guerra

→ Sardinian: gherra

Inherited from Old Catalan guerra~gerra, from Early Medieval Latin werra, from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”).


te

The name of the Latin-script letter T/t.


te

head

te (enclitic, contracted 't, proclitic et, contracted proclitic t')

't (contracted)
et (proclitic)
t' (contracted proclitic)
jo (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
mi (first-person personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
em (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (direct-object first-person objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (direct-object enclitic first-person objective personal pronoun singular weak)
em (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
m’ (first-person indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-me (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’m (enclitic first-person indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular weak)
meu (first-person personal possessive pronoun singular)
nós (first-person formal majestic personal pronoun singular strong subjective)
ens (direct-object first-person formal majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (direct-object enclitic first-person formal majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
ens (first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal proclitic pronoun singular weak)
-nos (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
’ns (enclitic first-person formal indirect-object majestic objective personal pronoun singular weak)
nostre (first-person formal majestic personal possessive pronoun singular)
tu (personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
et (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
et (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
t’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-te (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’t (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
teu (personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vós (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
us (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
us (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-vos (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
-us (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
vostre (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
vostè (formal personal pronoun second-person singular strong subjective)
el (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
l’ (direct-object formal objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic formal objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
li (formal indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun second-person singular weak)
-li (enclitic formal indirect-object objective personal pronoun second-person singular weak)
seu (formal personal possessive pronoun second-person singular)
ell (masculine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
el (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-lo (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
’l (direct-object enclitic masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object masculine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object masculine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (masculine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ella (feminine personal pronoun singular strong subjective third-person)
la (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
l’ (direct-object feminine objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-la (direct-object enclitic feminine objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (feminine indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic feminine indirect-object objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (feminine personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
ho (direct-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-ho (direct-object enclitic neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
li (indirect-object neuter objective personal proclitic pronoun singular third-person weak)
-li (enclitic indirect-object neuter objective personal pronoun singular third-person weak)
seu (neuter personal possessive pronoun singular third-person)
si (personal pronoun reflexive singular strong subjective third-person)
es (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (direct-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (direct-object enclitic objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
es (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
s’ (indirect-object objective personal proclitic pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
-se (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
’s (enclitic indirect-object objective personal pronoun reflexive singular third-person weak)
seu (personal possessive pronoun reflexive singular third-person)
nosaltres (first-person personal plural pronoun)
ens (first-person personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-nos (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
’ns (enclitic first-person personal plural pronoun)
nostre (first-person personal plural pronoun)
vosaltres (personal plural pronoun second-person)
us (personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-vos (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
-us (enclitic personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostre (personal plural pronoun second-person)
vostès (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
els (formal personal plural proclitic pronoun second-person)
-los (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
’ls (enclitic formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
seu (formal personal plural pronoun second-person)
ells (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (masculine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (masculine personal plural pronoun third-person)
elles (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
les (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-les (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
els (feminine personal plural proclitic pronoun third-person)
-los (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
’ls (enclitic feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
seu (feminine personal plural pronoun third-person)
si (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
es (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
s’ (personal plural proclitic pronoun reflexive third-person)
-se (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
’s (enclitic personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
seu (personal plural pronoun reflexive third-person)
en (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
n’ (ablative genitive personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-ne (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
’n (ablative enclitic genitive personal plural pronoun)
hi (locative personal plural proclitic pronoun)
-hi (enclitic locative personal plural pronoun)


te

Camellia sinensis
Camellia sinensis#Translingual

tea; the product made from the leaves of the tea plant

tea; a light afternoon meal at which tea is commonly served


vi

Inherited from Old Catalan vi~vin, from Latin vīnum, from Proto-Italic *wīnom, from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom.


fruit

el fruit de les seves entranyes


de

The name of the Latin-script letter D/d.


be

The name of the Latin-script letter B/b.


alpaca

Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.


pit

Inherited from Old Catalan pit (also pits), from Latin pectus, from Proto-Italic *pektos, from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“breast”). Compare Occitan pièch, French pis, Spanish pecho.

(castells) force to support the castell, provided by the castellers in the pinya by pressing their chest onto the back of the casteller in front of them


president

→ Spanish: president

Learned borrowing from Latin praesidēns, prasedientem (“presiding over; president, leader”).


color

ca-noun

color m or (archaic, regional or poetic) f (plural colors)

Inherited from Latin colōrem. Compare Occitan color, French couleur.


general

general m (plural generals, feminine generala)


mi

mu; the Greek alphabet letter Μ (lowercase μ)


civil

ca-adj

civil m or f (masculine and feminine plural civils)


salsa

Inherited from Old Catalan salsa, from Vulgar Latin *salsa, a noun based on the feminine of Latin salsus (“salted”), perfect passive participle of salīre, a verb based on sāl.


granada

From granar + -ada. Compare Spanish granada, French grenade.


as

From Latin as (“basic Roman unit of money”).

(games) an ace (the side of a die with a single pip)

(card games) an ace (a card with a single pip, usually of highest rank in a suit)

(figuratively, sports) an ace (an expert)


actor

ca-noun

actor m (plural actors, feminine actora)

(law) legal entity who is party to a contract


collar

ca-verb

collar (first-person singular present collo, first-person singular preterite collí, past participle collat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

collar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
collo (first-person present singular)
collí (first-person preterite singular)
collat (participle past)
collar (infinitive)
collant (gerund)
collat (masculine participle past singular)
collada (feminine participle past singular)
collats (masculine participle past plural)
collades (feminine participle past plural)
collo (first-person indicative present singular)
colles (indicative present second-person singular)
colla (indicative present singular third-person)
collem (first-person indicative plural present)
colleu (indicative plural present second-person)
collen (indicative plural present third-person)
collava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
collaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
collava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
collàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
collàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
collaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
collaré (first-person future indicative singular)
collaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
collarà (future indicative singular third-person)
collarem (first-person future indicative plural)
collareu (future indicative plural second-person)
collaran (future indicative plural third-person)
collí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
collares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
collà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
collàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
collàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
collaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
collaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
collaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
collaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
collaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
collaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
collarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
colli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
collis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
colli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
collem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
colleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
collin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
collés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
collessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
collés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
colléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
colléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
collessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
colla (imperative second-person)
colli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
collem (first-person imperative plural)
colleu (imperative plural second-person)
collin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no collis (imperative negative second-person)
no colli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no collem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no colleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no collin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From the action of securing a yoke around the coll (“neck”) of an animal.

(textiles) to adjust a collador (“heddle”)


xaman

Borrowed from German Schamane, from Russian шама́н (šamán), from Evenki шама̄н (şamān).


san

San; the Archaic Greek letter Ϻ (lowercase ϻ)


transsexual

ca-noun

transsexual m or f by sense (plural transsexuals)


manga

From Japanese 漫画(まんが) (manga), after an 1814 book by Katsushika Hokusai.


homosexual

homosexual m or f by sense (plural homosexuals)


mare

French language
Latin language
Occitan language
Old Catalan language
Proto-Indo-European language
Proto-Italic language
Spanish language

From Old Catalan mare, from Latin māter, mātrem, from Proto-Italic *mātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Occitan maire, French mère, Spanish madre.


diccionari

Borrowed from Medieval Latin dictiōnārium (“dictionary”), derived from Latin dictiō (“saying, speaking”) + -ārium.


quatre

Inherited from Latin quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. Compare Occitan quatre, French quatre, and Spanish cuatro.

(castells) a castell with four castellers per level


cop

Per GDLC, possibly from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, lap; fabric fold; pocket”), with influence from copa (“cup”). First attested in 1324. In some senses (e.g. "snowflake"), influenced by Spanish copo (“flake”).

der

(fishing) catch bag (bag for holding caught fish, attached to a net)


tres

Inherited from Latin trēs, from Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Occitan and Spanish tres, Italian tre, French trois.

(castells) a castell with three castellers on each level of the tronc


theta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek θῆτα (thêta).


gamma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma).


digamma

Digamma; the obsolete Greek letter Ϝ (lowercase ϝ)


iota

From Ancient Greek ἰῶτα (iôta). Doublet of jota.


zeta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ζῆτα (zêta).

The name of the Latin-script letter Z/z.


cor

Inherited from Old Catalan cor, from Vulgar Latin *corem m, from Latin cor n.

dir-ho de tot cor

to say it with all the heart; to be sincere


lambda

lambda; the Greek letter Λ (lowercase λ)


metre

(poetry, music) metre/meter (the rhythm of a song or poem)


cesta

Borrowed from Basque zesta. Doublet of cista.

cesta, xistera (basket used in jai alai)


beta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek βῆτα (bêta).


delta

Borrowed from Ancient Greek δέλτα (délta).


ge

The name of the Latin-script letter G/g.


pis

(castells) each of the levels of a castell


ce

The name of the Latin-script letter C/c.


ca

Apocopated form of casa. Compare French chez, Spanish ca, Italian ca'.

Anem a ca la Maria.

Aquell casalot és cal Ramon.

Parlem català a ca nostra.


bus

Cognate to Spanish buso (“underwater snail”) and Portuguese búzio (“underwater snail”), from Latin būcina (“horn”).


pe

The name of the Latin-script letter P/p.


sigma

Sigma; the Greek letter Σ (lowercase σ or ς)


feta

Borrowed from Greek φέτα (féta), from Italian fetta (“slice”).


vent

Inherited from Old Catalan vent, from Latin ventus, from Proto-Italic *wentos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts < *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).

(castells) a casteller in the pinya standing between the laterals, and holding the right leg of one segon and the left leg of another (primer vent), or a casteller placed behind one of the primers vents


nogat

Borrowed from Occitan nogat, from noga (“nut”).


tap

(castells) a casteller inserted into an empty space in a pinya to make it more compact


arc

Inherited from Latin arcus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷo-.

(music) bow (used to play string instruments)


miner

ca-noun

miner m (plural miners, feminine minera)


tsar

Borrowed from Russian царь (carʹ), from Old East Slavic цьсарь (cĭsarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cèsar.


net

ca-adj

net (feminine neta, masculine plural nets, feminine plural netes)

neta (feminine)
nets (masculine plural)
netes (feminine plural)

From Old Catalan net, from Vulgar Latin *nittus, syncopated from Latin nitidus (“bright, clear”). Doublet of nèdol ('pasturage'), from Old Catalan nèdeu (“clean”), from nitidus- but without the early syncope. Compare also French net, Italian netto.

(castells) (of a castell) built without a pinya, or without a folre or manilles when it would normally have these


ela

The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.


sabre

Borrowed from French sabre, from German Säbel.

the silver scabbardfish (Lepidopus caudatus)


cantar

ca-verb

cantar (first-person singular present canto, first-person singular preterite cantí, past participle cantat)

canto (first-person present singular)
cantí (first-person preterite singular)
cantat (participle past)
cantar (infinitive)
cantant (gerund)
cantat (masculine participle past singular)
cantada (feminine participle past singular)
cantats (masculine participle past plural)
cantades (feminine participle past plural)
canto (first-person indicative present singular)
cantes (indicative present second-person singular)
canta (indicative present singular third-person)
cantem (first-person indicative plural present)
canteu (indicative plural present second-person)
canten (indicative plural present third-person)
cantava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cantaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cantava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cantàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cantàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cantaré (first-person future indicative singular)
cantaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
cantarà (future indicative singular third-person)
cantarem (first-person future indicative plural)
cantareu (future indicative plural second-person)
cantaran (future indicative plural third-person)
cantí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cantares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cantà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cantàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cantàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cantaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cantaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cantaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cantaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cantaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cantaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cantarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
canti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cantis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
canti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cantem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
canteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cantin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cantés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cantessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cantés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cantéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cantéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cantessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canta (imperative second-person)
canti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
cantem (first-person imperative plural)
canteu (imperative plural second-person)
cantin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no cantis (imperative negative second-person)
no canti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no cantem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no canteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no cantin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


final

(sports, competitions) final, final round


biblioteca

Borrowed from Latin bibliothēca, from Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē, “library”).


intent

(castells) a castell that collapses before its construction is completed (as opposed to a castell carregat, which collapses after it is completed, or an intent desmuntat, which is not completed but is successfully dismantled without collapsing)


heterosexual

ca-noun

heterosexual m or f by sense (plural heterosexuals)


cinta

From Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.


minúscula

(orthography) minuscule (lower-case letter)


bisexual

bisexual m or f by sense (plural bisexuals)


dos

Inherited from Latin duōs, accusative form of duo (“two”), from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Compare Occitan dos, French deux, Spanish dos.

(castells) One of a pair of castellers in the pom de dalt, who form the third-highest level of the castell


quart

Inherited from Latin quārtus (“fourth”).

(castells) a casteller on the fourth level of a castell


coma

Borrowed from Latin comma, from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).


profeta

profeta m or f by sense (plural profetes)


emperador

emperador m (plural emperadors, feminine emperadriu)

emperadors (plural)
emperadriu (feminine)

From Latin imperātōrem. Documented since ca. 1280.


mesa

Borrowed from Spanish mesa, from Latin mēnsa.


sampi

sampi; the Ancient Greek letter Ϡ (lowercase ϡ)


koppa

Koppa; the Ancient Greek letter Ϙ (lowercase ϙ)


mel

(archaic) Contraction of me el. (in medieval Catalan, nowadays written as me'l)


mona

From earlier mamona, maimona, from Arabic مَيْمُون (maymūn, “baboon, mandrill”).

der

a matching card game similar to Old Maid; also the loser and the losing card in this game


mona

Inherited from Latin munda, plural of mundum (“world”).

a round cake garnished with eggs (originally hard-boiled, now usually chocolate) eaten at Easter


peu

Inherited from Old Catalan peu, from Latin pedem.
Cognate with Occitan pè; French pied; Asturian and Spanish pie; and Galician and Portuguese pé.

peu de pàgina

(design, typography) footer, the bottom of a page or design


professor

ca-noun

professor m (plural professors, feminine professora)

professors (plural)
professora (feminine)


veda

closed season (period during which hunting is prohibited)


pal

Inherited from Old Catalan pal, from Latin pālus (“stake, pole”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.


par

From Latin pār (“even, equal”). The sports usage is a English par.


seder

seder m (plural seders, feminine sedera)


Adam

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, “earth, man, soil, light brown”).

der

a male given name, equivalent to English Adam


porc

Inherited from Old Catalan porc, from Latin porcus, from Proto-Italic *porkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos (“young swine, young pig”).


saga

Borrowed from Old Norse saga, maybe through English saga.


golf

Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin colfus, colphus, culfus, alteration of colpus, from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos).


cardamom

Borrowed from Latin cardamōmum, from Ancient Greek καρδάμωμον (kardámōmon).


mancala

Borrowed from Arabic مَنْقَلَة (manqala).

bor+

mancala (family of two-person board games)


autor

ca-noun

autor m (plural autors, feminine autora)


espasa

Inherited from Old Catalan (which also had a variant espaa), from Latin spatha (“sword”) (compare Occitan espasa, Spanish espada, French épée), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).

(card games, in the plural) swords; a suit in the Spanish deck of cards


porter

From porta + -er or from Old Catalan porter, from Late Latin portārius, from Latin porta. Compare French portier.


lateral

lateral m or f by sense (plural laterals)

(castells) a casteller in the pinya, who stands beside the baix and holds the legs of one of the segons to prevent them from swaying sideways


flam

Borrowed from French flan, from Old French flaon. Doublet of flaó.


pilar

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pīlāre, from Latin pīla (“pillar”).

(castells) a castell built with just one casteller on each level

(castells) each of the vertical columns of castellers making up the tronc of a castell (syn. rengla)


gaiter

gaiter m (plural gaiters, feminine gaitera)


macer

macer m (plural macers, feminine macera)


coca

→ English: coca

Borrowed from Old Dutch coca, from Proto-Germanic *kakǭ, related to English cake.

(cooking) coca (pastry typically made and consumed in the Catalan-speaking areas)


disc

Borrowed from Latin discus, originally from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “disk, quoit, platter”).


asexual

ca-noun

asexual m or f by sense (plural asexuals)


reina

Inherited from Old Catalan reïna (with a shift in stress), from Latin rēgīna.


rebel

ca-adj

rebel m or f (masculine and feminine plural rebels)


fi

Borrowed from Latin phi, from Ancient Greek φεῖ (pheî).


dau

From a Vulgar Latin *dadu, of uncertain origin; perhaps of Arabic origin, cf. أَعْدَاد (ʔaʕdād), or alternatively from Latin datum, from datus (“given”), the past participle of dare (“to give”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to lay out, to spread out”). Compare French dé, Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese dado.


viola

viola (flowering plant of the genus Viola)


viola

Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).


circumflex

Learned borrowing from Latin circumflexus.


bomber

ca-noun

bomber m (plural bombers, feminine bombera)


ferro

Inherited from Old Catalan ferro~ferre~ferr, from Latin ferrum.

(golf) iron (a golf club used for middle-distance shots)


solo

(card games) solo (a trick-taking card game played with 36 cards, similar to frog)


barra

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”), cognate with French barre and English bar.


caldera

Inherited from Late Latin caldāria (“cooking-pot”), derived from Latin caldus (“hot”).

inh+

(Balearic) a type of fish or seafood soup


mariner

ca-noun

mariner m (plural mariners, feminine marinera)

From marí. Compare Spanish marinero, Portuguese marinheiro, French marinier, Italian marinaio. Cf. also Vulgar Latin marinarius.


gust

Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico

From Latin gustus, from Proto-Italic *gustus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus. First attested in the 14th century, it was possibly a semi-learned word or early borrowing; compare the sound changes in the inherited Occitan gost, Portuguese gosto, and French goût.

molt al gust borbònic


A diacritical mark of the Latin script, called accent greu (“grave accent”) in Catalan, and found on À/à, È/è and Ò/ò.


angula

Borrowed from Basque angula, from Latin anguilla. Doublet of anguila.


restar

ca-verb

restar (first-person singular present resto, first-person singular preterite restí, past participle restat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

restar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
resto (first-person present singular)
restí (first-person preterite singular)
restat (participle past)
restar (infinitive)
restant (gerund)
restat (masculine participle past singular)
restada (feminine participle past singular)
restats (masculine participle past plural)
restades (feminine participle past plural)
resto (first-person indicative present singular)
restes (indicative present second-person singular)
resta (indicative present singular third-person)
restem (first-person indicative plural present)
resteu (indicative plural present second-person)
resten (indicative plural present third-person)
restava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
restaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
restava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
restàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
restàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
restaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
restaré (first-person future indicative singular)
restaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
restarà (future indicative singular third-person)
restarem (first-person future indicative plural)
restareu (future indicative plural second-person)
restaran (future indicative plural third-person)
restí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
restares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
restà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
restàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
restàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
restaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
restaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
restaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
restaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
restaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
restaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
restarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
resti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
restis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
resti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
restem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
resteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
restin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
restés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
restessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
restés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
restéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
restéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
restessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
resta (imperative second-person)
resti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
restem (first-person imperative plural)
resteu (imperative plural second-person)
restin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no restis (imperative negative second-person)
no resti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no restem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no resteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no restin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(sports, transitive) to return (a serve)


plena

(castells) in a castell with three or five castellers per level, the column to the right of the rengla

(games) a game similar to bingo popular around Christmastime


Samuel

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel


oro

(in the plural) a suit in a Spanish deck of cards


punt

Inherited from Latin pūnctum. Cognate with Spanish and Galician punto and Portuguese ponto.


fumar

fumar (first-person singular present fumo, first-person singular preterite fumí, past participle fumat)

fumo (first-person present singular)
fumí (first-person preterite singular)
fumat (participle past)
fumar (infinitive)
fumant (gerund)
fumat (masculine participle past singular)
fumada (feminine participle past singular)
fumats (masculine participle past plural)
fumades (feminine participle past plural)
fumo (first-person indicative present singular)
fumes (indicative present second-person singular)
fuma (indicative present singular third-person)
fumem (first-person indicative plural present)
fumeu (indicative plural present second-person)
fumen (indicative plural present third-person)
fumava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
fumaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
fumava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
fumàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
fumàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
fumaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
fumaré (first-person future indicative singular)
fumaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
fumarà (future indicative singular third-person)
fumarem (first-person future indicative plural)
fumareu (future indicative plural second-person)
fumaran (future indicative plural third-person)
fumí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
fumares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
fumà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
fumàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
fumàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
fumaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
fumaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
fumaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
fumaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
fumaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
fumaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
fumarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
fumi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
fumis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
fumi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
fumem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
fumeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
fumin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
fumés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
fumessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
fumés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
fuméssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
fuméssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
fumessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
fuma (imperative second-person)
fumi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
fumem (first-person imperative plural)
fumeu (imperative plural second-person)
fumin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no fumis (imperative negative second-person)
no fumi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no fumem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no fumeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no fumin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Latin fūmāre, present active indicative of fūmō.


paloma

Inherited from Vulgar Latin palumba, from Latin palumbus, palumbēs (“wood pigeon”).

Macrolepiota procera
Macrolepiota procera#Translingual

a parasol mushroom, especially the highly edible Macrolepiota procera


cinc

(castells) a castell built with five castellers on each level


rosbif

Borrowed from French rosbif, from English roast beef.


plaça

plaça de nou, a public location where a nine-storey castell has been successfully performed

plaça de deu, a public location where a ten-storey castell has been successfully performed

(castells) a location where castells are presented publicly

dur a plaça, successfully perform (a particular kind of castell) in public

(castells) a context of public performance, as opposed to during an assaig


alfa

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha), of Semitic origin.


solar

ca-verb

solar (first-person singular present solo, first-person singular preterite solí, past participle solat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

solar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
solo (first-person present singular)
solí (first-person preterite singular)
solat (participle past)
solar (infinitive)
solant (gerund)
solat (masculine participle past singular)
solada (feminine participle past singular)
solats (masculine participle past plural)
solades (feminine participle past plural)
solo (first-person indicative present singular)
soles (indicative present second-person singular)
sola (indicative present singular third-person)
solem (first-person indicative plural present)
soleu (indicative plural present second-person)
solen (indicative plural present third-person)
solava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
solaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
solava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
solàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
solàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
solaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
solaré (first-person future indicative singular)
solaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
solarà (future indicative singular third-person)
solarem (first-person future indicative plural)
solareu (future indicative plural second-person)
solaran (future indicative plural third-person)
solí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
solares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
solà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
solàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
solàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
solaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
solaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
solaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
solaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
solaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
solaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
solarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
soli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
solis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
soli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
solem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
soleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
solin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
solés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
solessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
solés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
soléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
soléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
solessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sola (imperative second-person)
soli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
solem (first-person imperative plural)
soleu (imperative plural second-person)
solin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no solis (imperative negative second-person)
no soli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no solem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no soleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no solin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, fishing) to weigh down (rigging) (on the seabed or riverbed by means of stones or lead weights)


kan

Borrowed from Medieval Latin chanis, from Turkic.


quinta

(card games) a run of five sequential cards of the same suit


jota

Borrowed from Latin iota. Doublet of iota.

The name of the Latin-script letter J/j.


jota

Uncertain. Perhaps from Arabic شَطْحَة (šaṭḥa).

bor

Arabic شَطْحَة (šaṭḥa)


diamant

Borrowed from French and Old French diamant.

Any of various species of estrildid finches in the obsolete subfamily Poephilinae.


traductor

ca-noun

traductor m (plural traductors, feminine traductora)

traductors (plural)
traductora (feminine)


Cam

Borrowed from Latin Cham, from Ancient Greek Χαμ (Kham), from Hebrew חָם (ẖam).


Abraham

Learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), from Hebrew אַבְרָהָם ('aḇrāhām, “Abraham”).


Joan

Inherited from Latin Iohannes, from Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוחנן (Yôḥānān, “Yahweh is gracious”).


pronunciar

ca-verb

pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronuncií, past participle pronunciat)

pronuncio (first-person present singular)
pronuncií (first-person preterite singular)
pronunciat (participle past)
pronunciar (infinitive)
pronunciant (gerund)
pronunciat (masculine participle past singular)
pronunciada (feminine participle past singular)
pronunciats (masculine participle past plural)
pronunciades (feminine participle past plural)
pronuncio (first-person indicative present singular)
pronuncies (indicative present second-person singular)
pronuncia (indicative present singular third-person)
pronunciem (first-person indicative plural present)
pronuncieu (indicative plural present second-person)
pronuncien (indicative plural present third-person)
pronunciava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
pronunciaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
pronunciava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
pronunciàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
pronunciàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
pronunciaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
pronunciaré (first-person future indicative singular)
pronunciaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
pronunciarà (future indicative singular third-person)
pronunciarem (first-person future indicative plural)
pronunciareu (future indicative plural second-person)
pronunciaran (future indicative plural third-person)
pronuncií (first-person indicative preterite singular)
pronunciares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
pronuncià (indicative preterite singular third-person)
pronunciàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
pronunciàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
pronunciaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
pronunciaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
pronunciaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
pronunciaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
pronunciaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
pronunciaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
pronunciarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
pronunciï (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pronunciïs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pronunciï (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pronunciem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pronuncieu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pronunciïn (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pronunciés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
pronunciessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
pronunciés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
pronunciéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
pronunciéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
pronunciessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
pronuncia (imperative second-person)
pronunciï (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
pronunciem (first-person imperative plural)
pronuncieu (imperative plural second-person)
pronunciïn (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no pronunciïs (imperative negative second-person)
no pronunciï (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no pronunciem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no pronuncieu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no pronunciïn (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


Aran

Derived from Biblical Hebrew הָרָן (Hārān).


cu

The name of the Latin-script letter Q/q.


FC

(soccer) FC: Initialism of futbol club.; Alternative form of CF (“club de futbol”)


papir

Learned borrowing from Latin papȳrus, from Ancient Greek πᾰ́πῡρος (pápūros).


guerrilla

Acabava d'esventrar un ànec i vaig recuperar, entre les vísceres, la Marianne que li havia lliurat abans d'incorporar-se a la guerrilla.

2014, Llorenç Capellà i Fornés, El carro de Selene:

I just eviscerated a duck and recovered, among the guts, the Marianne medallion which they'd delivered to him before incorporating him into the guerrilla unit.

guerrilla (small official or unofficial military troop)


regent

ca-adj

regent m or f (masculine and feminine plural regents)


sota

Inherited from Old Catalan sota, from Vulgar Latin *subta, alteration of Latin subtus (whence Old Catalan sots), derived from sub, from Proto-Italic *supo, from Proto-Indo-European *upo.


peto

Borrowed from Italian petto. Doublet of pit.


noc

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *naucus (“trough”), from *naucula, diminutive of Latin navis (“ship”).


fila

Inherited from Latin fīla, neuter plural of fīlum.


rapa

Probably from rappa, a Southern Italian dialect form of grappa (“bunch of grapes”).


puta

From a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. Cognate with French pute, Spanish puta, Portuguese puta, Galician puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).

(derogatory, vulgar) prostitute, whore, slut


castell

→ English: castell

→ Spanish: castell

Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.

(nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)


a

The first letter of the Catalan alphabet, written in the Latin script.


tela

Inherited from Old Catalan tela, from Latin tēla.


culer

ca-adj

culer m or f (masculine and feminine plural culers)

From cul (“bottom, butt”) + -er. The football sense is from fans sitting on the walls of the first stadium in Barcelona, exposing their culs to passersby.

(soccer, relational) of FC Barcelona, as a player, fan, coach etc.


culer

→ Spanish: culé

(soccer) a person connected with FC Barcelona, as a player, fan, staff, coach etc.


bandit

ca-noun

bandit m (plural bandits, feminine bandida)


corresponsal

corresponsal m or f by sense (plural corresponsals)

correspondent (a journalist who sends reports from a distant location)


mans

(castells, invariable f.pl.) a casteller positioned behind the baix (also in front of the baix in the case of a pilar) and helping to support the segon, or a casteller in the pinya positioned behind these mans

(castells, invariable f.pl.) any of the castellers helping to support the segons with their hands, including the mans as defined above, the vents, and the laterals

(castells, invariable f.pl.) in a construction built without a pinya, a casteller who stands around the base with arms raised and braced to provide safety in case of a fall; the act of doing this


cafetera

From cafeter + -era or French cafetière. See also tetera (“teapot”).

coffeemaker (kitchen apparatus used to brew and filter coffee)


periodista

periodista m or f by sense (plural periodistes)


descartar

ca-verb

descartar (first-person singular present descarto, first-person singular preterite descartí, past participle descartat)

descarto (first-person present singular)
descartí (first-person preterite singular)
descartat (participle past)
descartar (infinitive)
descartant (gerund)
descartat (masculine participle past singular)
descartada (feminine participle past singular)
descartats (masculine participle past plural)
descartades (feminine participle past plural)
descarto (first-person indicative present singular)
descartes (indicative present second-person singular)
descarta (indicative present singular third-person)
descartem (first-person indicative plural present)
descarteu (indicative plural present second-person)
descarten (indicative plural present third-person)
descartava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
descartaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
descartava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
descartàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
descartàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
descartaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
descartaré (first-person future indicative singular)
descartaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
descartarà (future indicative singular third-person)
descartarem (first-person future indicative plural)
descartareu (future indicative plural second-person)
descartaran (future indicative plural third-person)
descartí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
descartares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
descartà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
descartàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
descartàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
descartaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
descartaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
descartaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
descartaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
descartaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
descartaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
descartarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
descarti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
descartis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
descarti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
descartem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
descarteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
descartin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
descartés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
descartessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
descartés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
descartéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
descartéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
descartessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
descarta (imperative second-person)
descarti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
descartem (first-person imperative plural)
descarteu (imperative plural second-person)
descartin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no descartis (imperative negative second-person)
no descarti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no descartem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no descarteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no descartin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


política

politics (methodology and activities associated with running a government)


futbolista

ca-noun

futbolista m or f by sense (plural futbolistes)

(soccer) footballer (British); football player (Britain), soccer player (US, Canada, Australia)


expulsar

ca-verb

expulsar (first-person singular present expulso, first-person singular preterite expulsí, past participle expulsat)

expulso (first-person present singular)
expulsí (first-person preterite singular)
expulsat (participle past)
expulsar (infinitive)
expulsant (gerund)
expulsat (masculine participle past singular)
expulsada (feminine participle past singular)
expulsats (masculine participle past plural)
expulsades (feminine participle past plural)
expulso (first-person indicative present singular)
expulses (indicative present second-person singular)
expulsa (indicative present singular third-person)
expulsem (first-person indicative plural present)
expulseu (indicative plural present second-person)
expulsen (indicative plural present third-person)
expulsava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
expulsaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
expulsava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
expulsàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
expulsàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
expulsaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
expulsaré (first-person future indicative singular)
expulsaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
expulsarà (future indicative singular third-person)
expulsarem (first-person future indicative plural)
expulsareu (future indicative plural second-person)
expulsaran (future indicative plural third-person)
expulsí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
expulsares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
expulsà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
expulsàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
expulsàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
expulsaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
expulsaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
expulsaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
expulsaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
expulsaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
expulsaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
expulsarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
expulsi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
expulsis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
expulsi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
expulsem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
expulseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
expulsin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
expulsés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
expulsessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
expulsés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
expulséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
expulséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
expulsessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
expulsa (imperative second-person)
expulsi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
expulsem (first-person imperative plural)
expulseu (imperative plural second-person)
expulsin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no expulsis (imperative negative second-person)
no expulsi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no expulsem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no expulseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no expulsin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, sports, soccer) to send off, dismiss (show someone a red card)


conversar

conversar (first-person singular present converso, first-person singular preterite conversí, past participle conversat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

conversar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɛ (canonical)
/e/ (canonical)
/ə/ (canonical)
converso (first-person present singular)
conversí (first-person preterite singular)
conversat (participle past)
conversar (infinitive)
conversant (gerund)
conversat (masculine participle past singular)
conversada (feminine participle past singular)
conversats (masculine participle past plural)
conversades (feminine participle past plural)
converso (first-person indicative present singular)
converses (indicative present second-person singular)
conversa (indicative present singular third-person)
conversem (first-person indicative plural present)
converseu (indicative plural present second-person)
conversen (indicative plural present third-person)
conversava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
conversaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
conversava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
conversàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
conversàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
conversaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
conversaré (first-person future indicative singular)
conversaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
conversarà (future indicative singular third-person)
conversarem (first-person future indicative plural)
conversareu (future indicative plural second-person)
conversaran (future indicative plural third-person)
conversí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
conversares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
conversà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
conversàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
conversàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
conversaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
conversaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
conversaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
conversaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
conversaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
conversaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
conversarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
conversi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
conversis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
conversi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
conversem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
converseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
conversin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
conversés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
conversessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
conversés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
converséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
converséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
conversessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
conversa (imperative second-person)
conversi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
conversem (first-person imperative plural)
converseu (imperative plural second-person)
conversin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no conversis (imperative negative second-person)
no conversi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no conversem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no converseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no conversin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


ve

The name of the Latin-script letter V/v.


pintor

ca-noun

pintor m (plural pintors, feminine pintora)

Inherited from Old Catalan pintor, from Vulgar Latin *pīnctōrem, from Latin pictōrem. Compare Occitan pintor, Spanish pintor, French peintre.


marcar

ca-verb

marcar (first-person singular present marco, first-person singular preterite marquí, past participle marcat)

marco (first-person present singular)
marquí (first-person preterite singular)
marcat (participle past)
marcar (infinitive)
marcant (gerund)
marcat (masculine participle past singular)
marcada (feminine participle past singular)
marcats (masculine participle past plural)
marcades (feminine participle past plural)
marco (first-person indicative present singular)
marques (indicative present second-person singular)
marca (indicative present singular third-person)
marquem (first-person indicative plural present)
marqueu (indicative plural present second-person)
marquen (indicative plural present third-person)
marcava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
marcaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
marcava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
marcàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
marcàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
marcaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
marcaré (first-person future indicative singular)
marcaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
marcarà (future indicative singular third-person)
marcarem (first-person future indicative plural)
marcareu (future indicative plural second-person)
marcaran (future indicative plural third-person)
marquí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
marcares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
marcà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
marcàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
marcàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
marcaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
marcaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
marcaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
marcaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
marcaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
marcaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
marcarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
marqui (first-person present singular subjunctive)
marquis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
marqui (present singular subjunctive third-person)
marquem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
marqueu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
marquin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
marqués (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
marquessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
marqués (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
marquéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
marquéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
marquessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
marca (imperative second-person)
marqui (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
marquem (first-person imperative plural)
marqueu (imperative plural second-person)
marquin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no marquis (imperative negative second-person)
no marqui (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no marquem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no marqueu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no marquin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From marca + -ar or from Vulgar Latin *marcāre, of Germanic origin.


coronel

Borrowed from Italian colonnello, diminutive of colonna, from Latin columna.


caramel

Borrowed from Spanish caramelo, from Portuguese caramelo, from Latin calamellus. Doublet of caramell.

caramel (sticky confection made by heating sugar)


dama

Borrowed from French dame, from Latin domina. Doublet of dona.


compositor

ca-noun

compositor m (plural compositors, feminine compositora)

compositors (plural)
compositora (feminine)


halter

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).


lacrosse

Borrowed from Canadian French la crosse (“the stick”).


apnea

(sports) freediving / free-diving / free diving


ema

The name of the Latin-script letter M/m.


trull

→ Spanish: trullo

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *troculum, from Latin torculum.


coll

Inherited from Latin collum. Compare Occitan còl and French cou.


plantar

ca-verb

plantar (first-person singular present planto, first-person singular preterite plantí, past participle plantat)

planto (first-person present singular)
plantí (first-person preterite singular)
plantat (participle past)
plantar (infinitive)
plantant (gerund)
plantat (masculine participle past singular)
plantada (feminine participle past singular)
plantats (masculine participle past plural)
plantades (feminine participle past plural)
planto (first-person indicative present singular)
plantes (indicative present second-person singular)
planta (indicative present singular third-person)
plantem (first-person indicative plural present)
planteu (indicative plural present second-person)
planten (indicative plural present third-person)
plantava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
plantaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
plantava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
plantàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
plantàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
plantaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
plantaré (first-person future indicative singular)
plantaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
plantarà (future indicative singular third-person)
plantarem (first-person future indicative plural)
plantareu (future indicative plural second-person)
plantaran (future indicative plural third-person)
plantí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
plantares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
plantà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
plantàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
plantàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
plantaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
plantaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
plantaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
plantaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
plantaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
plantaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
plantarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
planti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
plantis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
planti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
plantem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
planteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
plantin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
plantés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
plantessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
plantés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
plantéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
plantéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
plantessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
planta (imperative second-person)
planti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
plantem (first-person imperative plural)
planteu (imperative plural second-person)
plantin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no plantis (imperative negative second-person)
no planti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no plantem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no planteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no plantin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan plantar, from Late Latin plantāre.

(pronominal, card games) to stand pat, stick


carter

ca-noun

carter m (plural carters, feminine cartera)

(card games) reserve (remaining cards not dealt out)


confessor

confessor m (plural confessors, feminine confessora)

confessors (plural)
confessora (feminine)

Learned borrowing from Latin cōnfessōrem.

lbor

confessor (priest who hears confessions)


vano

(castells) a set of pilars built simultaneously, for example at the end of an actuació


hòbbit

hobbit (a member of a fictional race of small humanoids with shaggy hair and hairy feet)


titular

ca-verb

titular (first-person singular present titulo, first-person singular preterite titulí, past participle titulat)

titulo (first-person present singular)
titulí (first-person preterite singular)
titulat (participle past)
titular (infinitive)
titulant (gerund)
titulat (masculine participle past singular)
titulada (feminine participle past singular)
titulats (masculine participle past plural)
titulades (feminine participle past plural)
titulo (first-person indicative present singular)
titules (indicative present second-person singular)
titula (indicative present singular third-person)
titulem (first-person indicative plural present)
tituleu (indicative plural present second-person)
titulen (indicative plural present third-person)
titulava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
titulaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
titulava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
titulàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
titulàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
titulaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
titularé (first-person future indicative singular)
titularàs (future indicative second-person singular)
titularà (future indicative singular third-person)
titularem (first-person future indicative plural)
titulareu (future indicative plural second-person)
titularan (future indicative plural third-person)
titulí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
titulares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
titulà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
titulàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
titulàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
titularen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
titularia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
titularies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
titularia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
titularíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
titularíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
titularien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
tituli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
titulis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tituli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
titulem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tituleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
titulin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
titulés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
titulessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
titulés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tituléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tituléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
titulessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
titula (imperative second-person)
tituli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
titulem (first-person imperative plural)
tituleu (imperative plural second-person)
titulin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no titulis (imperative negative second-person)
no tituli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no titulem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no tituleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no titulin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(pronominal) to obtain a diploma, to graduate


decor

Borrowed from Latin decōrum. Doublet of decòrum.


Nahum

der

Hebrew נַחוּם


pizzeria

From Italian pizzeria. By surface analysis, pizzer + -ia.


copa

Inherited from Late Latin cuppa, from Latin cūpa. Compare Occitan copa, French coupe, Spanish copa.

(card games, in the plural) goblets; a suit in the Spanish deck of cards


paella

→ Spanish: paella

From Old French paelle (“pan”), from Latin patella (“pan”). Compare Occitan paela.


història

Borrowed from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).


hac

The name of the Latin-script letter H/h.


rei

Inherited from Old Catalan rei, reig, from Latin rēgem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler”).

(endearing) darling, sport (name given to a male child or friend)


pega

Inherited from Vulgar Latin pica, variant form of Latin pix (“pitch, tar”).


ena

The name of the Latin-script letter N/n.


breu

Inherited from Latin brevem. Compare Occitan brèu.


grua

Inherited from Latin gruem (“crane”), from *gr̥h₂ú-, from Proto-Indo-European *gerh₂- (“to cry hoarsely”).


bou

→ Galician: bou


neula

Inherited from Old Catalan neula, from Latin nebula, from Proto-Indo-European *nébʰos (“cloud”). Compare Occitan nèbla, Portuguese névoa, Spanish niebla.


cava

From Late Latin cava, from Latin cavus (“hollow, concave”).


sena

(dice games) sice (the number six in a game of dice)


torre

Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).

(castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc

(historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer


escut

Inherited from Latin scūtum, from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”). Compare Occitan escut, French écu, Spanish escudo.


kumis

From Russian кумы́с (kumýs), probably via French koumis.


pianista

ca-noun

pianista m or f by sense (plural pianistes)


truc

Borrowed from Spanish truco or French truc.


essa

The name of the Latin-script letter S/s.


ple

Inherited from Old Catalan ple (also plen), from Latin plēnus, from Proto-Italic *plēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”).


menta

crème de menthe (liqueur flavoured with mint)


gorra

Borrowed from French gorre or Spanish gorra.


bola

First attested in 1502. From Latin bulla, probably through the intermediate of Occitan bola. Doublet of butlla and the archaic or dialectal bolla.

(baseball) ball (pitch which falls outside the strike zone)


cubata

Un pagafantes és el típic balòstia que, pensant que pot traure'n un benefici amatori, convida a Fantes o cubates als seus ligues.

2022 February 9, Vincent Pons, “Pagafantes”, in Nosaltres La Veu:

A nice guy is the typical wimp who, thinking to get some kind of romantic benefit, treats their pals to Fantas or Cuba libres.


follar

ca-verb

follar (first-person singular present follo, first-person singular preterite follí, past participle follat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

follar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
follo (first-person present singular)
follí (first-person preterite singular)
follat (participle past)
follar (infinitive)
follant (gerund)
follat (masculine participle past singular)
follada (feminine participle past singular)
follats (masculine participle past plural)
follades (feminine participle past plural)
follo (first-person indicative present singular)
folles (indicative present second-person singular)
folla (indicative present singular third-person)
follem (first-person indicative plural present)
folleu (indicative plural present second-person)
follen (indicative plural present third-person)
follava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
follaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
follava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
follàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
follàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
follaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
follaré (first-person future indicative singular)
follaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
follarà (future indicative singular third-person)
follarem (first-person future indicative plural)
follareu (future indicative plural second-person)
follaran (future indicative plural third-person)
follí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
follares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
follà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
follàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
follàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
follaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
follaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
follaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
follaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
follaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
follaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
follarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
folli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
follis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
folli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
follem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
folleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
follin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
follés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
follessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
follés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
folléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
folléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
follessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
folla (imperative second-person)
folli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
follem (first-person imperative plural)
folleu (imperative plural second-person)
follin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no follis (imperative negative second-person)
no folli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no follem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no folleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no follin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Perhaps from Vulgar Latin fullāre (“to beat, to full”), according to the Institut d'Estudis Catalans, or from a derivative of fullō,; or from Latin follis (“bellows”), according to the Real Academia Española.

inh

(transitive) to tread grapes to make wine


canapè

canapé (a bite-sized open-faced sandwich made of thin bread or toast topped with savory garnish)


orgue

Inherited from Latin organum. Doublet of òrgan, which was borrowed from Latin.

(firearms) (historical) A set of arquebus which could be fired all at once or one by one.


cometa

quotation mark (one of the symbols ', ", «, or »)


balancer

ca-noun

balancer m (plural balancers, feminine balancera)

person who weighs metals at a minting operation


pólvora

Inherited from Old Catalan polvora, polvera, from Late Latin pulvera, neuter plural based on Latin pulvis m. Doublet of pols < *pulvus.


corista

corista m or f by sense (plural coristes)


amonestar

ca-verb

amonestar (first-person singular present amonesto, first-person singular preterite amonestí, past participle amonestat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

amonestar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
amonesto (first-person present singular)
amonestí (first-person preterite singular)
amonestat (participle past)
amonestar (infinitive)
amonestant (gerund)
amonestat (masculine participle past singular)
amonestada (feminine participle past singular)
amonestats (masculine participle past plural)
amonestades (feminine participle past plural)
amonesto (first-person indicative present singular)
amonestes (indicative present second-person singular)
amonesta (indicative present singular third-person)
amonestem (first-person indicative plural present)
amonesteu (indicative plural present second-person)
amonesten (indicative plural present third-person)
amonestava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
amonestaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
amonestava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
amonestàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
amonestàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
amonestaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
amonestaré (first-person future indicative singular)
amonestaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
amonestarà (future indicative singular third-person)
amonestarem (first-person future indicative plural)
amonestareu (future indicative plural second-person)
amonestaran (future indicative plural third-person)
amonestí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
amonestares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
amonestà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
amonestàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
amonestàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
amonestaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
amonestaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
amonestaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
amonestaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
amonestaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
amonestaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
amonestarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
amonesti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
amonestis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
amonesti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
amonestem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
amonesteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
amonestin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
amonestés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
amonestessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
amonestés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
amonestéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
amonestéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
amonestessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
amonesta (imperative second-person)
amonesti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
amonestem (first-person imperative plural)
amonesteu (imperative plural second-person)
amonestin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no amonestis (imperative negative second-person)
no amonesti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no amonestem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no amonesteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no amonestin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From Late Latin or Vulgar Latin *admonestrāre, from Classical Latin admoneō (“remind, warn”), from ad + moneō (“warn, advise”).


cardar

ca-verb

cardar (first-person singular present cardo, first-person singular preterite cardí, past participle cardat)

cardo (first-person present singular)
cardí (first-person preterite singular)
cardat (participle past)
cardar (infinitive)
cardant (gerund)
cardat (masculine participle past singular)
cardada (feminine participle past singular)
cardats (masculine participle past plural)
cardades (feminine participle past plural)
cardo (first-person indicative present singular)
cardes (indicative present second-person singular)
carda (indicative present singular third-person)
cardem (first-person indicative plural present)
cardeu (indicative plural present second-person)
carden (indicative plural present third-person)
cardava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cardaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cardava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cardàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cardàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cardaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cardaré (first-person future indicative singular)
cardaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
cardarà (future indicative singular third-person)
cardarem (first-person future indicative plural)
cardareu (future indicative plural second-person)
cardaran (future indicative plural third-person)
cardí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cardares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cardà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cardàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cardàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cardaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cardaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cardaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cardaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cardaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cardaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cardarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
cardi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cardis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cardi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cardem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cardeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cardin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cardés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cardessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cardés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cardéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cardéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cardessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
carda (imperative second-person)
cardi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
cardem (first-person imperative plural)
cardeu (imperative plural second-person)
cardin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no cardis (imperative negative second-person)
no cardi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no cardem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no cardeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no cardin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(textiles) to comb, card (to disentangle the fibres)


copar

copar (first-person singular present copo, first-person singular preterite copí, past participle copat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

copar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
copo (first-person present singular)
copí (first-person preterite singular)
copat (participle past)
copar (infinitive)
copant (gerund)
copat (masculine participle past singular)
copada (feminine participle past singular)
copats (masculine participle past plural)
copades (feminine participle past plural)
copo (first-person indicative present singular)
copes (indicative present second-person singular)
copa (indicative present singular third-person)
copem (first-person indicative plural present)
copeu (indicative plural present second-person)
copen (indicative plural present third-person)
copava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
copaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
copava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
copàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
copàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
copaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
coparé (first-person future indicative singular)
coparàs (future indicative second-person singular)
coparà (future indicative singular third-person)
coparem (first-person future indicative plural)
copareu (future indicative plural second-person)
coparan (future indicative plural third-person)
copí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
copares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
copà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
copàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
copàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
coparen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
coparia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
coparies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
coparia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
coparíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
coparíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
coparien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
copi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
copis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
copi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
copem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
copeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
copin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
copés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
copessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
copés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
copéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
copéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
copessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
copa (imperative second-person)
copi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
copem (first-person imperative plural)
copeu (imperative plural second-person)
copin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no copis (imperative negative second-person)
no copi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no copem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no copeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no copin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(sports, politics) to sweep, to make a clean sweep (in a competition or election)


monarca

ca-noun

monarca m or f by sense (plural monarques)

Borrowed from Late Latin monarcha, from Ancient Greek μονάρχης (monárkhēs), variant of μόναρχος (mónarkhos, “sole ruler”).


monarca

Danaus plexippus
Danaus plexippus#Translingual


auxiliar

ca-adj

auxiliar m or f (masculine and feminine plural auxiliars)


auxiliar

ca-noun

auxiliar m or f by sense (plural auxiliars)


aloja

(historical) a drink made of hydromel flavoured with spices


virar

ca-verb

virar (first-person singular present viro, first-person singular preterite virí, past participle virat)

viro (first-person present singular)
virí (first-person preterite singular)
virat (participle past)
virar (infinitive)
virant (gerund)
virat (masculine participle past singular)
virada (feminine participle past singular)
virats (masculine participle past plural)
virades (feminine participle past plural)
viro (first-person indicative present singular)
vires (indicative present second-person singular)
vira (indicative present singular third-person)
virem (first-person indicative plural present)
vireu (indicative plural present second-person)
viren (indicative plural present third-person)
virava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
viraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
virava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
viràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
viràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
viraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
viraré (first-person future indicative singular)
viraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
virarà (future indicative singular third-person)
virarem (first-person future indicative plural)
virareu (future indicative plural second-person)
viraran (future indicative plural third-person)
virí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
virares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
virà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
viràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
viràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
viraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
viraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
viraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
viraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
viraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
viraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
virarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
viri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
viris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
viri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
virem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vireu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
virin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
virés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
viressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
virés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
viréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
viréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
viressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
vira (imperative second-person)
viri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
virem (first-person imperative plural)
vireu (imperative plural second-person)
virin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no viris (imperative negative second-person)
no viri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no virem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no vireu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no virin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *virāre, probably from Latin vibrāre (in which case it is a doublet of vibrar). Other possibilities include an alteration of gȳrō (source of the synonym girar) or a derivation from Gaulish *viru (“to deviate, veer off”), itself derived from viros (“round, crooked”). Compare Italian virare, French virer.


driblar

driblar (first-person singular present driblo, first-person singular preterite driblí, past participle driblat)

driblo (first-person present singular)
driblí (first-person preterite singular)
driblat (participle past)
driblar (infinitive)
driblant (gerund)
driblat (masculine participle past singular)
driblada (feminine participle past singular)
driblats (masculine participle past plural)
driblades (feminine participle past plural)
driblo (first-person indicative present singular)
dribles (indicative present second-person singular)
dribla (indicative present singular third-person)
driblem (first-person indicative plural present)
dribleu (indicative plural present second-person)
driblen (indicative plural present third-person)
driblava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
driblaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
driblava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
driblàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
driblàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
driblaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
driblaré (first-person future indicative singular)
driblaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
driblarà (future indicative singular third-person)
driblarem (first-person future indicative plural)
driblareu (future indicative plural second-person)
driblaran (future indicative plural third-person)
driblí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
driblares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
driblà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
driblàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
driblàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
driblaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
driblaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
driblaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
driblaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
driblaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
driblaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
driblarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
dribli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
driblis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
dribli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
driblem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
dribleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
driblin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
driblés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
driblessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
driblés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
dribléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
dribléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
driblessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
dribla (imperative second-person)
dribli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
driblem (first-person imperative plural)
dribleu (imperative plural second-person)
driblin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no driblis (imperative negative second-person)
no dribli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no driblem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no dribleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no driblin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, intransitive, sports) to dribble (to advance by dribbling)


enunciar

enunciar (first-person singular present enuncio, first-person singular preterite enuncií, past participle enunciat)

enuncio (first-person present singular)
enuncií (first-person preterite singular)
enunciat (participle past)
enunciar (infinitive)
enunciant (gerund)
enunciat (masculine participle past singular)
enunciada (feminine participle past singular)
enunciats (masculine participle past plural)
enunciades (feminine participle past plural)
enuncio (first-person indicative present singular)
enuncies (indicative present second-person singular)
enuncia (indicative present singular third-person)
enunciem (first-person indicative plural present)
enuncieu (indicative plural present second-person)
enuncien (indicative plural present third-person)
enunciava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
enunciaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
enunciava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
enunciàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
enunciàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
enunciaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
enunciaré (first-person future indicative singular)
enunciaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
enunciarà (future indicative singular third-person)
enunciarem (first-person future indicative plural)
enunciareu (future indicative plural second-person)
enunciaran (future indicative plural third-person)
enuncií (first-person indicative preterite singular)
enunciares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
enuncià (indicative preterite singular third-person)
enunciàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
enunciàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
enunciaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
enunciaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
enunciaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
enunciaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
enunciaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
enunciaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
enunciarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
enunciï (first-person present singular subjunctive)
enunciïs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
enunciï (present singular subjunctive third-person)
enunciem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
enuncieu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
enunciïn (plural present subjunctive third-person)
enunciés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
enunciessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
enunciés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
enunciéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
enunciéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
enunciessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
enuncia (imperative second-person)
enunciï (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
enunciem (first-person imperative plural)
enuncieu (imperative plural second-person)
enunciïn (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no enunciïs (imperative negative second-person)
no enunciï (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no enunciem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no enuncieu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no enunciïn (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Learned borrowing from Latin ēnūntiāre (“to reveal, to express”).


batan

From Andalusian Arabic بَاطَان (baṭán), from Arabic بِطَانَة (biṭāna, “liner, lining”). Doublet of badana.


middot, middle dot (called punt volat (“flown dot”) in Catalan, and found in the combination l·l to distinguish it from the digraph ll. It was once used for elision, especially in poetry.)


comí

From Latin cumīnum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon).


filtre

Learned borrowing from Latin philtrum, from Ancient Greek φίλτρον (phíltron, “spell, love potion”).