fa

(music) fa (fourth note of diatonic scale)


singular

Borrowed from Latin singulāris. Doublet of senglar.


guerra

→ Sardinian: gherra

Inherited from Old Catalan guerra~gerra, from Early Medieval Latin werra, from Frankish *werru (“confusion; quarrel”).


fiscal

(law) public prosecutor (UK), district attorney (US)


colon

(numismatics) colón (currency unit of Costa Rica, and formerly of El Salvador)


mi

(music) mi (third note of diatonic scale)


FIFA

FIFA (International Federation of Association Football)


general

ca-noun

general m (plural generals, feminine generala)


CDC

Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya
w:Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya

(politics, initialism) Initialism of Convergència Democràtica de Catalunya, a Catalan nationalist party


president

→ Spanish: president

Learned borrowing from Latin praesidēns, prasedientem (“presiding over; president, leader”).


tempo

Borrowed from Italian tempo. Doublet of temps.


pit

Inherited from Old Catalan pit (also pits), from Latin pectus, from Proto-Italic *pektos, from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“breast”). Compare Occitan pièch, French pis, Spanish pecho.

(castells) force to support the castell, provided by the castellers in the pinya by pressing their chest onto the back of the casteller in front of them


sol

Inherited from Old Catalan sol, from Latin sōlem (“sun”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥.

(numismatics) sol (a unit of currency used in Peru)


sol

(music) sol (the fifth note of the diatonic scale)


for

(numismatics) exchange rate, market value (of a coin)


to

Borrowed from Latin tonus, from Ancient Greek τόνος (tónos). First attested in 1575.


article

Borrowed from Latin articulus. Compare the inherited doublet artell.


as

From Latin as (“basic Roman unit of money”).

(historical, numismatics) an as (Roman unit of money)


as

From Old Norse áss, singular of æsir (“the Norse gods”).


accident

Borrowed from Latin accidentem, present active participle of accidō (“happen”).


anterior

ca-adj

anterior m or f (masculine and feminine plural anteriors)


salsa

Inherited from Old Catalan salsa, from Vulgar Latin *salsa, a noun based on the feminine of Latin salsus (“salted”), perfect passive participle of salīre, a verb based on sāl.


granada

From granar + -ada. Compare Spanish granada, French grenade.


re

(music) re (second note of diatonic scale)


do

(music) do (first note of diatonic scale)


canal

Inherited from Latin canālis (“channel; canal”).

inh+

(architecture) groove, fluting (of a column, etc.)


actor

ca-noun

actor m (plural actors, feminine actora)

(sociology) actor, agent (person who does an action)

(law) legal entity who is party to a contract


actor

actor m (plural actors, feminine actriu)


factor

(business, commerce) agent (someone who buys and sells on someone else's behalf)


funeral

ca-adj

funeral m or f (masculine and feminine plural funerals)


verbal

verbal m or f (masculine and feminine plural verbals)


pronominal

pronominal m or f (masculine and feminine plural pronominals)


complex

(psychoanalysis, psychology, chemistry) complex


sot

From a pre-Roman substrate of Iberia root *(t)sott-.


collar

Inherited from Late Latin collāre (“an unattached item worn about the neck”), from Latin collāris.


hospital

Borrowed from Late Latin hospitālis, hospitāle (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse”), noun use of Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”). Doublet of the inherited hostal.


metal

Borrowed from English metal. Doublet of metall.


xaman

Borrowed from German Schamane, from Russian шама́н (šamán), from Evenki шама̄н (şamān).


mare

French language
Italian language
Latin language
Occitan language
Old Catalan language
Proto-Indo-European language
Proto-Italic language
Spanish language

From Old Catalan mare, from Latin māter, mātrem, from Proto-Italic *mātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Compare Occitan maire, French mère, Spanish madre, Italian madre.

mare subrogada


impersonal

ca-adj

impersonal m or f (masculine and feminine plural impersonals)

(grammar) impersonal (not having a subject)


home

Inherited from Old Catalan home~hom, from Latin hominem (“human”, noun).

Home, no sigues bèstia!

A term of address for a man conveying annoyance, impatience, surprise, disagreement, etc.


manga

From Japanese 漫画(まんが) (manga), after an 1814 book by Katsushika Hokusai.

(comics) manga (comic originating in Japan)


transsexual

ca-noun

transsexual m or f by sense (plural transsexuals)


franc

From Late Latin Francus, perhaps via Old French franc.


diccionari

Borrowed from Medieval Latin dictiōnārium (“dictionary”), derived from Latin dictiō (“saying, speaking”) + -ārium.


call

Inherited from Latin callis (“alley, narrow street, passageway”). Compare Spanish calle (“street”).


call

Borrowed from Hebrew קָהָל (qahál, “assembly, synagogue”).


tres

Inherited from Latin trēs, from Proto-Italic *trēs, from Proto-Indo-European *tréyes. Cognates include Occitan and Spanish tres, Italian tre, French trois.

(castells) a castell with three castellers on each level of the tronc


quatre

Inherited from Latin quattuor (“four”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres. Compare Occitan quatre, French quatre, and Spanish cuatro.

(castells) a castell with four castellers per level


cop

Per GDLC, possibly from Ancient Greek κόλπος (kólpos, “bosom, lap; fabric fold; pocket”), with influence from copa (“cup”). First attested in 1324. In some senses (e.g. "snowflake"), influenced by Spanish copo (“flake”).


cor

Inherited from Old Catalan cor, from Vulgar Latin *corem m, from Latin cor n.

dir-ho de tot cor

to say it with all the heart; to be sincere


gamma

Borrowed from Ancient Greek γάμμα (gámma).

bor+

gamut; the range of possible values, especially:

(music) the set of tones available from a musical instrument


metre

(poetry, music) metre/meter (the rhythm of a song or poem)


si

From Latin Sancte Iohannes (“Saint John”) in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.

(music) si (seventh note of a diatonic scale)


la

(music) la (sixth note of a diatonic scale)


pis

(castells) each of the levels of a castell


halal

productes halal


acusació

(criminal law) accusation (the assertion of who is culpable for a criminal act)


acusar

ca-verb

acusar (first-person singular present acuso, first-person singular preterite acusí, past participle acusat)

acuso (first-person present singular)
acusí (first-person preterite singular)
acusat (participle past)
acusar (infinitive)
acusant (gerund)
acusat (masculine participle past singular)
acusada (feminine participle past singular)
acusats (masculine participle past plural)
acusades (feminine participle past plural)
acuso (first-person indicative present singular)
acuses (indicative present second-person singular)
acusa (indicative present singular third-person)
acusem (first-person indicative plural present)
acuseu (indicative plural present second-person)
acusen (indicative plural present third-person)
acusava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acusaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acusava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acusàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acusàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acusaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acusaré (first-person future indicative singular)
acusaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
acusarà (future indicative singular third-person)
acusarem (first-person future indicative plural)
acusareu (future indicative plural second-person)
acusaran (future indicative plural third-person)
acusí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
acusares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
acusà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
acusàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
acusàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
acusaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
acusaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
acusaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
acusaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
acusaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
acusaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
acusarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
acusi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
acusis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
acusi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
acusem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
acuseu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
acusin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acusés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acusessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acusés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acuséssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acuséssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acusessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acusa (imperative second-person)
acusi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
acusem (first-person imperative plural)
acuseu (imperative plural second-person)
acusin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no acusis (imperative negative second-person)
no acusi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no acusem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no acuseu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no acusin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Learned borrowing from Latin accūsāre. First attested in the 13th century.

(transitive, law) to prosecute (to take criminal action)


protestant

ca-adj

protestant m or f (masculine and feminine plural protestants)


protestant

ca-noun

protestant m or f by sense (plural protestants)


mania

Borrowed from Latin mania or Ancient Greek μανία (manía, “madness”).


net

ca-adj

net (feminine neta, masculine plural nets, feminine plural netes)

neta (feminine)
nets (masculine plural)
netes (feminine plural)

From Old Catalan net, from Vulgar Latin *nittus, syncopated from Latin nitidus (“bright, clear”). Doublet of nèdol ('pasturage'), from Old Catalan nèdeu (“clean”), from nitidus- but without the early syncope. Compare also French net, Italian netto.

(castells) (of a castell) built without a pinya, or without a folre or manilles when it would normally have these


detriment

Learned borrowing from Latin dētrīmentum.


tap

(castells) a casteller inserted into an empty space in a pinya to make it more compact


vent

Inherited from Old Catalan vent, from Latin ventus, from Proto-Italic *wentos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts < *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).

(castells) a casteller in the pinya standing between the laterals, and holding the right leg of one segon and the left leg of another (primer vent), or a casteller placed behind one of the primers vents


arc

Inherited from Latin arcus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷo-.

(music) bow (used to play string instruments)


cent

Borrowed from English cent. These senses of the word cent in Catalan derive from the inversion of meaning that took place in English where it was used to indicate one hundredth.

cèntim

a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the base unit

(music) cent (a hundredth of a half step)

(money) cent (a subunit of currency equal to one-hundredth of the euro)


Zeus

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ζεύς (Zeús).


festival

Borrowed from Old French festival, from Latin fēstīvālis.


miner

ca-noun

miner m (plural miners, feminine minera)


major

ca-adj

major m or f (masculine and feminine plural majors)


tsar

Borrowed from Russian царь (carʹ), from Old East Slavic цьсарь (cĭsarĭ), from Proto-Slavic *cěsařь, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of Cèsar.


cot

Borrowed from Latin quotus (“how much”).

(historical, Catalan law) monetary penalty imposed by some Andorran councils


Venus

planets of the Solar System: planetes del sistema solar: Mercuri · Venus · Terra · Mart · Júpiter · Saturn · Urà · Neptú [edit]


sabre

Borrowed from French sabre, from German Säbel.

the silver scabbardfish (Lepidopus caudatus)


mode

Borrowed from Latin modus. Doublet of moda, a borrowing through French.


cantar

ca-verb

cantar (first-person singular present canto, first-person singular preterite cantí, past participle cantat)

canto (first-person present singular)
cantí (first-person preterite singular)
cantat (participle past)
cantar (infinitive)
cantant (gerund)
cantat (masculine participle past singular)
cantada (feminine participle past singular)
cantats (masculine participle past plural)
cantades (feminine participle past plural)
canto (first-person indicative present singular)
cantes (indicative present second-person singular)
canta (indicative present singular third-person)
cantem (first-person indicative plural present)
canteu (indicative plural present second-person)
canten (indicative plural present third-person)
cantava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cantaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cantava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cantàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cantàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cantaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cantaré (first-person future indicative singular)
cantaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
cantarà (future indicative singular third-person)
cantarem (first-person future indicative plural)
cantareu (future indicative plural second-person)
cantaran (future indicative plural third-person)
cantí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
cantares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
cantà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
cantàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
cantàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
cantaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
cantaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
cantaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
cantaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
cantaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
cantaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
cantarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
canti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cantis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
canti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cantem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
canteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cantin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cantés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
cantessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
cantés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
cantéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
cantéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
cantessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
canta (imperative second-person)
canti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
cantem (first-person imperative plural)
canteu (imperative plural second-person)
cantin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no cantis (imperative negative second-person)
no canti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no cantem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no canteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no cantin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


trio

(music) trio (a piece of music written for three musicians)

(music) trio (a group of three musicians)


corda

Inherited from Latin chorda, from Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ, “rope, cord”).

der

a casa d'un penjat no hi anomenis cordes

tant s'estira la corda, que a la fi es trenca


confident

From Latin cōnfīdēns. In the sense of "courting bench", a semantic loan from French.


lira

Borrowed from Latin lyra, from Ancient Greek λύρα (lúra). First attested in the 15th century.

lyre (an ancient stringed musical instrument)


biblioteca

Borrowed from Latin bibliothēca, from Ancient Greek βιβλιοθήκη (bibliothḗkē, “library”).


agenda

Borrowed from Latin agenda, substantive use of the neuter plural of agendus (“which ought to be done”), future passive participle (gerundive) of agō (“to do, act, make”).

(economics) a list of planned projects that are to be done as funds become available


presto

(music) presto (piece played very rapidly)


intent

(castells) a castell that collapses before its construction is completed (as opposed to a castell carregat, which collapses after it is completed, or an intent desmuntat, which is not completed but is successfully dismantled without collapsing)


pidgin

Borrowed from English pidgin, from Chinese Pidgin English pidgin, from English business.


barat

ca-adj

barat (feminine barata, masculine plural barats, feminine plural barates)

barata (feminine)
barats (masculine plural)
barates (feminine plural)


cinta

From Late Latin cincta, plural of cinctum, variant of cinctus.


hotel

Borrowed from French hôtel, from Latin hospitāle. Doublet of hospital and hostal.


imperial

imperial m or f (masculine and feminine plural imperials)


dos

Inherited from Latin duōs, accusative form of duo (“two”), from Proto-Italic *duō, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Compare Occitan dos, French deux, Spanish dos.

(castells) One of a pair of castellers in the pom de dalt, who form the third-highest level of the castell


coma

Borrowed from Latin comma, from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).


tema

Borrowed from Latin thema, from Ancient Greek θέμα (théma).


quart

Inherited from Latin quārtus (“fourth”).

(castells) a casteller on the fourth level of a castell


profeta

ca-noun

profeta m or f by sense (plural profetes)


pianissimo

Borrowed from Italian pianissimo (“very softly”).


mesa

Borrowed from Spanish mesa, from Latin mēnsa.


alba

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *alba, from Latin albus (“white”).

(Catholicism, liturgy) the white tunic worn by priests


emperador

ca-noun

emperador m (plural emperadors, feminine emperadriu)

emperadors (plural)
emperadriu (feminine)

From Latin imperātōrem. Documented since ca. 1280.


ut

Borrowed from Latin ut, from the first word of Ut queant laxis.


papal

ca-adj

papal m or f (masculine and feminine plural papals)


les

les (feminine lesa, masculine plural lesos, feminine plural leses)

lesa (feminine)
lesos (masculine plural)
leses (feminine plural)


caixa

→ Asturian: caxa

→ Leonese: caixa

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: cajxa

Galician: caixa

Portuguese: caixa

→ Old Spanish: caxa

Spanish: caja

→ Sardinian: cascia

→ Sicilian: caxa, cascia

Inherited from Latin capsa. Doublet of capsa. Compare Aragonese caixa, Occitan caissa and Sicilian cascia.

Coses inútils com les caixes o els bancs / Coses terribles com les bales o els tancs

2019, “Sento”, in Energia fosca, performed by El Petit de Cal Eril:

Useless things like boxes or banks / Terrible things like bullets or tanks


diner

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *dīnārius, an alteration of Latin dēnārius. Doublet of dinar and denari.


present

Borrowed from Latin praesentem. First attested in the 13th century.


professor

ca-noun

professor m (plural professors, feminine professora)

professors (plural)
professora (feminine)


quota

Borrowed from Latin quota pars. Doublet of cota, a semi-learned borrowing.


Adam

From Hebrew אָדָם (adam, “earth, man, soil, light brown”).

der

a male given name, equivalent to English Adam


roc

From Persian رخ (rox), from Middle Persian lhw' (rox, “rook, castle (chess)”).


peu

Inherited from Old Catalan peu, from Latin pedem.
Cognate with Occitan pè; French pied; Asturian and Spanish pie; and Galician and Portuguese pé.

peu de pàgina

(design, typography) footer, the bottom of a page or design


fur

From Old Catalan for, from Latin forum. Doublet of fòrum, a learned borrowing.


saga

Borrowed from Old Norse saga, maybe through English saga.


bilabial

ca-adj

bilabial m or f (masculine and feminine plural bilabials)

(phonetics) bilabial (articulated with both lips)


bilabial

(phonetics) bilabial (a sound articulated with both lips)


costa

Deverbal of costar. First attested in 1598.

(law, usually in the plural) cost, expense (to be paid by the losing side)


palatal

(phonetics) palatal (a palatal consonant)


abat

Inherited from Latin abbātem (“abbot”), from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶ (abbâ), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).


absolut

absolut (feminine absoluta, masculine plural absoluts, feminine plural absolutes)

absoluta (feminine)
absoluts (masculine plural)
absolutes (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin absŏlūtus. Doublet of absolt.


moneda

Inherited from Old Catalan moneda, from Latin monēta. Compare Occitan moneda, French monnaie, Spanish moneda.


editor

ca-noun

editor m (plural editors, feminine editora)

(graphic arts, publishing, computing) editor


res

office (required liturgy to be recited each day)


espasa

Inherited from Old Catalan (which also had a variant espaa), from Latin spatha (“sword”) (compare Occitan espasa, Spanish espada, French épée), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē).

(card games, in the plural) swords; a suit in the Spanish deck of cards


guru

From Hindi गुरु (guru) / Urdu گرو (guru) / Punjabi ਗੁਰੂ (gurū), from Sanskrit गुरु (guru, “venerable, respectable”).


parapet

Borrowed from Spanish parapeto, from Italian parapetto.


prior

ca-noun

prior m (plural priors, feminine priora)

prior (a high-ranking member of a monastery)


lateral

lateral m or f by sense (plural laterals)

(castells) a casteller in the pinya, who stands beside the baix and holds the legs of one of the segons to prevent them from swaying sideways


cena

(Christianity, often capitalized) Ellipsis of Santa Cena; Last Supper


gola

Inherited from Old Catalan gola, from Latin gula, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷel- (“throat”).


pilar

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *pīlāre, from Latin pīla (“pillar”).

(castells) a castell built with just one casteller on each level

(castells) each of the vertical columns of castellers making up the tronc of a castell (syn. rengla)


cabana

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


corona

Inherited from Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē, “garland, wreath”). Compare Occitan corona, French couronne.


gaiter

ca-noun

gaiter m (plural gaiters, feminine gaitera)


labial

ca-adj

labial m or f (masculine and feminine plural labials)

(phonetics) labial (articulated by the lips)


labial

(phonetics) labial (a consonant articulated by the lips)


marc

Of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *marką.

(historical) mark, a former German currency


Borrowed from Latin nānus, from Ancient Greek νᾶνος (nânos).

(mythology) dwarf (a member of a race from folklore)

(folklore) in Catalan celebrations, someone who wears a large papier-mâché head


volta

From the verb voltar (“to turn, spin around”).

(architecture) vault (an arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling)


disc

Borrowed from Latin discus, originally from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos, “disk, quoit, platter”).


dominant

ca-adj

dominant m or f (masculine and feminine plural dominants)


marge

Inherited from Old Catalan margen, from Latin marginem (compare Occitan marge, French marge, Portuguese margem), from Proto-Indo-European *merǵ-, marǵ-.


predecessor

predecessor (feminine predecessora, masculine plural predecessors, feminine plural predecessores)

predecessora (feminine)
predecessors (masculine plural)
predecessores (feminine plural)


tint

From Latin tinctus, past participle of tingō (“I wet”).


auricular

Learned borrowing from Latin auriculāris.


blues

(music) blues (musical genre of African American origin)


Ares

Borrowed from Latin Arēs, from Ancient Greek Ἄρης (Árēs).


borsa

Inherited from Late Latin bursa. Doublet of bossa (“bag”).


sala

Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *sali.


marital

ca-adj

marital m or f (masculine and feminine plural maritals)


pedestal

(architecture) pedestal (the base or foot of a column, statue, vase, lamp, or the like)


melodia

Borrowed from Latin melodia, from Ancient Greek μελῳδίᾱ (melōidíā).


reina

Inherited from Old Catalan reïna (with a shift in stress), from Latin rēgīna.


causa

Borrowed from Latin causa. Doublet of the inherited cosa. Cognates include English cause, French cause, Italian causa, Portuguese causa, Spanish causa.


viola

Uncertain, probably from Occitan viula, derivative of viular (“playing a string instrument” or “wind”).


post

Inherited from Vulgar Latin postus, from positus.


fort

Inherited from Latin fortem (“strong”), from Old Latin forctis, fortis, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”).


posterior

ca-adj

posterior m or f (masculine and feminine plural posteriors)


solo

(music) solo (a piece of music for one performer)


abreviatura

[ə.βɾə.βi.əˈtu.ɾə]

Learned borrowing from Latin abbreviātūra.


dorsal

ca-adj

dorsal m or f (masculine and feminine plural dorsals)


dip

From Andalusian Arabic ديب (ḏíb), from Arabic ذِئْب (ḏiʔb).

(mythology) A black vampiric hellhound associated with the town of Pratdip in the Camp de Tarragona.


basta

From Frankish *bastijan (“to sew, weave”).


dau

From a Vulgar Latin *dadu, of uncertain origin; perhaps of Arabic origin, cf. أَعْدَاد (ʔaʕdād), or alternatively from Latin datum, from datus (“given”), the past participle of dare (“to give”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to lay out, to spread out”). Compare French dé, Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese dado.


consort

ca-noun

consort m or f by sense (plural consorts)


banc

→ Gallurese: bancu

→ Sardinian: bancu (Logudorese), → bangu (Campidanese)

→ Sassarese: bancu

Of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *bankiz (“bench”).


banda

From Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, “sign, token”).

(music) band (especially one consisting mainly of wind and percussion instruments)


barra

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barra, possibly from Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”), cognate with French barre and English bar. Doublet of bar.


exempt

ca-adj

exempt (feminine exempta, masculine plural exempts, feminine plural exemptes)

exempta (feminine)
exempts (masculine plural)
exemptes (feminine plural)

columnes exemptes

una escultura exempta


unicameral

unicameral m or f (masculine and feminine plural unicamerals)


establishment

(political science) (the) establishment (the dominant forces in society, especially when devoted to preserving the status quo)


karma

Borrowed from Sanskrit कर्मन् (kárman, “act, action, performance”).

bor+

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Sikhism, Jainism) karma


buc

From Frankish *būk (“belly”), from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, stomach”). Compare Spanish buque (“vessel”) and Italian buco (“hole”).

der

(architecture) the shell or outer walls enclosing a house or a staircase

(furniture) the cabinetwork enclosing the drawers, either fully or partially


pont

Inherited from Old Catalan pont, from Latin pontem, from Proto-Indo-European *pónteh₁s (“path, road”), from *pent- (“path”).

inh

any of various objects or structures resembling a bridge, such as the bridge of violin, a dental prosthesis, a piece of tissue connecting two parts of an organ, etc.

a day which falls between a weekend and holiday, which employees will often take off in order to have a long weekend


wigwam

Ultimately from Abenaki wigwôm (“house”) or Penobscot wigwom (“house”), borrowed via English wigwam or French wigwam.


divan

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân).


fonema

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φώνημα (phṓnēma, “sound”).


pena

Inherited from Old Catalan pena, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ).


flauta

From Old Catalan flauta, of uncertain origin. Cf. English flute.


Samuel

a male given name from Hebrew, equivalent to English Samuel


plena

(castells) in a castell with three or five castellers per level, the column to the right of the rengla


relapse

ca-adj

relapse (feminine relapsa, masculine and feminine plural relapses)

relapsa (feminine)
relapses (feminine masculine plural)


punt

Inherited from Latin pūnctum. Cognate with Spanish and Galician punto and Portuguese ponto.


gurdwara

Borrowed from Punjabi ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ (gurduārā).


sola

From Vulgar Latin *sola, from Latin solea.


bonze

ca-noun

bonze m (plural bonzes, feminine bonzessa)

Borrowed from Portuguese bonzo, from Japanese 凡僧 (bonzō).


ERC

Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya
w:Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya

(politics) Initialism of Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya.


successor

ca-adj

successor (feminine successora, masculine plural successors, feminine plural successores)

successora (feminine)
successors (masculine plural)
successores (feminine plural)


impost

First attested in 1905. Borrowed either from French impôt, or directly from Latin impositus.


cinc

(castells) a castell built with five castellers on each level


nom

Inherited from Old Catalan nom, from Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥.


rivet

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic رِبَاط (ribát), from Arabic رِبَاط (ribāṭ, “something which binds”).


kan

Borrowed from Medieval Latin chanis, from Turkic.


gelosia

(architecture) a latticework placed over a window to provide privacy and reduce glare


plaça

plaça de nou, a public location where a nine-storey castell has been successfully performed

plaça de deu, a public location where a ten-storey castell has been successfully performed

(castells) a location where castells are presented publicly

dur a plaça, successfully perform (a particular kind of castell) in public

(castells) a context of public performance, as opposed to during an assaig


Jesús

Borrowed from Latin Iēsūs, from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), from Hebrew ישוע (yeshúa).

bless you, gesundheit (said after a sneeze)


jota

Uncertain. Perhaps from Arabic شَطْحَة (šaṭḥa).

bor

Arabic شَطْحَة (šaṭḥa)


esposa

Inherited from Latin spōnsa. Compare Occitan esposa, French épouse, Spanish esposa.


quinta

(music) fifth or fifth voice in piece of vocal polyphony


missa

Learned borrowing from Ecclesiastical Latin missa (“mass”), from Latin missum. Doublet of mesa, an inherited form.


Abraham

Learned borrowing from Late Latin Ābrahām, from Ancient Greek Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m), from Hebrew אַבְרָהָם ('aḇrāhām, “Abraham”).


ordre

ordres (plural)
orde (alternative)
olda (alternative)

Inherited from Old Catalan ordre~orde~orden, from Latin ōrdinem. The plural form órdens, with conservation of the Latin /n/, is still used in Valencia and Ibiza. Compare Occitan ordre, French ordre.

(biology, architecture, mathematics) order

(military) order, formation (e.g. of battle)


nevera

snowfield (place where snow collects and remains)


detergent

Learned borrowing from Latin detergentem.

L'empresa també ha anunciat el llançament d'Amazon Dash Replenishment a Europa, un servei basat en el núvol que permet configurar els electrodomèstics per fer comandes automatitzades de productes com detergent per a la roba o tinta per a la impressora.

2016 November 9, “Amazon llança l'entrega de productes d'ús diari tocant un botó”, in El Periódico:

The company has also announced the launch of Amazon Dash Replenishment in Europe, a service based in the cloud that allows appliances to be configured with automated ordering for products like clothing detergent or ink for printers.


caló

an argot that has been salted with Caló vocabulary


Cam

Borrowed from Latin Cham, from Ancient Greek Χαμ (Kham), from Hebrew חָם (ẖam).


Caro

A mythological figure from the comarca of Safor in the Valencian Community said to have the head of a bearded man and the body of an owl.


Cupido

Learned borrowing from Latin Cupīdō (“Cupid, the god of love”), from cupere (“to desire, to long for”).

(Roman mythology) Cupid (the god of love)


Eros

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἔρως (Érōs).

(Greek mythology) Eros (god of love and sexual desire)


Joan

Inherited from Latin Iohannes, from Ancient Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Hebrew יוחנן (Yôḥānān, “Yahweh is gracious”).


Papa

Inherited from Latin pāpās, from Ancient Greek πάπας (pápas).


marit

Inherited from Old Catalan marit, from Latin marītus.


Aran

Derived from Biblical Hebrew הָרָן (Hārān).


guaraní

Borrowed from Spanish guaraní, from Guaraní guarani.


islam

Borrowed from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām, “submission, surrender”), verbal noun of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama).


frankfurt

frankfurts (plural)
frànkfurt (alternative)


meco

(Barcelona criminal slang) fool, easy mark


mendicant

ca-adj

mendicant m or f (masculine and feminine plural mendicants)


salat

salat (obligatory daily prayer in Islam)


sura

Borrowed from Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).


acordar

ca-verb

acordar (first-person singular present acordo, first-person singular preterite acordí, past participle acordat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /ɔ/

acordar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
ɔ (canonical)
acordo (first-person present singular)
acordí (first-person preterite singular)
acordat (participle past)
acordar (infinitive)
acordant (gerund)
acordat (masculine participle past singular)
acordada (feminine participle past singular)
acordats (masculine participle past plural)
acordades (feminine participle past plural)
acordo (first-person indicative present singular)
acordes (indicative present second-person singular)
acorda (indicative present singular third-person)
acordem (first-person indicative plural present)
acordeu (indicative plural present second-person)
acorden (indicative plural present third-person)
acordava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acordaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acordava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acordàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acordàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acordaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acordaré (first-person future indicative singular)
acordaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
acordarà (future indicative singular third-person)
acordarem (first-person future indicative plural)
acordareu (future indicative plural second-person)
acordaran (future indicative plural third-person)
acordí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
acordares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
acordà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
acordàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
acordàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
acordaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
acordaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
acordaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
acordaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
acordaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
acordaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
acordarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
acordi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
acordis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
acordi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
acordem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
acordeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
acordin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
acordés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
acordessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
acordés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
acordéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
acordéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
acordessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acorda (imperative second-person)
acordi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
acordem (first-person imperative plural)
acordeu (imperative plural second-person)
acordin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no acordis (imperative negative second-person)
no acordi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no acordem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no acordeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no acordin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


guerrilla

Acabava d'esventrar un ànec i vaig recuperar, entre les vísceres, la Marianne que li havia lliurat abans d'incorporar-se a la guerrilla.

2014, Llorenç Capellà i Fornés, El carro de Selene:

I just eviscerated a duck and recovered, among the guts, the Marianne medallion which they'd delivered to him before incorporating him into the guerrilla unit.

guerrilla (small official or unofficial military troop)


saler

salt cellar, salt shaker (utensil for serving salt)


DEA

Initialism of Diploma d'Estudis Avançats (a tertiary education degree higher than a master's, but lower than a doctorate)


regent

ca-adj

regent m or f (masculine and feminine plural regents)


muslim

muslim m or f (masculine and feminine plural muslims)

muslims (feminine masculine plural)
múslim (alternative)

Borrowed from Arabic مُسْلِم (muslim, “one who submits”), the active participle of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama, “he submitted”).


arpa

Inherited from Latin harpē (“bird of prey, falcon”), from Ancient Greek ἅρπη (hárpē, “bird of prey, falcon”).


abacial

ca-adj

abacial m or f (masculine and feminine plural abacials)

Borrowed from Latin abbatiālis (“abbatial”).


gravamen

[ɡɾəˈβa.mən]

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin gravāmen.


modular

ca-verb

modular (first-person singular present modulo, first-person singular preterite modulí, past participle modulat)

modulo (first-person present singular)
modulí (first-person preterite singular)
modulat (participle past)
modular (infinitive)
modulant (gerund)
modulat (masculine participle past singular)
modulada (feminine participle past singular)
modulats (masculine participle past plural)
modulades (feminine participle past plural)
modulo (first-person indicative present singular)
modules (indicative present second-person singular)
modula (indicative present singular third-person)
modulem (first-person indicative plural present)
moduleu (indicative plural present second-person)
modulen (indicative plural present third-person)
modulava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
modulaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
modulava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
modulàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
modulàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
modulaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
modularé (first-person future indicative singular)
modularàs (future indicative second-person singular)
modularà (future indicative singular third-person)
modularem (first-person future indicative plural)
modulareu (future indicative plural second-person)
modularan (future indicative plural third-person)
modulí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
modulares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
modulà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
modulàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
modulàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
modularen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
modularia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
modularies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
modularia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
modularíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
modularíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
modularien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
moduli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
modulis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
moduli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
modulem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
moduleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
modulin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
modulés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
modulessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
modulés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
moduléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
moduléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
modulessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
modula (imperative second-person)
moduli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
modulem (first-person imperative plural)
moduleu (imperative plural second-person)
modulin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no modulis (imperative negative second-person)
no moduli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no modulem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no moduleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no modulin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


rapa

Probably from rappa, a Southern Italian dialect form of grappa (“bunch of grapes”).


dinar

Ultimately derived from Latin dēnārius. Doublet of diner and denari.


duc

Borrowed from Old French duc, from Latin dux (“leader”).


competent

ca-adj

competent m or f (masculine and feminine plural competents)

(law) competent (having jurisdiction or authority)


tinta

Inherited from Latin tincta (“dyed”), perfect passive participle of tingō (“dye”, verb).

mitja tinta


grau

→ Spanish: grao

(education) grade, year, form (a level of education)

(education) degree (a stage of proficiency or qualification in a course of study)


castell

→ English: castell

→ Spanish: castell

Inherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.

(nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)


fon

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φωνή (phōnḗ, “sound”).


bandit

ca-noun

bandit m (plural bandits, feminine bandida)


elemental

(alchemy, folklore, mythology) elemental


anapest

anapest m (plural anapests or anapestos)


reflex

ca-adj

reflex (feminine reflexa, masculine plural reflexos, feminine plural reflexes)

reflexa (feminine)
reflexos (masculine plural)
reflexes (feminine plural)

Borrowed from Latin reflexus. First attested in 1803.

acte reflex


nona

From Latin nōna (“ninth [hour]”). The infantile meaning "sleep" might be derived from the sense of "siesta, afternoon nap" or might be purely onomatopoeic.

(Valencia) Ononis aragonensis, a species of restharrow native to Iberia.


mans

(castells, invariable f.pl.) a casteller positioned behind the baix (also in front of the baix in the case of a pilar) and helping to support the segon, or a casteller in the pinya positioned behind these mans

(castells, invariable f.pl.) any of the castellers helping to support the segons with their hands, including the mans as defined above, the vents, and the laterals

(castells, invariable f.pl.) in a construction built without a pinya, a casteller who stands around the base with arms raised and braced to provide safety in case of a fall; the act of doing this


república

Borrowed from Latin rēspūblica, from rēs pūblica (“republic”, literally “[the] public thing”), from rēs (“thing”) + pūblica (“public”).


programa

From Late Latin programma, from Ancient Greek πρόγραμμα (prógramma).

(politics) platform (an exposition of the set of goals supported by a political party or candidate)


sirena

From Late Latin sirēna, from Latin Sīrēn, from Ancient Greek Σειρήν (Seirḗn).


integrar

ca-verb

integrar (first-person singular present integro, first-person singular preterite integrí, past participle integrat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/

integrar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
e (canonical)
integro (first-person present singular)
integrí (first-person preterite singular)
integrat (participle past)
integrar (infinitive)
integrant (gerund)
integrat (masculine participle past singular)
integrada (feminine participle past singular)
integrats (masculine participle past plural)
integrades (feminine participle past plural)
integro (first-person indicative present singular)
integres (indicative present second-person singular)
integra (indicative present singular third-person)
integrem (first-person indicative plural present)
integreu (indicative plural present second-person)
integren (indicative plural present third-person)
integrava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
integraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
integrava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
integràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
integràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
integraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
integraré (first-person future indicative singular)
integraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
integrarà (future indicative singular third-person)
integrarem (first-person future indicative plural)
integrareu (future indicative plural second-person)
integraran (future indicative plural third-person)
integrí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
integrares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
integrà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
integràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
integràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
integraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
integraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
integraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
integraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
integraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
integraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
integrarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
integri (first-person present singular subjunctive)
integris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
integri (present singular subjunctive third-person)
integrem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
integreu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
integrin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
integrés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
integressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
integrés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
integréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
integréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
integressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
integra (imperative second-person)
integri (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
integrem (first-person imperative plural)
integreu (imperative plural second-person)
integrin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no integris (imperative negative second-person)
no integri (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no integrem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no integreu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no integrin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Borrowed from Latin integrāre. Compare the doublet entregar.

(transitive, sociology, mathematics) to integrate


tocador

ca-noun

tocador m (plural tocadors, feminine tocadora)


culebrot

L'única dona els despatxava rere la barra; quan no li demanaven res s'entretenia amb el culebrot sud-americà que feien a la tele.

2019, Xevi Sala Puig, No tornaran vius, Columna CAT, →ISBN:

a melodramatic television or radio series on the lives of a group of people; a soap opera


seu

(Christianity) seat (of a bishop or pope), see


pati

Perhaps ultimately from Latin pactum or Latin patulus.

atrium (enclosed paved area open to the sky)


frase

Learned borrowing from Late Latin phrasis (“diction”), from Ancient Greek φράσις (phrásis, “manner of expression”).


política

politics (methodology and activities associated with running a government)


informar

ca-verb

informar (first-person singular present informo, first-person singular preterite informí, past participle informat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

informar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
informo (first-person present singular)
informí (first-person preterite singular)
informat (participle past)
informar (infinitive)
informant (gerund)
informat (masculine participle past singular)
informada (feminine participle past singular)
informats (masculine participle past plural)
informades (feminine participle past plural)
informo (first-person indicative present singular)
informes (indicative present second-person singular)
informa (indicative present singular third-person)
informem (first-person indicative plural present)
informeu (indicative plural present second-person)
informen (indicative plural present third-person)
informava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
informaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
informava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
informàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
informàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
informaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
informaré (first-person future indicative singular)
informaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
informarà (future indicative singular third-person)
informarem (first-person future indicative plural)
informareu (future indicative plural second-person)
informaran (future indicative plural third-person)
informí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
informares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
informà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
informàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
informàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
informaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
informaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
informaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
informaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
informaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
informaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
informarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
informi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
informis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
informi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
informem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
informeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
informin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
informés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
informessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
informés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
informéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
informéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
informessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
informa (imperative second-person)
informi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
informem (first-person imperative plural)
informeu (imperative plural second-person)
informin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no informis (imperative negative second-person)
no informi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no informem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no informeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no informin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(intransitive, law) (prosecutors and lawyers) to speak in court in fulfillment of their duties.


socialista

ca-adj

socialista m or f (masculine and feminine plural socialistes)


socialista

ca-noun

socialista m or f by sense (plural socialistes)


batalla

Inherited from Late Latin battālia, variant of Latin battuālia (“fencing, fighting practice”), battuō (“to strike”). Compare Old Occitan batalha and French bataille.


creditor

ca-noun

creditor m (plural creditors, feminine creditora)


sepultar

ca-verb

sepultar (first-person singular present sepulto, first-person singular preterite sepultí, past participle sepultat)

sepulto (first-person present singular)
sepultí (first-person preterite singular)
sepultat (participle past)
sepultar (infinitive)
sepultant (gerund)
sepultat (masculine participle past singular)
sepultada (feminine participle past singular)
sepultats (masculine participle past plural)
sepultades (feminine participle past plural)
sepulto (first-person indicative present singular)
sepultes (indicative present second-person singular)
sepulta (indicative present singular third-person)
sepultem (first-person indicative plural present)
sepulteu (indicative plural present second-person)
sepulten (indicative plural present third-person)
sepultava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
sepultaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
sepultava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
sepultàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
sepultàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
sepultaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
sepultaré (first-person future indicative singular)
sepultaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
sepultarà (future indicative singular third-person)
sepultarem (first-person future indicative plural)
sepultareu (future indicative plural second-person)
sepultaran (future indicative plural third-person)
sepultí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
sepultares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
sepultà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
sepultàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
sepultàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
sepultaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
sepultaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
sepultaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
sepultaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
sepultaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
sepultaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
sepultarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
sepulti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
sepultis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
sepulti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
sepultem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
sepulteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
sepultin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
sepultés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
sepultessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
sepultés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
sepultéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
sepultéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
sepultessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
sepulta (imperative second-person)
sepulti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
sepultem (first-person imperative plural)
sepulteu (imperative plural second-person)
sepultin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no sepultis (imperative negative second-person)
no sepulti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no sepultem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no sepulteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no sepultin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


oferta

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *offerta, from the female past participle of Vulgar Latin *offerīre, from Latin offerre (which had the past participle oblāta). First attested in the 13th century.


perseguir

perseguir (first-person singular present persegueixo, first-person singular preterite perseguí, past participle perseguit)

persegueixo (first-person present singular)
perseguí (first-person preterite singular)
perseguit (participle past)
perseguir (infinitive)
perseguint (gerund)
perseguit (masculine participle past singular)
perseguida (feminine participle past singular)
perseguits (masculine participle past plural)
perseguides (feminine participle past plural)
persegueixo (first-person indicative present singular)
persegueixes (indicative present second-person singular)
persegueix (indicative present singular third-person)
perseguim (first-person indicative plural present)
perseguiu (indicative plural present second-person)
persegueixen (indicative plural present third-person)
perseguia (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
perseguies (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
perseguia (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
perseguíem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
perseguíeu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
perseguien (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
perseguiré (first-person future indicative singular)
perseguiràs (future indicative second-person singular)
perseguirà (future indicative singular third-person)
perseguirem (first-person future indicative plural)
perseguireu (future indicative plural second-person)
perseguiran (future indicative plural third-person)
perseguí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
perseguires (indicative preterite second-person singular)
perseguí (indicative preterite singular third-person)
perseguírem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
perseguíreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
perseguiren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
perseguiria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
perseguiries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
perseguiria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
perseguiríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
perseguiríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
perseguirien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
persegueixi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
persegueixis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
persegueixi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
perseguim (first-person plural present subjunctive)
perseguiu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
persegueixin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
perseguís (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
perseguissis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
perseguís (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
perseguíssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
perseguíssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
perseguissin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
persegueix (imperative second-person)
persegueixi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
perseguim (first-person imperative plural)
perseguiu (imperative plural second-person)
persegueixin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no persegueixis (imperative negative second-person)
no persegueixi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no perseguim (first-person imperative negative plural)
no perseguiu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no persegueixin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *persequīre, from Latin persequī.


postura

From Latin positūra. Doublet of positura.


salvar

salvar (first-person singular present salvo, first-person singular preterite salví, past participle salvat)

salvo (first-person present singular)
salví (first-person preterite singular)
salvat (participle past)
salvar (infinitive)
salvant (gerund)
salvat (masculine participle past singular)
salvada (feminine participle past singular)
salvats (masculine participle past plural)
salvades (feminine participle past plural)
salvo (first-person indicative present singular)
salves (indicative present second-person singular)
salva (indicative present singular third-person)
salvem (first-person indicative plural present)
salveu (indicative plural present second-person)
salven (indicative plural present third-person)
salvava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
salvaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
salvava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
salvàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
salvàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
salvaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
salvaré (first-person future indicative singular)
salvaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
salvarà (future indicative singular third-person)
salvarem (first-person future indicative plural)
salvareu (future indicative plural second-person)
salvaran (future indicative plural third-person)
salví (first-person indicative preterite singular)
salvares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
salvà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
salvàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
salvàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
salvaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
salvaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
salvaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
salvaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
salvaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
salvaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
salvarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
salvi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
salvis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
salvi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
salvem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
salveu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
salvin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
salvés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
salvessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
salvés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
salvéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
salvéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
salvessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
salva (imperative second-person)
salvi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
salvem (first-person imperative plural)
salveu (imperative plural second-person)
salvin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no salvis (imperative negative second-person)
no salvi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no salvem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no salveu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no salvin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Inherited from Old Catalan salvar, from Late Latin salvāre (“save”), a verb based on Latin salvus (“safe”).

(transitive, theology) to save (to redeem or protect someone from eternal damnation)


descriptor

(information science, linguistics) descriptor


demandar

demandar (first-person singular present demando, first-person singular preterite demandí, past participle demandat)

demando (first-person present singular)
demandí (first-person preterite singular)
demandat (participle past)
demandar (infinitive)
demandant (gerund)
demandat (masculine participle past singular)
demandada (feminine participle past singular)
demandats (masculine participle past plural)
demandades (feminine participle past plural)
demando (first-person indicative present singular)
demandes (indicative present second-person singular)
demanda (indicative present singular third-person)
demandem (first-person indicative plural present)
demandeu (indicative plural present second-person)
demanden (indicative plural present third-person)
demandava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
demandaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
demandava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
demandàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
demandàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
demandaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
demandaré (first-person future indicative singular)
demandaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
demandarà (future indicative singular third-person)
demandarem (first-person future indicative plural)
demandareu (future indicative plural second-person)
demandaran (future indicative plural third-person)
demandí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
demandares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
demandà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
demandàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
demandàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
demandaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
demandaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
demandaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
demandaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
demandaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
demandaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
demandarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
demandi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
demandis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
demandi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
demandem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
demandeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
demandin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
demandés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
demandessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
demandés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
demandéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
demandéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
demandessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
demanda (imperative second-person)
demandi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
demandem (first-person imperative plural)
demandeu (imperative plural second-person)
demandin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no demandis (imperative negative second-person)
no demandi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no demandem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no demandeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no demandin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

Learned borrowing from Latin demandāre. Doublet of demanar.

(transitive, law) to start legal proceedings against someone, to sue


tenebra

(in the plural, Christianity) Tenebrae (Holy Week religious service)


princesa

Borrowed from French princesse, from prince + -esse.


coronel

Borrowed from Italian colonnello, diminutive of colonna, from Latin columna.


mas

Inherited from Old Catalan mas, from Latin mānsum. Compare Occitan mas.

farmhouse, typical country house in Catalan-speaking and Occitan-speaking territories


vincular

vincular (first-person singular present vinculo, first-person singular preterite vinculí, past participle vinculat)

vinculo (first-person present singular)
vinculí (first-person preterite singular)
vinculat (participle past)
vincular (infinitive)
vinculant (gerund)
vinculat (masculine participle past singular)
vinculada (feminine participle past singular)
vinculats (masculine participle past plural)
vinculades (feminine participle past plural)
vinculo (first-person indicative present singular)
vincules (indicative present second-person singular)
vincula (indicative present singular third-person)
vinculem (first-person indicative plural present)
vinculeu (indicative plural present second-person)
vinculen (indicative plural present third-person)
vinculava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
vinculaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
vinculava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
vinculàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
vinculàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
vinculaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
vincularé (first-person future indicative singular)
vincularàs (future indicative second-person singular)
vincularà (future indicative singular third-person)
vincularem (first-person future indicative plural)
vinculareu (future indicative plural second-person)
vincularan (future indicative plural third-person)
vinculí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
vinculares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
vinculà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
vinculàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
vinculàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
vincularen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
vincularia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
vincularies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
vincularia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
vincularíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
vincularíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
vincularien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
vinculi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
vinculis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
vinculi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
vinculem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
vinculeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
vinculin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
vinculés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
vinculessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
vinculés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
vinculéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
vinculéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
vinculessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
vincula (imperative second-person)
vinculi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
vinculem (first-person imperative plural)
vinculeu (imperative plural second-person)
vinculin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no vinculis (imperative negative second-person)
no vinculi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no vinculem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no vinculeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no vinculin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)
vinclar (alternative)

Borrowed from Latin vinculāre (“bind”), from vinciō (“bind”).


UDC

Unió Democràtica de Catalunya
w:Unió Democràtica de Catalunya

(politics) Initialism of Unió Democràtica de Catalunya, a Catalan nationalist party


pintor

ca-noun

pintor m (plural pintors, feminine pintora)

Inherited from Old Catalan pintor, from Vulgar Latin *pīnctōrem, from Latin pictōrem. Compare Occitan pintor, Spanish pintor, French peintre.


cerro

Inherited from Old Catalan cerro, from Latin cirrus. Doublet of cirrus, a learned borrowing.


beneficiar

ca-verb

beneficiar (first-person singular present beneficio, first-person singular preterite beneficií, past participle beneficiat)

beneficio (first-person present singular)
beneficií (first-person preterite singular)
beneficiat (participle past)
beneficiar (infinitive)
beneficiant (gerund)
beneficiat (masculine participle past singular)
beneficiada (feminine participle past singular)
beneficiats (masculine participle past plural)
beneficiades (feminine participle past plural)
beneficio (first-person indicative present singular)
beneficies (indicative present second-person singular)
beneficia (indicative present singular third-person)
beneficiem (first-person indicative plural present)
beneficieu (indicative plural present second-person)
beneficien (indicative plural present third-person)
beneficiava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
beneficiaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
beneficiava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
beneficiàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
beneficiàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
beneficiaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
beneficiaré (first-person future indicative singular)
beneficiaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
beneficiarà (future indicative singular third-person)
beneficiarem (first-person future indicative plural)
beneficiareu (future indicative plural second-person)
beneficiaran (future indicative plural third-person)
beneficií (first-person indicative preterite singular)
beneficiares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
beneficià (indicative preterite singular third-person)
beneficiàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
beneficiàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
beneficiaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
beneficiaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
beneficiaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
beneficiaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
beneficiaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
beneficiaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
beneficiarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
beneficiï (first-person present singular subjunctive)
beneficiïs (present second-person singular subjunctive)
beneficiï (present singular subjunctive third-person)
beneficiem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
beneficieu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
beneficiïn (plural present subjunctive third-person)
beneficiés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
beneficiessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
beneficiés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
beneficiéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
beneficiéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
beneficiessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
beneficia (imperative second-person)
beneficiï (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
beneficiem (first-person imperative plural)
beneficieu (imperative plural second-person)
beneficiïn (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no beneficiïs (imperative negative second-person)
no beneficiï (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no beneficiem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no beneficieu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no beneficiïn (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)


gros

Inherited from Latin grossus, possibly ultimately of Germanic origin.

(numismatics) groschen (obsolete silver coin)


gota

Inherited from Old Catalan gota, from Latin gutta. Compare Occitan gota, French goutte, Spanish gota.


compositor

ca-noun

compositor m (plural compositors, feminine compositora)

compositors (plural)
compositora (feminine)


menstrual

ca-adj

menstrual m or f (masculine and feminine plural menstruals)


menor

menor m or f (masculine and feminine plural menors)


apical

apical m or f (masculine and feminine plural apicals)


fris

Borrowed from Medieval Latin frisum, frisium, of unknown origin. See English frieze for more.


adorer

ca-noun

adorer m (plural adorers, feminine adorera)

native or inhabitant of Ador, Valencia, Spain (male or of unspecified gender)


moble

ca-adj

moble m or f (masculine and feminine plural mobles)

Inherited from Old Catalan moble, from Latin mobilem, used in juridical contexts to refer to movable possessions. Compare Occitan mòble, French meuble, Spanish mueble. Doublet of mòbil, a borrowing from Latin.

(economics, law) movable (of property, as opposed to real estate)


esfumar

ca-verb

esfumar (first-person singular present esfumo, first-person singular preterite esfumí, past participle esfumat)

esfumo (first-person present singular)
esfumí (first-person preterite singular)
esfumat (participle past)
esfumar (infinitive)
esfumant (gerund)
esfumat (masculine participle past singular)
esfumada (feminine participle past singular)
esfumats (masculine participle past plural)
esfumades (feminine participle past plural)
esfumo (first-person indicative present singular)
esfumes (indicative present second-person singular)
esfuma (indicative present singular third-person)
esfumem (first-person indicative plural present)
esfumeu (indicative plural present second-person)
esfumen (indicative plural present third-person)
esfumava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
esfumaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
esfumava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
esfumàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
esfumàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
esfumaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
esfumaré (first-person future indicative singular)
esfumaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
esfumarà (future indicative singular third-person)
esfumarem (first-person future indicative plural)
esfumareu (future indicative plural second-person)
esfumaran (future indicative plural third-person)
esfumí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
esfumares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
esfumà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
esfumàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
esfumàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
esfumaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
esfumaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
esfumaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
esfumaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
esfumaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
esfumaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
esfumarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
esfumi (first-person present singular subjunctive)
esfumis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
esfumi (present singular subjunctive third-person)
esfumem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
esfumeu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
esfumin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
esfumés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
esfumessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
esfumés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
esfuméssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
esfuméssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
esfumessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
esfuma (imperative second-person)
esfumi (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
esfumem (first-person imperative plural)
esfumeu (imperative plural second-person)
esfumin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no esfumis (imperative negative second-person)
no esfumi (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no esfumem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no esfumeu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no esfumin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

From es- + fum + -ar. Compare Italian sfumare.


sonata

Borrowed from Italian sonata. First attested in 1839.


Afrodita

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē).


confessor

ca-noun

confessor m (plural confessors, feminine confessora)

confessors (plural)
confessora (feminine)

Learned borrowing from Latin cōnfessōrem.

lbor

confessor of the faith
confessor#English


timbal

Alteration of tabal under the influence of címbal or tambor.


compte

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin computus. Compare French compte.

slbor

compte de usuari


sikh

ca-adj

sikh m or f (masculine and feminine plural sikhs)


intern

ca-noun

intern m (plural interns, feminine interna)


titular

ca-verb

titular (first-person singular present titulo, first-person singular preterite titulí, past participle titulat)

titulo (first-person present singular)
titulí (first-person preterite singular)
titulat (participle past)
titular (infinitive)
titulant (gerund)
titulat (masculine participle past singular)
titulada (feminine participle past singular)
titulats (masculine participle past plural)
titulades (feminine participle past plural)
titulo (first-person indicative present singular)
titules (indicative present second-person singular)
titula (indicative present singular third-person)
titulem (first-person indicative plural present)
tituleu (indicative plural present second-person)
titulen (indicative plural present third-person)
titulava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
titulaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
titulava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
titulàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
titulàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
titulaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
titularé (first-person future indicative singular)
titularàs (future indicative second-person singular)
titularà (future indicative singular third-person)
titularem (first-person future indicative plural)
titulareu (future indicative plural second-person)
titularan (future indicative plural third-person)
titulí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
titulares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
titulà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
titulàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
titulàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
titularen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
titularia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
titularies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
titularia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
titularíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
titularíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
titularien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
tituli (first-person present singular subjunctive)
titulis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
tituli (present singular subjunctive third-person)
titulem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
tituleu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
titulin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
titulés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
titulessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
titulés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
tituléssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
tituléssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
titulessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
titula (imperative second-person)
tituli (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
titulem (first-person imperative plural)
tituleu (imperative plural second-person)
titulin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no titulis (imperative negative second-person)
no tituli (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no titulem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no tituleu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no titulin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(pronominal) to obtain a diploma, to graduate


vano

(castells) a set of pilars built simultaneously, for example at the end of an actuació


venda

Inherited from Latin vēndita, from Latin vēnditus, perfect passive participle of vēndō (“to sell”).


administrador

ca-noun

administrador m (plural administradors, feminine administradora)

administradors (plural)
administradora (feminine)

(law) (a person who has been made responsible for overseeing the affairs of another person)


hòbbit

hobbit (a member of a fictional race of small humanoids with shaggy hair and hairy feet)


Nahum

der

Hebrew נַחוּם


mampara

Deverbal of mamparar, alteration of emparar.


cuculla

Borrowed from Latin cucūlla. Doublet of cogulla.


rasa

From ras (“smooth”) + -a, from Latin rāsus (“cropped, shorn”).


pizzeria

From Italian pizzeria. By surface analysis, pizzer + -ia.


piscina

Borrowed from Latin piscīna (“fishpond”).


festa

Inherited from Late Latin fēsta, from the plural of Latin fēstum. Compare Occitan fèsta or hèsta.


rei

Inherited from Old Catalan rei, reig, from Latin rēgem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler”).

(endearing) darling, sport (name given to a male child or friend)


història

Borrowed from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).


sor

Inherited from Latin soror (nominative form).

(religion) sister, female member of a religious community


mulat

From mul + -at. The sense of "person of mixed race" is a semantic loan from Spanish mulato.


mur

Inherited from Old Catalan mur, from Latin mūrus, from Old Latin *moerus, *moiros, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to strengthen”).


joc

Inherited from Old Catalan joc, from Latin iocus (“pastime, sport”). Compare Occitan jòc, French jeu, Spanish juego.


muller

prendre muller


breu

Inherited from Latin brevem. Compare Occitan brèu.


fogó

From foc (“fire”) + -ó (augmentative suffix).


cava

From Late Latin cava, from Latin cavus (“hollow, concave”).


torre

Inherited from Old Catalan torre~torra, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis).

(castells) a castell consisting of two castellers per level of the tronc

(historical) an agricultural estate on the outskirts of a town farmed by a tenant farmer


escut

Inherited from Latin scūtum, from Proto-Indo-European *skei- (“to cut, split”). Compare Occitan escut, French écu, Spanish escudo.


greu

ca-adj

greu m or f (masculine and feminine plural greus)

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, alteration of Latin gravem.


denari

Learned borrowing from Latin dēnārius. Doublet of diner and dinar.


conte

Inherited from Latin computus, or deverbal of contar.


pianista

ca-noun

pianista m or f by sense (plural pianistes)


puja

Borrowed from Sanskrit पूजा (pūjā, “reverence; worship”).


truc

Borrowed from Spanish truco or French truc.


papu

(folklore) a fantastic creature used to scare children


tomba

Inherited from Old Catalan tomba, inherited from Late Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).


ast

pollastre a l'ast


abadia

Inherited from Late Latin abbātia. Compare Occitan abadia.


colla

Deverbal of collar, of uncertain origin, perhaps from coll (“neck”).


marbre

Inherited from Old Catalan marbre, from Latin marmor, from Ancient Greek μάρμαρος (mármaros). Compare Occitan marbre~marme.


gendarme

ca-noun

gendarme m or f by sense (plural gendarmes)


trompa

Ultimately of imitative origin. Probably from a Germanic source (compare Frankish *trumba, Old High German trumpa) via Italian tromba.


anglès

From Ànglia (“Anglia, land of the Angles”) + -ès.


demandant

ca-noun

demandant m or f by sense (plural demandants)


CDR

Comitès de Defensa de la República
w:ca:Comitès de Defensa de la República

(politics) Initialism of Comitès de Defensa de la República, a network of committees that function on a local, regional and national level in Catalonia to defend the supposed "Republic of Catalonia"


rial

Borrowed from Arabic رِيَال (riyāl), from Spanish real. Doublet of reial.


canapè

canapé (a piece of furniture similar to a couch or settee, an elegant sofa)


carena

Inherited from Latin carīna (“keel”), influenced by Ligurian / Italian carena.


impune

ca-adj

impune m or f (masculine and feminine plural impunes)

impunes (feminine masculine plural)
impunit (alternative)


clero

From Latin clērus, from Ancient Greek κλῆρος (klêros). The -o ending, uncharacteristic of Catalan, suggests that the term may have been borrowed via Spanish or Italian.


oncle

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *aunclum, from Latin avunculus.


lema

Learned borrowing from Latin lēmma, from Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma).


comare

From Late Latin commāter, from com- (“together”) + māter (“mother”).

co-mother (child's godmother in relation to their parents)


conca

unmarried aunt (especially one who still lives in the family home)


orgue

Inherited from Latin organum. Doublet of òrgan, which was borrowed from Latin.

(firearms) (historical) A set of arquebus which could be fired all at once or one by one.


pólvora

Inherited from Old Catalan polvora, polvera, from Late Latin pulvera, neuter plural based on Latin pulvis m. Doublet of pols < *pulvus.


corista

ca-noun

corista m or f by sense (plural coristes)


incapacitar

ca-verb

incapacitar (first-person singular present incapacito, first-person singular preterite incapacití, past participle incapacitat)

incapacito (first-person present singular)
incapacití (first-person preterite singular)
incapacitat (participle past)
incapacitar (infinitive)
incapacitant (gerund)
incapacitat (masculine participle past singular)
incapacitada (feminine participle past singular)
incapacitats (masculine participle past plural)
incapacitades (feminine participle past plural)
incapacito (first-person indicative present singular)
incapacites (indicative present second-person singular)
incapacita (indicative present singular third-person)
incapacitem (first-person indicative plural present)
incapaciteu (indicative plural present second-person)
incapaciten (indicative plural present third-person)
incapacitava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
incapacitaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
incapacitava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
incapacitàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
incapacitàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
incapacitaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
incapacitaré (first-person future indicative singular)
incapacitaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
incapacitarà (future indicative singular third-person)
incapacitarem (first-person future indicative plural)
incapacitareu (future indicative plural second-person)
incapacitaran (future indicative plural third-person)
incapacití (first-person indicative preterite singular)
incapacitares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
incapacità (indicative preterite singular third-person)
incapacitàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
incapacitàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
incapacitaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
incapacitaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
incapacitaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
incapacitaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
incapacitaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
incapacitaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
incapacitarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
incapaciti (first-person present singular subjunctive)
incapacitis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
incapaciti (present singular subjunctive third-person)
incapacitem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
incapaciteu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
incapacitin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
incapacités (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
incapacitessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
incapacités (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
incapacitéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
incapacitéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
incapacitessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
incapacita (imperative second-person)
incapaciti (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
incapacitem (first-person imperative plural)
incapaciteu (imperative plural second-person)
incapacitin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no incapacitis (imperative negative second-person)
no incapaciti (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no incapacitem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no incapaciteu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no incapacitin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, law) to declare someone a conservatee.

(transitive, law) to make someone ineligible; to disqualify.


orar

orar (first-person singular present oro, first-person singular preterite orí, past participle orat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

orar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
oro (first-person present singular)
orí (first-person preterite singular)
orat (participle past)
orar (infinitive)
orant (gerund)
orat (masculine participle past singular)
orada (feminine participle past singular)
orats (masculine participle past plural)
orades (feminine participle past plural)
oro (first-person indicative present singular)
ores (indicative present second-person singular)
ora (indicative present singular third-person)
orem (first-person indicative plural present)
oreu (indicative plural present second-person)
oren (indicative plural present third-person)
orava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
oraves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
orava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
oràvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
oràveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
oraven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
oraré (first-person future indicative singular)
oraràs (future indicative second-person singular)
orarà (future indicative singular third-person)
orarem (first-person future indicative plural)
orareu (future indicative plural second-person)
oraran (future indicative plural third-person)
orí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
orares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
orà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
oràrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
oràreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
oraren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
oraria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
oraries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
oraria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
oraríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
oraríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
orarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
ori (first-person present singular subjunctive)
oris (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ori (present singular subjunctive third-person)
orem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
oreu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
orin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
orés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
oressis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
orés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
oréssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
oréssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
oressin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
ora (imperative second-person)
ori (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
orem (first-person imperative plural)
oreu (imperative plural second-person)
orin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no oris (imperative negative second-person)
no ori (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no orem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no oreu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no orin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)
horar (alternative)

Probably an early borrowing from Latin ōrāre.


reparar

reparar (first-person singular present reparo, first-person singular preterite reparí, past participle reparat)

reparo (first-person present singular)
reparí (first-person preterite singular)
reparat (participle past)
reparar (infinitive)
reparant (gerund)
reparat (masculine participle past singular)
reparada (feminine participle past singular)
reparats (masculine participle past plural)
reparades (feminine participle past plural)
reparo (first-person indicative present singular)
repares (indicative present second-person singular)
repara (indicative present singular third-person)
reparem (first-person indicative plural present)
repareu (indicative plural present second-person)
reparen (indicative plural present third-person)
reparava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
reparaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
reparava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
reparàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
reparàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
reparaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
repararé (first-person future indicative singular)
repararàs (future indicative second-person singular)
repararà (future indicative singular third-person)
repararem (first-person future indicative plural)
reparareu (future indicative plural second-person)
repararan (future indicative plural third-person)
reparí (first-person indicative preterite singular)
reparares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
reparà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
reparàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
reparàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
repararen (indicative plural preterite third-person)
repararia (conditional first-person indicative singular)
repararies (conditional indicative second-person singular)
repararia (conditional indicative singular third-person)
repararíem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
repararíeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
repararien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
repari (first-person present singular subjunctive)
reparis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
repari (present singular subjunctive third-person)
reparem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
repareu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
reparin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
reparés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
reparessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
reparés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
reparéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
reparéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
reparessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
repara (imperative second-person)
repari (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
reparem (first-person imperative plural)
repareu (imperative plural second-person)
reparin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no reparis (imperative negative second-person)
no repari (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no reparem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no repareu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no reparin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive) to repair, mend
(theology) to make reparations


accionar

accionar (first-person singular present acciono, first-person singular preterite accioní, past participle accionat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /o/

accionar (canonical)
root stress: (canonical)
o (canonical)
acciono (first-person present singular)
accioní (first-person preterite singular)
accionat (participle past)
accionar (infinitive)
accionant (gerund)
accionat (masculine participle past singular)
accionada (feminine participle past singular)
accionats (masculine participle past plural)
accionades (feminine participle past plural)
acciono (first-person indicative present singular)
acciones (indicative present second-person singular)
acciona (indicative present singular third-person)
accionem (first-person indicative plural present)
accioneu (indicative plural present second-person)
accionen (indicative plural present third-person)
accionava (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
accionaves (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
accionava (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
accionàvem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
accionàveu (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
accionaven (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
accionaré (first-person future indicative singular)
accionaràs (future indicative second-person singular)
accionarà (future indicative singular third-person)
accionarem (first-person future indicative plural)
accionareu (future indicative plural second-person)
accionaran (future indicative plural third-person)
accioní (first-person indicative preterite singular)
accionares (indicative preterite second-person singular)
accionà (indicative preterite singular third-person)
accionàrem (first-person indicative plural preterite)
accionàreu (indicative plural preterite second-person)
accionaren (indicative plural preterite third-person)
accionaria (conditional first-person indicative singular)
accionaries (conditional indicative second-person singular)
accionaria (conditional indicative singular third-person)
accionaríem (conditional first-person indicative plural)
accionaríeu (conditional indicative plural second-person)
accionarien (conditional indicative plural third-person)
accioni (first-person present singular subjunctive)
accionis (present second-person singular subjunctive)
accioni (present singular subjunctive third-person)
accionem (first-person plural present subjunctive)
accioneu (plural present second-person subjunctive)
accionin (plural present subjunctive third-person)
accionés (first-person imperfect singular subjunctive)
accionessis (imperfect second-person singular subjunctive)
accionés (imperfect singular subjunctive third-person)
accionéssim (first-person imperfect plural subjunctive)
accionéssiu (imperfect plural second-person subjunctive)
accionessin (imperfect plural subjunctive third-person)
acciona (imperative second-person)
accioni (formal imperative second-person-semantically singular)
accionem (first-person imperative plural)
accioneu (imperative plural second-person)
accionin (formal imperative plural second-person-semantically)
no accionis (imperative negative second-person)
no accioni (formal imperative negative second-person-semantically singular)
no accionem (first-person imperative negative plural)
no accioneu (imperative negative plural second-person)
no accionin (formal imperative negative plural second-person-semantically)

(transitive, law) to file, to initiate (a lawsuit)