person)
trepitjarem (first-person future indicative plural)
trepitjareu (future indicative plural second-person)
trepitjaran (future indicative plural third-person)
trepitgí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
trepitjares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
trepitjà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
trepitjàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
trepitjàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
trepitjaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
trepitjaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
trepitjaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
trepitjaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
trepitjaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
trepitjaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
trepitjarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
trepitgi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
trepitgis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
trepitgi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
trepitgem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
trepitgeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
trepitgin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
trepitgés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
trepitgessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
trepitgés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
trepitgéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
trepitgéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
trepitgessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
trepitja (imperative second-person)
trepitgi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
trepitgem (first-person imperative plural)
trepitgeu (imperative plural second-person)
trepitgin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no trepitgis (imperative negative second-person)
no trepitgi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no trepitgem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no trepitgeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no trepitgin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Apparently from dialectal trapitx (“olive oil press”), which may represent a Mozarabic development of Byzantine Greek *τραπήτιον (*trapḗtion), a diminutive of trapētus.

(winemaking) to tread grapes to make wine


mistela

Borrowed from Italian mistella, from misto (“mixed”).

mistelle (grape must with additional alcohol)


priorat

Priorat (wine from the DOQ Priorat in Catalonia)


cigaló

Farà servir aquest temps per fer un cigaló amb ells.

He'll use this time to have a drink with them.

a mixed drink consisting of espresso with a shot of liquor


mata-rates

Verb-object compound, composed of mata (“to kill”) + rates (“rats”).


masclet

a cocktail typical of Reus in Tarragona, consisting of a mixture of red vermouth and Plim, a local banana-flavoured beverage


fudre

Sota terra, les estances per a l'envelliment dels vins allotgen un centenar de bótes i fudres de fusta de roure.

Below ground, the aging rooms house a hundred oak barrels and foeders.


bèquic

Borrowed from Latin bēchicus, from Ancient Greek βηχικός (bēkhikós), from βήξ (bḗx, “cough”).


cocaïnòman

ca-noun

cocaïnòman m (plural cocaïnòmans, feminine cocaïnòmana)

cocaïnòmans (plural)
cocaïnòmana (feminine)


moscatell

From moscat + -ell; form influenced by Italian moscatello.


garnatxa

garnatxes (plural)
garnatxo (alternative)
granatxa (alternative)

From earlier vernatxa, from Italian vernaccia, from Vulgar Latin *hībernācea. Cognate with Spanish garnacha, French grenache.


monestrell

Inherited from Vulgar Latin monastēriellum, diminutive of monastērium (“monastery”), presumably due to being cultivated on monastery grounds.

inh+

monestrell (red grape variety originating in Catalonia)


marrasquí

marrasquins (plural)
marasquino (alternative)
marrasquino (alternative)

Borrowed from Italian maraschino, from marasca (“kind of sour cherry”).


cuba libre

Borrowed from Spanish cubalibre, from English Cuba libre.

cubalibre (alternative)
cuba-libre (alternative)


DOQ

(chiefly wine) Initialism of Denominació d'origen qualificada (“denomination of qualified origin”).


denominació d'origen qualificada

ca-noun

denominació d'origen qualificada f (plural denominacions d'origen qualificada)

denominacions d'origen qualificada (plural)

From denominació d'origen (“denomination of origin”) + qualificada, feminine form of qualificat (“qualified”).

com

denomination of qualified origin (the highest category of Spanish wine region classification)


denominació d'origen

ca-noun

denominació d'origen f (plural denominacions d'origen)

denominacions d'origen (plural)
DO (alternative)

geographical indication
geographical indication#English

denomination of origin (a geographical indication for Spanish food and wines)


vinós

ca-adj

vinós (feminine vinosa, masculine plural vinosos, feminine plural vinoses)

vinosa (feminine)
vinosos (masculine plural)
vinoses (feminine plural)


cafè irlandès

ca-noun

cafè irlandès m (plural cafès irlandesos)


vi ranci

A type of traditional unfortified maderized wine with an ABV of 12% or more.


antiespasmòdic

ca-adj

antiespasmòdic (feminine antiespasmòdica, masculine plural antiespasmòdics, feminine plural antiespasmòdiques)

antiespasmòdica (feminine)
antiespasmòdics (masculine plural)
antiespasmòdiques (feminine plural)


antiespasmòdic

ca-noun

antiespasmòdic m (plural antiespasmòdics)


armanyac

Borrowed from French armagnac, from Armagnac, a region and former county in France.


vinater

vinater m (plural vinaters, feminine vinatera)

From vi + -at + -er. Compare Medieval Latin vīnētārius.


botellot

From botella + -ot. In the sense of "street party", a calque of Spanish botellón.

(colloquial) street BYOB party (a Spanish activity when people (above all the teenagers and young adults) congregate in public places to socialize while drinking alcohol)


entrompada

(colloquial) street BYOB party (a Spanish activity when people (above all teenagers and young adults) congregate in public places to socialize while drinking alcohol)


cerveser

ca-adj

cerveser (feminine cervesera, masculine plural cervesers, feminine plural cerveseres)

cervesera (feminine)
cervesers (masculine plural)
cerveseres (feminine plural)

La companyia cervesera blanenca Marina Costa Brava ha estat reconeguda amb el Premi de Plata al Barcelona Beer Challenge.

The Blanes beer company Marina Costa Brava has been recognised with the Silver Medal at the Barcelona Beer Challenge.


cendrosa

Es coneix amb altres noms com oïdi o cendrosa (a causa del color grisenc que tenen els grans afectats).

2020, Nil Barceló, Tornar a pagès: manual pràctic d'horticultura:

It is known by other names such as oidium or powdery mildew (on account of the greyish colour which the affected grapes have).


antiescorbútic

antiescorbútic (feminine antiescorbútica, masculine plural antiescorbútics, feminine plural antiescorbútiques)

antiescorbútica (feminine)
antiescorbútics (masculine plural)
antiescorbútiques (feminine plural)


antiescorbútic

ca-noun

antiescorbútic m (plural antiescorbútics)


drogodependent

ca-adj

drogodependent m or f (masculine and feminine plural drogodependents)

drogodependents (feminine masculine plural)